What Can Schools Do to Support Students' Well-Being? | Gemma Spadea | TEDxClintonMiddleSchool

00:08:52
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aa0mVQgoWLg

Ringkasan

TLDRThis Ted Talk discusses the stress and exhaustion students face, primarily from homework and school pressures, and proposes solutions to foster a less stressful school experience. Recognizing the toll stress takes on mental health, it advocates for strategies from other countries such as mindfulness programs, creativity-boosting activities, and rethinking school schedules like in Finland. The speaker highlights success stories from Baltimore schools and motivations from authors promoting educational change. By reducing work, enhancing creativity, and ensuring adequate rest, the talk suggests that students could have a more balanced educational experience. Other suggestions include promoting engagement and relaxation through short breaks and considering chewing gum for improved concentration.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜“ Many students feel stressed and exhausted after school, primarily due to homework.
  • πŸ“Š 77% of teens report high stress levels, with school being a major source.
  • πŸ‘₯ Stress can lead to social changes like crying more or changing friends.
  • 🧘 Mindfulness programs in Baltimore schools help reduce stress.
  • 🎨 Creativity is essential and schools should foster it, like Korea's education system.
  • 🎨 Creating art can help stimulate creativity among students.
  • πŸ›Œ Sleep is vital for school performance, similar to Finland’s model with more breaks.
  • πŸ“ Overworking on homework reduces productivity and affects mental health.
  • πŸ•’ Schools could introduce short stretching breaks to improve focus.
  • 🐍 Chewing gum may improve concentration and visual memory.

Garis waktu

  • 00:00:00 - 00:08:52

    The speaker addresses the stress experienced by students and proposes solutions to reduce it. After conducting research on successful methods from different regions, they propose adopting these strategies, such as improving stress management through mindfulness programs, fostering creativity, and prioritizing sleep. They mention the successful implementation of mindfulness programs in Baltimore's schools and suggest similar approaches could benefit American schools. The speaker emphasizes the importance of students' overall well-being over pure academic achievement and suggests integrating breaks and exercises into the school routine to enhance focus and concentration.

Peta Pikiran

Video Tanya Jawab

  • What is the main cause of stress in students according to the talk?

    The main cause of stress in students is excessive homework and academic pressure.

  • How can schools help in managing students' stress?

    Schools can implement mindfulness programs and creative projects, and reconsider start times and breaks.

  • What example did the speaker give for fostering creativity in schools?

    Korea's education system emphasizes creativity alongside academic learning.

  • How are mindfulness programs helping students according to the talk?

    Mindfulness programs in schools help students relax and manage stress through practices like yoga.

  • What is the relationship between sleep and student performance mentioned in the talk?

    Adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining high functioning healthy students, similar to Finland's educational approach.

  • What simple solution was suggested for improving concentration in class?

    Allowing students to chew gum was suggested as it may enhance concentration and memory.

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Teks
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Gulir Otomatis:
  • 00:00:04
    who here has come home from school
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    feeling exhausted and stressed
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    anyone
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    i know i have
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    talks with teachers and friends made me
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    think about it even more
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    and it made me start to question that
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    so
  • 00:00:22
    when i found out we were making ted
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    talks i thought it would be a great idea
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    to provide solutions to this problem so
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    my peers and i will have a less
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    stressful school day
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    so
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    through research i found that other
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    states and countries have different
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    methods of supporting their students
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    which i would like to try
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    and here i am today to share them with
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    you
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    first i'd like to talk about improving
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    stress management in middle schools in
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    america
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    according to the scholastic news article
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    tame the stress monster
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    77 of teens are super stressed
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    it also says that the number one thing
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    stressing teens out is school
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    here are some side effects of being
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    super stressed
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    crying more often or being mad over
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    nothing ditching old friends and family
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    to hang out with new people
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    and eating less
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    being super stressed also leads to
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    depression
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    that upsets me because school's great
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    and has lots of opportunities but i can
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    see where this is coming from
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    for me the top thing that stresses me
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    out is homework
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    sometimes i spend hours on homework and
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    extracurricular activities and i won't
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    be able to do anything for the rest of
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    the night
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    i get very grumpy and tired after
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    which affects my peers and i don't want
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    that
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    there's more to life than academics we
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    have family and friends to hang out with
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    sports to pursue
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    and new experiences to try
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    if academics keep us from doing those
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    things
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    where would we be when school ends
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    what we need is balance
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    at the beginning of the year i had a
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    hard time finding that balance
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    as juggling around
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    sports clubs extracurriculars
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    and learning an instrument
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    family and homework to top it off
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    eventually certain clubs were done with
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    but that's when the homework got rough
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    like i said i spent a really long time
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    working on homework pretty much until i
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    went to sleep
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    it took a toll on me
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    i believe it caused me to be less
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    productive
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    and i haven't been able to do what i
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    love which affects my mental health
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    from a pbs article faced with outside
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    stress these baltimore students learn
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    how to take a deep breath
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    baltimore students from paterson high
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    in baltimore maryland
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    did something to help their students
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    stress levels because baltimore has high
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    unemployment and violent crime rates
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    almost twice the national average
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    these things add significant stress in
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    students so several public schools are
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    helping to stop that by doing
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    mindfulness programs
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    the people who are in the mindfulness
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    group in paterson high
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    few love the group and feel more relaxed
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    when they walk into the room where they
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    practice practice mindfulness through
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    yoga
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    it is a place where students go when
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    they're stressed and need a break
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    a student in the mindfulness program
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    said
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    my day is so stressful
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    as soon as i walk into the room i don't
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    even need to do exercises there's just a
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    big smile on my face because i'm here
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    so an option could be that clinton
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    middle school or other american schools
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    can have a recess group involving
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    mindfulness yoga
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    or an after school group that would run
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    every day because you never know when a
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    stressful event would pop up
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    i can definitely use some mindfulness
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    yoga methods while doing homework or
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    take a break and do a few stretches we
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    learned in the club
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    i assume it wouldn't be hard to do
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    during wreck because really what the
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    teachers need to do is just open up a
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    room and supervise the children who want
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    to do it
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    and the children in the club can
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    come up with their own strategies or
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    look up videos on youtube
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    next i believe american middle schools
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    can foster more creativity in the
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    classroom
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    a british author sir ken robinson once
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    said in his ted talk do schools
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    co-creativity
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    our education system is predicated on
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    the idea of academic ability
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    and the consequence is that many highly
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    talented brilliant people
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    think that they are not because the
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    thing they were good at at school
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    wasn't valued or was actually
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    stigmatized
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    based on the article creativity in
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    schools what schools do or don't do from
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    education weekly
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    korea is an example of a country
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    emphasizing creativity critical
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    critical thinking and character building
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    in their curricula
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    since 2009 korea expects its schools to
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    foster creativity is equal as part of a
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    quality subject based learning
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    but also devote 10 of overall school
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    time to projects and other activities
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    that foster creativity
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    since we can't do something as big as
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    korea we made an art wall in our school
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    where students can display their artwork
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    for their peers to see
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    based on the monthly positivity trait
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    for example this month's trait is humor
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    i love art but sometimes i don't have a
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    reason or the motivation to make it so i
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    don't
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    this would definitely get my creative
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    juices flowing
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    last i want to talk about the topic of
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    sleep because i believe it also impacts
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    how well students do in middle school
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    jim davis from harvard stated
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    if the goal of our educational system
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    includes high functioning healthy
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    students
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    then educators have to prioritize
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    something alongside academic mastery and
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    social wellness
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    we have to prioritize sleep
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    well
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    we obviously cannot have teachers pull
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    out blankets and pillows and we fall
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    asleep on rows of desks
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    but the atlantic said in finland classes
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    start every day between 8 and 9 a.m
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    with a hot lunch served every day and
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    minimal homework after school
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    teachers typically give students a
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    15-minute break for every 45 minutes of
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    instruction
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    research has shown that this keeps
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    students fresh and more focused
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    throughout the day
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    however doing this would be hard to
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    accomplish so a different option is that
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    maybe at the end of the school day we
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    can have a one to three minute stretch
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    and talk
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    doing doing this may take time out of
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    students learning but we could always do
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    the talk
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    talking based on what the students just
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    learned
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    a couple other options i brainstormed
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    were to allow students from
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    to stand from sitting all day in front
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    of a computer or in school
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    during quarantine this would have been
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    especially important because children
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    are staring at their computers 28 to 42
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    hours a week
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    not including homework
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    i was completely online for
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    three-fourths of the year last year and
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    i definitely got very antsy from sitting
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    all day
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    if we go back online and try one or more
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    of these techniques
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    i believe i'll be less antsy and i'll be
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    able to focus more
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    not to mention coven 19 has taught us so
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    much and we cannot forget it
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    it uprooted underlying problems in the
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    school system such as students mental
  • 00:08:07
    health
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    and we cannot forget about it covet has
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    been traumatic but the only way to
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    improve is to look at the problem
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    straight in the face and make time to
  • 00:08:18
    fix it
  • 00:08:21
    that being said there are some things we
  • 00:08:23
    can do to help the stress levels in
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    schools
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    but in the meantime an article from
  • 00:08:29
    science daily says
  • 00:08:30
    research has shown that chewing gum
  • 00:08:33
    can improve concentration and visual
  • 00:08:35
    memory tasks
  • 00:08:36
    so maybe our first step can be as simple
  • 00:08:39
    as teachers letting us chew gum in class
  • 00:08:43
    thank you for listening to my ted talk
Tags
  • Stress
  • Homework
  • Mindfulness
  • Creativity
  • Sleep
  • School Balance
  • Art
  • Student Well-Being
  • Education System