Bisakah Kita Menghentikan Pemanasan Global?

00:05:40
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qtibq5NRUmE

Ringkasan

TLDRVideo ini membahas peningkatan suhu bumi dan dampak pemanasan global yang menjadi perhatian utama di era ini. Tercatat enam tahun terpanas terjadi dalam dekad terakhir, dan emisi gas rumah kaca yang terus meningkat memperburuk keadaan. Walaupun menghentikan pemanasan global sepenuhnya mungkin sukar, ada cara untuk memperlambatnya. Dengan kerjasama global, seperti yang disetujui oleh 197 negara untuk mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca, diharapkan suhu bumi tidak meningkat lebih dari 2 darjah Celsius pada akhir abad ini. Indonesia juga memainkan peran dengan kebijakan ekologisnya. Pada akhirnya, usaha berterusan dari semua pihak diperlukan untuk melindungi bumi kita.

Takeaways

  • 🌍 Bumi sedang mengalami pemanasan global yang parah.
  • 📈 Enam tahun terpanas tercatat dalam dekad terakhir.
  • 🌡️ Emisi gas rumah kaca mencapai titik tertinggi dalam 800 ribu tahun.
  • 🌿 Pengurangan emisi gas rumah kaca adalah langkah penting.
  • 🌍 197 negara telah berkomitmen untuk membatasi kenaikan suhu bumi.
  • 💡 Solusi meliputi energi terbarukan dan rehabilitasi hutan.
  • ⛅ Pemanasan global meningkatkan frekuensi bencana alam.
  • 🌊 Perubahan iklim mengancam kehidupan laut dan terumbu karang.
  • 🏢 Jakarta terancam kenaikan permukaan laut pada 2050.
  • 🤝 Kerjasama global dan lokal diperlukan untuk menanggulangi masalah ini.

Garis waktu

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:40

    Bumi sedang mengalami peningkatan suhu yang serius dan tahun lalu adalah tahun terpanas kedua dalam sejarah. Enam suhu terpanas telah dicatat dalam dekad terakhir. Peningkatan gas rumah hijau, terutamanya dari bahan api fosil, telah membawa kepada titik tertinggi karbon dioksida dalam 800,000 tahun. Walaupun sukar, masih ada cara untuk memperlambat pemanasan global dengan mengurangkan emisi gas rumah hijau. Hampir 197 negara telah bersetuju untuk menurunkannya dalam tempoh 10 tahun agar suhu bumi tidak naik 2 darjah Celsius menjelang akhir abad. Jika tidak dikawal, perubahan iklim boleh menyebabkan bencana alam lebih kerap dan menjejaskan hidupan laut serta menyebabkan penyebaran penyakit. Walaupun bumi tidak akan berakhir serta-merta, kebarangkalian bencana berulang adalah tinggi. Usaha global dan individu diperlukan, seperti inisiatif Indonesia mengurangkan emisi gas melalui dasar mencantikkan hutan dan memulihkan tanah gambut. Kerjasama semua pihak amat penting untuk mengekang pemanasan global agar bumi terpelihara. Terus jaga dan sayangi dunia kita.

Peta Pikiran

Video Tanya Jawab

  • Bagaimana pemanasan global mempengaruhi bumi?

    Pemanasan global menyebabkan perubahan iklim dan bencana alam lebih kerap berlaku.

  • Berapa banyak tahun terpanas terjadi dalam dekad terakhir?

    Enam tahun terpanas terjadi dalam dekad terakhir.

  • Apakah usaha utama untuk mengurangkan pemanasan global?

    Mengurangkan pelepasan gas rumah kaca ke udara.

  • Apakah kesepakatan yang dicapai oleh 197 negara untuk menangani isu pemanasan global?

    Mereka sepakat untuk mengurangkan gas rumah kaca agar suhu bumi tidak naik lebih dari 2 darjah Celsius menjelang akhir abad ini.

  • Apa yang dapat dilakukan Indonesia untuk mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca?

    Indonesia berkomitmen menunda izin pembukaan hutan, memulihkan gambut, meningkatkan pemakaian energi terbarukan, dan merehabilitasi hutan.

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Teks
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Gulir Otomatis:
  • 00:00:03
    The earth
  • 00:00:05
    the place of all human dreams and hopes
  • 00:00:08
    is now heating up
  • 00:00:11
    Science notes
  • 00:00:12
    that our earth is experiencing an increase in temperature
  • 00:00:14
    that could be considered severe
  • 00:00:17
    Even last year was recorded
  • 00:00:18
    as the second hottest year in human history
  • 00:00:23
    And horribly,
  • 00:00:24
    the 6 hottest temperatures on the earth that have ever been recorded
  • 00:00:27
    all of them occurred in the past decade
  • 00:00:32
    Maybe if it is not stopped,
  • 00:00:34
    we will go to years
  • 00:00:36
    when the earth has more problems than hope
  • 00:00:40
    The question is
  • 00:00:41
    are we able to stop global warming from getting worse?
  • 00:00:49
    Unfortunately, global warming is almost impossible to stop
  • 00:00:53
    This is all because many of these compounds
  • 00:00:55
    continue to fill the earth's sky and make it even more heated
  • 00:00:59
    Just imagine the amount of greenhouse gas emissions produced by humans
  • 00:01:02
    because of using fossil fuels alone
  • 00:01:04
    up to 37 gigatons
  • 00:01:07
    That's the same as dumping 6000 Giza pyramids into the earth's atmosphere
  • 00:01:11
    and this is what makes carbon dioxide
  • 00:01:13
    and other emissions in the earth's atmosphere
  • 00:01:15
    which on average only this much
  • 00:01:17
    so it reaches its highest point during the last 800 thousand years
  • 00:01:23
    OK
  • 00:01:24
    If so, is there still a way out of all this?
  • 00:01:28
    Is there still a way to slow down global warming?
  • 00:01:34
    Actually there are still
  • 00:01:37
    but even that will be very difficult
  • 00:01:39
    Many scientists have agreed that the best way
  • 00:01:42
    to slow down global warming is
  • 00:01:44
    to reduce greenhouse gas emissions into the air.
  • 00:01:48
    Hence, 197 countries in the world have also agreed
  • 00:01:51
    in the next 10 years
  • 00:01:52
    that we must at least reduce greenhouse gas emissions like this
  • 00:01:56
    to keep the earth's temperature from rising 2 degrees Celsius
  • 00:01:59
    at the end of this century.
  • 00:02:01
    Because even if all humans today
  • 00:02:03
    stop producing carbon dioxide into the air,
  • 00:02:05
    the earth will still heat up.
  • 00:02:08
    And especially if we don't do anything
  • 00:02:10
    there could be a far worse possibility.
  • 00:02:15
    It seems that
  • 00:02:15
    those 2 degrees are indeed very small,
  • 00:02:17
    but in fact
  • 00:02:19
    the increase in the earth's temperature now
  • 00:02:20
    has made climate change whose impact has spread everywhere.
  • 00:02:24
    Natural disasters of all forms
  • 00:02:26
    will no longer hold back from destroying us.
  • 00:02:29
    Until the species of animals and corals in the ocean
  • 00:02:32
    are becoming increasingly threatened.
  • 00:02:34
    And even global warming is also said
  • 00:02:37
    to have contributed to many deaths
  • 00:02:39
    through the spread of disease.
  • 00:02:41
    According to scientists,
  • 00:02:42
    the Earth will not end immediately because of all this,
  • 00:02:46
    but it is likely that
  • 00:02:47
    all these disasters will happen again,
  • 00:02:49
    will be much more frequent.
  • 00:02:53
    Then what about us?
  • 00:02:55
    If we look around,
  • 00:02:56
    there are still many people behind the scenes
  • 00:02:58
    who still do not care about the condition of the earth now
  • 00:03:00
    who play cutting down trees and burning land here and there
  • 00:03:02
    for their personal benefit.
  • 00:03:05
    In fact,
  • 00:03:05
    just for information,
  • 00:03:07
    this is likely to happen in Jakarta
  • 00:03:09
    in 2050
  • 00:03:11
    if sea levels continue to grow higher
  • 00:03:13
    because of global warming.
  • 00:03:15
    Of course we cannot let this happen.
  • 00:03:18
    Fortunately,
  • 00:03:19
    Indonesia also has a commitment
  • 00:03:20
    to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions into the air
  • 00:03:23
    through making policies such as delaying the issuance of permits for clearing forest,
  • 00:03:28
    restoring peatlands,
  • 00:03:30
    increasing the use of renewable power plants
  • 00:03:33
    and rehabilitating
  • 00:03:35
    and surrendering forests for social purposes.
  • 00:03:38
    Yes
  • 00:03:40
    our homework is still long.
  • 00:03:41
    But so far
  • 00:03:43
    we have started
  • 00:03:43
    and must continue to work on them
  • 00:03:46
    one by one.
  • 00:03:50
    The point is that global warming is almost impossible to stop
  • 00:03:54
    but at least this can still be slowed down
  • 00:03:57
    by efforts and cooperation
  • 00:03:58
    in reducing carbon emissions to the air.
  • 00:04:01
    Not only the State,
  • 00:04:02
    but also we all look after and care for our friends
  • 00:04:07
    so that our world can be maintained.
  • 00:04:11
    And
  • 00:04:12
    as always
  • 00:04:13
    Thank you
  • 00:05:22
    Thank you for watching KOK BISA
  • 00:05:24
    Having more questions?
  • 00:05:25
    Just write in the comments column below
  • 00:05:28
    Keep asking and stay curious! :)
  • 00:05:31
    Translating Assignment of PBI UINAM by M. Hilmy Fhauzan Adam
  • 00:05:34
    IG : @hilmyalhabiyb YT : Hilmy Al-Habiyb
Tags
  • pemanasan global
  • perubahan iklim
  • gas rumah kaca
  • Indonesia
  • kelestarian
  • energi terbarukan
  • deforestasi
  • emisi karbon
  • perjanjian iklim