One of the Greatest Speeches Ever | Steve Jobs

00:10:31
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tuw8hxrFBH8

Ringkasan

TLDRThe speaker shares three pivotal stories from his life. The first story revolves around connecting the dots, spotlighting the decision to drop out of college and how his early choices, like attending calligraphy classes, later influenced the creation of the Macintosh. The second story is about love and loss, detailing how getting fired from Apple was initially devastating but ultimately liberating, leading to the creation of NeXT and Pixar and return to Apple. The third story focuses on death, stressing the urgency of living true to oneself, with the speaker reflecting on personal daily contemplation of mortality to ensure his actions align with his true desires. He concludes by urging others to stay hungry and foolish, pursuing passions despite setbacks or external opinions.

Takeaways

  • ✨ Dropping out allowed exploration in interests, particularly calligraphy, influencing future innovations.
  • ❤️ True passion led to founding companies like Pixar and NeXT, even after setbacks.
  • 🔄 Getting fired from Apple reshaped the speaker's life, introducing new successful ventures.
  • 🛡️ Life's setbacks can free you for new, creative opportunities.
  • 🕰️ Mortality reminds us to focus on what truly matters.
  • 📅 Daily reflection on mortality helps guide meaningful life choices.
  • 🚫 Avoid living by others' rules; listen to your own voice.
  • 🆕 Embrace new challenges knowingly that time is limited.
  • 🎯 Follow your heart and intuition to become what you truly desire.
  • 🔥 Stay hungry, stay foolish – continue striving for passion.

Garis waktu

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The speaker shares his first story about connecting the dots in his life. He recounts dropping out of Reed College, influenced by circumstances surrounding his adoption. Despite initial uncertainty and financial strain, he followed his curiosity, leading him to attend a calligraphy class. This decision seemed insignificant at the time, but it became crucial when designing the Macintosh computer years later. The lesson is that it's impossible to connect the dots looking forward; instead, one must trust that they will connect in the future, encouraging confidence in taking uncharted paths.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:31

    In his second story, the speaker reflects on love and loss. Having co-founded Apple, he was eventually fired, which was a devastating experience. However, this setback led him to a new creative period, founding NeXT and Pixar, and returning to Apple eventually. This experience emphasized the importance of loving one's work, even after failure, and the necessity of perseverance. His advice is to find what you love without settling, as true fulfillment comes from passion and dedication to one's work.

Peta Pikiran

Video Tanya Jawab

  • What is the main theme of the first story?

    The importance of connecting the dots looking backward and trusting your gut for the future.

  • Why did the speaker drop out of college?

    He felt the courses weren't helping him understand his life's purpose and he was spending all his parents' savings.

  • What lesson is learned from the second story?

    The importance of finding what you love to do and sticking with it despite failures.

  • Who are some individuals mentioned in the second story?

    David Packard, Bob Noyce, and the speaker's wife, Lorraine.

  • What was significant about the third story?

    It emphasized the importance of living each day to the fullest, facing death as a motivator for life choices.

  • Why is death considered an important part of life according to the speaker?

    Death acts as a change agent, clearing out the old to make way for the new.

  • What recurring personal question does the speaker ask himself?

    If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?

  • What kept the speaker motivated after being fired from Apple?

    The love for what he did and the willingness to pursue new beginnings.

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Teks
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Gulir Otomatis:
  • 00:00:00
    today I want to tell you three stories
  • 00:00:02
    from my life that's it no big deal just
  • 00:00:05
    three stories
  • 00:00:08
    [Music]
  • 00:00:10
    the first story
  • 00:00:11
    is about connecting the dots
  • 00:00:14
    I dropped out of Reed College after the
  • 00:00:17
    first six months but then stayed around
  • 00:00:19
    as a drop-in for another 18 months or so
  • 00:00:21
    before I really quit
  • 00:00:23
    so why'd I drop out
  • 00:00:26
    it started before I was born
  • 00:00:29
    my biological mother was a young unwed
  • 00:00:32
    graduate student and she decided to put
  • 00:00:34
    me up for adoption
  • 00:00:36
    she felt very strongly that I should be
  • 00:00:38
    adopted by college graduates so
  • 00:00:40
    everything was all set for me to be
  • 00:00:42
    adopted at Birth by a lawyer and his
  • 00:00:44
    wife
  • 00:00:45
    except that when I popped out they
  • 00:00:48
    decided at the last minute that they
  • 00:00:49
    really wanted a girl
  • 00:00:52
    so my parents who were on a waiting list
  • 00:00:54
    got a call in the middle of the night
  • 00:00:56
    asking
  • 00:00:57
    we've got an unexpected baby boy do you
  • 00:01:00
    want him they said of course
  • 00:01:05
    my biological mother found out later
  • 00:01:07
    that my mother had never graduated from
  • 00:01:09
    college and that my father had never
  • 00:01:11
    graduated from high school
  • 00:01:13
    she refused to sign the final adoption
  • 00:01:15
    papers
  • 00:01:18
    that a few months later when my parents
  • 00:01:20
    promised that I would go to college
  • 00:01:23
    this was the start
  • 00:01:25
    in my life
  • 00:01:28
    and 17 years later I did go to college
  • 00:01:31
    but I naively chose a college that was
  • 00:01:34
    almost as expensive as Stanford
  • 00:01:36
    and all of my working-class parent
  • 00:01:38
    savings were being spent on my college
  • 00:01:40
    tuition
  • 00:01:41
    after six months I couldn't see the
  • 00:01:44
    value in it I had no idea what I wanted
  • 00:01:46
    to do with my life and no idea how
  • 00:01:48
    College was going to help me figure it
  • 00:01:50
    out and here I was spending all the
  • 00:01:53
    money my parents had saved their entire
  • 00:01:54
    life
  • 00:01:56
    so I decided to drop out and trust that
  • 00:01:59
    it would all work out okay
  • 00:02:01
    it was pretty scary at the time but
  • 00:02:03
    looking back it was one of the best
  • 00:02:05
    decisions I ever made
  • 00:02:08
    the minute I dropped out
  • 00:02:10
    I could stop taking the required classes
  • 00:02:12
    that didn't interest me and begin
  • 00:02:14
    dropping in on the ones that looked far
  • 00:02:16
    more interesting
  • 00:02:18
    it wasn't all romantic I didn't have a
  • 00:02:21
    dorm room so I slept on the floor in
  • 00:02:23
    friends rooms
  • 00:02:24
    I returned Coke bottles for the five
  • 00:02:26
    cent deposits to buy food with and I
  • 00:02:29
    would walk the seven miles across town
  • 00:02:31
    every Sunday night
  • 00:02:32
    to get one good meal a week at the Hari
  • 00:02:34
    Krishna Temple
  • 00:02:36
    I loved it
  • 00:02:37
    and much of what I stumbled into by
  • 00:02:40
    following my curiosity and intuition
  • 00:02:41
    turned out to be Priceless later on
  • 00:02:44
    let me give you one example
  • 00:02:47
    read college at that time offered
  • 00:02:49
    perhaps the best calligraphy instruction
  • 00:02:51
    in the country
  • 00:02:52
    throughout the campus every poster every
  • 00:02:55
    label on every drawer was beautifully
  • 00:02:57
    hand calligraphed
  • 00:02:59
    because I had dropped out and didn't
  • 00:03:01
    have to take the normal classes
  • 00:03:03
    I decided to take a calligraphy class to
  • 00:03:05
    learn how to do this
  • 00:03:07
    I learned about serif and Sans serif
  • 00:03:09
    typefaces about varying the amount of
  • 00:03:11
    space between different letter
  • 00:03:12
    combinations about what makes great
  • 00:03:15
    typography great
  • 00:03:17
    it was beautiful historical artistically
  • 00:03:20
    subtle in a way that science can't
  • 00:03:22
    capture
  • 00:03:23
    and I found it fascinating
  • 00:03:26
    none of this had even a hope of any
  • 00:03:28
    practical application in my life
  • 00:03:31
    ten years later when we were designing
  • 00:03:34
    the first Macintosh computer it all came
  • 00:03:36
    back to me and we designed it all into
  • 00:03:39
    the Mac it was the first computer with
  • 00:03:41
    beautiful typography if I had never
  • 00:03:44
    dropped in on that single course in
  • 00:03:46
    college the Mac would have never had
  • 00:03:48
    multiple typefaces or proportionally
  • 00:03:50
    spaced fonts and since Windows just
  • 00:03:52
    copied the Mac it's likely that no
  • 00:03:54
    personal computer would have them
  • 00:03:57
    if I had never dropped out I would have
  • 00:03:59
    never dropped in on that calligraphy
  • 00:04:01
    class and personal computers might not
  • 00:04:03
    have the wonderful typography that they
  • 00:04:05
    do
  • 00:04:05
    of course it was impossible to connect
  • 00:04:07
    the dots looking forward when I was in
  • 00:04:09
    college but it was very very clear
  • 00:04:12
    looking backwards 10 years later
  • 00:04:14
    again you can't connect the dots looking
  • 00:04:17
    forward you can only connect them
  • 00:04:18
    looking backwards so you have to trust
  • 00:04:21
    that the dots will somehow connect in
  • 00:04:23
    your future you have to trust in
  • 00:04:25
    something your gut Destiny Life Karma
  • 00:04:28
    whatever
  • 00:04:29
    because believing that the dots will
  • 00:04:31
    connect down the road will give you the
  • 00:04:33
    confidence to follow your heart even
  • 00:04:35
    when it leads you off the well-worn path
  • 00:04:37
    and that will make all the difference
  • 00:04:40
    [Music]
  • 00:04:43
    my second story
  • 00:04:45
    is about love and loss
  • 00:04:49
    I was lucky I found what I love to do
  • 00:04:51
    early in life was and I started Apple in
  • 00:04:54
    my parents garage when I was 20. we
  • 00:04:57
    worked hard and in 10 years Apple had
  • 00:04:59
    grown from Just the Two of Us in a
  • 00:05:00
    garage into a two billion dollar company
  • 00:05:03
    with over four thousand employees we
  • 00:05:05
    just released our finest creation the
  • 00:05:07
    Macintosh a year earlier and I just
  • 00:05:09
    turned 30.
  • 00:05:11
    and then I got fired
  • 00:05:14
    how can you get fired from a company you
  • 00:05:16
    started
  • 00:05:17
    well as Apple grew we hired someone who
  • 00:05:20
    I thought was very talented to run the
  • 00:05:22
    company with me and for the first year
  • 00:05:24
    or so things went well but then our
  • 00:05:26
    visions of the future began to diverge
  • 00:05:28
    and eventually we had a falling out when
  • 00:05:31
    we did our board of directors sided with
  • 00:05:33
    him and so at 30 I was out and very
  • 00:05:36
    publicly out
  • 00:05:38
    what had been the focus of my entire
  • 00:05:40
    adult life was gone and it was
  • 00:05:42
    devastating
  • 00:05:43
    I really didn't know what to do for a
  • 00:05:45
    few months I felt that I'd let the
  • 00:05:47
    previous generation of entrepreneurs
  • 00:05:49
    down that I had dropped the Baton as it
  • 00:05:51
    was being passed to me
  • 00:05:52
    I met with David Packard and Bob Noyes
  • 00:05:55
    and tried to apologize for screwing up
  • 00:05:57
    so badly
  • 00:05:59
    I was a very public failure and I even
  • 00:06:01
    thought about running away from the
  • 00:06:02
    valley
  • 00:06:03
    but something slowly began to dawn on me
  • 00:06:06
    I still loved what I did
  • 00:06:09
    the turn of events at Apple had not
  • 00:06:11
    changed that one bit
  • 00:06:13
    I'd been rejected but I was still in
  • 00:06:15
    love
  • 00:06:16
    and so I decided to start over
  • 00:06:19
    I didn't see it then
  • 00:06:21
    it turned out that getting fired from
  • 00:06:22
    Apple was the best thing that could have
  • 00:06:24
    ever happened to me
  • 00:06:25
    the heaviness of being successful was
  • 00:06:28
    replaced by the lightness of being a
  • 00:06:30
    beginner again less sure about
  • 00:06:31
    everything
  • 00:06:33
    freed me to enter one of the most
  • 00:06:34
    creative periods of my life
  • 00:06:36
    during the next five years I started a
  • 00:06:38
    company named next another company named
  • 00:06:40
    Pixar and fell in love with an amazing
  • 00:06:42
    woman who would become my wife
  • 00:06:44
    Pixar went on to create the world's
  • 00:06:46
    first computer animated feature film Toy
  • 00:06:48
    Story and is now the most successful
  • 00:06:50
    Animation Studio in the world
  • 00:06:54
    in a remarkable turn of events Apple
  • 00:06:57
    bought next and I returned to Apple and
  • 00:07:00
    the technology we developed it next is
  • 00:07:02
    at the heart of Apple's current
  • 00:07:03
    Renaissance and Lorraine and I have a
  • 00:07:06
    wonderful family together
  • 00:07:08
    I'm pretty sure none of this would have
  • 00:07:10
    happened if I hadn't been fired from
  • 00:07:12
    Apple
  • 00:07:12
    it was awful tasting medicine but I
  • 00:07:15
    guess the patient needed it
  • 00:07:17
    sometime life sometimes life's going to
  • 00:07:19
    hit you in the head with a brick
  • 00:07:21
    don't lose faith
  • 00:07:23
    I'm convinced that the only thing that
  • 00:07:24
    kept me going was that I loved what I
  • 00:07:26
    did you've got to find what you love and
  • 00:07:29
    that is as true for work as it is for
  • 00:07:31
    your lovers
  • 00:07:33
    your work is going to fill a large part
  • 00:07:34
    of your life and the only way to be
  • 00:07:36
    truly satisfied is to do what you
  • 00:07:38
    believe is great work and the only way
  • 00:07:41
    to do great work is to love what you do
  • 00:07:44
    if you haven't found it yet keep looking
  • 00:07:46
    and don't settle
  • 00:07:48
    as with all matters of the heart you'll
  • 00:07:50
    know when you find it and like any great
  • 00:07:53
    relationship it just gets better and
  • 00:07:55
    better as the years roll on so keep
  • 00:07:57
    looking don't settle
  • 00:08:02
    my third story
  • 00:08:04
    is about death
  • 00:08:06
    when I was 17 I read a quote that went
  • 00:08:09
    something like if you live each day as
  • 00:08:11
    if it was your last someday you'll most
  • 00:08:14
    certainly be right
  • 00:08:16
    it made an impression on me and since
  • 00:08:18
    then for the past 33 years I've looked
  • 00:08:21
    in the mirror every morning and asked
  • 00:08:23
    myself if today were the last day of my
  • 00:08:25
    life what I want to do what I am about
  • 00:08:28
    to do today
  • 00:08:29
    and whenever the answer has been no for
  • 00:08:31
    too many days in a row I know I need to
  • 00:08:34
    change something
  • 00:08:35
    remembering that I'll be dead soon is
  • 00:08:38
    the most important tool I've ever
  • 00:08:40
    encountered to help me make the big
  • 00:08:41
    choices in life
  • 00:08:43
    because almost everything all external
  • 00:08:46
    expectations all Pride all fear of
  • 00:08:48
    embarrassment or failure these things
  • 00:08:50
    just fall away in the face of death
  • 00:08:53
    leaving only what is truly important
  • 00:08:56
    remembering that you are going to die is
  • 00:08:58
    the best way I know to avoid the Trap of
  • 00:09:01
    thinking you have something to lose you
  • 00:09:04
    are already naked there is no reason not
  • 00:09:07
    to follow your heart
  • 00:09:09
    no one wants to die
  • 00:09:12
    even people who want to go to heaven
  • 00:09:14
    don't want to die to get there
  • 00:09:16
    and yet
  • 00:09:17
    death is the destination we all share
  • 00:09:20
    no one has ever escaped it and that is
  • 00:09:23
    as it should be because death is very
  • 00:09:26
    likely the single best invention of life
  • 00:09:29
    it's life's change agent it clears out
  • 00:09:31
    the old to make way for the new
  • 00:09:33
    right now the new is you
  • 00:09:36
    but someday not too long from now you
  • 00:09:39
    will gradually become the old and be
  • 00:09:41
    cleared away
  • 00:09:42
    sorry to be so dramatic but it's quite
  • 00:09:45
    true
  • 00:09:46
    your time is limited so don't waste it
  • 00:09:49
    living someone else's life
  • 00:09:52
    don't be trapped by Dogma which is
  • 00:09:54
    living with the results of other
  • 00:09:55
    people's thinking
  • 00:09:57
    don't let the noise of others opinions
  • 00:09:59
    drowned out your own inner voice and
  • 00:10:01
    most important have the courage to
  • 00:10:03
    follow your heart and intuition they
  • 00:10:06
    somehow already know what you truly want
  • 00:10:08
    to become
  • 00:10:09
    everything else is secondary
  • 00:10:13
    stay hungry stay foolish
Tags
  • connecting the dots
  • trust
  • Steve Jobs
  • life lessons
  • college dropout
  • typography
  • Apple
  • Pixar
  • NeXT
  • death
  • motivation