History of Russia in 5 Minutes - Animation

00:06:07
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mONj9zjRjLQ

Ringkasan

TLDRThis video provides a detailed history of Russia, starting from the establishment of the Kievan Rus in 862, through the rise of the Russian Empire, the formation and eventual dissolution of the Soviet Union, and the current geopolitical landscape. Key figures such as Peter the Great, Vladimir Lenin, and Joseph Stalin are discussed, along with significant events like World War I, World War II, and the Cold War. The video concludes with recent developments, including the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War and international sanctions against Russia.

Takeaways

  • 🇷🇺 Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning 17 million square kilometers.
  • 📜 The Kievan Rus was the first East Slavic state, founded in 862.
  • ✝️ Christianity was introduced to Russia in 988 by Prince Vladimir I.
  • 👑 The Russian Empire was established in 1721 under Peter the Great.
  • ⚔️ The Soviet Union was formed in 1922 after the Russian Revolution.
  • 🌍 Russia played a significant role in both World Wars.
  • 🕊️ Mikhail Gorbachev ended the Cold War and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
  • 🇺🇦 The Russo-Ukrainian War escalated with Russia's invasion in 2022.

Garis waktu

  • 00:00:00 - 00:06:07

    The video provides an overview of Russia's history, starting from its origins with the Slavs in 862 and the establishment of the first East Slavic state, the Rus' state, by Viking Oleg of Novgorod. It highlights the unification of Eastern Slavs under one authority, the introduction of Christianity by Prince Vladimir I, and the cultural significance of Kiev. The narrative then transitions to the Grand Duchy of Moscow, detailing its independence from Mongol rule, the rise of Ivan IV as the first Tsar, and the transformation into the Russian Empire under Peter the Great. The expansion of the Empire and its involvement in World War I are also discussed.

Peta Pikiran

Video Tanya Jawab

  • What was the first East Slavic state?

    The first East Slavic state was known as the Kievan Rus, founded in 862.

  • Who introduced Christianity to the Kievan Rus?

    Christianity was introduced to the Kievan Rus by Prince Vladimir I in 988.

  • When did the Russian Empire become established?

    The Russian Empire was officially established in 1721 under Peter the Great.

  • What led to the formation of the Soviet Union?

    The Russian Revolution in 1917 ended imperial rule and led to the formation of the Soviet Union in 1922.

  • Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

    Joseph Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II.

  • What significant event occurred in 1991?

    In 1991, the Soviet Union was dissolved, leading to the emergence of independent post-Soviet states.

  • Who was the first elected president of Russia?

    Boris Yeltsin was the first elected president of Russia.

  • What major conflict began in 2022?

    A full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russia began on February 24, 2022.

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Gulir Otomatis:
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    [Music]
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    Russia the largest country in the world
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    covers a vast expanse of areas from
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    Eastern Europe to Northern Asia spanning
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    an incredible 17 million square
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    kilometers Russia has now become a
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    powerful political economic and social
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    entity in our modern world
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    the history of Russia traced back to the
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    history of the people called Slavs in
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    862 the first East Slavic state known as
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    the rust state was founded and led by
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    Viking Oleg of Novgorod in the area
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    between the Volga and denim for river
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    basins in 882 it captured Kiev uniting
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    the northern and southern lands of the
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    Eastern Slavs under one Authority in
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    1998 Christianity was introduced in the
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    Russ's state from the Orthodox Christian
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    Byzantine Empire by Prince Vladimir the
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    first his son yaroslav the wise who
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    ruled the state from 1019 to death
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    introduced the first code of law rusquia
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    pravada under his Reign Kiev then soon
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    became the center of politics and
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    culture in Eastern Europe
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    from Grand duchy of Moscow to the
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    Russian Empire 1283-1917
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    in the 13th century the Mongols invaded
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    kievan Russ and established the golden
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    horde with the Russ's principalities as
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    their vassals
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    in 1480 Moscow gained its independence
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    from Mongol rule forming the grand duchy
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    of Moscow or moscovy in 1547 Ivan IV or
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    Ivan the Terrible became the first Tsar
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    emperor of Russia transforming the grand
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    duchy of Moscow into the sardom of
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    Russia with Moscow as the predominant
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    state from 1551 to 1700 Russia grew by
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    35 000 square kilometers per year and
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    was transformed into the Russian Empire
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    in 1721 under the reign of Peter the
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    Great with Saint Petersburg as the new
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    capital
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    The Next Century witnessed the expansion
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    of the Empire stretching over three
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    continents Europe Asia and North America
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    in 1914 Russia entered World War One on
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    the side of the Allied Powers including
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    Great Britain France Russia Italy Japan
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    and the United States against the
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    Central Powers including German
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    Austria-Hungary
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    Ottoman and Bulgaria
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    the rise and fall of the Soviet Union
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    1922-1991
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    the Russian Revolution in 1917 ended the
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    Russian imperial rule resulting in the
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    formation of the Russian Soviet
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    federative Socialist Republic the
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    Russian Civil War broke out later that
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    year and ended in 1923 with the
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    establishment of the Union of Soviet
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    Socialist republics USSR the Soviet
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    Union
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    the capital was moved from Saint
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    Petersburg to Moscow
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    Vladimir Lenin ruled the Soviet Union
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    until his death in 1924 when Joseph
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    Stalin came to power
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    under the rule of Stalin the country was
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    transformed from a peasant Society to a
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    military and Industrial power
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    on September 1st 1939 World War II broke
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    out between the Allied and access powers
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    as part of a non-aggression with Nazi
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    Germany the Soviet Union invaded and
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    annexed the Eastern regions of Poland
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    followed by its annexation of Estonia
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    Latvia Lithuania and Romania in June
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    1941 Germany launched Operation
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    Barbarossa against the Soviet Union in
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    response to this the Soviets joined the
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    Allies in the war against Germany on May
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    8 1945 after the fall of Berlin to
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    Soviet troops and Hitler's suicide
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    Germany surrendered unconditionally
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    marking the end of the war in Europe
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    after Japan's surrender on September 2nd
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    1945 World War II ended with a total
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    victory for the allies
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    following the war the Soviet Union
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    formed various Soviet satellite States
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    and emerged as a superpower and rival to
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    the United States in the nearly half
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    century-long cold war after Stalin's
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    death in 1953 Nikita Khrushchev a
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    powerful Soviet politician came to power
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    embarking on a policy of destalinization
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    under his rule the Soviet Union grew
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    rapidly with the world's first
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    human-made satellite and the first human
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    into space
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    in 1980 the Summer Olympics were held in
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    Moscow in 1985 Mikhail Gorbachev became
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    the Soviet leader and was later elected
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    president in 1990. in the same year he
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    won the Nobel Peace Prize for bringing
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    the Cold War to a peaceful end in
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    December 1991 following a failed
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    Communist Party coup against Gorbachev
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    the Soviet Union was dissolved and
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    Gorbachev resigned
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    Russian Federation 1991 to present
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    following the dissolution all of the
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    Soviet republics emerged as fully
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    independent post-soviet States among
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    these Russia or the Russian Federation
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    became known as the Soviet Union's
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    primary de facto internationally
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    recognized successor State Boris Yeltsin
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    was the first elected president of
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    Russia in 2000 Vladimir Putin a former
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    KGB officer was elected president he was
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    then re-elected in 2012 and served till
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    now in 2014 following the Ukrainian
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    revolution war broke out between Russia
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    and Ukraine in 2018 the FIFA World Cup
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    was hosted in Russia on February 24 2022
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    Russia launched a full-scale invasion of
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    Ukraine escalating the ongoing
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    russo-ukrainian War
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    this led to International sanctions
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    being imposed against Russia in March
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    Russia was expelled from the Council of
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    Europe and suspended from the United
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    Nations Human Rights Council in April
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Tags
  • Russia
  • History
  • Kievan Rus
  • Russian Empire
  • Soviet Union
  • World War I
  • World War II
  • Cold War
  • Vladimir Putin
  • Russo-Ukrainian War