00:00:00
This is a map that's focused over an
00:00:01
urban metropolitan area. While you've
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probably never seen this specific area
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before, it looks like just about any
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other metro area anywhere else in the
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world. With two distinctive urban cores
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separated from one another by a river
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that keeps them fewer than 600 m apart,
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connected over the river by a bridge.
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But this urban area is probably the most
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unique and bizarre one that you can find
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anywhere in the world because of how
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radically different the culture,
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architecture, and most of all people are
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on either side of this river in the two
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different urban cores. On the north side
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of the river live around 241,000 people
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and an overwhelming 97% of them are all
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ethnically white or European in origin.
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While over on the south side of the
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river live around another 224,000
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more people, but 99% of them are
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ethnically East Asian in origin,
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creating what is almost certainly the
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most starkly segregated and ethnically
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culturally divided major urban area that
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can be found anywhere on the planet
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today. To the north of the river is the
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Russian city of Blago, while to the
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south of the river is the Chinese city
00:01:02
of Heiha. There are a handful of other
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major urban areas in the world like this
00:01:06
that are divided between two different
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countries. There's Detroit and Windsor
00:01:10
divided between the US and Canada. While
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on the other side of the border, there's
00:01:13
San Diego and Tijuana and El Paso and
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Warz divided between the US and Mexico.
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In Europe, the closest comparison to
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this would be Copenhagen and Malmo in
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Denmark and Sweden separated by the
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Orusund but connected by bridge. While
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in Africa, there's Kinshasa and
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Brazville between the DRC and the
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Republic of the Congo. And on the island
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of Cyprus, the island's biggest city,
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Nicosia, is militarily divided between
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the Republic of Cypress and the mostly
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unrecognized Turkish Republic of
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Northern Cypress. However, crossing
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between any of these urban areas from
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one side to the other does not involve
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anywhere near as stark of a change in
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people, culture, history, and
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architecture as the crossing between
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Blavashansk and Heiha over the Amir
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River involves. The Amir River itself,
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despite being almost completely unknown
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in the Western world, is the 10th
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longest river on the planet and runs for
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longer than the Indis does. Part of why
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it's probably so little known in the
00:02:04
rest of the world is because for almost
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its entire length, it runs through some
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of the most sparsely populated empty
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land on the planet across the harsh,
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inhospitable frontier between China and
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Russia. Despite its great length, the
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only two settlements of any notable size
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along the Amir while it makes up the
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international border are Blag of
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Vashansk and Heiha, immediately opposite
00:02:24
of each other. An island of two
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radically different civilizations facing
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each other off across the river
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surrounded by absolutely nothing else
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for hundreds of kilometers in every
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direction. It is one of the most bizarre
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borders in the world today where when
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you drive across the only bridge between
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them, the culture immediately and
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radically shifts from a dated city that
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wouldn't feel out of place in Eastern
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Europe to a more modern vibrant East
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Asian Chinese city. From an Indo-Uropean
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language to a Sino Tibetan language from
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everyone looking like white East Slavic
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people to everybody looking like East
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Asian Chinese people. And to understand
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how this unique demographic border
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situation came to be today, you need to
00:03:04
understand how this region's unique,
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bizarre, violent, and littleknown
00:03:08
history and geography shaped it that
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way. For most of history, the Amir River
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Valley was always on the remote
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frontiers of human civilization and was
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sparssely inhabited. The indigenous
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people who lived in the modern-day area
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of Blagoanskin Hehuff were known as the
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duchers, but they only numbered around
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14,000 total people in the 1650s when
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the region began simultaneously coming
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under the influence of theQing dynasty
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in China and the Zardo of Russia.
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Explorers and settlers coming from both
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empires began clashing with each other
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in the undefined boundaries of the
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region. But neither side put a great
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deal of effort into the conflict due to
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the geographic limitations of the Amir
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River itself. Even though it is the 10th
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longest river in the world, it forms an
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incredibly poor navigable link from the
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interior to the Pacific Ocean. It
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freezes over for half of the year and
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then even during the other half of the
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year when it's flowing, it's chock full
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of tiny islands and sandbarss that make
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navigating through it extremely
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difficult. Nonetheless, small-scale
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conflict between the Russians and
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Chinese at the frontiers of their
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growing empires continued in the region
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for decades until they came together to
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properly define their borders in 1689
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with the Treaty of Nurinsk. The first
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treaty between the Russians and Chinese
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in history that notably gave nearly all
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of the land in the entire Amir River
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Valley to theQing, including modern-day
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Blavas. This whole area between the Amir
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and Ysuri rivers in the south and the
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settled border in the north all under
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the Ching's administration came to be
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called by them as outer Manuria and it
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basically remained a sparsely populated
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backwater of their empire with not much
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really going on for the next one and a
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half centuries. However, by the time of
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the mid-9th century, theQing Empire was
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beginning to crumble, beset by multiple
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foundation shattering crises. Burden's
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decisive defeat of theQing during the
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first opium war by 1842 led to theQing
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being forced into seeding away their
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control of Hong Kong. While in the
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1850s, an enormous rebellion exploded
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across China that threw the entire
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country into a catastrophic civil war.
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The 14-year long Taiping Rebellion, as
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it would come to be called, would prove
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to become the bloodiest civil war ever
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fought in human history and the biggest
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conflict of the whole 19th century
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worldwide, killing around the same
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number of people as the whole First
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World War, but all entirely contained
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just within China, which severely shook
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the foundations of theQing state. As
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theQing were distracted by the scale of
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the rebellion, the British and French
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attacked theQing again at the same time
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in 1856, sparking the second Opium War.
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And then, smelling blood in the water,
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the Russians lined up tens of thousands
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of soldiers along the 1689 Treaty of
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Nurinsk border. And once it became clear
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that China was losing against Britain
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and France, the Russians threatened to
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invade and trigger a third war for
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theQing state to have to worry about.
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Without the resources to fight back,
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theQing, under enormous duress, signed
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the 1858 Treaty of Aen, seeding away all
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of their land to the north of the Amir
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River over to Russia. And then two years
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later, in 1860, after the British and
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French defeated theQing again, they
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forced theQing into seening away all of
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their land to the east of the Amir and
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Yusuri rivers as well, essentially
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establishing the modern-day border
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between Russia and China that blocked
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China off from having any direct access
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to the Sea of Japan. With these two
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treaties, theQing were forced into
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seeing away more than 600,000 square
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kilometers of land in outer Manuria to
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Russia, an area of land roughly
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equivalent to Ukraine that included the
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locations of what would soon become
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several major far eastern Russian cities
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like Vladivvastto, Habarovsk, and of
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course, Blagoens, which was founded as a
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Russian city almost immediately as the
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annexation took place in 1858 at the
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confluence of the Amir and Za rivers. As
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the border shifted though, thousands of
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ethnically Chinese, formerQCQing
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subjects remained over on the other, now
00:07:02
Russian side of the river. As the rest
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of the 19th century progressed, a gold
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rush in the area led to a surge in
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settlers from the European side of the
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Russian Empire that was encouraged by
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the Tsarist authorities to populate
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their side of the border with Slavs,
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which led to Blago's population soaring
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from practically nothing in 1850 to
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around 40,000 people just by the end of
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the century. while the Chinese side
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remained a sparsely populated backwater.
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However, by that time, the growing
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resentment and anger within China
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towards the outside imperialist powers
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who had conquered and carved up their
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lands was reaching a boiling point. By
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this time, the Russians had forcibly
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overrun outer Manuria. The British had
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forcibly taken over Hong Kong. The
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French had booted out all Chinese
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influence from Vietnam. And most
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recently, the Japanese had forcibly
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kicked Chinese influence out of Korea
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and taken over Taiwan. All of these
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decades of humiliations and territorial
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setbacks in China eventually culminated
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with the explosion of the Boxer
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Rebellion in northern China in 1899. An
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uprising that involves hundreds of
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thousands of armed and pissed off
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Chinese peasants who sought to drive
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foreign influence out of the country and
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reverse the previous decades of
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territorial losses, humiliations, and
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defeats. The Boxer Rebellion greatly
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alarmed the Russians and exacerbated
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their longheld anxieties over their much
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smaller population than the Chinese and
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the lands they effectively stole from
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China only 40 years previously. There
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was always a fear among the Russian
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settlers in the region that the far more
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demographically numerous Chinese would
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eventually come back around to try and
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reclaim these lands. And that anxiety
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reached a fever pitch over the summer of
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1900 when the Boxer militias and theQing
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Imperial Army moved north and began
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attacking Russian communities along the
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Amir River, culminating with their
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artillery shelling of Blavosk itself in
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July of 1900. The thousands of
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ethnically Chinese formerQmerqing
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subjects within the city at the time
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still numbered between 16th and 1/2 of
00:09:01
the total population and the local
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Russian government began viewing them
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all as a disloyal fifth column in the
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chaos. So on the 3rd of July in 1900,
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the Russian military governor of
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Blavishans issued the order that the
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city's entire population of ethnically
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Chinese residents were to be forcibly
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deported over to China. But the only way
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to deport them into China was by pushing
00:09:23
them over to the other side of the Amir
00:09:25
River. And the problem at the time was
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that shipping along the river was
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non-existent during the conflict. While
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boats were in extreme short supply as
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well. Unbothered by these details,
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however, the Russian authorities rounded
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up all of the thousands of Chinese
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residents in the city, took them down to
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the banks of the Amir River, and at
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gunpoint ordered them all to swim across
00:09:46
the river over to China or be shot. What
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followed was one of the most
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catastrophic and lesserknown massacres
00:09:53
in all of modern history. Thousands of
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the city's Chinese residents were driven
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into the powerful river and drowned
00:10:00
during their doomed effort to cross it.
00:10:02
While those who refused were shot,
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bayonetted, or axed to death right then
00:10:06
and there on the shore by the Russian
00:10:08
police and the cosacs. Very few of them
00:10:10
managed to successfully make it over to
00:10:12
China on the other side. And by the end
00:10:14
of the whole brutal ordeal, four days
00:10:16
later, as many as 5,000 of Blagoinsk's
00:10:20
ethnically Chinese population had been
00:10:22
ruthlessly massacred, resulting in the
00:10:25
almost complete ethnic cleansing of the
00:10:27
city's entire Chinese community. This
00:10:29
was the incredibly violent incident that
00:10:32
established the formerly diverse
00:10:33
northern side of the Amir River in
00:10:35
Blavashins as an overwhelmingly Russian
00:10:38
Eastlav white community instead that has
00:10:41
persisted to this day. The Boxer
00:10:43
Rebellion was eventually crushed and
00:10:45
then the two communities separated from
00:10:47
each other by the Amir River steadily
00:10:48
began evolving in almost complete
00:10:50
isolation from each other with the
00:10:52
Chinese side still remaining very
00:10:54
sparsely populated and the Russian side
00:10:56
continuing to grow due to the nearby
00:10:58
gold rush. But both Russia and China
00:11:00
would soon enter into periods of
00:11:02
enormous calamity that would shape the
00:11:04
demographic trajectories of this region
00:11:06
even further. TheQing Empire collapsed
00:11:09
shortly after the Boxer Rebellion in
00:11:10
1912, while the Russian Empire collapsed
00:11:13
not that much longer afterwards in 1917,
00:11:16
leading to huge periods of upheaval and
00:11:18
strife in both countries that lasted for
00:11:21
decades into the 1940s. That saw the
00:11:23
population of Blavashins plummet and the
00:11:26
development on either side of the border
00:11:27
essentially stalling, freezing the new
00:11:30
demographic realities following the
00:11:31
ethnic cleansing of 1900 in place.
00:11:34
Eventually, the Soviet Union emerged as
00:11:36
a united and stabilized state by 1945,
00:11:39
while the People's Republic of China
00:11:41
emerged as a mostly united and
00:11:43
stabilized state by 1949, beginning a
00:11:46
new era of suddenly friendly relations
00:11:48
between the world's two largest
00:11:50
communist states. While the Chinese
00:11:52
community in Bayansk on the Russian side
00:11:54
of the border was almost completely
00:11:55
annihilated in 1900, there was also a
00:11:58
relatively large Russian population that
00:12:00
had been established over on the Chinese
00:12:01
side of the border as well with more
00:12:03
than a 100,000 ethnic Russians who lived
00:12:06
across Manuria at the time who were
00:12:07
largely descendants of railway workers
00:12:09
and white immigrants who had been there
00:12:11
for decades. The friendly relations
00:12:13
between the Soviet Union and Communist
00:12:15
China in the 1950s led to the Soviet
00:12:17
Union announcing a right of return for
00:12:19
all of these Russians in Manuria in
00:12:21
1954, which led to virtually all of the
00:12:23
Manurian Russians repatriating
00:12:25
themselves to the Soviet Union by 1962.
00:12:29
Similarly solidifying the overwhelming
00:12:31
Chinese demographic on the southern side
00:12:33
of the Amir River in the process.
00:12:35
Despite this era of war relations,
00:12:37
however, no bridges or other
00:12:39
infrastructure links were ever built
00:12:40
across the Amir River, connecting China
00:12:42
to the Soviet Union over it directly,
00:12:44
which limited contact between both sides
00:12:46
of the river and continued leading to
00:12:48
both sides evolving in separate
00:12:49
demographic directions. And as it turned
00:12:52
out, this historically unique era of
00:12:54
friendly relations between Russia and
00:12:56
China was not destined to last for very
00:12:58
long, and the two would return back to
00:13:00
their historic animosity very quickly.
00:13:03
In the 1960s, the Soviet and Chinese
00:13:06
relationship rapidly deteriorated over
00:13:08
their differing interpretations of
00:13:09
Marxism, which led to the border between
00:13:11
Blavoskin and China being sealed off in
00:13:13
1960 along with the entire Sinos Soviet
00:13:16
border getting sealed off only a couple
00:13:18
years later in 1962. A few years later
00:13:20
in 1969, hundreds of Chinese and Soviet
00:13:24
soldiers were killed fighting against
00:13:25
each other over a series of border
00:13:27
disputes further downstream the Amir
00:13:29
River as Mao Zaong began referring to
00:13:31
the 1858 treaty of Aegon and the 1860
00:13:34
treaty of Ping as unequal treaties that
00:13:37
had resulted from Russian imperialism
00:13:39
and colonialism, reviving the same kind
00:13:42
of latent anxieties and fears within the
00:13:44
Russians over China's demographic
00:13:45
superiority in the region and their
00:13:47
potential long-term intentions on
00:13:49
retaking taking what had used to be
00:13:50
Chinese territory across outer Manuria.
00:13:53
Because of this conflict and the return
00:13:55
of these old anxieties, the border
00:13:57
between the Soviet Union and China and
00:13:58
by extension between Blavashinsky and
00:14:00
China remained completely sealed off and
00:14:03
highly militarized for nearly 30 years
00:14:05
between 1960 and 1989. Once again
00:14:09
keeping the two sides of the river
00:14:10
hermetically sealed off from one another
00:14:12
for political reasons on top of
00:14:14
geographic reasons. Continuing the
00:14:16
century plus long trend now of the two
00:14:18
sides demographies developing in almost
00:14:20
complete isolation despite them being
00:14:23
located so nearby to one another. By
00:14:25
1980, China was being led by Deng
00:14:27
Xiaoing and he was beginning to lead the
00:14:30
country in a different more open
00:14:31
direction. As a part of his plan to pave
00:14:33
the way toward a broader reopening with
00:14:35
the outside world and the Soviet Union,
00:14:37
Deng oversaw the founding of the city of
00:14:39
Heiha directly opposite of in 1980 to
00:14:43
encourage development in what had always
00:14:44
been a remote frontier region of the
00:14:47
country. By 1989, relations between
00:14:49
China and the Soviets had warmed back up
00:14:51
enough that the two sides finally agreed
00:14:54
to reopen their border again. and
00:14:55
Heiha's strategic location as the only
00:14:58
builtup urban area along the entire
00:15:00
border region on the Chinese side made
00:15:02
it an invaluable logistics center for
00:15:04
the reopening of SOS Soviet trade
00:15:07
following the Soviet Union's collapse
00:15:09
only a couple years later in 1991 and
00:15:11
the establishment of the new Russian
00:15:12
Federation and its place trade between
00:15:15
Blavashinsk and Heiha finally began
00:15:17
really booming as Russian merchants
00:15:20
began taking advantage of the
00:15:21
significantly cheaper goods immediately
00:15:23
across the border. A sort of regional
00:15:26
economic boom began and Hi Hus
00:15:28
population finally began surging growing
00:15:30
to more than 110,000 residents by the
00:15:33
end of the decade in 2000 compared to
00:15:35
around 219,000 residents who were at
00:15:38
that time across the river in Bag of
00:15:39
Vashi. But there still didn't exist any
00:15:42
direct physical infrastructure links
00:15:44
between the two cities despite their
00:15:45
geographic proximity. The only ways to
00:15:48
get across the river between them were
00:15:49
still limited to either taking fairies
00:15:51
over the summer or temporary roads built
00:15:54
across the ice over the winter, which
00:15:56
continued placing limits on the amount
00:15:57
of trade and crossber travel that was
00:15:59
possible. Russia continued preferring
00:16:02
this for now. However, acutely aware of
00:16:05
their own weakness following the Soviet
00:16:06
collapse and still deeply anxious over
00:16:09
China's enormous population across the
00:16:11
border and potentially latent claims to
00:16:14
the outer Manuria region. The border
00:16:16
disputes here along the Amir River that
00:16:18
had nearly erupted in war between the
00:16:20
Soviets and Chinese in the late 1960s
00:16:22
wouldn't end up being settled by treaty
00:16:24
all the way until 2004. And before and
00:16:27
even after that, Russia saw it fit to
00:16:30
continue limiting access from China into
00:16:32
the Far East by maintaining their
00:16:34
geographic defenses along the Amir River
00:16:36
without any bridges or other
00:16:38
infrastructure built across it.
00:16:39
Eventually though, things started
00:16:41
changing Russia's mind, owing to China's
00:16:43
rapid economic growth, making it a more
00:16:45
valuable trading partner and especially
00:16:48
after Russia seized and annexed Crimea
00:16:50
from Ukraine in 2014 that led to a
00:16:52
deluge of sanctions against them by the
00:16:55
Western world, beginning the modern era
00:16:57
of sharp confrontation between Russia
00:16:59
and the West. The Russians began seeing
00:17:01
pivoting away from Europe towards China
00:17:03
as increasingly within their own
00:17:05
national interest. And that paved the
00:17:07
way for the two sides to finally agree
00:17:09
on building a bridge between Blavishen's
00:17:11
Kiha across the Amir River in 2016.
00:17:15
Built over the next four years at a cost
00:17:17
of 342 million US and stretching for 1
00:17:21
kilometer, the first ever bridge
00:17:23
connecting the two cities with one
00:17:24
another directly year round was finally
00:17:27
completed only in early 2020. But its
00:17:30
formal opening was almost immediately
00:17:32
delayed because of the onset of the CO
00:17:34
19 pandemic. Shortly afterwards,
00:17:36
eventually over the summer of 2022,
00:17:39
shortly after Russia invaded Ukraine,
00:17:41
the bridge was finally open to freight
00:17:43
traffic, which dramatically reduced the
00:17:46
travel distance of trucked Chinese goods
00:17:47
to European Russia by around 1,500 km,
00:17:51
further solidifying Hi Han Bosinsk's
00:17:54
importance to the overall SinoRussian
00:17:56
relationship. Roughly 200 freight trucks
00:17:59
have been recorded traveling across the
00:18:00
bridge every day since then. And it was
00:18:03
only a few months before I made this
00:18:04
video in January of 2025 when the bridge
00:18:07
was finally opened up to passenger
00:18:09
vehicle traffic as well. Finally, for
00:18:11
the first time in centuries, offering a
00:18:14
way for the Russian and Chinese citizens
00:18:16
on either side of this river to easily
00:18:18
travel back and forth between both sides
00:18:20
year round. Over the time period from
00:18:23
Heiha's founding as a city by the
00:18:24
Chinese immediately opposite of
00:18:26
Blavashinsk in 1980, it has grown far
00:18:29
more rapidly than its Russian twin has.
00:18:31
In the early 1990s, Heiha only had
00:18:34
around 80,000 residents compared to
00:18:36
Blavosk's 205,000. By 2024, however,
00:18:40
Heiha had soared to more than 224,000
00:18:43
residents as black of a sheds had only
00:18:46
grown more modestly to about 240,000,
00:18:49
nearly equalizing the two twin cities
00:18:51
completely different populations. He ha
00:18:54
now looks like a modern, dense, and
00:18:56
vibrant Chinese city full of glowing
00:18:58
lights that shimmer off of the Amir
00:19:00
River at night. While BLinsk still
00:19:03
appears like it has for decades,
00:19:05
essentially like any other drab posts
00:19:07
Soviet city in Eastern Europe. The scale
00:19:09
of this growth over on the Chinese side
00:19:11
of the river can be clearly illustrated
00:19:13
by these series of photographs showing
00:19:15
the border between Blashins and China
00:19:17
back in 1969 and then the same location
00:19:19
from just a few years ago in the 21st
00:19:21
century. In a way, the extraordinary
00:19:24
growth that has taken place in Heiho
00:19:26
over the past few decades is a sort of
00:19:28
microcosm of Russia's centuries old
00:19:31
anxieties and fears along their entire
00:19:33
border with China in the Far East.
00:19:35
Today, the entire enormous region of the
00:19:38
Far East and Russia makes up about 40%
00:19:41
of the entire country's land and is
00:19:43
roughly double the geographic size of
00:19:45
India. And yet, it is all home to fewer
00:19:47
than just 8 million people. about the
00:19:50
same number of people as live in tiny
00:19:51
little Hong Kong. To make matters even
00:19:53
worse, the Far East has been seeing a
00:19:56
massive long-term crash in its
00:19:58
population since the collapse of the
00:19:59
Soviet Union, owing to huge out
00:20:02
migration to the European part of
00:20:04
Russia, aging demographics, and low
00:20:06
birth rates. When the USSR collapsed in
00:20:09
1991, the Far East had an all-time high
00:20:11
population of nearly 10.4 million
00:20:14
people. But since then it has dwindled
00:20:16
down to fewer than 7.9 million people
00:20:19
remaining there today. A net loss of
00:20:21
about 24%.
00:20:23
Meanwhile, the Halong Jong province
00:20:26
alone in China's far northeast
00:20:28
immediately across from the border is
00:20:29
home to nearly 32 million people. While
00:20:32
the whole region of Manuria within China
00:20:34
today is home to more than 107 million
00:20:36
people. The former region of outer
00:20:38
manuria meanwhile that the Russians
00:20:40
effectively forced from China in the
00:20:42
19th century that includes blaves is
00:20:45
only home to about 4 and a half million
00:20:47
people today. A staggering population
00:20:50
imbalance relative to Chinese Manuria of
00:20:52
about 24 to one. The scale of this
00:20:55
population imbalance between the two
00:20:56
sides of the Amir River today can be
00:20:58
clearly viewed in satellite images like
00:21:00
this one taken further downstream the
00:21:03
river from Blavishens showing
00:21:05
substantially more development on the
00:21:07
Chinese side of the river than the
00:21:08
Russian side. No matter how close Russia
00:21:11
and China may grow politically in the
00:21:12
short term, in the long term, Russia
00:21:15
will always remain extremely anxious
00:21:17
over this huge demographic imbalance and
00:21:20
the region's troubled history. There is
00:21:22
a conceivable future when at some point,
00:21:25
perhaps after China settles its more
00:21:26
pressing disputes with Taiwan and the
00:21:28
South China Sea first, that Beijing
00:21:31
eventually returns its attention back to
00:21:33
outer Manuria again. With the legacies
00:21:35
of the unequal treaties Russia forced
00:21:37
upon China when it was weak in 1858 and
00:21:40
1860, the Russian perpetrated massacres
00:21:43
and ethnic cleansing of the Chinese
00:21:44
population in this territory in 1900 and
00:21:47
the border fighting here in the late
00:21:49
1960s that killed hundreds of Chinese
00:21:51
soldiers. If Russia grows further
00:21:54
weakened by its own war still raging in
00:21:56
Ukraine, might China one day sense an
00:21:59
opportunity to address these historical
00:22:01
grievances in the region sooner rather
00:22:03
than later? Only time will tell, but for
00:22:06
now, the balance between Russia and
00:22:07
China is continuing to hold steady as
00:22:10
the governments of both countries
00:22:11
continue seeing it to be more pragmatic
00:22:13
to cooperate against their shared mutual
00:22:15
rival, the United States, who stands in
00:22:18
the way of both of their more pressing
00:22:19
geopolitical objectives in Ukraine and
00:22:21
Taiwan, respectively. And so, the most
00:22:24
ethnically segregated large urban area
00:22:26
in the world continues to remain as it
00:22:28
is between Bayinsk and Heiha along their
00:22:31
border. A bizarre modern result of
00:22:33
geography and history that has created
00:22:35
what is perhaps the most visibly sharp
00:22:38
border crossing anywhere in the world
00:22:40
today, where simply driving over a
00:22:42
bridge from one side of town to the
00:22:43
other takes you from one universe into a
00:22:46
completely different one, seemingly
00:22:48
teleporting you from urban Eastern
00:22:50
Europe to urban China within only
00:22:53
minutes.
00:22:54
Meanwhile, in the United States, one of
00:22:56
the most concerning things about living
00:22:58
here is that there are pretty weak data
00:23:00
privacy laws and a ton of personal data
00:23:02
that gets put out into the public
00:23:04
record, frequently by local, state, and
00:23:06
federal governments themselves. It's
00:23:08
always been like that here, but it
00:23:09
wasn't really a huge problem before the
00:23:11
advent of the internet. But these days,
00:23:13
it means that people are able to turn a
00:23:15
profit off of making it easier for other
00:23:17
people to get your personal information,
00:23:19
and they do. They're called people
00:23:21
sites. If you ever want to see for
00:23:23
yourself, just search your name and
00:23:24
address or phone number and you'll
00:23:26
probably come across a bunch of these
00:23:27
sites that list at least some of your
00:23:29
personal information. But you also have
00:23:31
the power to change this. You have the
00:23:33
legal right to request that your
00:23:35
personal data is removed from each and
00:23:37
every one of these sites. The biggest
00:23:39
problem with that is that it takes
00:23:40
forever to actually do it. They make it
00:23:43
as hard as possible for you and you have
00:23:45
to do it individually over and over
00:23:47
again for every single one of the
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endless sites that have it. But that's a
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for watching.