2025 German elections - A vote of confidence | DW Documentary

00:42:26
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDFlv0h55a8

Sintesi

TLDRThe video explores the political landscape in Germany as Chancellor Olaf Schultz prepares for upcoming elections amid a crisis of confidence in politicians. With public trust dwindling due to prior deceptions, six politicians, including Schultz, have set their sights on the chancellorship. The collapse of the Traffic Light Coalition marks a significant shift in German politics, revealing underlying tensions and strategic maneuvers among parties. Key figures such as Christian Lindner and Friedrich Matz are highlighted, as well as the rising popularity of the far-right AfD, which capitalizes on dissatisfaction. The content discusses issues like immigration, economic policy, and the influence of social media in shaping the electoral narrative, while emphasizing the fragile state of German democracy and the urgent need for political reform.

Punti di forza

  • 🗳️ The upcoming elections are critical for Chancellor Olaf Schultz.
  • ⚖️ Trust in politicians is at an all-time low among the public.
  • 🚨 The Traffic Light Coalition has collapsed, creating a political vacuum.
  • 📈 The far-right AfD is gaining traction amidst public disillusionment.
  • 💬 Social media plays a crucial role in shaping political discourse.
  • 🇩🇪 Key issues include immigration, economy, and climate change.
  • 🔍 Candidates are closely watched for their ability to connect with citizens.
  • 🔄 The political landscape is marked by internal party conflicts and external pressures.
  • 📉 A loss of trust could threaten the future of democracy in Germany.

Linea temporale

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    Olaf Schultz aims to retain his role as German Chancellor against fierce competition in upcoming elections. Trust in politicians among the public has eroded, with leaders grappling with the challenge of restoring faith in democracy amidst difficulties in policy communication.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    Political turmoil in Germany intensified following a significant event in November 2024, leading to a notable breakdown in trust within the government. Olaf Schultz and Finance Minister Christian Lindner had tense discussions about unified economic policies, hinting at the possibility of new elections if disagreements persisted.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    Tensions escalated during the final cabinet meeting of the ruling traffic light Coalition. Reports revealed the Free Democratic Party (FDP) had been planning to withdraw from the coalition, precipitating a dramatic governmental collapse following a decisive cabinet confrontation centered on trust and political maneuvering.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    After Schultz announced the dismissal of Christian Lindner, the collapse of the coalition came under scrutiny. The opposition, led by Friedrich MZ of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), prepared for the ensuing elections amidst significant shifts in voter sentiment stemming from both national and international events.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    The fractured coalition left various candidates, including Robert Harbeck from the Greens and Alice Vital from the far-right Alternative for Germany (AFD), strategizing for election success despite the challenges posed by previous party failures and shifting public opinions on key issues like immigration and security.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:00

    Amidst a backdrop of declining popularity for the Greens and controversies surrounding FDP strategies, core issues such as economic policy and climate change took center stage as candidates positioned themselves to appeal to a disillusioned populace grappling with government credibility.

  • 00:30:00 - 00:35:00

    As internal party conflicts continued, the political climate became increasingly charged with the AFD gaining traction. Friedrich MZ started to navigate balancing alliances while addressing the rising influence of the AFD and the responsibility that entails in German governance.

  • 00:35:00 - 00:42:26

    Following an escalating immigration debate and security concerns, debates around policies and party ideologies intensified. With competing narratives and rising stakes, potential candidates reflect on their motivations and responsibilities, aiming to regain public trust in the democratic process.

Mostra di più

Mappa mentale

Video Domande e Risposte

  • What happened to the Traffic Light Coalition?

    The Traffic Light Coalition collapsed after internal disagreements and a planned exit by the Free Democrats.

  • Who are some key candidates for Chancellor?

    Key candidates include Olaf Schultz, Christian Lindner, Robert Harbeck, and Alice Vital.

  • How has public trust in politicians changed?

    Public trust in politicians has declined significantly over recent years due to perceived deceptions.

  • What are the main issues in the upcoming elections?

    Key issues include immigration, economic policy, climate change, and national security.

  • How has the far-right party, AfD, gained popularity?

    The AfD has gained support by addressing public concerns over immigration and government policies.

  • What role does social media play in this election?

    Social media is increasingly important for candidates to connect with voters and promote their campaigns.

  • What challenges does Olaf Schultz face?

    Schultz faces challenges from within his party and declining public confidence.

  • What was the impact of Donald Trump's presidency on German politics?

    Trump's presidency has influenced the rhetoric and strategies of both established and far-right parties in Germany.

  • What does the video suggest about the future of German democracy?

    The video suggests that if trust is not rebuilt, democracy in Germany may face significant challenges.

Visualizza altre sintesi video

Ottenete l'accesso immediato ai riassunti gratuiti dei video di YouTube grazie all'intelligenza artificiale!
Sottotitoli
en
Scorrimento automatico:
  • 00:00:00
    [Music]
  • 00:00:06
    the task ahead for Olaf Schultz might
  • 00:00:08
    seem straightforward keeping his job as
  • 00:00:11
    German
  • 00:00:12
    [Music]
  • 00:00:13
    [Applause]
  • 00:00:18
    Chancellor but this man has other
  • 00:00:21
    plans and there are five other
  • 00:00:23
    politicians also hoping to Triumph in
  • 00:00:25
    the upcoming elections following a
  • 00:00:28
    campaign that is anything but
  • 00:00:33
    straightforward who will manage to win
  • 00:00:35
    the people's confidence confidence that
  • 00:00:38
    has been lost in recent
  • 00:00:43
    years most people no longer trust
  • 00:00:45
    politicians because they've often been
  • 00:00:47
    deceived I haven't been able to explain
  • 00:00:50
    government policy to people for a long
  • 00:00:54
    time is there anything you regret at
  • 00:00:56
    this point
  • 00:01:00
    no I've made some difficult decisions
  • 00:01:03
    and they put people through a lot
  • 00:01:05
    there's been a loss of
  • 00:01:07
    trust there are so many people wanting
  • 00:01:09
    to become Chancellor it's crazy they're
  • 00:01:11
    all fantasizing about their dream
  • 00:01:14
    job running as a candidate for
  • 00:01:16
    Chancellor is an enormous
  • 00:01:19
    step there's a huge challenge ahead of
  • 00:01:21
    us and we have to rise to it because if
  • 00:01:24
    we don't then in four years time our
  • 00:01:26
    democracy May no longer be
  • 00:01:28
    functional function
  • 00:01:30
    [Music]
  • 00:01:41
    yet Germans confidence in their
  • 00:01:43
    government has been dwindling for some
  • 00:01:45
    time but it reached a low point last
  • 00:01:48
    year what happened in November 2024
  • 00:01:51
    brought about a fundamental change in
  • 00:01:53
    the political
  • 00:01:56
    landscape photographer Clemens Bean
  • 00:01:59
    documented a series of meetings in the
  • 00:02:01
    federal chancell between Olaf Schultz
  • 00:02:04
    and then still Finance Minister
  • 00:02:06
    Christian
  • 00:02:06
    [Music]
  • 00:02:14
    Lindner one evening I suggested to
  • 00:02:16
    Chancellor Schultz that if we couldn't
  • 00:02:18
    agree on a New Economic and financial
  • 00:02:19
    policy if we couldn't figure out a
  • 00:02:21
    budget together then it was time for new
  • 00:02:26
    election he asked if my free Democratic
  • 00:02:28
    party would quit the co before the
  • 00:02:30
    following Wednesday I told him
  • 00:02:35
    no were things still open at that
  • 00:02:39
    point from my point of view yes which
  • 00:02:42
    was why I asked for the
  • 00:02:44
    meeting that's why I asked when we were
  • 00:02:47
    discussing the details of the
  • 00:02:49
    budget whether the rumored exit was
  • 00:02:52
    planned for a specific day on this or
  • 00:02:54
    that date
  • 00:02:57
    [Music]
  • 00:03:00
    it was my attempt to bring about an
  • 00:03:04
    understanding two days later the leaders
  • 00:03:06
    of the government known as the traffic
  • 00:03:08
    light Coalition due to the colors of the
  • 00:03:10
    social Democrats the greens and the free
  • 00:03:13
    Democrats met for a cabinet
  • 00:03:16
    [Music]
  • 00:03:21
    meeting right up until that Wednesday
  • 00:03:24
    around midday I was still hoping that we
  • 00:03:27
    would reach agreement
  • 00:03:30
    I believe that many of my Minister
  • 00:03:32
    colleagues had no feeling at all that
  • 00:03:34
    this might be the last cabinet meeting
  • 00:03:36
    of the Coalition in that particular
  • 00:03:42
    lineup journalist Robert P dug into the
  • 00:03:46
    last days of the traffic light Coalition
  • 00:03:48
    and discovered Revelations that would
  • 00:03:50
    later cause quite a stir after their
  • 00:03:54
    publication he found out that the free
  • 00:03:56
    Democrats or fdp had been planning to
  • 00:03:59
    exit the C coition for
  • 00:04:04
    weeks what was new to me was how
  • 00:04:06
    actively the FTP had plotted this
  • 00:04:09
    move it was a deliberate even scripted
  • 00:04:12
    plan to break up the
  • 00:04:15
    government since the end of September
  • 00:04:17
    the leadership of the fdp had held
  • 00:04:19
    several meetings in various
  • 00:04:21
    constellations and developed a plan to
  • 00:04:23
    quit the government it was an
  • 00:04:25
    orchestrated
  • 00:04:28
    move in the leaders of the Coalition
  • 00:04:32
    held a meeting on that fateful Wednesday
  • 00:04:38
    evening what ensued was nothing less
  • 00:04:41
    than a
  • 00:04:43
    showdown I'm standing here outside the
  • 00:04:45
    chancell where the Coalition is
  • 00:04:47
    negotiating its
  • 00:04:48
    future it's no longer a question of
  • 00:04:50
    whether the government will collapse but
  • 00:04:54
    when Chancellor Schultz held a press
  • 00:04:56
    conference and made the bombshell
  • 00:04:58
    announcement
  • 00:05:01
    [Music]
  • 00:05:03
    I have asked the German president to
  • 00:05:05
    dismiss the Minister of
  • 00:05:06
    Finance too often Christian Lindner has
  • 00:05:09
    blocked laws on unreasonable
  • 00:05:12
    grounds too often he has engaged in
  • 00:05:14
    Petty party political tactics too often
  • 00:05:18
    he has broken my trust dear fellow
  • 00:05:20
    citizens I would have liked to have
  • 00:05:22
    speared you this difficult decision
  • 00:05:30
    shortly after the Chancellor's
  • 00:05:32
    announcement Christian Lindner struck
  • 00:05:35
    [Music]
  • 00:05:40
    back his carefully prepared statement
  • 00:05:43
    proves that Olaf Schultz was no longer
  • 00:05:45
    interested in reaching a viable
  • 00:05:47
    agreement but rather in a calculated
  • 00:05:50
    split in the
  • 00:05:58
    coalitional the morning after the
  • 00:06:00
    Coalition collapse all eyes were on the
  • 00:06:02
    leader of the opposition friederich MZ
  • 00:06:05
    were his party the Christian Democratic
  • 00:06:08
    CDU to win the new election he would be
  • 00:06:13
    [Music]
  • 00:06:20
    Chancellor ladies and gentlemen as of
  • 00:06:22
    last night the traffic light Coalition
  • 00:06:24
    is
  • 00:06:27
    history the day began yesterday with the
  • 00:06:30
    news that Donald Trump had won the
  • 00:06:31
    presidential election in the
  • 00:06:36
    US what does it mean that this happened
  • 00:06:38
    to be on the same day that the
  • 00:06:40
    government in Germany fell
  • 00:06:45
    apart people here are now looking at us
  • 00:06:47
    myself included even more closely and
  • 00:06:50
    asking themselves the question are they
  • 00:06:52
    up to the job will they do a better
  • 00:06:55
    job 5 days after the coalition's
  • 00:06:58
    premature end Vice Chancellor and
  • 00:07:00
    economics Minister Robert Harbeck
  • 00:07:02
    traveled to Lisbon by government
  • 00:07:04
    airplane for a web technology conference
  • 00:07:07
    he had just announced his intention to
  • 00:07:09
    be the green Party's candidate for
  • 00:07:12
    [Music]
  • 00:07:14
    Chancellor in Lisbon he already seemed
  • 00:07:16
    in fighting spirit and ready for the
  • 00:07:18
    election
  • 00:07:20
    campaign start of something get up
  • 00:07:23
    straighten the back do Sunday believe in
  • 00:07:26
    the future
  • 00:07:28
    [Music]
  • 00:07:35
    his flight back to Berlin was postponed
  • 00:07:37
    due to his brand new government plane
  • 00:07:39
    breaking
  • 00:07:40
    down Harbeck had to stay an extra night
  • 00:07:43
    in Lisbon missing important appointments
  • 00:07:45
    in the German
  • 00:07:53
    capital a replacement aircraft arrived
  • 00:07:56
    the next
  • 00:07:57
    morning that's messed up your schedule
  • 00:07:59
    you were supposed to be speaking in
  • 00:08:01
    Berlin right now right the chancellor is
  • 00:08:04
    making a statement and I was supposed to
  • 00:08:06
    be speaking too anel bearok will do it
  • 00:08:09
    instead and she'll do a great
  • 00:08:12
    job harbeck's bid for the chancellorship
  • 00:08:15
    got off to a rocky start and his green
  • 00:08:17
    party has lost considerable popular
  • 00:08:19
    support since joining the government
  • 00:08:22
    meanwhile earlier in the fall the
  • 00:08:24
    far-right populist alternative for
  • 00:08:26
    Germany or afd had made significant
  • 00:08:29
    gains in Regional State elections could
  • 00:08:32
    Alice vital succeed in doing the same
  • 00:08:35
    across the rest of the country vdal was
  • 00:08:38
    Keen for the party to put her forward as
  • 00:08:40
    its candidate for
  • 00:08:53
    Chancellor vital wasted no time laying
  • 00:08:56
    into what was left of the coalition
  • 00:08:58
    government as as well as the opposition
  • 00:09:00
    led by frederich
  • 00:09:05
    MZ we volunte we want peace in Ukraine
  • 00:09:09
    we don't want arms deliveries we don't
  • 00:09:11
    want tanks we don't want
  • 00:09:13
    missiles we don't want tourist missiles
  • 00:09:16
    for Ukraine that would involve Germany
  • 00:09:18
    in the war I say to Fred MZ if he really
  • 00:09:22
    wants to supply weapons then he can also
  • 00:09:24
    volunteer to fight and not hand over our
  • 00:09:27
    soldiers to this suicide
  • 00:09:30
    he should go there himself along with
  • 00:09:32
    har with Anton H with
  • 00:09:35
    analina they should go to Ukraine
  • 00:09:37
    themselves and leave our people and our
  • 00:09:39
    soldiers in
  • 00:09:43
    peace sacked Finance Minister Christian
  • 00:09:46
    litner was at pains to shift attention
  • 00:09:48
    away from the Coalition collapse
  • 00:09:50
    criticizing the economic and climate
  • 00:09:52
    policy of his former government partners
  • 00:09:56
    [Applause]
  • 00:10:02
    Germany is taking a unique approach to
  • 00:10:05
    climate and energy
  • 00:10:07
    policy we are the largest economy in
  • 00:10:10
    Europe we are abandoning nuclear energy
  • 00:10:13
    and yet we want to be climate neutral 5
  • 00:10:15
    years earlier than other European
  • 00:10:20
    countries I think that's a religious
  • 00:10:22
    goal but not a physically achievable
  • 00:10:27
    one anyone who thinks that global
  • 00:10:29
    warming is a religious idea has not
  • 00:10:31
    understood that it's about physics and
  • 00:10:34
    if Germany doesn't do its bit Europe
  • 00:10:36
    won't do its bit and then how are we
  • 00:10:38
    supposed to go to India and Indonesia
  • 00:10:40
    and say guys we have a problem you need
  • 00:10:42
    to stop building Coal Fired power plants
  • 00:10:45
    they'll just look at us and say why when
  • 00:10:47
    you've just ditched your climate
  • 00:10:49
    targets it was now the end of November
  • 00:10:52
    and Christian lintner's recent past
  • 00:10:55
    caught up with him
  • 00:10:57
    [Music]
  • 00:11:22
    inter
  • 00:11:34
    the fdp did not pursue a plan that was
  • 00:11:36
    aiming towards breaking up the
  • 00:11:40
    Coalition the coverage of various
  • 00:11:43
    indiscretions was of course used by our
  • 00:11:45
    political opponents in particular the
  • 00:11:47
    SPD and greens to cast doubts on our
  • 00:11:55
    motives the small town of schmalenberg
  • 00:11:57
    in Western Germany suddenly found itself
  • 00:12:00
    in the spotlight Chancellor candidate
  • 00:12:02
    Friedrich matz was seeking the
  • 00:12:04
    nomination as the cdu's direct candidate
  • 00:12:07
    for the local
  • 00:12:12
    constituency mats likewise ped scorn on
  • 00:12:15
    his Rivals economic and climate policy
  • 00:12:18
    especially the
  • 00:12:20
    [Applause]
  • 00:12:20
    [Music]
  • 00:12:28
    greens pumps and electromobility are
  • 00:12:30
    examples of how a misguided and messed
  • 00:12:32
    up Economic Policy have driven this
  • 00:12:34
    country into recession for the second
  • 00:12:36
    year
  • 00:12:40
    running the state should not be deciding
  • 00:12:42
    how we heat how we drive how we eat how
  • 00:12:45
    we
  • 00:12:46
    live it's our task as politicians simply
  • 00:12:49
    to ensure sound General conditions for
  • 00:12:52
    everyone Fredick meths was selected with
  • 00:12:55
    almost 100% support but recent
  • 00:12:59
    developments overshadowed his success
  • 00:13:02
    the revelations surrounding the fdp
  • 00:13:04
    continued to haunt the political
  • 00:13:07
    [Applause]
  • 00:13:11
    landscape what we saw with the fdp has
  • 00:13:13
    shaken many people's confidence it
  • 00:13:16
    cemented The Narrative that the
  • 00:13:17
    established Democratic parties are no
  • 00:13:19
    better than the
  • 00:13:20
    others that's the narrative that the afd
  • 00:13:22
    likes to push that the fringes like to
  • 00:13:24
    push that the political Elite is
  • 00:13:27
    basically deciding politics in back room
  • 00:13:29
    and lying to the public and that of
  • 00:13:32
    course has shaken confidence in
  • 00:13:33
    democracy as a
  • 00:13:39
    whole the social Democrats were
  • 00:13:41
    struggling with their own crisis of
  • 00:13:43
    confidence internal division over
  • 00:13:45
    whether Olaf Schultz should even lead
  • 00:13:47
    the party into the election further
  • 00:13:50
    damaged their performance in the
  • 00:13:53
    polls the damage for Olaf Schultz is
  • 00:13:56
    that in addition to the lack of faith
  • 00:13:58
    that exists in the pop and that can be
  • 00:14:00
    seen in the polls it has become clear
  • 00:14:02
    that large parts of his own party no
  • 00:14:05
    longer believe in this candidate for
  • 00:14:09
    Chancellor there was a demand from the
  • 00:14:11
    party's Youth Organization for Change
  • 00:14:13
    and also from other parts of the SPD in
  • 00:14:16
    the upcoming election campaign what are
  • 00:14:17
    you planning to
  • 00:14:22
    change I don't think they meant that I
  • 00:14:24
    should change into someone else but that
  • 00:14:26
    the campaign should get started and it
  • 00:14:28
    is
  • 00:14:30
    despite the internal Discord the party
  • 00:14:32
    did its best to present itself as a team
  • 00:14:36
    while one relatively new party has a
  • 00:14:38
    very different approach the Zara varen
  • 00:14:41
    conect Alliance economically left-wing
  • 00:14:44
    but culturally conservative is just one
  • 00:14:46
    year
  • 00:14:48
    old at the presentation of its election
  • 00:14:50
    campaign it was clear that this is a
  • 00:14:53
    party revolving around one person its
  • 00:14:56
    founder and leader
  • 00:15:01
    [Music]
  • 00:15:05
    asked which other party she had most in
  • 00:15:08
    common with the first thing vgan connect
  • 00:15:10
    mentions is the afd's migration
  • 00:15:17
    policy I was one of those who said back
  • 00:15:20
    in 2015 and 16 that this naive welcome
  • 00:15:23
    culture would lead to enormous
  • 00:15:26
    problems first of all it was considered
  • 00:15:28
    racist to even say that there are
  • 00:15:30
    islamist parallel societies that there
  • 00:15:32
    is also a problem with radical islamism
  • 00:15:35
    that there's a problem with failed
  • 00:15:37
    integration you weren't allowed to say
  • 00:15:39
    any of that and then the afd came along
  • 00:15:42
    and did say it and got into the bundist
  • 00:15:44
    because all the other parties refused to
  • 00:15:46
    address these
  • 00:15:47
    issues and now all of them the CDU most
  • 00:15:51
    of all maybe not the greens but
  • 00:15:53
    definitely the SPD have also changed
  • 00:15:56
    their tune
  • 00:15:59
    the question is whether people will buy
  • 00:16:00
    that to many Zara varen connect is a
  • 00:16:03
    charismatic figure and she's not short
  • 00:16:06
    of autograph hunters in its focus on a
  • 00:16:09
    single person the party clearly differs
  • 00:16:11
    from its
  • 00:16:14
    [Music]
  • 00:16:19
    Rivals are we on time are we running
  • 00:16:25
    late most people no longer trust
  • 00:16:27
    politicians because they often been
  • 00:16:29
    deceived by
  • 00:16:30
    them this election campaign is no
  • 00:16:32
    different the SPD is promising to do the
  • 00:16:35
    exact opposite of what it's always done
  • 00:16:38
    not credible the CDU is promising huge
  • 00:16:41
    tax cuts but doesn't say how it plans to
  • 00:16:43
    finance it it wants to comply with the
  • 00:16:45
    debt break and increase armaments it
  • 00:16:47
    doesn't add
  • 00:16:48
    up in mid December all the candidates
  • 00:16:51
    were present in Parliament the bundestag
  • 00:16:54
    chancellor Olaf Schultz had called a
  • 00:16:56
    vote of confidence which he expected to
  • 00:16:58
    lose
  • 00:17:01
    the plan was that it would pave the way
  • 00:17:03
    for early elections leading the polls
  • 00:17:06
    the center right CDU and its Regional
  • 00:17:09
    Bavarian sister party the
  • 00:17:12
    CSU Alice vital was waiting to seize her
  • 00:17:15
    chance the afd is in second place in the
  • 00:17:18
    polls so theoretically power would be
  • 00:17:21
    within her reach but at this point none
  • 00:17:24
    of the other parties were prepared to
  • 00:17:26
    form a coalition with the afd for the
  • 00:17:29
    foreseeable future vital knew she'd have
  • 00:17:31
    to make do with a supporting
  • 00:17:34
    role before the vote of confidence on
  • 00:17:36
    this historic day Schultz criticized his
  • 00:17:39
    former Finance Minister lintner for
  • 00:17:42
    planning to deliberately break up the
  • 00:17:46
    Coalition politics is not a game ladies
  • 00:17:49
    and
  • 00:17:50
    gentlemen joining a government requires
  • 00:17:53
    moral
  • 00:17:56
    maturity anyone who joins a government
  • 00:17:59
    Bears responsibility for the whole
  • 00:18:02
    country the way you address the fdp and
  • 00:18:05
    Christian Linda in particular this
  • 00:18:07
    morning ah yes and so respectful that
  • 00:18:10
    response from you
  • 00:18:17
    too Mr Chancellor it's not just
  • 00:18:20
    disrespectful it's sheer
  • 00:18:27
    impertinent I'm if you think about why
  • 00:18:29
    the government failed the term vote of
  • 00:18:31
    confidence is extremely loaded because
  • 00:18:34
    ultimately we had no confidence in each
  • 00:18:37
    other and people deserve politicians and
  • 00:18:40
    policies they can
  • 00:18:43
    trust many people in Germany want
  • 00:18:45
    politics to change but you can't assume
  • 00:18:48
    that everything will change after the
  • 00:18:49
    election we truly hope that the various
  • 00:18:52
    political forces will realize that we
  • 00:18:54
    cannot continue with the failed
  • 00:18:56
    approaches of the past
  • 00:19:00
    the real problem is that the established
  • 00:19:02
    parties from the right to the left have
  • 00:19:05
    gradually lost the confidence of the
  • 00:19:07
    population and that needs
  • 00:19:20
    fixing December the 16th was a day of
  • 00:19:23
    disillusionment in Berlin the attempt to
  • 00:19:25
    form a government with three very
  • 00:19:27
    different partners had gone badly
  • 00:19:32
    [Music]
  • 00:19:40
    wrong and the problems were mounting
  • 00:19:43
    shortly before Christmas Olaf Schultz
  • 00:19:45
    traveled to Brussels for a European
  • 00:19:47
    Summit Europe's heads of state and
  • 00:19:49
    government were deeply
  • 00:19:55
    unsettled Donald Trump will be back in
  • 00:19:58
    just over weeks and with it being
  • 00:20:00
    unclear what he wants people here are
  • 00:20:02
    feeling
  • 00:20:03
    nervous including Vadim zinski would
  • 00:20:07
    Donald Trump as president stop
  • 00:20:09
    supporting his country would he Force
  • 00:20:11
    Ukraine to
  • 00:20:13
    [Music]
  • 00:20:16
    capitulate Olaf Schultz had a delicate
  • 00:20:18
    task ahead of him an important direct
  • 00:20:21
    phone call with Donald Trump it will be
  • 00:20:24
    their second conversation since the US
  • 00:20:26
    election in November
  • 00:20:29
    [Music]
  • 00:20:33
    could he persuade Trump to continue his
  • 00:20:35
    support for
  • 00:20:37
    [Music]
  • 00:20:42
    Ukraine the phone call with the US
  • 00:20:44
    president elect lasted 20
  • 00:20:47
    minutes do you know more about Donald
  • 00:20:49
    Trump's intentions after this call Donal
  • 00:20:54
    TR for me both our conversations have
  • 00:20:56
    been very important and also the
  • 00:20:59
    communication between our
  • 00:21:02
    advisers because I can now well imagine
  • 00:21:05
    developing a coordinated policy and
  • 00:21:07
    approaching this as a Joint
  • 00:21:11
    Task what was the mood like on these
  • 00:21:15
    calls both phone calls were very
  • 00:21:19
    friendly after the phone call with Trump
  • 00:21:21
    Olaf Schultz seemed satisfied enough
  • 00:21:24
    even so the poll suggested that his
  • 00:21:26
    chances of remaining Chancellor are
  • 00:21:32
    slim been I'm confident about the
  • 00:21:35
    outcome of the
  • 00:21:37
    election I've often observed that the
  • 00:21:39
    last few meters are decisive whatever
  • 00:21:42
    the
  • 00:21:47
    predictions so far I've always been
  • 00:21:50
    successful when I've
  • 00:21:51
    stood plus it'll be February and my
  • 00:21:55
    greatest electoral success to date was
  • 00:21:57
    also in February
  • 00:22:01
    [Music]
  • 00:22:03
    the next day a murderous attack sent
  • 00:22:05
    shock waves through
  • 00:22:07
    [Music]
  • 00:22:10
    Germany six people died and around 300
  • 00:22:14
    were injured when a car plowed through a
  • 00:22:16
    Christmas Market in
  • 00:22:18
    magor at first the motives behind the
  • 00:22:21
    attack were unclear but it immediately
  • 00:22:24
    triggered a heated political
  • 00:22:27
    debate Olaf schz and opposition leader
  • 00:22:30
    friederick MZ both rushed to the scene
  • 00:22:32
    of the
  • 00:22:37
    attack such terrible events can all too
  • 00:22:40
    easily be exploited by
  • 00:22:43
    politicians especially those who tend
  • 00:22:45
    towards right-wing populism let's
  • 00:22:49
    say that's why it's very telling that
  • 00:22:52
    although this terrible attack was
  • 00:22:54
    carried out by someone who is critical
  • 00:22:56
    of
  • 00:22:57
    Islam some people are claiming that it
  • 00:22:59
    was an islamist
  • 00:23:05
    [Music]
  • 00:23:07
    attack two days after Schultz and MZ
  • 00:23:10
    Alice vital also traveled to magur
  • 00:23:13
    although it had already been established
  • 00:23:15
    that the attacker was an atheist and a
  • 00:23:17
    Critic of Islam vdal claimed the
  • 00:23:19
    perpetrator was an Islamic
  • 00:23:23
    terrorist dear people of
  • 00:23:26
    mberg we are gathered here to
  • 00:23:28
    commemorate the victims of an act of
  • 00:23:33
    [Music]
  • 00:23:35
    Madness an act that exceeds what anyone
  • 00:23:38
    here would consider
  • 00:23:41
    [Music]
  • 00:23:44
    possible an
  • 00:23:46
    act carried out by an
  • 00:23:50
    islamist that is simply a lie it's a
  • 00:23:54
    terrible attack carried out by someone
  • 00:23:57
    who is profoundly
  • 00:23:59
    Disturbed the afd shoehorns everything
  • 00:24:02
    into their narrative which cannot be
  • 00:24:04
    rationally
  • 00:24:06
    explained it's their ideology and
  • 00:24:09
    everything that doesn't fit is made to
  • 00:24:14
    fit in January the afd held its Party
  • 00:24:17
    Conference in Reza Saxony more than
  • 00:24:20
    10,000 protesters also turned up
  • 00:24:23
    delaying the start of the
  • 00:24:25
    event although there had been many power
  • 00:24:28
    struct and Leadership changes within the
  • 00:24:30
    afd during its 12year history Alice vdal
  • 00:24:34
    appears to have a firm grip on the party
  • 00:24:38
    leadership she's like a figle for this
  • 00:24:40
    party because she's a woman a lesbian
  • 00:24:43
    she has slightly darker skinned children
  • 00:24:46
    and yet she still stands for the
  • 00:24:49
    afd so if you accuse it of being
  • 00:24:51
    homophobic or misogynistic or racist it
  • 00:24:54
    can always say well what about Alice WID
  • 00:24:59
    at the Party Conference vitals tone and
  • 00:25:02
    choice of words Were
  • 00:25:03
    [Applause]
  • 00:25:09
    Striking this is a clear message to the
  • 00:25:12
    whole world Germany's bordies are closed
  • 00:25:15
    my
  • 00:25:16
    friends they are
  • 00:25:24
    closed and let me tell you if it's going
  • 00:25:27
    to be called remigration then let's say
  • 00:25:32
    [Applause]
  • 00:25:36
    it it's not just the word but also the
  • 00:25:40
    way it's used that reminds me of the
  • 00:25:42
    word
  • 00:25:45
    deportation it's aggressive full of
  • 00:25:51
    hate it exploits an existing problem to
  • 00:25:54
    whip up anger against all people in
  • 00:25:56
    Germany with a migration
  • 00:26:02
    background when I hear the word and in
  • 00:26:05
    that tone sends shivers down my
  • 00:26:09
    spine the next election will be in 2029
  • 00:26:12
    and then the next in
  • 00:26:15
    2033 133 in German history was
  • 00:26:23
    enough yeah does that says a lot more
  • 00:26:26
    about Fred M and his level of Education
  • 00:26:29
    than it does about the
  • 00:26:30
    afd so I won't
  • 00:26:36
    comment robet Harbeck is campaigning his
  • 00:26:39
    own way reaching out directly to the
  • 00:26:42
    people visiting voters in their homes
  • 00:26:45
    and supporting campaign Volunteers in
  • 00:26:48
    pedestrian
  • 00:26:52
    zones we need to turn around this
  • 00:26:54
    depressed downbeat mood always blaming
  • 00:26:56
    others into a more positive attitude
  • 00:26:59
    saying yes there are problems perhaps
  • 00:27:01
    bigger than we've seen for
  • 00:27:03
    years but we're not giving
  • 00:27:10
    up like the others Harbeck has a strong
  • 00:27:13
    social media presence which helps to
  • 00:27:16
    boost his
  • 00:27:18
    visibility can you send those photos to
  • 00:27:20
    Max the ones you just took with your
  • 00:27:23
    cell
  • 00:27:24
    phone let's see what they can do with
  • 00:27:27
    them
  • 00:27:30
    I'll show you the pictures I
  • 00:27:38
    took H
  • 00:27:42
    funny social media is playing a bigger
  • 00:27:45
    role than ever in this election campaign
  • 00:27:48
    Elon Musk has been openly supporting the
  • 00:27:50
    far-right
  • 00:27:52
    afd Elon Musk Elon Musk is voicing his
  • 00:27:55
    political opinions fair enough
  • 00:27:59
    Germany Will Survive but what is a
  • 00:28:02
    problem is that he is the richest man in
  • 00:28:04
    the world and his assets include
  • 00:28:09
    x if his tweets have a lot of reach
  • 00:28:12
    because of selective use of
  • 00:28:14
    algorithms and afd content is boosted
  • 00:28:17
    more than spbd greens and CDU
  • 00:28:20
    content then that is a problem for our
  • 00:28:27
    democracy all the candidates on the
  • 00:28:29
    campaign Trail have been making
  • 00:28:30
    appearances in large
  • 00:28:36
    venues here in Lubec Harbeck has
  • 00:28:38
    Enlisted the support of current foreign
  • 00:28:40
    minister analina bebok the greens front
  • 00:28:43
    runner in the last election now it's
  • 00:28:46
    harbeck's turn here also addressing his
  • 00:28:48
    party's rejection by the Christian
  • 00:28:51
    democrats there yet anyone these days
  • 00:28:54
    who excludes certain parties from
  • 00:28:55
    Coalition negotiations is going to
  • 00:28:58
    breaking a promise or is making this
  • 00:29:00
    country increasingly difficult to
  • 00:29:05
    [Applause]
  • 00:29:14
    govern the greens campaign strategy is
  • 00:29:17
    mainly a response to criticism of the
  • 00:29:22
    greens because from all sides rightly or
  • 00:29:26
    wrongly they're accused of Po
  • 00:29:28
    that don't take into account the
  • 00:29:30
    concerns of ordinary
  • 00:29:32
    people that they're
  • 00:29:37
    elitist the party's election campaign
  • 00:29:39
    hadn't gone well while Harbeck got
  • 00:29:41
    bogged down in a debate about social
  • 00:29:43
    security contributions the greens were
  • 00:29:46
    shaken by an internal Scandal involving
  • 00:29:49
    fake harassment claims against a member
  • 00:29:51
    of
  • 00:29:52
    [Applause]
  • 00:29:54
    parliament meanwhile the afd was
  • 00:29:56
    becoming the CDU main rival and
  • 00:29:59
    friederich MZ had to decide on a
  • 00:30:01
    strategy and whether to go on the
  • 00:30:06
    offensive then another attack occurred
  • 00:30:09
    the perpetrator being an Afghan Asylum
  • 00:30:12
    Seeker reignited the immigration
  • 00:30:24
    debate the German Chancellor does not
  • 00:30:26
    have the same power to in such a case
  • 00:30:29
    the way a US president
  • 00:30:31
    can but our constitution means he does
  • 00:30:34
    have an instrument at his disposal and
  • 00:30:36
    that is the authority to issue
  • 00:30:38
    directives I have decided to do
  • 00:30:40
    something that has never been done
  • 00:30:41
    before in the history of postwar
  • 00:30:44
    Germany on the first day that I in
  • 00:30:46
    office if the voters in Germany agree I
  • 00:30:49
    will instruct the ministry of the
  • 00:30:50
    Interior to carry out checks at all
  • 00:30:52
    German borders and to thw all attempts
  • 00:30:54
    to enter Germany illegally
  • 00:30:58
    in Germany there is the basic law and
  • 00:31:00
    there are treaties that EU member states
  • 00:31:02
    have
  • 00:31:03
    signed so you cannot simply announce
  • 00:31:06
    you'll Implement a plan
  • 00:31:11
    that according to the law you cannot do
  • 00:31:15
    and that could be overturned by the
  • 00:31:16
    Constitutional court and other courts
  • 00:31:39
    you know what this means fredi matz is
  • 00:31:41
    breaking the so-called firewall against
  • 00:31:43
    the
  • 00:31:45
    afd this is the standard discussion that
  • 00:31:48
    puts me in a situation where I am no
  • 00:31:49
    longer allowed to do anything in the
  • 00:31:51
    bundist that might have afd
  • 00:31:54
    support honestly I don't care
  • 00:31:58
    anyone who doubts my stance on the afd
  • 00:32:00
    should please listen to my
  • 00:32:02
    speeches we don't work with them and we
  • 00:32:05
    don't govern with them we don't discuss
  • 00:32:07
    joint motions with
  • 00:32:10
    them a few days later in the bundes tar
  • 00:32:13
    a non-binding motion put forward by the
  • 00:32:15
    CDU to toughen migration measures was
  • 00:32:18
    passed in Parliament thanks to backing
  • 00:32:21
    from the afd who could barely believe
  • 00:32:23
    their luck
  • 00:32:25
    [Music]
  • 00:32:29
    this is the start of a new era right now
  • 00:32:32
    and we are in the Forefront the forces
  • 00:32:35
    of the
  • 00:32:37
    afd if they gave us a majority then
  • 00:32:39
    that's
  • 00:32:42
    [Applause]
  • 00:32:45
    regrettable but no one can deny freely
  • 00:32:47
    elected members of the bundestag
  • 00:32:49
    including my group the right to put
  • 00:32:51
    motions to the vote that we believe in
  • 00:32:58
    2 Days Later his bill failed
  • 00:33:01
    spectacularly frederich MZ wanted to
  • 00:33:03
    weaken Alice vital afd did his maneuver
  • 00:33:07
    in fact strengthen
  • 00:33:09
    them the election campaign took on a
  • 00:33:12
    completely new dynamic as the scale of
  • 00:33:15
    the challenges awaiting the next
  • 00:33:16
    government became
  • 00:33:18
    clear
  • 00:33:20
    immigration the
  • 00:33:22
    economy climate
  • 00:33:24
    change failing
  • 00:33:26
    infrastructure and the lingering threat
  • 00:33:28
    and fear of
  • 00:33:31
    [Music]
  • 00:33:35
    War what have your biggest defeats and
  • 00:33:37
    greatest successes
  • 00:33:41
    been to me the Russian attack on Ukraine
  • 00:33:45
    Remains the biggest
  • 00:33:47
    challenge it threatens the peace that
  • 00:33:49
    has reigned in Europe for
  • 00:33:51
    decades it changed everything that's the
  • 00:33:54
    biggest problem for Germany for Europe
  • 00:34:02
    but we did the right thing I managed to
  • 00:34:05
    establish a special fund for our
  • 00:34:07
    military and we're spending more on
  • 00:34:09
    defense but not neglecting what matters
  • 00:34:11
    for the
  • 00:34:14
    future that's a good thing
  • 00:34:20
    too the supply of weapons to Ukraine
  • 00:34:23
    will also be an issue for the next
  • 00:34:25
    government regardless of who is
  • 00:34:29
    Chancellor we need a common European
  • 00:34:32
    response in my opinion it would have
  • 00:34:35
    been better from the outset if we hadn't
  • 00:34:37
    taken our queue solely from the US but
  • 00:34:40
    had taken a common stance especially
  • 00:34:42
    with France and Britain with regard to
  • 00:34:44
    the supply of cruise
  • 00:34:47
    missiles it's sheer Madness Russia would
  • 00:34:50
    probably see it as a declaration of war
  • 00:34:53
    because these missiles have to be
  • 00:34:54
    programmed by German soldiers and if
  • 00:34:56
    German soldiers program missiles that
  • 00:34:58
    can go deep into Russia to Moscow or
  • 00:35:00
    Target Russian nuclear arsenals then
  • 00:35:03
    we're at War I think that's completely
  • 00:35:10
    irresponsible and there's yet another
  • 00:35:12
    major challenge awaiting the next
  • 00:35:14
    government and
  • 00:35:18
    [Music]
  • 00:35:19
    leader he name it Donald Trump what do
  • 00:35:21
    you think of Donald Trump they say he's
  • 00:35:23
    a businessman and so were you maybe
  • 00:35:26
    there'll be some common ground
  • 00:35:29
    yeah we do at least have the same
  • 00:35:31
    professional
  • 00:35:32
    experience or let's say a similar
  • 00:35:35
    professional
  • 00:35:37
    background you weren't in real estate no
  • 00:35:41
    and I haven't done a lot that Trump has
  • 00:35:43
    done but we do perhaps have similar
  • 00:35:46
    experiences outside of politics we
  • 00:35:48
    aren't career
  • 00:35:50
    politicians what have you got in
  • 00:35:52
    common well working professionally
  • 00:35:55
    everyday life working transatlantically
  • 00:35:57
    working in the
  • 00:36:00
    US I was chairman of the supervisory
  • 00:36:03
    Board of the German branch of the
  • 00:36:04
    largest US asset
  • 00:36:09
    manager I also understand the way
  • 00:36:11
    Americans do
  • 00:36:13
    business that helps me to understand how
  • 00:36:16
    Trump thinks and
  • 00:36:19
    acts so you're confident that you get on
  • 00:36:22
    with Trump Don
  • 00:36:27
    have to you're missing
  • 00:36:29
    this all the candidates for Germany's
  • 00:36:32
    leadership paid close attention to
  • 00:36:34
    Trump's speech on his inauguration
  • 00:36:38
    [Music]
  • 00:36:44
    day so what did they make of what he had
  • 00:36:47
    to
  • 00:36:50
    say Were you invited no does that bother
  • 00:36:54
    you not being invited or not being there
  • 00:36:56
    both
  • 00:36:58
    neither the Golden Age of America begins
  • 00:37:01
    right
  • 00:37:05
    now I will very simply put America
  • 00:37:12
    First
  • 00:37:14
    this I'm glad to hear this it makes me
  • 00:37:17
    proud for the United States that it now
  • 00:37:20
    has an astute president who above all
  • 00:37:23
    and crucially doesn't see the interests
  • 00:37:25
    of Americans as secondary but puts them
  • 00:37:32
    first well the afd has said very clearly
  • 00:37:35
    that it's prot Trump and that's why it's
  • 00:37:37
    not a party that represents our
  • 00:37:39
    interests because German interests are
  • 00:37:42
    different from us
  • 00:37:44
    interests an afd that runs after Trump
  • 00:37:47
    is betraying the interests of the people
  • 00:37:49
    here in
  • 00:37:51
    Germany mention here first I will
  • 00:37:55
    declare a national emergency at our
  • 00:37:57
    Southern
  • 00:38:02
    border all illegal entry will
  • 00:38:05
    immediately be halted and we will begin
  • 00:38:08
    the process of returning millions and
  • 00:38:10
    millions of criminal aliens back to the
  • 00:38:13
    places from which they came and I will
  • 00:38:16
    send troops to the southern border to
  • 00:38:19
    repel the disastrous invasion of our
  • 00:38:25
    country you would never use the word
  • 00:38:27
    Invasion would
  • 00:38:28
    you I would not for good
  • 00:38:34
    reason I suspect that if you were to ask
  • 00:38:36
    the majority of the population in
  • 00:38:37
    Germany they wouldn't have a problem
  • 00:38:39
    with this word
  • 00:38:42
    why because in Germany what with the
  • 00:38:46
    large number of immigrants we've seen in
  • 00:38:48
    recent
  • 00:38:49
    years the feeling in the cities and
  • 00:38:51
    towns is probably closer to Trump's view
  • 00:38:55
    than to the balanced objective and at
  • 00:38:57
    terms used
  • 00:39:01
    here invasion is language used to
  • 00:39:04
    describe enemies who want to be back he
  • 00:39:07
    wants to send the Army to deal with
  • 00:39:10
    them I don't think it's wise for people
  • 00:39:12
    who want to be in government in Germany
  • 00:39:14
    to critique the language used by a
  • 00:39:16
    foreign Head of State in the
  • 00:39:19
    media things can be quoted back to you
  • 00:39:21
    when you're in office and our overriding
  • 00:39:24
    interest is to keep the relationship
  • 00:39:26
    with the United States of America
  • 00:39:27
    healthy and
  • 00:39:31
    intact we don't get to choose our dance
  • 00:39:33
    Partners as it were who governs where in
  • 00:39:36
    the world is decided by the people there
  • 00:39:38
    if we're talking about democracies and
  • 00:39:40
    not by
  • 00:39:42
    us it might get a bit wild not a Fox
  • 00:39:45
    Trot but more hip hop and rock and roll
  • 00:39:48
    right we ready for rock and
  • 00:39:53
    roll none of the candidates running for
  • 00:39:56
    Chancellor seem intimidated by the
  • 00:39:59
    responsibility in fact it's what
  • 00:40:01
    galvanizes
  • 00:40:04
    them why do you want to remain
  • 00:40:09
    Chancellor I want to remain Chancellor
  • 00:40:11
    because I want to make sure that our
  • 00:40:13
    country remains in good shape that we
  • 00:40:15
    can cope with the future and we don't
  • 00:40:17
    squabble over what needs to be
  • 00:40:20
    done for example more security versus
  • 00:40:23
    good pensions good nursing and
  • 00:40:25
    Healthcare more investment in
  • 00:40:28
    infrastructure peace and security are
  • 00:40:30
    Central
  • 00:40:32
    issues how fit are you I feel
  • 00:40:42
    fit a simple question Mr Ms why do you
  • 00:40:46
    want to be
  • 00:40:50
    Chancellor because ultimately I feel
  • 00:40:52
    responsible for our country
  • 00:40:57
    I feel I can do it that people trust me
  • 00:41:00
    to do it and I don't want to sh the
  • 00:41:04
    responsibility I've always said that I
  • 00:41:06
    don't need former Chancellor written on
  • 00:41:08
    my
  • 00:41:09
    gravestone but I have a duty to this
  • 00:41:12
    country should be on your gravestone
  • 00:41:15
    it's not up to
  • 00:41:18
    me that's your EP it's not up to me what
  • 00:41:21
    it says got it that's not what drives me
  • 00:41:25
    having this title what drives me is
  • 00:41:27
    wanting to improve things seeing what we
  • 00:41:30
    can do to make Germany
  • 00:41:35
    better who will be the next German
  • 00:41:38
    chancellor who is up to the job it
  • 00:41:41
    remains a question of belief and a vote
  • 00:41:44
    of confidence
  • 00:41:50
    [Music]
  • 00:42:03
    [Applause]
  • 00:42:04
    [Music]
  • 00:42:06
    [Applause]
  • 00:42:07
    [Music]
Tag
  • Germany
  • Olaf Schultz
  • Traffic Light Coalition
  • Election
  • Public Trust
  • Far-right Politics
  • Social Media
  • Political Landscape
  • Immigration
  • Climate Policy