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if you could do one thing every day that
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would improve your English language
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vocabulary knowledge your reading and
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writing ability and even your speaking
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and listening skills wouldn't you do it
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according to many studies you'd also
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experience increases in motivation and
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self-esteem
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that one thing I'm talking about is
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extensive reading hello lovely language
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learners welcome to my channel I'm mark
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sensei and in this video we're talking
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about a very powerful method of
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improving your English language skills
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extensive reading is basically quickly
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reading books or other materials that
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are both easy and interesting for you
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over long periods of time this is the
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opposite of intensive reading which is
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slow careful reading of short difficult
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tense researchers de Bamford Kraus and
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Mei Lee have identified several
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important characteristics of extensive
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reading in language learning let's look
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at seven features of extensive reading
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or rather seven things to keep in mind
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when doing extensive reading number one
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read a lot read often and read fast
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texts for extensive reading should be
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fairly long this will depend on your
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level of English but fifteen to thirty
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pages of reading at one time is not
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uncommon if you want to improve your
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English really fast I recommend reading
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every day you'll probably want to have
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some time put aside her extensive
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reading too because just five minutes
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isn't enough
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you should try reading for at least 20
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to 30 minutes at first then up to 2 to 3
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hours at a time if possible the main
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goal here is to read as much as you can
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reading quickly
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ideally means at a pace of at least 150
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to 200 words a minute if you read easy
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books slower than that don't worry
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you'll get faster with time number 2 is
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read at your own level don't read books
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or other things that are too difficult
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if you read challenging materials in
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English it's not bad but it's not
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extensive reading anymore and if you see
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a word you don't understand
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don't use your dictionary instead try to
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guess the meaning from context meaning
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from how it's used in the sentence only
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look up a word if it's absolutely
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necessary for you to understand the
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meaning of the text if there are so many
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words on a page that you can't
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understand then read something easier
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you shouldn't have to spend so much time
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trying to understand the meaning a good
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way to find materials at your level is
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to use something called graded readers
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graded readers are books of fiction and
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nonfiction which have been adapted or
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changed for non-native speakers of
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English they use simpler vocabulary and
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grammar patterns and are often much
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shorter many companies publish these
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books well-known publishers include
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Oxford University Press
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Pearson cengage and hind late
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Cambridge University Press and many more
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each company publishes books at many
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different levels usually you can find
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your level easily if you know your
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current
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score on a well-known proficiency exam
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like TOEFL TOEIC or IELTS where can you
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find these books
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well bookstores of course but if you
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don't want to buy them
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try your library graded readers aren't
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your only choice of course you can read
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bilingual books books aimed at native
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speakers magazines comics websites etc
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as your English gets better you'll have
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more options to choose from
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number three decide for yourself what
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you want to read it's important that the
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content of what you read is interesting
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to you otherwise you'll lose motivation
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believe it or not I've had students of
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English tell me that they aren't
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interested in reading anything but that
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might be because they don't have much
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experience reading learning tends to
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make you more curious the more you know
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the more you want to know and the more
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you read the more you want to read
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number four read a wide variety of
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genres and topics this will give you
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exposure to different types of
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vocabulary and writing styles also the
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more you read the more you'll learn when
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you know more you'll have more to talk
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about when you speak English your
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conversations in English will become
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more interesting as a result number five
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read for pleasure extensive reading
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should be enjoyable and not stressful
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this is why you have to make sure you
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choose reading materials that are
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interesting to you don't read for the
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purpose of studying English
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read for the goal of understanding
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learning and enjoying the first book I
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ever read in Japanese was a book about
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real estate in Tokyo the book was aimed
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at native Japanese speakers so it was a
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little difficult for me at the time I
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tried to find the book in English my
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native language but it didn't exist so I
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just tried to read it in Japanese it
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took me a long time but because I was so
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interested in the contents I read it it
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gave me confidence in my Japanese
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reading skills as a result number 6 read
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by yourself and read silently extensive
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reading isn't an activity you do with a
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partner or with a group and you usually
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don't do it in your English class since
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the goal is to read quickly you don't
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want to speak out loud either instead
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read at home in a cafe in a library on
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public transportation or even in bed
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although bed might not be the best
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choice beds are not designed for places
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to read however you should definitely be
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relaxed when you're doing extensive
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reading number 7 the last point is to
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understand that your teacher if you have
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one has little to no role in your
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reading you are the boss the teacher is
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only your guide okay so now you know
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what extensive reading is and how to do
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it but why should you do it the main
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reason why extensive reading is so
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powerful is that you get exposed to a
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lot of language this allows you to
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increase your passive knowledge of
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vocabulary
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quite quickly you develop your skills at
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guessing meaning through context through
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reading regularly you'll also learn new
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and interesting content to maybe talk
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about in English later to summarize
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here's what you need to do to be
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successful with extensive reading read a
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lot read often and read fast choose
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reading material that is easy for you
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choose topics that are interesting to
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read read a wide variety of genres and
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topics read for pleasure information or
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general understanding don't read to
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study English read silently by yourself
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remember that your teacher is only your
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guide regular extensive reading is one
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of my top tips to help you quickly
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improve all of your English skills not
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just reading what you learn through
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regular extensive reading can transfer
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over to your writing listening and
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speaking skills without you even
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realizing it of course
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extensive reading isn't the only type of
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reading you should be doing
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you also need intensive reading timed
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reading can be useful too okay I'll stop
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here and see you in the next video don't
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forget to check the description box
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below for more information and use the
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links more sensei signing out
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[Music]