Julian Assange: The Price of Truth | Is Journalism Now a Crime?

00:52:39
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KoBmYccsgG4

Zusammenfassung

TLDRThe video chronicles the journey of Julian Assange and Wikileaks, detailing their role in exposing war crimes through the publication of classified military documents. It highlights the release of the 'Collateral Murder' video, which depicted a U.S. helicopter attack in Baghdad that killed civilians, including journalists. The narrative follows the legal troubles faced by Assange, including accusations of sexual assault in Sweden and the U.S. government's attempts to extradite him for publishing classified information. The video emphasizes the broader implications for press freedom and the challenges faced by whistleblowers in the current political climate.

Mitbringsel

  • 📰 Wikileaks exposes war crimes through classified documents.
  • 🎥 The 'Collateral Murder' video reveals the brutality of war.
  • ⚖️ Julian Assange faces legal battles over press freedom.
  • 🔍 Bradley Manning leaked documents to Wikileaks and was imprisoned.
  • 🌍 The case raises global concerns about whistleblower protection.
  • 📜 Assange's extradition could set a precedent for journalists.
  • 💔 The impact of war on civilians is highlighted in the video.
  • 📣 Public interest in Assange's case continues to grow.
  • 🔒 Assange remains a symbol of the fight for transparency.
  • 📅 The legal saga surrounding Assange is ongoing.

Zeitleiste

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    British police arrest Julian Assange at the embassy, highlighting ongoing persecution and torture against him. His family and friends express concern for his well-being.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    The impact of Wikileaks is discussed, particularly the exposure of war crimes like the Katron murder, emphasizing the vindictive nature of the persecution against Assange as an attack on press freedom.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    Wikileaks' origins during the Iraq War are explored, revealing how a small group of hackers and journalists exposed classified military actions, including a shocking video of a helicopter attack.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    The video shows an Apache helicopter attacking a group of Iraqis, including journalists, leading to a deeper understanding of the incident's emotional and moral implications.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    The aftermath of the helicopter attack is described, including the tragic fate of a van attempting to assist the wounded, which becomes a war crime as the pilot requests permission to fire again.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:00

    The soldier Ethan McCord recounts the horror he witnessed at the scene, including the rescue of a wounded child, which profoundly affected his views on the war.

  • 00:30:00 - 00:35:00

    Wikileaks publishes the video, revealing the brutal reality of the Iraq War to the public, leading to significant media coverage and public outrage.

  • 00:35:00 - 00:40:00

    The narrative shifts to Bradley Manning, who leaked military documents to Wikileaks, motivated by a desire to expose the truth about civilian casualties in war.

  • 00:40:00 - 00:45:00

    Manning's arrest and trial highlight the severe consequences of whistleblowing, as he is sentenced to 35 years in prison for leaking classified information.

  • 00:45:00 - 00:52:39

    Wikileaks continues its operations, revealing more classified documents, which leads to international media attention and condemnation from the U.S. government.

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Mind Map

Video-Fragen und Antworten

  • What is Wikileaks?

    Wikileaks is a whistleblowing website that publishes classified information and leaks from anonymous sources.

  • What was the 'Collateral Murder' video?

    The 'Collateral Murder' video is a classified U.S. military video showing an Apache helicopter attack in Baghdad that killed civilians, including journalists.

  • Who is Julian Assange?

    Julian Assange is the founder of Wikileaks, known for publishing classified documents and facing legal challenges for his actions.

  • What happened to Bradley Manning?

    Bradley Manning, a U.S. Army intelligence analyst, was convicted for leaking classified documents to Wikileaks and sentenced to 35 years in prison.

  • Why was Assange arrested?

    Assange was arrested in connection with sexual assault allegations in Sweden and later faced extradition requests from the U.S. for publishing classified information.

  • What is the current status of Julian Assange?

    As of now, Julian Assange is fighting extradition to the U.S. after being arrested in the Ecuadorian embassy.

  • What are the implications of Assange's case for press freedom?

    Assange's case raises significant concerns about press freedom and the treatment of journalists who publish classified information.

  • How did the U.S. government respond to Wikileaks?

    The U.S. government condemned Wikileaks, labeling it a criminal organization and seeking to prosecute Assange for espionage.

  • What role did Chelsea Manning play in the Wikileaks story?

    Chelsea Manning, formerly known as Bradley Manning, leaked classified documents to Wikileaks and has been a vocal supporter of Assange.

  • What was the outcome of the British court's decision regarding Assange's extradition?

    In January 2021, a British court ruled that Assange could not be extradited to the U.S. due to his mental health, but the U.S. government appealed the decision.

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Untertitel
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Automatisches Blättern:
  • 00:00:09
    No worries.
  • 00:00:10
    British police got him into the embassy
  • 00:00:13
    and arrested Julian.
  • 00:00:15
    [Music]
  • 00:00:17
    This is one example of many, many
  • 00:00:21
    acts of persecution,
  • 00:00:24
    deliberate torture. Joanne
  • 00:00:30
    Then I felt there was danger.
  • 00:00:33
    [Music]
  • 00:00:37
    I'm all right. I'm here with you. With a
  • 00:00:41
    concern for us, Julian's family and
  • 00:00:43
    friends is that Julian's not here with
  • 00:00:46
    us.
  • 00:00:52
    [Music]
  • 00:00:58
    many many millions of people have
  • 00:01:00
    benefited immensely from the
  • 00:01:03
    publications of Wikileaks in June.
  • 00:01:07
    If you just want to take one example is
  • 00:01:10
    the uh Katron murder. I don't know if
  • 00:01:13
    that's
  • 00:01:15
    what the helicopter pilots and the
  • 00:01:18
    gunner murder these people.
  • 00:01:24
    This is a war crime and yet Julian has
  • 00:01:27
    to be extradited for reporting a war
  • 00:01:30
    crime.
  • 00:02:01
    It's a vindictive persecution which is
  • 00:02:05
    an attack on press freedom worldwide.
  • 00:02:06
    Right. And uh it should be fought by all
  • 00:02:09
    means.
  • 00:02:14
    [Music]
  • 00:02:25
    The story of Wikileaks begins in the
  • 00:02:27
    middle of the war in Iraq. A handful of
  • 00:02:30
    hackers and a few journalists. They
  • 00:02:33
    quickly made the US military's worst
  • 00:02:35
    nightmare a reality by revealing a
  • 00:02:38
    classified video to the world.
  • 00:02:58
    When I first saw it, actually it didn't
  • 00:03:00
    have that much impact on me.
  • 00:03:03
    cuz I didn't know where it was, when it
  • 00:03:05
    was, what was the circumstances, who
  • 00:03:07
    were these people, etc. It was only by
  • 00:03:10
    following the path through the thing and
  • 00:03:12
    seeing how relaxed and sort of innocent
  • 00:03:15
    most of the people were in the video
  • 00:03:17
    that the carnage then became uh so
  • 00:03:20
    outrageous.
  • 00:03:23
    The video is complex. To better decipher
  • 00:03:26
    it, the founder of Wikileaks and his
  • 00:03:28
    team moved to Rekuik, the capital of
  • 00:03:31
    Iceland. They rent a discrete house they
  • 00:03:33
    call the bunker.
  • 00:03:39
    [Music]
  • 00:03:51
    It's July 2007. An Apache helicopter
  • 00:03:54
    flies over a neighborhood in Baghdad.
  • 00:03:57
    The onboard camera spots a group of
  • 00:03:59
    Iraqis on the ground. Two of them are
  • 00:04:01
    carrying weapons. The pilot in radio
  • 00:04:04
    contact with his base requests
  • 00:04:06
    permission to fire.
  • 00:04:07
    Hotel
  • 00:04:09
    to six individuals with AK-47s
  • 00:04:12
    request permission to engage.
  • 00:04:14
    Once I started discovering more and more
  • 00:04:17
    detail, this is when it became more
  • 00:04:19
    emotional. So to understand that yes,
  • 00:04:23
    this person was a journalist from
  • 00:04:25
    Reuters and this was a a driver uh from
  • 00:04:28
    Reuters.
  • 00:04:30
    Among the victims, Wikileaks identifies
  • 00:04:33
    Sed Shama, a Reuters's assistant driver
  • 00:04:36
    and photographer, Namir Nor Eld.
  • 00:04:43
    The helicopter pilot obviously sees
  • 00:04:46
    Namir and Sas as insurgent and instantly
  • 00:04:51
    decides that the cameras are are
  • 00:04:53
    weapons.
  • 00:04:55
    All right, we got guy with an RPG.
  • 00:04:57
    But this is what death sent basically
  • 00:04:59
    for those guys.
  • 00:05:04
    A few minutes later, the nature of the
  • 00:05:07
    incident changes. The mission becomes a
  • 00:05:10
    war crime. A black van approaches to
  • 00:05:12
    assist the wounded. Inside, there are no
  • 00:05:15
    combatants, just two men with two
  • 00:05:18
    children. The pilot makes up an imminent
  • 00:05:21
    threat and requests permission to fire
  • 00:05:23
    again.
  • 00:05:25
    Bushmaster 7. Roger. This is Bushmaster
  • 00:05:28
    7. Roger. Engage.
  • 00:05:29
    Come on.
  • 00:05:33
    Clear.
  • 00:05:37
    Clear.
  • 00:05:42
    Coming around. Clear.
  • 00:05:43
    Roger. Trying to
  • 00:05:47
    Oh yeah. Look at that. right through the
  • 00:05:48
    windshield.
  • 00:05:50
    [Music]
  • 00:05:54
    On the ground, corpses everywhere. The
  • 00:05:58
    helicopter then captures on film the
  • 00:06:00
    arrival of a group of soldiers. Among
  • 00:06:02
    them, Ethan McCord.
  • 00:06:06
    This is me here.
  • 00:06:10
    I was one of about six who were
  • 00:06:12
    dismounted at the time um running up
  • 00:06:15
    onto the scene. I had never seen
  • 00:06:17
    anything like that before. I saw on the
  • 00:06:20
    corner um what appeared to have been uh
  • 00:06:22
    three men. Um and they were completely
  • 00:06:26
    destroyed by the 30 mm rounds. It almost
  • 00:06:29
    to me didn't seem real. It it kind of
  • 00:06:31
    seemed like something that you would see
  • 00:06:34
    out of a bad horror movie.
  • 00:06:38
    The soldier realizes the severity of the
  • 00:06:40
    incident as he approaches the van. He
  • 00:06:43
    locates two wounded people. a
  • 00:06:45
    four-year-old girl and a 10-year-old
  • 00:06:47
    boy.
  • 00:06:51
    [Music]
  • 00:06:54
    I originally thought that the boy was
  • 00:06:56
    was deceased
  • 00:06:58
    um cuz of the he had a wound to the
  • 00:07:00
    right side of his head and he wasn't
  • 00:07:01
    moving. Um and when I went back out to
  • 00:07:04
    the van, um he made like a labored
  • 00:07:07
    breath movement and um that's when I
  • 00:07:10
    started screaming that the boy's alive,
  • 00:07:12
    the boy's alive. And uh I grabbed him,
  • 00:07:16
    started running up to the Bradley, which
  • 00:07:17
    is now
  • 00:07:22
    radio.
  • 00:07:28
    At this point, he looks up at me and I
  • 00:07:29
    looked down at him. Um and I told him,
  • 00:07:32
    "It's going to be okay. I have you.
  • 00:07:34
    Don't worry. It's going to be okay." Um
  • 00:07:35
    and his eyes rolled back into his head.
  • 00:07:37
    And at that point, I thought that he
  • 00:07:40
    possibly had just died in my arms.
  • 00:07:44
    [Music]
  • 00:07:46
    After this day, I couldn't justify what
  • 00:07:48
    I was doing in Iraq anymore.
  • 00:07:52
    I became um very angry with the war, the
  • 00:07:56
    death and destruction of of innocent
  • 00:07:58
    people. That's not what I joined the
  • 00:08:00
    military for.
  • 00:08:02
    On April the 5th, 2010, Wikileaks
  • 00:08:05
    publishes the video online. The public
  • 00:08:08
    discovers the true horror of this war in
  • 00:08:11
    Baghdad. The families of the victims
  • 00:08:13
    learn of what happened.
  • 00:08:20
    [Music]
  • 00:08:27
    The man driving the van died, but the
  • 00:08:30
    boy saved by Ethan McCord survived.
  • 00:08:34
    [Music]
  • 00:08:48
    Huh?
  • 00:08:56
    [Music]
  • 00:09:02
    Well, good afternoon to you. I am Dylan
  • 00:09:04
    Ratigan. Some breaking news this
  • 00:09:05
    afternoon. a shocking graphic video from
  • 00:09:08
    Iraq apparently showing US troops
  • 00:09:10
    gunning down innocent civilians. I
  • 00:09:12
    had just got done dropping my kids off
  • 00:09:14
    at school back in April 2010. Um I went
  • 00:09:17
    home, grabbed a cup of coffee, sat down
  • 00:09:19
    on the couch, and turned on the news and
  • 00:09:21
    uh there I was running across the screen
  • 00:09:23
    of my own television um carrying a
  • 00:09:25
    child. Um I knew immediately what it
  • 00:09:28
    was. Um and it actually felt like a huge
  • 00:09:30
    slap in the face. I had spent so much
  • 00:09:33
    time trying to forget that incident. Um,
  • 00:09:36
    and then here it was being pushed in my
  • 00:09:37
    face again.
  • 00:09:40
    Ethan McCord was demobilized in 2010.
  • 00:09:44
    Since then, he has been an anti-war
  • 00:09:46
    activist.
  • 00:09:48
    [Music]
  • 00:09:58
    The collateral murder release was very
  • 00:10:00
    important. Uh, the video is iconic. It's
  • 00:10:03
    symbolic. It was a stunning testimony of
  • 00:10:06
    a war crime. There was no question about
  • 00:10:08
    it. And people saw for their own eyes
  • 00:10:13
    what the the war entailed.
  • 00:10:36
    [Music]
  • 00:10:42
    Wikileaks explodes on international
  • 00:10:44
    media.
  • 00:10:47
    [Music]
  • 00:10:51
    Many people are now interested in these
  • 00:10:53
    faces.
  • 00:10:54
    Julian Assange and one of the founders
  • 00:10:57
    of the project.
  • 00:10:59
    Wikileaks is financed by contributions
  • 00:11:02
    from private people. $200,000 for
  • 00:11:06
    operational costs. It was built in a way
  • 00:11:08
    that whistleblowers remain anonymous to
  • 00:11:11
    the project itself. So whenever
  • 00:11:14
    something was received, it was not clear
  • 00:11:17
    where it came from. So the whistleblower
  • 00:11:20
    should feel secure in a way that if he
  • 00:11:22
    feels something should be out in the
  • 00:11:24
    public. Um there is not an instance that
  • 00:11:28
    is then judging about his feelings.
  • 00:11:37
    Wikileaks grants total anonymity to all
  • 00:11:40
    its sources. Just one month after the
  • 00:11:42
    video was broadcast, the US Army
  • 00:11:45
    arrested a young soldier not far from
  • 00:11:47
    Baghdad.
  • 00:11:49
    [Music]
  • 00:11:56
    His name Bradley Manning. He spends his
  • 00:11:59
    days filing military documents and is
  • 00:12:02
    suspected of having leaked the video.
  • 00:12:05
    Bradley Manning is a young 22-year-old
  • 00:12:07
    army intelligence specialist only a
  • 00:12:09
    couple of years in the army. He felt
  • 00:12:11
    that there were operations going on. He
  • 00:12:13
    felt that there had been civilian deaths
  • 00:12:15
    and other things about war that the
  • 00:12:18
    American people and that the world
  • 00:12:19
    should know about.
  • 00:12:23
    [Music]
  • 00:12:25
    The question is how was he able to
  • 00:12:27
    download all this information without
  • 00:12:28
    drawing suspicion to himself? So, in
  • 00:12:31
    fact, he told people apparently that
  • 00:12:33
    when he was actually downloading some of
  • 00:12:35
    this sensitive information onto a CD, he
  • 00:12:38
    was actually listening to Lady Gaga. It
  • 00:12:40
    wasn't true at all, but that's what he
  • 00:12:42
    told people. And they said, "Oh, okay.
  • 00:12:43
    That's fine. That now we understand what
  • 00:12:45
    he's why he's spending so so much time,
  • 00:12:47
    why it's taking so long for him to do
  • 00:12:50
    whatever he's doing." With high levels
  • 00:12:52
    of clearance, Bradley Manning downloads
  • 00:12:55
    millions of confidential documents,
  • 00:12:58
    military reports,
  • 00:13:00
    diplomatic cables, strategy memos about
  • 00:13:04
    Iraq and also Afghanistan.
  • 00:13:11
    Bradley Manning first offers his
  • 00:13:13
    documents to the Washington Post and the
  • 00:13:15
    New York Times, who don't respond.
  • 00:13:27
    Then he contacted Wikileaks.
  • 00:13:31
    Alone, the soldier is in a vulnerable
  • 00:13:33
    position. He chats with Adrien Lammo, a
  • 00:13:36
    young hacker, telling him everything.
  • 00:14:02
    Unfazed by the circumstances, Adrien
  • 00:14:05
    Lammo reports Bradley Manning to the
  • 00:14:07
    FBI, a move he explains during a meeting
  • 00:14:11
    with other hackers.
  • 00:14:14
    what I was doing at that time is what I
  • 00:14:20
    do believe um Private First Class
  • 00:14:23
    Manning was doing which is acting one's
  • 00:14:26
    conscience.
  • 00:14:27
    In that case, I felt
  • 00:14:31
    compelled.
  • 00:14:33
    Compelled, I don't believe, is too
  • 00:14:34
    strong a word.
  • 00:14:37
    [Music]
  • 00:14:42
    Bradley Manning is supported by some
  • 00:14:44
    activists. However, it's little compared
  • 00:14:47
    to the firepower of conservative
  • 00:14:49
    commentators.
  • 00:14:52
    [Applause]
  • 00:14:52
    [Music]
  • 00:14:54
    Hi, I'm Bill O'Reilly. Thanks for
  • 00:14:56
    watching us tonight. There are traitors
  • 00:14:58
    in America. That is the subject of this
  • 00:15:00
    evening's talking points memo. Whoever
  • 00:15:02
    leaked all those State Department
  • 00:15:03
    documents to the Wikileaks website is a
  • 00:15:06
    traitor and should be executed or put in
  • 00:15:08
    prison for life.
  • 00:15:10
    Whoever in uh our government leaked that
  • 00:15:13
    information, is guilty of treason. And I
  • 00:15:15
    think anything less than execution is
  • 00:15:17
    too kind a penalty.
  • 00:15:20
    Bradley Manning is incarcerated in a
  • 00:15:23
    highsecurity military prison. During his
  • 00:15:26
    trial, the soldier admits to leaking
  • 00:15:28
    documents to alert the public. He is
  • 00:15:30
    convicted of espionage and theft.
  • 00:15:34
    [Music]
  • 00:15:40
    35 years behind bars, that is the
  • 00:15:43
    sentence for this man, Bradley Manning,
  • 00:15:45
    the US soldier convicted of the biggest
  • 00:15:47
    breach of classified data and media.
  • 00:15:52
    The fate of Bradley Manning does not
  • 00:15:54
    prevent Wikileaks from continuing its
  • 00:15:56
    affairs. The site is now associated with
  • 00:15:59
    international press, including the
  • 00:16:01
    Guardian. In the property of the news
  • 00:16:03
    giant, a headquarters is set up to
  • 00:16:05
    analyze over 90,000 documents. This time
  • 00:16:09
    about Afghanistan.
  • 00:16:11
    [Music]
  • 00:16:13
    We set up a secret office on the fourth
  • 00:16:15
    floor of this building that nobody else
  • 00:16:17
    was allowed in. uh and we had this kind
  • 00:16:19
    of little international bunker uh or war
  • 00:16:22
    room
  • 00:16:23
    and essentially what we found were there
  • 00:16:25
    were some 92,000
  • 00:16:27
    documents uh these are incident logs uh
  • 00:16:30
    war reports in Afghanistan and to some
  • 00:16:33
    parts along the Afghan Pakistan border
  • 00:16:36
    and we did a lot of work on going
  • 00:16:38
    through these logs trying to decode them
  • 00:16:40
    a lot of them were written in an almost
  • 00:16:42
    impenetrable military jargon full of
  • 00:16:44
    abbreviations and acronyms
  • 00:16:48
    One of the main uh findings that we came
  • 00:16:51
    up with these documents was that the
  • 00:16:54
    Pakistani military and intelligence
  • 00:16:56
    service, the ISI
  • 00:16:58
    very closely supports the some of the
  • 00:17:02
    Taliban and other insurgent activities
  • 00:17:04
    in Afghanistan as a way of keeping the
  • 00:17:07
    coalition forces off balance.
  • 00:17:11
    Whistleblowing website Wikileaks does it
  • 00:17:14
    again. Last time it was Iraq. This time
  • 00:17:16
    it's Afghanistan.
  • 00:17:20
    The discoveries make the front page of
  • 00:17:22
    the New York Times, the Spiegel, and of
  • 00:17:25
    course the Guardian. By doing so,
  • 00:17:28
    validating the work of Wikileaks.
  • 00:17:32
    [Music]
  • 00:17:36
    So this is the Guardian from this
  • 00:17:38
    morning. Uh 14 pages uh about this
  • 00:17:41
    topic. Uh, also concurrently in the
  • 00:17:46
    Spiegel 17 pages, the real story of this
  • 00:17:50
    material is that it's war. It's one damn
  • 00:17:53
    thing after another.
  • 00:17:56
    Washington is inevitably furious
  • 00:18:00
    groups.
  • 00:18:00
    The United States strongly condemns the
  • 00:18:03
    illegal disclosure of classified
  • 00:18:06
    information.
  • 00:18:08
    In the documents published by Wikileaks,
  • 00:18:10
    there are some names of American army
  • 00:18:12
    collaborators that appear. In
  • 00:18:14
    Afghanistan or Iraq, the military uses
  • 00:18:16
    translators. In the eyes of the
  • 00:18:18
    insurgents, these men are traitors.
  • 00:18:21
    Disclosing their identity puts their
  • 00:18:23
    lives at risk.
  • 00:18:32
    Good afternoon
  • 00:18:35
    at the Pentagon. Wikileaks is denounced
  • 00:18:38
    as a criminal organization.
  • 00:18:41
    The battlefield consequences of the
  • 00:18:43
    release of these documents are
  • 00:18:45
    potentially severe and dangerous.
  • 00:18:48
    Mr. Assange can say whatever he likes
  • 00:18:50
    about the greater good he thinks he and
  • 00:18:52
    his source are doing. But the truth is
  • 00:18:55
    they might already have on their hands
  • 00:18:58
    the blood of some young soldier or that
  • 00:19:00
    of an Afghan family.
  • 00:19:06
    It was of course unfortunate that uh uh
  • 00:19:08
    some names were actually published
  • 00:19:10
    there. But uh it has been overplayed
  • 00:19:13
    quite a bit uh with very dramatic and
  • 00:19:16
    and ridiculous words from Pentagon that
  • 00:19:19
    uh Wikile might have blood on his hand
  • 00:19:22
    and that coming from you know
  • 00:19:24
    organization
  • 00:19:26
    which have you know quite a bit of blood
  • 00:19:28
    on his hands is almost hypocritical
  • 00:19:31
    and as of now I mean there have been no
  • 00:19:34
    reported incidents of of of anyone that
  • 00:19:37
    has been been hurt by this information.
  • 00:19:40
    [Music]
  • 00:19:46
    What do you expect at the end of the day
  • 00:19:48
    with all this material?
  • 00:19:49
    Well, I hope it creates
  • 00:19:52
    disincentives for engaging in immoral
  • 00:19:56
    conduct in war. So, disincentives for
  • 00:19:59
    engaging in war in war crimes uh in
  • 00:20:03
    Iraq, in other places. It gives the
  • 00:20:06
    victims of war in Iraq a sense of
  • 00:20:09
    justice,
  • 00:20:11
    a better understanding of how war goes
  • 00:20:14
    and how war goes wrong.
  • 00:20:16
    Possibly the most valuable thing to come
  • 00:20:18
    out of it.
  • 00:20:28
    Wikileaks is releasing one story after
  • 00:20:31
    another. Afghanistan, Iraq. The media
  • 00:20:34
    world is asking the same question. Who
  • 00:20:37
    is this enigmatic Julian Assange?
  • 00:20:40
    The founder of Wikileaks covers the
  • 00:20:42
    front pages of magazines.
  • 00:20:45
    [Music]
  • 00:20:55
    Julian Assange taking the world by storm
  • 00:20:59
    which has proven to irritate his
  • 00:21:00
    colleagues.
  • 00:21:02
    Julian's approach was to just rush
  • 00:21:04
    things and to blast out those few big
  • 00:21:07
    leaks
  • 00:21:09
    and concentrate only on those leaks.
  • 00:21:11
    Yes. Because they they're what gives you
  • 00:21:14
    most popularity, you know, and that's
  • 00:21:16
    not the approach. I'm not into being
  • 00:21:18
    popular. It was a right approach. if you
  • 00:21:20
    want to build a personality, if you want
  • 00:21:22
    to become, I don't know, Time magazine
  • 00:21:24
    man of the year or something like this,
  • 00:21:26
    but it's not the right approach in
  • 00:21:29
    respect to the ideals of this
  • 00:21:30
    organization.
  • 00:21:32
    Sweden.
  • 00:21:34
    Okay.
  • 00:21:36
    For Asange's colleague, it's a betrayal
  • 00:21:38
    of Wikileaks ideals. The two men clash
  • 00:21:42
    through online conversation, of course.
  • 00:21:45
    [Music]
  • 00:21:46
    [Applause]
  • 00:21:59
    He suspended me for being disloyal and
  • 00:22:02
    insubordinate and stuff like this. So,
  • 00:22:04
    this is some kind of weird military
  • 00:22:07
    terminology that he uses himself to deal
  • 00:22:10
    with people he is working with. Um,
  • 00:22:13
    you felt betrayed? Yes, because I did
  • 00:22:16
    not betray him and I did never ever
  • 00:22:18
    betray Wikileaks.
  • 00:22:20
    Daniel Dmshite Berg leaves Wikileaks in
  • 00:22:23
    2010. Criticized by his friends, Julian
  • 00:22:27
    Assange is hated by his enemies who
  • 00:22:30
    sometimes call for his execution
  • 00:22:32
    publicly.
  • 00:22:33
    The dead man can't leak stuff. This
  • 00:22:34
    guy's a traitor, a treasonist, and and
  • 00:22:36
    illegally shoot the son of a
  • 00:22:38
    Well, I think Assange should be
  • 00:22:39
    assassinated. Actually, I think Obama
  • 00:22:41
    should put out a contract and maybe use
  • 00:22:43
    a drone or something.
  • 00:22:55
    120 people headed up by a general who do
  • 00:22:58
    nothing else but target us. Defense
  • 00:23:00
    Intelligence Agency and FBI uh
  • 00:23:03
    internally called the Wikileaks war
  • 00:23:05
    room. United States at the moment there
  • 00:23:07
    is an attempt to get up an espionage
  • 00:23:10
    prosecution against me and other people.
  • 00:23:13
    The United States um intelligence
  • 00:23:16
    community plus military is what may
  • 00:23:20
    maybe 1.5 million people. So 120 is
  • 00:23:24
    actually not so
  • 00:23:26
    perhaps a bit overconfident of Julian
  • 00:23:28
    Assange. Since 2010, the American
  • 00:23:31
    authorities are in fact seeking to
  • 00:23:33
    arrest him, and an opportunity presents
  • 00:23:36
    itself in Sweden.
  • 00:23:38
    [Music]
  • 00:23:42
    In the summer of 2010, two young women
  • 00:23:45
    accuse Julian Assange of having
  • 00:23:47
    consensual but unprotected sex. The
  • 00:23:50
    press takes the case and speaks of a
  • 00:23:53
    suspicion of rape. The judge opens an
  • 00:23:56
    investigation.
  • 00:23:58
    Without proof, the proceedings are first
  • 00:24:00
    cancelled, but it is surprisingly
  • 00:24:03
    revived. Julian Assange accuses
  • 00:24:06
    Wikileaks of political maneuvering.
  • 00:24:08
    [Music]
  • 00:24:14
    It appears to be highly irregular
  • 00:24:17
    uh and some kind of legal circus
  • 00:24:21
    was clearly a smear campaign and that
  • 00:24:24
    who is behind this we do not know.
  • 00:24:27
    Behind
  • 00:24:29
    closed doors, however, Julian Assange
  • 00:24:31
    speaks of a destabilization operation
  • 00:24:34
    aimed at his extradition to the United
  • 00:24:36
    States.
  • 00:25:10
    British police have arrested the founder
  • 00:25:12
    of the Wikileaks website, Julian
  • 00:25:14
    Assange. Wikileaks founder has been
  • 00:25:16
    arrested by British police over sexual
  • 00:25:18
    assault claims in Sweden.
  • 00:25:20
    In December 2010, British police issue a
  • 00:25:24
    Swedish arrest warrant. In prison in
  • 00:25:27
    London for a week, Julian Assange denies
  • 00:25:29
    all accusations of rape. For a year and
  • 00:25:32
    a half, he does everything in his power
  • 00:25:35
    to not be handed over to Sweden, which
  • 00:25:38
    is, according to him, the first step of
  • 00:25:40
    his extradition to the United States.
  • 00:25:43
    [Music]
  • 00:25:46
    when all legal remedies were were
  • 00:25:48
    exhausted, uh, Julian sought refuge in
  • 00:25:51
    the Ecuadorian embassy and, uh, they
  • 00:25:54
    decided that he had a a reasonable fear
  • 00:25:58
    of extradition to United States and uh,
  • 00:26:01
    granted him
  • 00:26:04
    safe haven in the Ecuadorian embassy.
  • 00:26:07
    The Assange case mobilized the most
  • 00:26:10
    acclaimed lawyers in the world. among
  • 00:26:12
    them a historical figure of Spanish
  • 00:26:15
    justice, former magistrate Baltazar
  • 00:26:18
    Garzon.
  • 00:26:20
    He coordinates free of charge the
  • 00:26:22
    defense of the Wikileaks founder.
  • 00:27:01
    In June 2012, Julian Assange became the
  • 00:27:05
    world's most protected political
  • 00:27:07
    refugee. barricaded in this Victorian
  • 00:27:10
    house in central London.
  • 00:27:18
    I ask President Obama to do the right
  • 00:27:22
    thing.
  • 00:27:24
    The United States must renounce its
  • 00:27:27
    witch hunt against Wikileaks.
  • 00:27:31
    What appeared to be temporary will
  • 00:27:34
    continue on for seven long years. Julian
  • 00:27:37
    Assange receives many visitors, lawyers,
  • 00:27:40
    ministers, journalists, always in the
  • 00:27:43
    confines of four walls.
  • 00:27:45
    [Music]
  • 00:27:57
    Say photo.
  • 00:28:15
    Fore
  • 00:28:29
    exterior.
  • 00:28:53
    me
  • 00:28:56
    Julen
  • 00:29:12
    Lavan. Obsessed
  • 00:29:20
    with his safety, locked inside, Julian
  • 00:29:24
    Assange and his team keep on working. In
  • 00:29:27
    2015, new discoveries make the front
  • 00:29:30
    page of French papers.
  • 00:29:34
    [Music]
  • 00:29:56
    In the United States, they are
  • 00:29:59
    militarily
  • 00:30:01
    occupying what we had previously thought
  • 00:30:03
    of as a civilian space.
  • 00:30:06
    The essential ingredients of a new
  • 00:30:08
    transnational totalitarian dystopia have
  • 00:30:11
    been built. The the engine and the
  • 00:30:15
    wheels and the chassis have been built
  • 00:30:18
    and the key is in the ignition and it's
  • 00:30:20
    just imagine a matter now of turning
  • 00:30:22
    this on and actually it has been turned
  • 00:30:24
    on for some people. Wishaks is an
  • 00:30:26
    example of it spreading even to a media
  • 00:30:28
    organization.
  • 00:30:30
    Julian Assange's obsession the extreme
  • 00:30:33
    power of America. the 2016 presidential
  • 00:30:38
    campaign will give him the opportunity
  • 00:30:39
    to play a leading role. Once again,
  • 00:30:46
    ladies and gentlemen, I am officially
  • 00:30:49
    running for president of the United
  • 00:30:51
    States
  • 00:30:53
    and we are going to make our country
  • 00:30:57
    great again.
  • 00:30:59
    America
  • 00:31:01
    can't succeed unless you succeed.
  • 00:31:07
    That is why I am running for president
  • 00:31:10
    of the United States.
  • 00:31:13
    Clinton versus Trump. Their campaigns
  • 00:31:16
    promise to be brutal. Opposed to Hillary
  • 00:31:19
    Clinton since 2010, Wikileaks has chosen
  • 00:31:23
    its side. An internal message sent by
  • 00:31:26
    Julian Assange himself, leaving no doubt
  • 00:31:29
    about his opinion.
  • 00:31:33
    [Music]
  • 00:31:46
    What we are drawing attention to is the
  • 00:31:49
    uh amazing transformation uh of Hillary
  • 00:31:52
    Clinton and the Democratic Party uh into
  • 00:31:55
    being uh the National Security Party and
  • 00:31:58
    the National Security Candidate in the
  • 00:32:00
    American Liberal press uh in falling
  • 00:32:03
    over themselves uh to defend Hillary
  • 00:32:05
    Clinton are erecting a demon uh that is
  • 00:32:09
    going to put nooes around everyone's
  • 00:32:11
    necks uh as soon as she wins his
  • 00:32:12
    election, which he is almost certainly
  • 00:32:14
    going to do.
  • 00:32:17
    From spring 2016, tens of thousands of
  • 00:32:21
    emails from Hillary Clinton and her
  • 00:32:23
    collaborators were published online. But
  • 00:32:25
    the most sensitive documents don't come
  • 00:32:27
    from Wikileaks. Hillary Hillary Clinton
  • 00:32:30
    may have violated federal recordeping
  • 00:32:32
    rules.
  • 00:32:41
    They are revealed by a socalled Gassifer
  • 00:32:44
    2.0. O when Gusifer appears on the web,
  • 00:32:47
    Wikileaks partners with the mysterious
  • 00:32:50
    source to get more information. On June
  • 00:32:52
    the 22nd, 2016, Wikileaks sends him this
  • 00:32:57
    private message on Twitter.
  • 00:33:00
    [Music]
  • 00:33:05
    New message, the 6th of July.
  • 00:33:21
    US investigators claim to have traced
  • 00:33:23
    the trail of the hackers behind this
  • 00:33:26
    fictitious character, allegedly the
  • 00:33:29
    Russian secret service. Could Wikileaks
  • 00:33:32
    be complicit in an attempt to
  • 00:33:34
    destabilize the situation?
  • 00:33:40
    It is a a wrongful depiction. Julian has
  • 00:33:43
    stated that the the source of the
  • 00:33:45
    information was uh uh neither Russian
  • 00:33:48
    nor a state entity. Where the material
  • 00:33:51
    came from doesn't change the fact of the
  • 00:33:54
    material. I mean you get information and
  • 00:33:57
    you analyze the information and you
  • 00:34:00
    decide to publish if it's newsworthy.
  • 00:34:03
    That is the core of of of journalistic
  • 00:34:06
    practice. So
  • 00:34:09
    saying that you that that that Wikileaks
  • 00:34:11
    or Julian is is some friend of of of of
  • 00:34:13
    Russian interests or follows Russian
  • 00:34:15
    interest is is is absurd. It doesn't
  • 00:34:18
    hold up any scrutiny.
  • 00:34:20
    There is one, however, who revels in the
  • 00:34:22
    news about Hillary Clinton.
  • 00:34:28
    I'll tell you this Wikileaks stuff is
  • 00:34:30
    unbelievable. Wikileaks. Wikileaks that
  • 00:34:33
    came out on Wikileaks.
  • 00:34:34
    Wikileaks. I love Wikileaks.
  • 00:34:40
    [Applause]
  • 00:34:44
    destabilized, the Democratic candidate
  • 00:34:46
    retorts as best she can in a debate with
  • 00:34:49
    Donald Trump.
  • 00:34:54
    The Kremlin, meaning Putin and the
  • 00:34:56
    Russian government are directing
  • 00:35:00
    the attacks, the hacking on American
  • 00:35:03
    accounts to influence our election and
  • 00:35:07
    Wikileaks is part of that as are other
  • 00:35:09
    sites.
  • 00:35:11
    In November 2016, Donald Trump was
  • 00:35:14
    elected president of the United States.
  • 00:35:18
    I pledge to every citizen of our land
  • 00:35:21
    that I will be president for all
  • 00:35:23
    Americans and this is so important to
  • 00:35:27
    me.
  • 00:35:28
    [Applause]
  • 00:35:30
    President Trump did not remain pro-
  • 00:35:33
    Wikileaks for too long. In 2017, the
  • 00:35:37
    site publishes new findings from the CIA
  • 00:35:40
    and consequently his administration's
  • 00:35:43
    attitude towards Wikileaks changes
  • 00:35:45
    dramatically.
  • 00:35:48
    We at SEAF find the celebration of
  • 00:35:50
    entities like Wikileaks to be both
  • 00:35:52
    perplexing and deeply troubling.
  • 00:35:55
    Because while we do our best to quietly
  • 00:35:57
    collect information on those who pose
  • 00:35:59
    very real threats to our country,
  • 00:36:00
    individuals such as Julian Assange seek
  • 00:36:03
    to use that information to make a name
  • 00:36:05
    for themselves. It's time to call out
  • 00:36:07
    Wikileaks for what it really is. A
  • 00:36:09
    non-state hostile intelligence service
  • 00:36:11
    often abded by state actors like Russia.
  • 00:36:17
    [Music]
  • 00:36:18
    In France, suspicions have raised that
  • 00:36:21
    Wikileaks might have joined forces with
  • 00:36:23
    Russia to destabilize the French
  • 00:36:26
    presidential elections.
  • 00:36:28
    [Music]
  • 00:36:46
    [Music]
  • 00:36:53
    The end of Emmanuel Macron's campaign at
  • 00:36:55
    headquarters. Hands are full, preparing
  • 00:36:58
    for the second round of the presidential
  • 00:37:00
    election. But a rumor is out. The
  • 00:37:04
    inboxes of certain arm marsh
  • 00:37:06
    collaborators have been hacked. It's May
  • 00:37:08
    the 5th, 2017,
  • 00:37:11
    7:30 p.m.
  • 00:37:16
    [Music]
  • 00:37:30
    rumors Twitter.
  • 00:37:40
    [Music]
  • 00:37:52
    document.
  • 00:38:03
    The emails are posted on a website
  • 00:38:05
    called Forchan by an unknown source. One
  • 00:38:10
    and a half hours later, Wikileaks
  • 00:38:12
    publishes this tweet referring to the
  • 00:38:14
    documents. This message makes Macron
  • 00:38:17
    leaks the front page of the
  • 00:38:19
    international press.
  • 00:38:24
    Marsh movement has been the victim of a
  • 00:38:26
    massive and coordinated email
  • 00:38:31
    now surfacing everywhere online. It
  • 00:38:34
    comes just hours before
  • 00:38:36
    thousands of emails, but most with
  • 00:38:39
    little or no information of interest and
  • 00:38:42
    sometimes even fake documents.
  • 00:39:18
    No evidence was ever found about
  • 00:39:20
    Wikileaks involvement in this operation.
  • 00:39:22
    They did not publish anything before
  • 00:39:24
    election day and the French police found
  • 00:39:26
    nothing on Wikileaks nor formally
  • 00:39:28
    identified the hacker. But Russian
  • 00:39:31
    hackers are heavily suspected.
  • 00:39:34
    As of now, Julian Assange has been
  • 00:39:37
    living locked up for 5 years.
  • 00:39:41
    [Music]
  • 00:39:43
    [Applause]
  • 00:39:47
    [Music]
  • 00:39:51
    A rare look inside the Ecuadorian
  • 00:39:54
    embassy in London.
  • 00:39:55
    A private security firm that allegedly
  • 00:39:58
    spied on Assange during his asylum in
  • 00:40:00
    the Ecuadorian embassy in London.
  • 00:40:01
    In surveillance video obtained by
  • 00:40:03
    Spanish newspaper El Pais, he's seen in
  • 00:40:06
    shorts and a tank top skateboarding.
  • 00:40:09
    [Applause]
  • 00:40:13
    [Music]
  • 00:40:26
    The video
  • 00:40:44
    Forever
  • 00:40:54
    [Music]
  • 00:41:08
    [Music]
  • 00:41:13
    Rafael.
  • 00:41:15
    President
  • 00:41:16
    [Applause]
  • 00:41:19
    Lenn Moreno.
  • 00:41:40
    presenting
  • 00:41:43
    [Music]
  • 00:41:57
    Julimo.
  • 00:42:18
    Julian Assange is monitored 24 hours a
  • 00:42:21
    day. On the job, a small Spanish
  • 00:42:24
    security company UC Global
  • 00:42:29
    His
  • 00:42:31
    [Music]
  • 00:42:38
    movements, his conversations, everything
  • 00:42:41
    is recorded. Everything is noted and
  • 00:42:44
    reported minute by minute. Here the
  • 00:42:47
    meeting between the client, Julian
  • 00:42:49
    Assange, and his lawyers, including
  • 00:42:52
    Baltazar Gazison.
  • 00:42:55
    11:20 a.m. The client, his wife Stella,
  • 00:42:58
    and his attorney head to the lady's
  • 00:43:00
    bathroom for a meeting.
  • 00:43:10
    He is the man who manages UC Global,
  • 00:43:13
    David Morales, a former marine commander
  • 00:43:16
    of the Spanish Army.
  • 00:43:18
    [Music]
  • 00:43:22
    Absolutely.
  • 00:43:50
    North American.
  • 00:44:34
    thanks to the information provided by
  • 00:44:36
    intelligence services.
  • 00:44:38
    The United States now knows details on
  • 00:44:40
    Julian Assange's defense strategy to
  • 00:44:42
    avoid his extradition.
  • 00:44:50
    In 2018, the founder of Wikileaks is
  • 00:44:54
    officially accused of espionage.
  • 00:44:56
    American pressure on Ecuador is
  • 00:44:58
    increasing.
  • 00:44:59
    [Music]
  • 00:45:02
    Julian Assange becomes a priority
  • 00:45:05
    target.
  • 00:45:06
    [Music]
  • 00:45:08
    On April the 11th, 2019, Ecuadorian
  • 00:45:12
    President Lenin Moreno appeared on
  • 00:45:14
    national television.
  • 00:45:19
    [Music]
  • 00:45:42
    The same day, the police arrest Julian
  • 00:45:45
    Assange within the compound of the
  • 00:45:47
    Ecuadorian embassy. The United States
  • 00:45:50
    immediately calls for his extradition.
  • 00:45:54
    I'm too good.
  • 00:45:57
    [Music]
  • 00:46:09
    Absolute
  • 00:46:14
    equilibrium.
  • 00:46:49
    In February 2020, the British judicial
  • 00:46:53
    system got involved for the first time
  • 00:46:55
    in Julian Assange's extradition request.
  • 00:46:58
    his supporters gathered and his father
  • 00:47:01
    was of course present.
  • 00:47:06
    Good morning to speak to Julian last
  • 00:47:08
    night.
  • 00:47:09
    Uh no, we didn't have a chance but I'll
  • 00:47:11
    come out and say something. We just
  • 00:47:12
    registered to get in first and then I'll
  • 00:47:14
    come out. Is that cool with you?
  • 00:47:16
    That's fine.
  • 00:47:17
    Thank you.
  • 00:47:18
    Good morning everybody.
  • 00:47:19
    Morning.
  • 00:47:24
    Good morning.
  • 00:47:27
    Good morning. Hey, thank you very much,
  • 00:47:29
    sir. Thank you.
  • 00:47:33
    Exceptionally, the hearings take place
  • 00:47:35
    inside the prison.
  • 00:47:42
    [Music]
  • 00:47:48
    Fore
  • 00:47:56
    [Music]
  • 00:48:02
    [Music]
  • 00:48:07
    mechanic.
  • 00:48:13
    [Music]
  • 00:48:15
    Absolutely.
  • 00:48:55
    among Julian Assange's unwavering
  • 00:48:57
    supporters is Bradley Manning, now
  • 00:49:00
    Chelsea Manning.
  • 00:49:02
    All right, cool.
  • 00:49:03
    Good afternoon, everyone. Uh, so two
  • 00:49:06
    months ago, the federal government,
  • 00:49:07
    the former soldier, spent a total of
  • 00:49:09
    seven years behind bars, released,
  • 00:49:12
    incarcerated, then released again. The
  • 00:49:15
    justice system hopes to force her to
  • 00:49:17
    testify.
  • 00:49:18
    Facing jail again, potentially today
  • 00:49:21
    doesn't change my stance.
  • 00:49:24
    The prosecutors are deliberately placing
  • 00:49:26
    me in an impossible position. Go to jail
  • 00:49:29
    or
  • 00:49:31
    in the alternative for, you know,
  • 00:49:33
    forgoing my principles, the the the
  • 00:49:35
    strong positions that I have that I hold
  • 00:49:37
    dear. So, it doesn't matter what the
  • 00:49:40
    what it is or what the the case is. I'm
  • 00:49:42
    just not going to comply or cooperate. I
  • 00:49:45
    think that's it. All right. Thank you,
  • 00:49:47
    everybody.
  • 00:49:49
    These statements will get Chelsea
  • 00:49:50
    Manning once again several months in
  • 00:49:52
    jail. Her determination does not pacify
  • 00:49:56
    the Assange case.
  • 00:49:58
    If extradited to the United States, the
  • 00:50:00
    founder of Wikileaks risks 175 years in
  • 00:50:04
    prison.
  • 00:50:06
    175 years for publishing information of
  • 00:50:08
    public interest.
  • 00:50:16
    There is only one journalist that is
  • 00:50:18
    detained and held in prison for doing
  • 00:50:20
    his job as a journalist in Western
  • 00:50:22
    Europe and that is Julian Assange.
  • 00:50:42
    [Music]
  • 00:50:46
    Breaking news out of London this
  • 00:50:48
    morning. Wikileaks founder Julian
  • 00:50:50
    Assange cannot be extradited to the
  • 00:50:53
    United States. On January the 4th, 2021,
  • 00:50:57
    the British courts ruled that due to
  • 00:50:59
    Assange's psychological state, he would
  • 00:51:02
    not be extradited. A half-hearted
  • 00:51:04
    victory for his supporters as the United
  • 00:51:06
    States is still not giving up.
  • 00:51:08
    The lawyers for the US government
  • 00:51:10
    indicated they would appeal the
  • 00:51:12
    decision. They should not. And there
  • 00:51:15
    should be a call out and pressure on the
  • 00:51:19
    US side to drop the appeal to say enough
  • 00:51:24
    is enough.
  • 00:51:25
    Julian Assange is not in the clear just
  • 00:51:28
    yet. The Wikileaks founder is still
  • 00:51:30
    facing extradition to the United States.
  • 00:52:03
    Free
  • 00:52:06
    Free
  • 00:52:07
    free free
  • 00:52:10
    ass
  • 00:52:12
    free free
  • 00:52:14
    [Music]
  • 00:52:20
    ass free free
  • 00:52:24
    ass free free
  • 00:52:29
    ass free free ass free free ass free
Tags
  • Julian Assange
  • Wikileaks
  • Collateral Murder
  • Bradley Manning
  • press freedom
  • whistleblowing
  • extradition
  • war crimes
  • U.S. government
  • Chelsea Manning