The Macro Outlook for 2025: BIG Moves Ahead
Ringkasan
TLDRConsensus Hong Kong 2025 is a vital gathering for the global crypto community, focusing on the emerging Web 3. Scheduled from February 18th to 20th, 2025, in Hong Kong, this event serves as a meeting point for leaders in finance, technology, and digital assets. Participants can expect exclusive networking opportunities, expert-led sessions, and valuable insights from top industry voices. The conversations will emphasize the significance of macroeconomic trends on investment strategies, highlighting the importance of the business cycle in determining asset performance. Attendees will also learn about the Macro Investing Tool, which simplifies market analysis for investors, enhancing their understanding and decision-making abilities. This event is not just a conference but a platform for forging partnerships and exploring new opportunities in the ever-evolving crypto landscape.
Takeaways
- π Consensus Hong Kong 2025 is a pivotal crypto event.
- π Date: February 18-20, 2025 in Hong Kong.
- π€ Key networking opportunities for attendees.
- π€ Expert-led sessions on finance and technology.
- π‘ Insights from leadership across digital assets.
- π Focus on understanding the business cycle impact.
- π§ Introduction to the Macro Investing Tool.
- π° Use code 'realvision15' for 15% discount.
- π Aimed at shaping the future of Web 3.
- π Opportunity to forge new partnerships.
Garis waktu
- 00:00:00 - 00:05:00
Consensus Hong Kong 2025 is a key event where global leaders in finance, technology, and digital assets will converge from February 18th to 20th. It offers networking lounges, expert-led sessions, and opportunities for partnerships and deal-making, marking a significant moment for the crypto community.
- 00:05:00 - 00:10:00
The host introduces the podcast and emphasizes the importance of liking and subscribing to enhance the show's visibility and improve the quality of guests.
- 00:10:00 - 00:15:00
The focus of the show is on the macroeconomic landscape as seen through the lens of the host's extensive experience in finance. The host discusses the significance of the business cycle and its impact on asset allocation, particularly as it relates to cryptocurrencies and digital assets.
- 00:15:00 - 00:20:00
The host introduces Julian Bell, a business cycle analyst, who has helped build a robust framework for understanding the correlations between asset classes and business cycles, enhancing clarity in financial market dynamics.
- 00:20:00 - 00:25:00
The macro investing tool developed by Real Vision is highlighted as a popular resource for users, providing insights into where investments should be made based on the business cycle and macroeconomic indicators.
- 00:25:00 - 00:30:00
The episode's focus shifts to insights gained from a recent trip to Miami, where the host met various clients and discussed ongoing macroeconomic data trends. Upcoming data from ISM (Institute for Supply Management) will be crucial for assessing current economic conditions.
- 00:30:00 - 00:35:00
A recap of macroeconomic metrics shows a mix of growth momentum with some countries transitioning to macro fall, driven by inflationary pressures. The host advises caution as corporate margins are under pressure due to rising costs, while these changes may be temporary rather than indicative of a longer-term downturn.
- 00:35:00 - 00:40:00
Analysis of growth momentum reveals a positive trend in expansion indicators, despite a slight uptick in macro fall classifications. The host believes that recent tightening of financial conditions will soon reverse, fostering an environment conducive to growth.
- 00:40:00 - 00:45:00
The presentation provides insights into recent global economic data, including an uptick in macro indicators and growth expectations. The speaker emphasizes the need to consider broader economic contexts when evaluating short-term data fluctuations.
- 00:45:00 - 00:50:00
The evolving dollar dynamics and financial conditions are explored, with a push for a lower dollar being identified as beneficial for risk assets in the face of market pressures, with historical parallels drawn to prior economic cycles.
- 00:50:00 - 00:59:32
The discourse wraps up with a look towards 2025, positing that significant changes in the macroeconomic landscape will lead to a favorable environment for risk assets, encouraging viewers to adopt a framework for better investment decision-making.
Peta Pikiran
Video Tanya Jawab
What is Consensus Hong Kong 2025?
A major event where the global crypto community gathers to shape the future of Web 3.
When is Consensus Hong Kong 2025 scheduled?
From February 18th to February 20th, 2025.
What can attendees expect at Consensus?
Networking lounges, expert-led sessions, and insights from industry leaders.
How can I register for the event?
Visit coindes.com/consensusdhk to secure your spot.
What discount code can I use for registration?
Use the code 'realvision15' for a 15% discount.
What topics will be discussed at the event?
Topics include finance, technology, digital assets, and macroeconomic trends.
Who are the key speakers at Consensus?
Industry leaders from finance, tech, and digital assets.
What is the Macro Investing Tool?
A product designed to help investors understand macroeconomic dynamics.
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- 00:00:01consensus Hong Kong 2025 is where the
- 00:00:04global crypto Community converges to
- 00:00:06shape the next era of web 3 from
- 00:00:09February 18th through the 20th Hong Kong
- 00:00:11becomes the meeting point for leaders
- 00:00:13across Finance technology and digital
- 00:00:15assets this isn't just a conference it's
- 00:00:18where deals are made Partnerships are
- 00:00:20forged and New Opportunities emerge
- 00:00:22consensus features exclusive networking
- 00:00:24lounges expert-led sessions and
- 00:00:27invaluable insights from Top industry
- 00:00:29voices whether you're expanding your
- 00:00:31network building your brand or closing
- 00:00:33your next big deal this is the event
- 00:00:36that moves markets visit coind des.com
- 00:00:40consensus dhk to secure your spot and
- 00:00:43use realvision 15 for 15% off don't miss
- 00:00:47your chance to be part of the industry's
- 00:00:49defining
- 00:00:53moment hi everyone sorry to interrupt
- 00:00:55but this is the cheesy podcast bit that
- 00:00:57gets on everyone's nerves but it's
- 00:00:58really important to me pleas please if
- 00:01:00you can like the channel and also
- 00:01:02subscribe it helps me a lot to get the
- 00:01:04best guess in the world for you guys so
- 00:01:07click like And subscribe appreciate it
- 00:01:10thanks hi I'm R pal and welcome to my
- 00:01:14show the journeyman as you know by now
- 00:01:17the journeyman is my exploration into
- 00:01:19that Nexus of macr crypto and the
- 00:01:22exponential age of
- 00:01:25technology today we're going to talk a
- 00:01:27bit about macro you see macro is the
- 00:01:30lens through which I see the world it is
- 00:01:33my 35 years of experience working at
- 00:01:36Goldman Sachs running a hedge fund and
- 00:01:38writing Global macro investor my
- 00:01:40research service I was one of the
- 00:01:43pioneers of using the business cycle for
- 00:01:46asset allocation and I found that it has
- 00:01:48been the most invaluable tool of all
- 00:01:52time so much so that I have even gone to
- 00:01:55universities and lectured about it
- 00:01:57because it's not usually taught
- 00:02:00the relationship between asset classes
- 00:02:02and the business cycle is the magic gift
- 00:02:04that keeps on giving once you understand
- 00:02:07where the econom is going you understand
- 00:02:09where assets are going and that applies
- 00:02:11to crypto technology Emerging Markets
- 00:02:15the dollar bond yields everything all
- 00:02:18fall within this magic cycle the
- 00:02:22business
- 00:02:22cycle now a global macro
- 00:02:25investor I've always had a business
- 00:02:27cycle analyst working along with me and
- 00:02:30Julian Bell is my right-hand man he is
- 00:02:34the greatest business cycle analyst I
- 00:02:36think in the world
- 00:02:37today he at Global macro investor along
- 00:02:40with myself have built the largest
- 00:02:43framework of understanding of the
- 00:02:44business cycle the correlations and
- 00:02:48forecasts of which how it's How it
- 00:02:51drives the asset classes and what it
- 00:02:53means to all of us he's built a
- 00:02:55framework around where we are in the
- 00:02:57macro and crypto Seasons what assets are
- 00:03:00supposed to be good doing well at
- 00:03:01certain times it basically demystifies
- 00:03:05all the financial
- 00:03:07markets and at real Vision we developed
- 00:03:09a product called the macro investing
- 00:03:12tool to help you in that journey to make
- 00:03:16it easy to make it idiot proof to give
- 00:03:18you conviction and understanding of
- 00:03:20where things are going and why they're
- 00:03:22going there it gets rid of all of the
- 00:03:24noise the macro investment tool is
- 00:03:26literally the single most popular thing
- 00:03:28we've ever launched at real Vision it
- 00:03:30comes out weekly and it's uh Julian does
- 00:03:33both a video version and written
- 00:03:35versions guiding you exactly where it is
- 00:03:38and then there's the template of the
- 00:03:40overall asset allocation and what you
- 00:03:42should be looking at at various points
- 00:03:44so what I'm going to do with something
- 00:03:45special this week um Julian every month
- 00:03:49does an update on the macro um with all
- 00:03:53of his charts all of his business cycle
- 00:03:55framework and I'm going to drop that
- 00:03:57here for you you will find it
- 00:03:59astonishingly useful and it will open
- 00:04:02your eyes to the power of having that
- 00:04:05kind of information from the macro
- 00:04:07investing tool at your fingertips and
- 00:04:09how it can help you in your journey and
- 00:04:12you can get it either as a standalone
- 00:04:14product or you can get it as part of
- 00:04:17real Vision Plus but one thing I I know
- 00:04:19for sure because this is the single most
- 00:04:21common response of it this has changed
- 00:04:23my life it will change your life anyway
- 00:04:26enjoy the presentation by Julian join
- 00:04:29join me Ral pal as I go on a journey of
- 00:04:32Discovery through the macro crypto and
- 00:04:35exponential age landscapes in the
- 00:04:37journey man I talk to the smartest
- 00:04:39people in the world so we can all become
- 00:04:42smarter
- 00:04:47together hey everyone and welcome back
- 00:04:50to the first annual installment of MIT
- 00:04:54for
- 00:04:552025 as many of you um may have noticed
- 00:04:58this was supposed to be done last week
- 00:05:01but with the trip to Miami and and
- 00:05:03everything else I decided to push it
- 00:05:04back a week because I'd have a bit more
- 00:05:06time uh to put the pack together get the
- 00:05:09flow right and also because you had the
- 00:05:11written report you will have known the
- 00:05:13signaling so it wasn't as crucial that I
- 00:05:16do the video um and when I push it out a
- 00:05:18week as well it's kind of helpful
- 00:05:20sometimes because it means that we have
- 00:05:21the ism data so we'll be going over the
- 00:05:23latest report uh for January
- 00:05:26today but before we get into the data
- 00:05:28what I really just wanted to say was how
- 00:05:30much of a blast it was getting to meet
- 00:05:33so many of you in Miami over the weekend
- 00:05:36you know I did a catamaran cruise around
- 00:05:3850 people um oh here's is here's got
- 00:05:41there that's the MIT uh update that was
- 00:05:43a round table I did there's the round
- 00:05:46table still um again the round table
- 00:05:49I'll talk about that in a second and
- 00:05:51then what comes next still me just
- 00:05:54blabbering on then we had a thing for
- 00:05:56GMI clients and it was more of just a
- 00:05:58low-key meet out just because once the
- 00:06:00party started I wasn't going to have a
- 00:06:01whole lot of time to spend with them and
- 00:06:03neither was Ral so we did that which was
- 00:06:05a lot of fun then we did the wine
- 00:06:07tasting with club uh divin and of course
- 00:06:11there I am just schooling uh uh raal on
- 00:06:14wine and and then uh the me and a golf
- 00:06:17cart of course too many glasses of wine
- 00:06:20and uh the bont blowing in the wind but
- 00:06:23it was just such a blast and and before
- 00:06:25and and the the pick just before that
- 00:06:26you saw Sergio Silva with me talk in in
- 00:06:30in at the party and he actually gave me
- 00:06:32this hoodie just AI bit hoodie so I had
- 00:06:35to throw it on had to Rock It for the
- 00:06:37first show um and then I'm trying to
- 00:06:41think oh yeah that that the MIT Round
- 00:06:43Table was really great because I didn't
- 00:06:45really know what I wanted to do with it
- 00:06:47in the beginning whether it would be an
- 00:06:48AMA no one wants to see me present
- 00:06:50because I'm already presenting you know
- 00:06:52monthly but um I decided to kind of peel
- 00:06:55the curtain back behind MIT and show
- 00:06:58both the model uh how it works and then
- 00:07:00also some of the charting features on
- 00:07:02data stream how it is that we use the
- 00:07:04data how we optimize lags leads and so I
- 00:07:06think it was really cool and um and it
- 00:07:09might be worth doing a show about it at
- 00:07:11some point so that you know all of you
- 00:07:13can see it and the the only other thing
- 00:07:15I'll say about that is if you didn't
- 00:07:16come this year you got to come next year
- 00:07:18because it just it was really a lot of
- 00:07:21fun um and then as I was leaving uh I
- 00:07:25put out a tweet on on Twitter or X about
- 00:07:28how much fun it was got in the air
- 00:07:30reviewed a lot of the macro stuff we're
- 00:07:31going to go through now feeling good
- 00:07:33about it landed still feeling good about
- 00:07:35it landed as someone's like sir have you
- 00:07:37checked your bags and not like did you
- 00:07:39check your bags like have you checked
- 00:07:40your portfolio I did uh got home plugged
- 00:07:44in my ledger and added to my convictions
- 00:07:46and
- 00:07:47so what I'm hoping this presentation
- 00:07:50does for you is um there's a lot of
- 00:07:53noise out there I mean tariffs are not
- 00:07:55just noise there's something in that but
- 00:07:57when you zoom out and you look at the me
- 00:07:58the bigger macro picture it's Noise
- 00:08:01Within A a full cycle framework so I
- 00:08:04think as I say you know I give you these
- 00:08:06you'll have these charts like you always
- 00:08:08do I'm going to run through them once
- 00:08:09with you but then also you know in your
- 00:08:11own time sit down with them and try and
- 00:08:12think about them and I think it'll help
- 00:08:14you um tone down the noise at least hi R
- 00:08:19here listen I think we've got until 2030
- 00:08:23before the economic Singularity arrives
- 00:08:25now it might not be the exact date but
- 00:08:27it's around then so we have about six
- 00:08:30years to figure out how to unfuck our
- 00:08:32future I've put together a report to
- 00:08:34help you called prepare for 2030 it's
- 00:08:37going to help you take the first steps
- 00:08:39in that journey to make sure you're
- 00:08:41secure past 2030 so just click on the
- 00:08:44link below and start your journey now so
- 00:08:48today slacking I don't know slacking a
- 00:08:50little bit got 84 slides so we should be
- 00:08:53able to get through it within the hour
- 00:08:55uh but let's go I've got a lot I'm going
- 00:08:57to end on something I think I think will
- 00:08:59be really helpful for a lot of you
- 00:09:01called 2021 bitcoin's truncated cycle
- 00:09:04because I think a lot of people are
- 00:09:05concerned about that cycle um and I'm
- 00:09:08going to talk about exactly what was
- 00:09:09going on and why I think this time it's
- 00:09:12the opposite okay so let's uh get into
- 00:09:15it as always for those of you who are
- 00:09:18new to MIT this is just a little bit of
- 00:09:20background around the different macro
- 00:09:23regimes uh and then on on the right
- 00:09:25you've just got some text that I put
- 00:09:26together but you know as I always say
- 00:09:28this is something for you to review
- 00:09:29in your own time and if you have
- 00:09:31questions you know please post them or
- 00:09:32bring them to the amas uh but again this
- 00:09:35is just for you to kind of make sense of
- 00:09:37what I'm talking
- 00:09:38about okay the data so at a global level
- 00:09:42you know December data painted an
- 00:09:44interesting picture because we saw an
- 00:09:45increase in the percentage of countries
- 00:09:47scoring in uh macro summer so that went
- 00:09:51higher but then we also saw a rise in
- 00:09:53those shifting into macro fall alongside
- 00:09:55with a pretty clear drop of the number
- 00:09:56of countries scoring in macro spring now
- 00:09:59if you remember I had anticipated a
- 00:10:01brief backwards cycle transition into
- 00:10:03macros spring last year however as I
- 00:10:05emphasized in the November report the
- 00:10:07broader structural forces were always
- 00:10:09pointing towards a rotation back into
- 00:10:11macro
- 00:10:12summer and regarding the pickup in macro
- 00:10:15fall I see this as more of a red herring
- 00:10:18than a genuine structural shift in macro
- 00:10:20regime yes inflation has started to take
- 00:10:23a little higher uh in some of the
- 00:10:25countries currently scoring in macro
- 00:10:27fall so there we have what UK Germany
- 00:10:29Brazil Japan and a few others but if you
- 00:10:32zoom out for a moment remember that
- 00:10:34macro fall is a regime where growth
- 00:10:36momentum is slowing while inflation and
- 00:10:38momentum is accelerating and it's one of
- 00:10:40the trickiest macro regimes to navigate
- 00:10:44not so much in terms of what assets to
- 00:10:46own but really how much beta risk you
- 00:10:49want to run in your portfolio and the
- 00:10:51reason being is growth is slowing and
- 00:10:53inflation is rising which if you're
- 00:10:55running a business means your Top Line
- 00:10:57growth is falling so sales are falling
- 00:10:59with the business cycle and
- 00:11:00simultaneously costs are rising whether
- 00:11:02that's inputs or wages input costs or
- 00:11:04wages are going up so that creates a
- 00:11:06double whammy for corporate margins
- 00:11:08which then puts earnings uh Under
- 00:11:10Pressure which can make it a tough
- 00:11:12environment to navigate when it comes to
- 00:11:14allocating to risk assets you know that
- 00:11:17said I think the slight pick up in macro
- 00:11:20fall is entirely a result of the recent
- 00:11:22tightening of financial conditions which
- 00:11:24as we've discussed before is something
- 00:11:26we've been exped to reverse and in fact
- 00:11:28that's already happening so my view is
- 00:11:31that this isn't a key inflection point
- 00:11:34into a more prolonged cycle of macro
- 00:11:37fall um so a phase of that instead it's
- 00:11:40more likely a temporary speed bump uh
- 00:11:43and I'll break this down for you and and
- 00:11:45put on the additional layers of you know
- 00:11:47why I I think that it's that way as we
- 00:11:50work through uh the slides okay so very
- 00:11:53normal flow we'll go through glow growth
- 00:11:55we'll go through inflation we'll talk
- 00:11:57about macro summer and why dips are for
- 00:12:00buying uh and then I'll go through the
- 00:12:012021 truncated cycle
- 00:12:03okay so when we look at growth momentum
- 00:12:06in December the percentage of countries
- 00:12:08scoring an expansion bucket actually
- 00:12:10ticked higher uh to
- 00:12:1258.8% that's up from
- 00:12:1552.9% uh just two months ago now the
- 00:12:18shift is consistent what we saw with a
- 00:12:20lot a lot of during the second half of
- 00:12:22last year so a rotation out of recovery
- 00:12:25and into expansion so very normal
- 00:12:27business cycle phasing at the same time
- 00:12:29and as I mentioned earlier we've seen a
- 00:12:30slight tick uptick in the Slowdown
- 00:12:33bucket but for now I'm really not
- 00:12:34concerned about this I think um the move
- 00:12:37higher will reverse soon the other key
- 00:12:39takeaway is that the contraction bucket
- 00:12:41remains at zero which is an important
- 00:12:42signal in itself so from a pure growth
- 00:12:45perspective there's just no need uh I
- 00:12:48believe to panic at this stage you know
- 00:12:49the business cycle still strugging uh uh
- 00:12:51chugging along and the continued surge
- 00:12:54in the expansion bucket is a very
- 00:12:56positive sign so it's giving us clear
- 00:12:58evidence that the under Ling Trend and
- 00:12:59momentum remains intact without being
- 00:13:02above let's say the 80th percentile
- 00:13:04which is typically where you want to be
- 00:13:06a bit more
- 00:13:09contrarian then if we look at the
- 00:13:10percentage of country scoring in what I
- 00:13:12call favorable macro regimes so spring
- 00:13:15sorry uh expansion and Recovery we
- 00:13:17dipped a little bit to 70.6 in December
- 00:13:19but when you step back and you consider
- 00:13:21the 8mon lead time here I'm still very
- 00:13:23confident that we're positioned well for
- 00:13:26the global manufacturing PMI to Trend
- 00:13:28higher this year and start closing the
- 00:13:29Gap and in fact when you look at the
- 00:13:31January PMI data this is the the beauty
- 00:13:34of pushing this presentation out by one
- 00:13:36one week is we saw the global PMI tick
- 00:13:38higher to 50.1 from 49.6 in the
- 00:13:42summer now as I mentioned earlier much
- 00:13:44of the Slowdown we've seen in some lead
- 00:13:46indicators like here for example uh we
- 00:13:49have the oecd composite lead indicators
- 00:13:51so the
- 00:13:52clis um and the the Slowdown that we've
- 00:13:55seen and I've talked about this is a
- 00:13:56direct result of the tightening in
- 00:13:58financial conditions we saw during Q4 so
- 00:14:00think dollar up bond yields up okay
- 00:14:03however as R and I have both laid out
- 00:14:06independently and together across
- 00:14:08various formats brings with raal uh you
- 00:14:10know him and I doing our macro segment
- 00:14:12together MIT we've been expecting
- 00:14:14Financial conditions to start easing and
- 00:14:16that's exactly what we've seen happen so
- 00:14:18far this year so think dollar down bond
- 00:14:19yields down oil down right all peaked
- 00:14:22around the 13th of
- 00:14:23January now let me show you some more
- 00:14:27charts on this and walk you through our
- 00:14:30thinking here just so that we're
- 00:14:31absolutely crystal clear on how we're
- 00:14:34thinking about this uh and and where we
- 00:14:35stand with
- 00:14:37it so as I included in the monthly
- 00:14:39report the first thing that we need to
- 00:14:41talk about is the dollar okay for some
- 00:14:44time now R and I have been drawing the
- 00:14:45parallels between the 2017 or the late
- 00:14:472016 2017 cycle uh and the current cycle
- 00:14:51and the following chart makes obviously
- 00:14:53that comparison crystal clear the
- 00:14:55turning point for the dollar back then
- 00:14:57was mid January 2017
- 00:14:59when Trump just days before his
- 00:15:01inauguration told the Wall Street
- 00:15:03Journal that the dollar was too strong
- 00:15:05and that single comment basically set
- 00:15:06the stage for the dollar to move lower
- 00:15:08for most of 2017 and now you fast
- 00:15:11forward to today and we're seeing
- 00:15:12history rhun right and Trump ever
- 00:15:13attuned to the Dollar's impact hasn't at
- 00:15:16all shed away from this issue you know
- 00:15:19last year he was saying that the recent
- 00:15:20dollar strength was a tremendous burden
- 00:15:23to us businesses and Trump knows that a
- 00:15:25strong dollar impacts the economy right
- 00:15:27it suppresses exports hurts corporate
- 00:15:29ings uh and it generally just slows
- 00:15:30growth so he knows that and then a few
- 00:15:32weeks ago Trump weighed in again saying
- 00:15:34interest rates are far too high right
- 00:15:36and something I posted on
- 00:15:37xabout and here's why this matters
- 00:15:41because a weaker dollar and lower bond
- 00:15:43yields just as we saw in 2017 becomes a
- 00:15:45massive Tailwind for risk assets to
- 00:15:48Rally pretty much across the board
- 00:15:49because it frees up
- 00:15:53liquidity I also think this take from
- 00:15:56Ral on X uh which he
- 00:15:59posted uh I think on Monday is is
- 00:16:03exactly right right the strong dollar
- 00:16:04today puts Trump in a powerful position
- 00:16:06to negotiate with other countries
- 00:16:08particularly China who desperately needs
- 00:16:10the dollar to weaken so the pboc can
- 00:16:13start to step up liquidity additions so
- 00:16:15this is why the dollar is so crucial to
- 00:16:17the big macro picture because it's
- 00:16:19literally the fulcrum of global
- 00:16:21liquidity and as I outlined in the
- 00:16:22monthly report are base cases that the
- 00:16:24dollar uh you know grinds lower over the
- 00:16:27course of the year you know not it's not
- 00:16:29going to be a straight line it hasn't
- 00:16:30been so far but you know the trend to
- 00:16:32Trend
- 00:16:33lower it's also important you know to
- 00:16:36understand that the rise in the dollar
- 00:16:38has already baked a soft patch into the
- 00:16:41cake now what do I mean by that well
- 00:16:43what I mean is that because the dollar
- 00:16:45and bond yields basically went vertical
- 00:16:46in Q4 of last year Financial conditions
- 00:16:48tightened okay and that's why we've seen
- 00:16:52us City economic surprises um off their
- 00:16:56Peak levels back in November and we
- 00:16:58expect that to continue lower over the
- 00:17:00near term and I believe this setup is
- 00:17:02exactly what paves the way for the FED
- 00:17:03to soon step in and begin easing rates
- 00:17:06further or at least adjust the language
- 00:17:08right because in Q4 the thing is is the
- 00:17:12Fed started with all this hawkish
- 00:17:14rhetoric and bond yields and the dollar
- 00:17:16both went higher the point being is that
- 00:17:19the the fact that the dollar went higher
- 00:17:21and rates went higher that's done the
- 00:17:23tightening for them right so much so now
- 00:17:26that the FED will need to B cool there
- 00:17:29Jets a little in terms of the language
- 00:17:31because we're going to see temporarily I
- 00:17:33believe a soft patch in economic
- 00:17:35surprises now that doesn't mean that
- 00:17:38doesn't mean at all that the ism can't
- 00:17:40work lower I think there was some
- 00:17:41confusion about this it just means that
- 00:17:43consensus estimates around the data
- 00:17:45we've seen this this week actually even
- 00:17:47with I just CL close boomberg uh even
- 00:17:49with jobless claims and you know durable
- 00:17:52goods they all came in below consensus
- 00:17:54expectations right so that's when you
- 00:17:55get a negative surprise is when someone
- 00:17:56says durable goods orders are going to
- 00:17:58rise at 0.2% month on month and instead
- 00:18:01they're minus 0.3 see that's that
- 00:18:03creates an economic surprise well at the
- 00:18:05same time the data could actually still
- 00:18:07be improving right so that's the the
- 00:18:09gist here um and then here's the same
- 00:18:12chart gist versus rates so last time I
- 00:18:14had the dollar inverted Advanced by two
- 00:18:16months and here we have 10year bond
- 00:18:18yields again inverted and advanced by
- 00:18:20two months but it gives you it helps you
- 00:18:23understand how it is that economic s
- 00:18:25prices can work lower and it's just
- 00:18:27because Financial conditions work with
- 00:18:29lead and interestingly we saw exactly
- 00:18:32the same thing in 2017 triggered by the
- 00:18:35dollar surge in the fourth quarter of
- 00:18:372016 this upswing in the dollar led to
- 00:18:39title Financial conditions which in turn
- 00:18:41tempered economic surprises for a period
- 00:18:43of time pretty much mirroring what we're
- 00:18:45seeing today but then the scenario
- 00:18:47eventually flipped as both the dollar
- 00:18:49and rates came in lower right which then
- 00:18:52uh economic surprises started to come in
- 00:18:54strong and actually growth rebounded uh
- 00:18:57quite really
- 00:18:59stronger I also believe and this will be
- 00:19:02a chart you're familiar with now is here
- 00:19:04looking at now we're looking at both the
- 00:19:06dollar and rates right so combined and
- 00:19:09and the deviation from Trend um that
- 00:19:12will soon begin pricing in more rate
- 00:19:14cuts into the forward curve now I said
- 00:19:15earlier in the year when just one rate
- 00:19:17cut was priced into the forward curve
- 00:19:19for all of 2025 that that was a
- 00:19:20shockingly low bar considering Trump's
- 00:19:22return to office and we've since priced
- 00:19:25in pretty much an additional cut right
- 00:19:26so we we've got like two cuts priced
- 00:19:29about to into the forward curve so
- 00:19:30that's already doubled but I still think
- 00:19:32that this's room and you can see the Gap
- 00:19:33that opened up in 2024 so I think that
- 00:19:36there's room for this now you know to
- 00:19:38come down and while Trump well I should
- 00:19:41say while the president isn't supposed
- 00:19:44to interfere with the FED Trump has
- 00:19:46shown in the past that he's got no issue
- 00:19:49and is not shy of making his preferences
- 00:19:51known and so I think that he's likely to
- 00:19:54push rout relatively aggressively for
- 00:19:56lower rates framing it as it's NE
- 00:19:58necessary to boost growth especially
- 00:20:01given um that he's looking to deliver on
- 00:20:04you know all of his campaign promises
- 00:20:06and then when we talk about Vance who
- 00:20:07aligns very closely with Trump's broader
- 00:20:09economic policies he's too been very
- 00:20:11vocal on implementing policies to ease
- 00:20:15Financial Comm conditions and even using
- 00:20:16that word Financial conditions so I
- 00:20:17think together they can exert
- 00:20:20significant pressure uh political
- 00:20:22pressure for the FED to act and then I
- 00:20:24think the last point I'd kind of throw
- 00:20:26in there is that
- 00:20:28even though the FED is on paper
- 00:20:32operating independently they don't
- 00:20:34operate in a vacuum and so I think the
- 00:20:36bottom line here is we're going to get
- 00:20:38more cowbell this
- 00:20:40year and speaking of more cowbell the
- 00:20:43recent move lower in the dollar has
- 00:20:45already triggered a fairly significant
- 00:20:48uh Rebound in global M2 values it's
- 00:20:51literally literally the mirror image of
- 00:20:53the Trump 277 Playbook at this point and
- 00:20:57as we pointed out previously
- 00:20:592017 being another prime example Global
- 00:21:01M2 has just come back to retest the
- 00:21:03breakout Zone before pushing higher and
- 00:21:05so this is a pattern we've seen play out
- 00:21:08uh uh many times over the years which
- 00:21:12has always been an important signal to
- 00:21:14watch when it comes to bitcoin and other
- 00:21:16risk assets it's a signal we pointed out
- 00:21:18in MIT back in July in the July report
- 00:21:21um right as it was breaking out and
- 00:21:23since then even taking into account the
- 00:21:25current pullback that we've seen
- 00:21:26bitcoin's up 76%
- 00:21:29okay so not too shabby now let's come
- 00:21:32back to growth um the absolute surge in
- 00:21:37Philly fed new orders this Jam January
- 00:21:39if you've been following this reports is
- 00:21:41exactly what we have been expecting now
- 00:21:43as I had been pointing out it's always
- 00:21:45the expectations components within the
- 00:21:49headline numbers for the in the regional
- 00:21:51fed surveys that are leading right so
- 00:21:53throughout Q4 especially after Trump
- 00:21:55came in we saw expectations in the
- 00:21:57regional fed surveys quite literally
- 00:21:59explode higher at the same time as that
- 00:22:02was happening whether we're talking
- 00:22:03about manufacturing surveys whether
- 00:22:04we're talking about consumer confidence
- 00:22:06CEO confidence you know what whatever it
- 00:22:08is investor confidence across the board
- 00:22:10when you look at current conditions
- 00:22:11versus expectations current conditions
- 00:22:13were relatively muted but expectations
- 00:22:15were skyrocketing but again as we had
- 00:22:18emphasized at the time it's the
- 00:22:19expectation components that you want to
- 00:22:21focus on because that will eventually
- 00:22:23feed filter through uh into current
- 00:22:26conditions and then if we speak about
- 00:22:29you know coming back to expectations
- 00:22:32when you bundle all of the Philly fed
- 00:22:34expectation subc components so here
- 00:22:36we're talking about employment new
- 00:22:37orders yada y yada the outlook for
- 00:22:40manufacturing sector just hit a fresh
- 00:22:4230-month high and in my view this lays
- 00:22:44the groundwork for the ism to make a
- 00:22:46strong comeback this year and we'll talk
- 00:22:48a bit more about that when we come on to
- 00:22:49the ism uh in a little bit additionally
- 00:22:52Philly fed capex intentions absolutely
- 00:22:55exploded higher as well and this is a
- 00:22:56hugely positive signal because Rising
- 00:22:58capex intentions across manufacturing
- 00:23:00surveys like we're seeing here is a
- 00:23:02clear indication of confidence returning
- 00:23:04into the system you know when companies
- 00:23:05start ramping up investment plans it
- 00:23:07means they're positioning for future
- 00:23:08growth driving productivity creating
- 00:23:10jobs and injecting you know fresh
- 00:23:12momentum uh into the economy so this
- 00:23:14kind of spike in capex intentions is
- 00:23:17exactly what we'd expect to see in the
- 00:23:18early sign at the early stages of a c
- 00:23:21cyclical recovery and it reinforces and
- 00:23:23facilitates a broader economic rebound
- 00:23:25because it starts to feed on itself
- 00:23:27right it's like a recur feedback loop
- 00:23:30Empire capex intentions you know also
- 00:23:32moved higher not as dramatic as Philly
- 00:23:35but still you know hitting the highest
- 00:23:37confidence level since April of 2023 so
- 00:23:39I think overall this is a hugely
- 00:23:41positive sign and I fully expect this uh
- 00:23:44strength to build uh as we progress
- 00:23:46through the
- 00:23:48year now then there's the this is now
- 00:23:51then there's the nfib small business
- 00:23:53survey which I mean surged right in
- 00:23:56December and here again then this was a
- 00:23:59move that we were anticipating why
- 00:24:01because as I have been pointing out the
- 00:24:03outlook for General business conditions
- 00:24:05which is one of the subcomponents so
- 00:24:07that would be um that would be the nfib
- 00:24:10equivalent of expectations was going
- 00:24:12higher months before this did what I
- 00:24:14think is also interesting is the last
- 00:24:16time we saw this kind of surge in small
- 00:24:18business confidence was December of 2016
- 00:24:21right after Trump's victory over Clinton
- 00:24:22so you can see I've highlighted both of
- 00:24:24them in those pink bars that that was
- 00:24:26that was December 2016 this is December
- 00:24:29uh 2024 so and then we just went a
- 00:24:31little bit higher but the point is that
- 00:24:32was for all of 2017 right confidence was
- 00:24:35choppy but grinding
- 00:24:38higher okay let's talk about the ism so
- 00:24:43you you'll remember this chart um again
- 00:24:45had you been reading uh MIT because
- 00:24:49there was a a huge cohort of people that
- 00:24:52were sounding alarm Bells when the ism
- 00:24:54did it sort of P or this is ISM the
- 00:24:57orders when the ism rolled over
- 00:24:59temporarily very normal corrective phase
- 00:25:01we see it all the time it results in a
- 00:25:03higher low typically or a double bottom
- 00:25:05but what I was telling you that this was
- 00:25:07called at the time was a false dip and
- 00:25:09so far this is unfolding exactly as
- 00:25:12expected you know this kind of setup is
- 00:25:14something much like with the global M2
- 00:25:15chart we've seen play out time and time
- 00:25:17again and I've only I've highlighted
- 00:25:19what one well one two three four are the
- 00:25:21times that this is happen but if you
- 00:25:22extend this chart out this is a pattern
- 00:25:25you know I've seen many many times
- 00:25:26because don't forget this survey goes
- 00:25:28all the way back to the 1950s so it's
- 00:25:30just history repeating itself it it
- 00:25:32rallies off the lows comes a little
- 00:25:34lower and then kind of the big move in
- 00:25:36the business cycle happens and now we've
- 00:25:38seen in January we saw Isam new orders
- 00:25:40rise to 55.1 which is the highest
- 00:25:42reading since May of
- 00:25:442022 and what you could have also looked
- 00:25:47at that the chart is less pronounced now
- 00:25:49that we've actually have the results for
- 00:25:50January ISM but had you been looking at
- 00:25:52this survey prior to the release so here
- 00:25:54I've just composited Dallas Philly
- 00:25:57Empire Chicago and the other s uh and
- 00:25:59then taking a zed score or the average
- 00:26:02you know it was moving higher um and so
- 00:26:04you could have said okay well I think as
- 00:26:06a result of that in real time because I
- 00:26:08have the I have all composite Regional
- 00:26:10fed surveys that the ism uh should come
- 00:26:13in
- 00:26:14higher and then if we start to do this
- 00:26:17business cycle dominoes thing and look
- 00:26:19out into the future with ISM new orders
- 00:26:22finally back into expansion territory
- 00:26:24this is good news for the headline ISM
- 00:26:27ISM number because new is typically lead
- 00:26:29by around a
- 00:26:30month pop the hood as well you know now
- 00:26:33we have nine Industries reporting growth
- 00:26:35is it super strong no but you also don't
- 00:26:37want these things to be super strong
- 00:26:38because if they're super strong it means
- 00:26:39the business cycle is overheating so
- 00:26:41this is like you know Goldilocks level
- 00:26:44the thing I'm going to say about this is
- 00:26:46back in January of 2023 if some of you
- 00:26:48who will have attended I don't know if
- 00:26:50it was January or February but Ral and I
- 00:26:52and Andreas we did our thing in um in
- 00:26:54New York and I of course came in
- 00:26:56virtually but this is a chart that I
- 00:26:57showed we fell to zero so zero
- 00:27:00Industries reporting growth and my take
- 00:27:02based on lead indicators and liquidity
- 00:27:04is I had liquidity and the business
- 00:27:05cycle positive and also I was looking at
- 00:27:07all these charts and these charts are
- 00:27:08contrarian indicators of the lows and
- 00:27:10also you can't really do a whole lot
- 00:27:12worse than zero can you you're at zero
- 00:27:14can't go negative so this coupled with
- 00:27:17our larger framework was why we were
- 00:27:18scoring roow from liquidity positive but
- 00:27:20really I and I say this
- 00:27:22like I don't know humbly I mean we were
- 00:27:25really I think scanning everyone the
- 00:27:27only people that we're scoring that
- 00:27:28positively and it's really about that
- 00:27:30combination of leads plus extreme
- 00:27:34readings like that and you're just like
- 00:27:36this is this is the time to shift and
- 00:27:38that's when we wrote our article that
- 00:27:40the turn is near in November of that
- 00:27:42year um of 20 what was it 2022 the right
- 00:27:45year yeah I think so November 2022 so uh
- 00:27:48in
- 00:27:49GMI and then we we come out now so now
- 00:27:51we're coming out so we went we were at
- 00:27:53one month now we're at three months
- 00:27:54right so in terms of new orders to
- 00:27:56inventor so the business cycle dominoes
- 00:27:58you know very good print so new orders
- 00:28:00to relative to in inventories in January
- 00:28:03uh new orders are outpacing so I think
- 00:28:04this is a fabulous chart actually it's a
- 00:28:06little bit volatile but you know it
- 00:28:07gives you a sense of the overall
- 00:28:09direction and it works as well if you
- 00:28:11back it out even further I just CED my
- 00:28:13KD5 because prior to 1985 the ism swings
- 00:28:16could be pretty crazy and just makes the
- 00:28:17chart look a bit messy um and then you
- 00:28:20know you you go out even further and you
- 00:28:22come to our GMI Financial conditions
- 00:28:23Index right which is Advanced by 9
- 00:28:25months and so yes Financial conditions
- 00:28:28have tightened a bit recently but when
- 00:28:29you zoom out and you look at the broader
- 00:28:31macro picture specifically how much
- 00:28:33Financial conditions have eased in
- 00:28:34aggregate since Q4 of 2022 it paints a
- 00:28:37much clearer story of what's to come and
- 00:28:39so my view is after this brief hi brief
- 00:28:42hiccup where economic surprises may come
- 00:28:44in a little weaker over the next one to
- 00:28:46two months um as a result of the recent
- 00:28:49rise in the dollar and bond yields
- 00:28:51finally taking its toll uh we'll see
- 00:28:53strong support forming for the
- 00:28:55manufacturing cycle to really kick in
- 00:28:57gear uh later in the year I mean well
- 00:29:00this year I even over the next coming
- 00:29:01months
- 00:29:03right and remember too that the ism in
- 00:29:07January only just moved above 50 and
- 00:29:10we're still nowhere near late cycle
- 00:29:13levels that would typically trigger a
- 00:29:15macro regime shift into macro fall so
- 00:29:17the danger zone which I've highlighted
- 00:29:19there which is across above the 80th
- 00:29:21percentile meaning there's still plenty
- 00:29:23of Runway left for the business cycle to
- 00:29:25build momentum before the usual late
- 00:29:28cycle checklist or my usual late cycle
- 00:29:30checklist which I'm happy to go over at
- 00:29:31some point but will start to flash
- 00:29:33yellow and eventually red right which is
- 00:29:36would be macro
- 00:29:37winter and what we know as we've
- 00:29:40discussed now many times the major moves
- 00:29:42in crypto although I know it doesn't
- 00:29:44feel like it this week but the major
- 00:29:46moves you know zooming out happen when
- 00:29:48the business cycle starts getting real
- 00:29:50momentum okay particularly when the ism
- 00:29:52pushes above 50 and continues to climb
- 00:29:53towards its late cycle Peak so this is
- 00:29:55where we are and you know if you look
- 00:29:58look at Bitcoin relative to the ism
- 00:30:00we're basically pricing in current ISM
- 00:30:03numbers but nothing forward-looking
- 00:30:05which is what I just highlighted for you
- 00:30:07so basically we're just trading current
- 00:30:09ISM it's the same thing with cyclical
- 00:30:13equities so here we're looking at
- 00:30:14Industrials materials Financial small
- 00:30:16caps right current ISM but nothing
- 00:30:18forward looking same thing with
- 00:30:21commodities you know and and carbon too
- 00:30:24right carbon finally showing some signs
- 00:30:26of life and I could show you 30 other
- 00:30:28charts but you know I didn't want to be
- 00:30:30here for 4 hours showing you all the
- 00:30:31relationships but you know it's the same
- 00:30:33thing right cyclical risk is a function
- 00:30:35of the business cycle okay um and then
- 00:30:38once the ism continues it's slow grind
- 00:30:41higher to close the gap with our GMI
- 00:30:43Financial conditions index that's when
- 00:30:45we'd expect alt season to really kick
- 00:30:47off and by Alt season you know we mean
- 00:30:49the real deal right when alt alts start
- 00:30:51to seriously gain market share versus
- 00:30:53Bitcoin like we saw uh in 2020 and 2021
- 00:30:56now is it a straight line no no
- 00:30:58absolutely not but again it's about
- 00:31:00getting the trend the direction of
- 00:31:01travel
- 00:31:02correct another major tailwind and then
- 00:31:05we're going to shift to inflation um
- 00:31:07after a few extra charts here is uh
- 00:31:10another major Tailwind I believe for a
- 00:31:12sign C recovery in the global
- 00:31:13manufacturing cycle is the complete and
- 00:31:16utter collapse in Chinese bond yields
- 00:31:18and I will have you guys will have seen
- 00:31:20the comments I put around put out on
- 00:31:23this both on X and I included in in an
- 00:31:25MIT report I haven't agreed with a
- 00:31:28single take on this and but my take is
- 00:31:30just that this is a massive easing of
- 00:31:32financial conditions from the East and
- 00:31:34what this then subsequently allows is
- 00:31:36once the dollar moves a little bit lower
- 00:31:39the pboc can begin to ease again right
- 00:31:41and they have the cover to do so because
- 00:31:42there's no risk of the economy
- 00:31:44overheating because the econom is still
- 00:31:47extremely weak so and they have and they
- 00:31:49can do it in a big way if you look at
- 00:31:51this
- 00:31:52chart finally with 75% of central banks
- 00:31:55currently in easing mode the bank of
- 00:31:57England is cut again today the setup you
- 00:32:00know I feel looks extremely positive for
- 00:32:02the business cycle this year looking out
- 00:32:05and this will drive lead indicators
- 00:32:07higher relative to coincident economic
- 00:32:09indicators so this is what I this is the
- 00:32:11this is the business cycle dominoes so
- 00:32:13it makes total sense given how the leads
- 00:32:15and lags of the business cycle tend to
- 00:32:17play out so overall we see plenty of
- 00:32:20reasons to be optimistic on growth for
- 00:32:232025 right so inflation let's do this
- 00:32:30so with the cyclical recovery in the
- 00:32:32business cycle finally now coming into
- 00:32:34Focus I'd say inflation is something
- 00:32:37that we now need to think about that
- 00:32:39said unlike many out there who are
- 00:32:41predict uh predicting a rapid
- 00:32:44reacceleration inflation we're sticking
- 00:32:46with our base case for 2025 which we
- 00:32:48laid out back in Q4 the idea is this
- 00:32:51we'll see inflation but it will be
- 00:32:52driven by a recovery in cyclical demand
- 00:32:55and this means it'll impact certain
- 00:32:57areas of of CPI while leaving others
- 00:33:00largely untouched so let me explain that
- 00:33:03um for starters it's pretty clear
- 00:33:05looking at the regional fed surveys that
- 00:33:08price pressures are starting to tick
- 00:33:10higher okay something we've been
- 00:33:11highlighting over recent
- 00:33:13months and you know it's particularly
- 00:33:16evident when you look at the do or the
- 00:33:18Empire manufacturing survey so we we're
- 00:33:20looking at price prices paid well it's
- 00:33:22not prices paid it's all of them it's
- 00:33:23prices paid prices received and whatever
- 00:33:25the other one is draw a blank but you
- 00:33:27know it's those can all put together um
- 00:33:30oh in Supply or delivery times uh it's
- 00:33:32all those uh put together and you can
- 00:33:34clearly see the trend is higher volatile
- 00:33:37but the trend is higher another way you
- 00:33:39can see that is if you look at the ism
- 00:33:41non-manufacturing survey right so basing
- 00:33:44slowly right and maybe a floor for how
- 00:33:46much further uh inflation can fall but
- 00:33:50on the other hand inflation typically
- 00:33:53moves in stages and and the usual flow
- 00:33:56which I've discussed you know many times
- 00:33:58here which just helps me
- 00:33:59compartmentalize the cycle um and it's
- 00:34:02it's the equivalent of business cycle
- 00:34:04dominoes but for inflation is commodity
- 00:34:06inflation is early cycle which leads to
- 00:34:08good inflation which is mid cycle uh
- 00:34:10which leads to Services inflation in
- 00:34:12late in the cycle in generally the EM
- 00:34:15PPI numbers are the first to move so
- 00:34:17when you look at Emerging Markets the
- 00:34:18link between PPI numbers um and
- 00:34:21commodity prices is pretty clear and you
- 00:34:23can see that on on the chart just
- 00:34:24without doing any work but you know
- 00:34:27these economies are often net exporters
- 00:34:29of Commodities so when commodity prices
- 00:34:31rise the cost of production uh in these
- 00:34:34countries follows suit right and as raw
- 00:34:36material costs climb the prices of goods
- 00:34:39that rely on these materials be it you
- 00:34:41know Industrial Metals energy so on also
- 00:34:44rise which then shows up in their PPI
- 00:34:46numbers so essentially these countries
- 00:34:49um feel the price pressure sooner just
- 00:34:52because they're directly tied to the
- 00:34:54global commodity cycle so this m makes
- 00:34:56em PPI numbers an early indicator of
- 00:34:58broader inflation so you can see that
- 00:35:00this is already ticking
- 00:35:02higher now the rise in commodity prices
- 00:35:06is also starting to spill over into core
- 00:35:11Goods inflation it's still early days
- 00:35:14but as commodity prices push higher this
- 00:35:16year driven Again by a cyclical recovery
- 00:35:19in the business cycle uh one of the
- 00:35:21first places that we'll start to see
- 00:35:23inflation show up is in Goods prices
- 00:35:28and goods prices lead headline CPI by
- 00:35:31around you know four months however for
- 00:35:34now if we look at the base effect it
- 00:35:37remains relatively muted and that's
- 00:35:39likely to change if Commodities once
- 00:35:41Commodities start to pick up but for now
- 00:35:43if we look at what's happened over the
- 00:35:44recent weeks oil is still coming down
- 00:35:48and that makes me feel like Goods
- 00:35:50inflation can remain relatively muted
- 00:35:53for now until the ism let's say pushes
- 00:35:56above 55 or so and I think that this is
- 00:35:58the really key Point here when we're
- 00:36:00talking about overall headline inflation
- 00:36:02numbers for the headline number to move
- 00:36:05higher we'll need to see Goods
- 00:36:08move you know Spike significantly um
- 00:36:11especially since Goods inflation is only
- 00:36:1418% of total headline
- 00:36:18CPI food is another area we need to
- 00:36:21watch this here because fertilizer
- 00:36:23prices again a function of the business
- 00:36:25cycle have started to rise and they lead
- 00:36:27food crisis by around 8 months however
- 00:36:29once again food is only 133% of total
- 00:36:33headline CPI it matters
- 00:36:35sure but there's a major offset which
- 00:36:38I'm about to show you
- 00:36:41now okay here we go business cyle Domino
- 00:36:44so the Caboose of the business cycle
- 00:36:45train is always core Services which lags
- 00:36:48the business cycle and here when I'm
- 00:36:49talking about the business cycle I'm
- 00:36:50talking about the ism by around 15
- 00:36:53months and makes up a massive 62% of
- 00:36:55total headline CPI on its own it's
- 00:36:57incredibly slow moving and while most
- 00:36:59old school economists like to refer to
- 00:37:02Services inflation as sticky meaning it
- 00:37:04still stays elevated for long periods of
- 00:37:06time before it starts to come down
- 00:37:08that's not really what's going on here
- 00:37:10it's simply so far behind in the cycle
- 00:37:12that it takes time for the Slowdown of
- 00:37:15in inflationary pressures to hit
- 00:37:16Services inflation which as I mentioned
- 00:37:18before is largely a function of unit
- 00:37:21wage
- 00:37:23costs and speaking of wages right
- 00:37:26there's still zero sign
- 00:37:28that wages are going to be picking up
- 00:37:30just yet you know our R GMI wage growth
- 00:37:32tracker did a fantastic job last year at
- 00:37:36cutting through the noise especially
- 00:37:37when you had most macro strategists out
- 00:37:40there talking about a rise based on
- 00:37:41small business confidence or wages
- 00:37:43accelerating um we of course immediately
- 00:37:47shut that down and these reports based
- 00:37:49on you know quite a few of these
- 00:37:51indicators and then when you look at the
- 00:37:53nfib survey on compens compensation
- 00:37:55changes over the past 3 to six months
- 00:37:57wages continue to
- 00:37:58collapse but then I can already hear and
- 00:38:01I included this MD report someone say
- 00:38:02yeah but Julian compensation plans are
- 00:38:05leading and therefore aren't we going
- 00:38:07higher here and I'm like it's like
- 00:38:10no I'm just not buying that right here
- 00:38:12largely because of our league indicators
- 00:38:14and the the one I showed you earlier the
- 00:38:15GMI wage gr trucker of course it's not
- 00:38:17the only one we have but to me this is
- 00:38:19already the beginning of the fourth head
- 00:38:21fake we had the first one second one the
- 00:38:23third one by the way was the one when
- 00:38:27everyone was talking about wages
- 00:38:28reaccelerating on the basis that
- 00:38:30compensation plans for small businesses
- 00:38:33uh were heading higher and again we were
- 00:38:35focus on the leads and we said now it's
- 00:38:37not quite the right time and that's the
- 00:38:38point it's just not the right I've
- 00:38:40explained this in in detail in the RO
- 00:38:42but it's just not the right environment
- 00:38:43for a material uh and sustainable
- 00:38:47reacceleration of wage growth it comes
- 00:38:49it will come but it comes uh typically
- 00:38:51much later in the
- 00:38:53cycle now coming back to core Services
- 00:38:56inflation sh shelter inflation is the
- 00:38:58largest subcomponent of core services so
- 00:39:01it makes up 37% of total CPI and and
- 00:39:04accounts for around 60% of that core
- 00:39:05Services number so it's a really really
- 00:39:08big chunk what we also know about
- 00:39:10shelter inflation is that it typically
- 00:39:12lags home prices by around 17 months
- 00:39:15meaning that for 37% of total CPI it's
- 00:39:19pretty much going to be one-way traffic
- 00:39:21for all of
- 00:39:222025 and we see a similar picture where
- 00:39:25we look at the Cleveland fend uh new
- 00:39:27tenant rent index which absolutely nose
- 00:39:29dived in
- 00:39:31Q4 the point being and why this all
- 00:39:34matters is I believe we'll see core
- 00:39:36Services decline from most of 2025 which
- 00:39:39will drag the core CPI number lower as
- 00:39:42well and this will give the fed the
- 00:39:45cover that they need to lower interest
- 00:39:47rates further and remember that the FED
- 00:39:49is focused on the most lagging elements
- 00:39:51of inflation which is why they're almost
- 00:39:53always late to hike they're always late
- 00:39:54to cut and they continue cutting well
- 00:39:57into the initial rebound of inflation
- 00:39:59where inflation is essentially a
- 00:40:00byproduct of stronger growth driven by a
- 00:40:03cyclical recovery in the business cycle
- 00:40:06so and another thing to to note here is
- 00:40:09the base effect is also quite favorable
- 00:40:11over the next one to two months so the
- 00:40:13base effect is that dotted line so
- 00:40:15sharply lower and base effects aren't
- 00:40:18everything and they're never a guarantee
- 00:40:20which is why I don't use them to
- 00:40:21forecast the quadrants so I mean I use
- 00:40:23them as like an assistance if I need
- 00:40:24them which can be help helpful but you
- 00:40:28know if you think back to as I say q1 of
- 00:40:322023 you know the main people that do
- 00:40:35that because the base effect was still
- 00:40:38negative we expecting growth to continue
- 00:40:41lower and so it it's it's difficult but
- 00:40:44the point being is that it helps when
- 00:40:46dealing with probabilities but there's
- 00:40:47no certainty but just to highlight that
- 00:40:49the base effects quite
- 00:40:52negative a few final points on inflation
- 00:40:54that we're going to skip onto the next
- 00:40:55section you know firstly
- 00:40:57if we exclude shelter from Headline CPI
- 00:41:00so the most lagging stuff which by the
- 00:41:01way is still propping up the headline
- 00:41:03number CPI is already below the long run
- 00:41:06average of
- 00:41:072.4% secondly there's still no signs of
- 00:41:10CPI breath taking higher for the time
- 00:41:13being so with respect to policy makers
- 00:41:15and higher interest rates I've discussed
- 00:41:17this before the time to worry is when
- 00:41:19inflation breath starts to broaden out
- 00:41:21so we see you know a huge a larger
- 00:41:23number of the components accelerating so
- 00:41:25above that average line and this is
- 00:41:27typically a macro signature of macro
- 00:41:31fall but not of macro spring or
- 00:41:35summer thirdly the FED have given
- 00:41:38themselves a huge range to maneuver this
- 00:41:41year so I think as long as we don't see
- 00:41:43a significant re acceleration in core PC
- 00:41:46and a move beyond the high estimate uh
- 00:41:49of 3.2% for for for 2025 I don't really
- 00:41:52think Rising inflationary pressures will
- 00:41:54be a roadblock for the FED to ease rates
- 00:41:56further this year year especially if we
- 00:41:58see weaker economic surprises over the
- 00:42:00next uh one to two months based on what
- 00:42:03we've discussed earlier be it the dollar
- 00:42:05in rates and that being leading uh you
- 00:42:08know two months versus
- 00:42:11surprises however and here's the big
- 00:42:13picture based on again zooming out the
- 00:42:16significant easing of financial
- 00:42:18conditions since Q4 of 2022 I do expect
- 00:42:21us to see some inflationary pressures
- 00:42:23building later this year um you know
- 00:42:26there might be some short pullbacks in
- 00:42:27the second derivative of CPI like we saw
- 00:42:30last year which nudged us back into
- 00:42:32macro spring when the second derivative
- 00:42:34moved lower driven by patches of
- 00:42:35tightening and financial conditions
- 00:42:36which you can clearly see on the chart
- 00:42:38which I had Illustrated at the time yet
- 00:42:40once the white line crosses above zero
- 00:42:42it indicates that CPI numbers are going
- 00:42:44to begin to rise again but considering
- 00:42:48everything I've just outlined along with
- 00:42:50the various dynamics of inflation in all
- 00:42:52the moving Parts I'd say this is
- 00:42:55becoming I would say this will become a
- 00:42:59more meaningful story in the second half
- 00:43:02of this year than for right now either
- 00:43:05way it's it's definitely something that
- 00:43:06we'll be tracking and keeping an eye on
- 00:43:08both in the video updates uh and the
- 00:43:10written reports right so we'll just
- 00:43:11track this month by month but you know
- 00:43:13for now based on what I've just outlined
- 00:43:16with shelter I think this is a story for
- 00:43:18for later in the
- 00:43:19year um but at the end of the day right
- 00:43:22a rising second derivative in our
- 00:43:24inflation score coupled with a modest
- 00:43:26rise in in our composite growth score
- 00:43:28for December Keeps Us in macr summer you
- 00:43:30know for now and I believe that this is
- 00:43:32precisely what classic cyclical Equity
- 00:43:35recovery plays are starting to pick up
- 00:43:37on so I mentioned a few earlier
- 00:43:39Industrials materials energies Financial
- 00:43:42small caps that you know starting to
- 00:43:44react to this and all of these Styles
- 00:43:46and sectors have outperformed the S&P
- 00:43:48500 year to dat and
- 00:43:51historically these Styles and sectors
- 00:43:53tend to be the biggest beneficiaries
- 00:43:55during periods of macro summer when the
- 00:43:58business cycle right is improving
- 00:44:00because now earnings are starting to
- 00:44:01improve so it won't be a straight line
- 00:44:04obviously but macr summer is typically a
- 00:44:06favorable environment for
- 00:44:09risk-taking so next section in macr
- 00:44:12summer dips are for
- 00:44:15buying so I updated all these charts
- 00:44:19from when I released the original
- 00:44:22written report and you know what we saw
- 00:44:24at the time was bullish sentiment
- 00:44:27collapse when looking at the AI survey
- 00:44:30it's since recovered but by no means are
- 00:44:32we extended so you know we're not overly
- 00:44:34bearish we were at the time uh we're not
- 00:44:38overly bullish either it's sort of like
- 00:44:40neutral which I think fits really well
- 00:44:43if you look at the cftc positioning on
- 00:44:45the S&P 500 it's basically flat which
- 00:44:47means that speculators are neutral beta
- 00:44:51risk meaning that they're not really
- 00:44:53taking a view on the direction of
- 00:44:55markets they're pretty much flat we were
- 00:44:56slightly short uh last week lucid's
- 00:44:59covered that short so we're at 0.2% but
- 00:45:02the point is this is flat so there is no
- 00:45:05real view being expressed here which I
- 00:45:08think is interesting based on kind of
- 00:45:09everything I think nothing changes
- 00:45:11sentiment like market price okay so the
- 00:45:13fact that you know crypto's a little bit
- 00:45:15lower or well came down a lot lower uh
- 00:45:18and then equities rebat you know
- 00:45:19corrected a little bit which I'll talk
- 00:45:20about just a second I think has people
- 00:45:22neutral on risk but if I outline the big
- 00:45:23picture Mac as I've done for you here
- 00:45:26you know I think it's we're in a
- 00:45:28positive
- 00:45:30environment now this chart again is one
- 00:45:33of the ones I included in the report at
- 00:45:34the time I released it I think where
- 00:45:37what do I have here January 9th so the
- 00:45:39January 9th MIT update we were at 22%
- 00:45:43which if you think about RSI or sorry
- 00:45:46this is 50-day moving average anything
- 00:45:48below 30 like the RSI would be oversold
- 00:45:52okay so 22% and since then you know
- 00:45:55equities are still if we're talking
- 00:45:57about the S&P 500 and the NASDAQ they're
- 00:45:58still up 5% from that oversold oversold
- 00:46:00reading So currently we're at 50% but
- 00:46:02again 50% looks exactly like speculative
- 00:46:06positioning and exactly like the AI
- 00:46:08survey we're basically neutral so
- 00:46:10there's no ex screaming Buy Signal here
- 00:46:14uh I mean there was as I say on the
- 00:46:15ninth right if you're if we're talking
- 00:46:17about equities but there's also no
- 00:46:18overbought signals in place so I just
- 00:46:20wanted to outline that but then if we
- 00:46:22zoom out right um you know our our GMI
- 00:46:26Bitcoin top finder is just still nowhere
- 00:46:29near signaling a peak in Bitcoin prices
- 00:46:33and nor do some of our other indicators
- 00:46:35you know so here's you know core risk
- 00:46:37indicator which is basically just a
- 00:46:38series of oscillators grouped together
- 00:46:40and and ranked in a zed score again I
- 00:46:42always make fun of this name who names
- 00:46:43these things me um our Bitcoin valuation
- 00:46:47model again here it's just a percentile
- 00:46:49model with a bunch of factors and from a
- 00:46:51quantitative perspective it's not the
- 00:46:53cross above the 90th percentile that
- 00:46:55gets you forces you risk off right it's
- 00:46:59actually the cross above the 90th and
- 00:47:00then something like a cross below the
- 00:47:0285th percentile and that will then flash
- 00:47:04red but you know just not there and then
- 00:47:07returning to this analog I still believe
- 00:47:09it makes a lot of contextual sense for
- 00:47:12this year you know expect frequent
- 00:47:14pullbacks some of which could even last
- 00:47:16a couple of months if you look at 2017
- 00:47:18cycle because this is actually is the
- 00:47:192017 cycle just shifted by a couple of
- 00:47:21weeks but this is the road that I think
- 00:47:24you know R and I have in our heads for
- 00:47:25this year choppy at time
- 00:47:27yet ultimately a slow grind higher and
- 00:47:30this doesn't only apply to bitcoin it it
- 00:47:33it it applies to risk assets more
- 00:47:36broadly and so here's the 2017 cycle so
- 00:47:38a rewinder of what we did back then
- 00:47:40which mirrors exactly what I just
- 00:47:41described choppy at times but ultimately
- 00:47:44it was a slow grind higher so very much
- 00:47:48as I say the pattern we're anticipating
- 00:47:49this time
- 00:47:50around and then there's this chart I
- 00:47:52like to bring this back now and again
- 00:47:55because everyone's tweeting about
- 00:47:58valuations and historically as I as I
- 00:48:01said before valuations within a
- 00:48:03quantitative framework have only flashed
- 00:48:05red 1 two 3 four five times since 1980
- 00:48:11so they've only been a problem five
- 00:48:12times historically looking back uh uh to
- 00:48:151980 and
- 00:48:17so as the ism moves higher earnings we
- 00:48:21know will begin to improve and this will
- 00:48:24justify the 2023 202 for valuation
- 00:48:28premium which has been baked into
- 00:48:29equities over the last couple of years
- 00:48:32so what that does is that if if if
- 00:48:34earnings start to rise that then pushes
- 00:48:36that teal line higher as I've discussed
- 00:48:38before the problem you know with within
- 00:48:42the macro process that I'm running when
- 00:48:44this when those two lines intersect or
- 00:48:46they cross each other that my valuations
- 00:48:48component flashes red we're not there
- 00:48:50yet but as earnings start to improve and
- 00:48:53we justify the valuation premium that's
- 00:48:55baked in equities here because are rich
- 00:48:57that the teal line will start to blow uh
- 00:48:59grind higher and that'll give us more
- 00:49:01run sorry more Runway uh for risk assets
- 00:49:04to Rally I believe you know as we
- 00:49:06progress through the
- 00:49:08year so you know this is probably the
- 00:49:12most important segment of the entire
- 00:49:15deck and I specifically put it together
- 00:49:16for you guys because I got a lot of
- 00:49:17questions about this and I also had to
- 00:49:19make sense of it for myself and this is
- 00:49:21the way I've made sense of it so you'll
- 00:49:24be familiar with the foure Cycles um
- 00:49:28that we put together okay a lot of
- 00:49:30people have have talked about this right
- 00:49:32so you have spring summer fall winter so
- 00:49:35the crypto Seasons now in 2013 and 2017
- 00:49:40we had a big run right then if you look
- 00:49:42at 2021 this was the cycle
- 00:49:45that you know a lot which caught a lot
- 00:49:48of people off guard because a lot of
- 00:49:50people were thinking that we're going to
- 00:49:51have a Redux of the 2013 2017 cycle
- 00:49:54instead it ended up being this truncated
- 00:49:56cycle so in Q4 of 2020 I remember being
- 00:50:00in Geneva and giving a present wish I
- 00:50:01talked about this giving a
- 00:50:03presentation um at the Four Seasons
- 00:50:05Hotel titled dancing on a volcano so the
- 00:50:07time I was still managing money but I
- 00:50:09could see lead indicators were rolling
- 00:50:11over I'm going to show you this in a
- 00:50:12second and because it was my job to take
- 00:50:14risk uh as an investment manager I had
- 00:50:17to still dance but I knew something was
- 00:50:19coming um and and as I say I'll show you
- 00:50:21this in in a minute um and really what
- 00:50:25happened is that that because of covid
- 00:50:29the base effect you you have to remember
- 00:50:30that the ism is a diffusion index but it
- 00:50:33behaves like a year- on-year comp so the
- 00:50:35fact that the ism fell to
- 00:50:3741.8 like that means that from a
- 00:50:41year-on-year comp perspective all the
- 00:50:43comps when you look at all of them and
- 00:50:45then it went to went to 63.8 like this
- 00:50:47it it just shot back which meant that
- 00:50:50the ism accelerated from 41.8 to 63.8 in
- 00:50:54basically record time which shortened
- 00:50:56the business cycle okay and when we look
- 00:50:59at the last three times so here we're
- 00:51:02looking at exactly those three Cycles
- 00:51:03right 2013 2017
- 00:51:072021 Bitcoin and and I capped the um the
- 00:51:11white line a little earlier because that
- 00:51:13was actually the peak so it peaked just
- 00:51:15a little bit before the I sign but the
- 00:51:16point here is that Bitcoin actually did
- 00:51:18an
- 00:51:1985x wow right in 2017 it did a 46x and
- 00:51:23here we're talking about the from the
- 00:51:25minute the ism crossed 50 to the late
- 00:51:27cycle peak in the ism and then in the
- 00:51:302021 cycle it did an 8X so it's like all
- 00:51:33right well well what gives well what
- 00:51:36gives and the reason you know I had
- 00:51:38already seen that this was that we were
- 00:51:41going to get a peak in liquidity is
- 00:51:42because I was again here using base
- 00:51:44effects and I could see that in q1 of
- 00:51:472021 based on the projection in the rise
- 00:51:50in Glo Global liquidity and then the
- 00:51:52subsequent Peak and the deceleration
- 00:51:54plus I mean this was like four
- 00:51:56deviations historically that liquidity
- 00:51:59would start to Drake right and look at
- 00:52:01this in March of 2021 liquidity peaked
- 00:52:05and went down on a straight line here
- 00:52:07we're still negative and actually we're
- 00:52:08starting to base now so this is not the
- 00:52:11updated chart so that we we're actually
- 00:52:13a little bit higher than we are uh a
- 00:52:15little bit higher today than we are
- 00:52:16right here and then look at this guess
- 00:52:19what else peaked in March of 2021 the
- 00:52:21business cycle so the business cycle and
- 00:52:24liquidity the two most important drivers
- 00:52:27of as I pointed out you know uh crypto
- 00:52:32uh uh equities credit Commodities right
- 00:52:35across the board right risk assets
- 00:52:37across the board had peaked and was
- 00:52:39slowing okay and here was another reason
- 00:52:44why in Q4 of of uh uh 2020 but you could
- 00:52:49see that the business cycle was about to
- 00:52:51decelerate so here we were at 60.2 this
- 00:52:54is actually a snapshot from back then
- 00:52:56right if we were have if we had been
- 00:52:57sitting together in Q4 of 2020 this is
- 00:53:00the chart that we would have you would
- 00:53:02have seen in the pack and it was
- 00:53:04suggesting that the ism was about to
- 00:53:06quite literally fall off a cliff whereas
- 00:53:10today the ism is just now moving above
- 00:53:1550 and financial conditions suggest that
- 00:53:18we're going higher additionally
- 00:53:21liquidity right we're expecting based on
- 00:53:23our views around the dollar uh also what
- 00:53:26happens with with China as I mentioned
- 00:53:27earlier that Global liquidity Global M2
- 00:53:30both from a private and public
- 00:53:31standpoint will improve you know as we
- 00:53:33regressed through the year let's also
- 00:53:35not forget that during the last Trump
- 00:53:38cycle you know there was that air pocket
- 00:53:40in January something we've discussed
- 00:53:42where crypto fell like 27% in 7 days and
- 00:53:44then it just went on the
- 00:53:4623x I think I said crypto Bitcoin went
- 00:53:49on to 23x over the course of that year
- 00:53:52now I'm not telling you that Bitcoin is
- 00:53:55going to 23x what I'm telling you is
- 00:53:56that if we're right about the backdrop
- 00:53:58in this environment of weaker Dollar
- 00:54:00Rising liquidity ISM moving higher right
- 00:54:03we're the same time feds backward
- 00:54:05looking so they're focused on core
- 00:54:06inflation instead of commodity inflation
- 00:54:09and they're also not focused on the ism
- 00:54:10they're focused on labor market
- 00:54:12indicators which lag the cycle by you
- 00:54:13know four to five months this is a good
- 00:54:15environment for risk
- 00:54:17ticking
- 00:54:19so of course I have to show this chart I
- 00:54:22think taking all of this work into
- 00:54:24consideration We Believe 2025 is going
- 00:54:27to be a good environment for risk
- 00:54:29assets and that we're still in the early
- 00:54:32stages of the banana zon so you're going
- 00:54:33to look at you're you're going to look
- 00:54:34at this past week how can it be the
- 00:54:36banana Zone look at this chart I mean if
- 00:54:38you zoom in you can see that right
- 00:54:40around now we always get these pullbacks
- 00:54:42and it's the banana zone is never a
- 00:54:44straight line and at times it's going to
- 00:54:45feel like the end of the world you know
- 00:54:48but the banana Zone officially kicked
- 00:54:50off last year right on the on the
- 00:54:52breakout of global L 2 which we had been
- 00:54:55showing you at the time now
- 00:54:57I'm going to Echo what I said in the
- 00:54:58monthly report and R and I have said
- 00:54:59this many times 20 to 30% Corrections
- 00:55:02are the norm here this is a 70 ball
- 00:55:05asset expect them embrace them well you
- 00:55:08don't have to embrace them but expect
- 00:55:09them and if you're you're in a position
- 00:55:12to you know add on dips do so that's
- 00:55:15what I did on Monday now as I said do we
- 00:55:17retest the low that happens okay so I I
- 00:55:20add it to my core convictions if we go
- 00:55:22lower but I didn't deploy all of my cash
- 00:55:24right that's that's you don't do that
- 00:55:26well if you got really big cahonas you
- 00:55:28could do that but I've got you know
- 00:55:30medium siiz cahonas but so I deployed a
- 00:55:32little bit not all of it so if if we
- 00:55:34come back to the low I'll I'll add
- 00:55:36because of this framework right because
- 00:55:37of where I believe we are on the
- 00:55:38business
- 00:55:39cycle so you know I hope that this video
- 00:55:43update has been as as always helpful for
- 00:55:46some of you in in thinking about this
- 00:55:48week and thinking about where we're
- 00:55:50heading this year um you know it gives
- 00:55:53you an idea of what we're thinking in
- 00:55:55terms of growth inflation liquidity the
- 00:55:57fed and kind of how that all plays out
- 00:55:59and why and also just illustrating some
- 00:56:01of the market dynamics and illustrating
- 00:56:03why it is that we maintain our bullish
- 00:56:05stance you know for the year um now you
- 00:56:10know rest assured that R and I revisit
- 00:56:12this
- 00:56:13data I mean whatever whatever it's
- 00:56:15coming out we're we we're looking at it
- 00:56:17right so we're going to
- 00:56:18be constantly reassessing our view of
- 00:56:21things as we progress through the year
- 00:56:24in these video updates and in the
- 00:56:25written reports right that's what we're
- 00:56:27doing that's I said this in my in the
- 00:56:29round table as well you know Perfection
- 00:56:32isn't isn't the aim here it's
- 00:56:34consistency it's coming back to the same
- 00:56:36set of indicators month in and month out
- 00:56:38saying okay where are we what's changed
- 00:56:41and and and then it really something I
- 00:56:44got a lot of uh at the crypto Gathering
- 00:56:47was this this is a kind of framework
- 00:56:48which which helps people sleep at night
- 00:56:51and that's this I put this framework
- 00:56:53together for me and the thing is is that
- 00:56:57I mean if I wasn't writing this and
- 00:56:58doing this for you I'd be doing it for
- 00:57:00me on a monthly basis anyway and so
- 00:57:03writing and talking about it is is
- 00:57:05helpful right because I'm actually I've
- 00:57:06never really been a writer I've just
- 00:57:07been an investor but that it's focused
- 00:57:09me to flush out some of my thoughts and
- 00:57:11what I realized is that you know when I
- 00:57:12originally joined R and I had to make
- 00:57:14sense of crypto within a macro framework
- 00:57:16I had to really simplify things for me
- 00:57:17to for me to make sense of it and this
- 00:57:19is what I I feel like we've done here um
- 00:57:23so again we'll we we'll assess this as
- 00:57:25we go through the year you know I say
- 00:57:28this all the time that you know this is
- 00:57:30MIT so as the data changes so too with
- 00:57:33our views so anyway look uh good luck
- 00:57:36out there take care no fomo no leverage
- 00:57:40uh and see you all next time for the
- 00:57:42next monthly MIT video update take care
- 00:57:45bye so listen you can see the quality of
- 00:57:49work that Julian does and why I'm
- 00:57:51immensely proud to work with him Global
- 00:57:53Micro investor and then within real
- 00:57:55Vision Pro
- 00:57:56um and also uh within the macro
- 00:57:59investing tool itself this kind of
- 00:58:02framework will literally change your
- 00:58:04life and I urge you to get a framework
- 00:58:07to make you a better investor come
- 00:58:10across the real Vision if you haven't or
- 00:58:12just sign up for the macro investing
- 00:58:13tool if you're at real Vision or it's
- 00:58:16also embedded within real Vision Plus I
- 00:58:18think you will find it incredible all
- 00:58:21right see you next
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