Why Labour are Cosying Up to China

00:08:53
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItlRK_feAjA

摘要

TLDRThe video details the evolving relationship between the UK and China, centering on the proposal for a new Chinese super embassy in North London. Initially, UK-China relations were strong, especially under conservative leadership, but deteriorated over human rights issues in the late 2010s. The Labour government is now attempting to reset these relations, influenced by economic needs. The embassy project has seen renewed support despite local opposition due to safety concerns, and its approval could lead to protests and increased tensions over espionage and repression of Chinese citizens in the UK.

心得

  • 🏛️ New Chinese super embassy proposed in North London.
  • 🔄 Labour government aiming to reset UK-China relations.
  • 🔍 Previous embassy plans blocked over safety concerns.
  • 📈 Economic motivation driving renewed engagement with China.
  • ⚖️ Local protests expected if embassy goes ahead.
  • 🕵️‍♂️ Increased espionage concerns linked to the embassy.
  • ✍️ Key figures include Foreign Minister David Lamy.
  • 🔒 Tensions over human rights practices in China.
  • 📅 Plans for the embassy date back to 2018.
  • 🌍 The video is available on the Nebula platform.

时间轴

  • 00:00:00 - 00:08:53

    The video discusses the recent support by UK members of Starmer's cabinet for China's application for a large new embassy in North London, known as the Chinese 'super embassy'. This follows a warm-up in UK-China relations marked by a recent visit of Chancellor Rachel Reeves to Beijing with a delegation. The history of UK-China relations has seen ups and downs, transitioning from a golden era under David Cameron to increased scrutiny under Boris Johnson and Rishi Sunak amid human rights concerns. However, with the current labor government, relations appear to be warming again due to economic pressures and a perceived pragmatism towards China. The controversial embassy plans are tied to local concerns and past objections, but recent letters from key labor officials indicate a possibility of the project moving forward, despite fears it could pose security risks or deepen transnational repression against dissenting voices. Overall, the situation remains dynamic with potential for protests and ongoing debates about the implications of the new Chinese diplomatic presence in the UK.

思维导图

视频问答

  • What is the Chinese super embassy?

    It is a proposed massive new embassy in North London, planned on the former site of the Royal Mint.

  • Why was the embassy proposal previously rejected?

    It was blocked by Tower Hamlets Council due to local safety and security concerns.

  • What recent political changes have affected UK-China relations?

    The Labour government is aiming to reset relations with China, focusing on economic cooperation.

  • What are the potential repercussions of the embassy's approval?

    Local protests and increased security concerns related to espionage and repression are projected.

  • Who are some key politicians involved in the embassy approval process?

    Foreign Minister David Lamy and Home Secretary Vette Cooper are supporting the embassy's planning application.

  • What is the historical context of UK-China relations?

    Relations were strong initially but soured by human rights issues and political tensions regarding Hong Kong.

  • When was the plot of land for the embassy purchased?

    China bought the 2.3-acre plot in 2018.

  • What conditions did the Metropolitan Police set for the approval?

    They withdrew their objections, stating there was enough space for protests.

  • What is the significance of the embassy's location?

    It is located in an area with a high proportion of Muslim residents, which is particularly sensitive given China's policies.

  • What platform hosts the video creators?

    The video creators are on Nebula, an independent creator-owned streaming platform.

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  • 00:00:00
    this video is brought to you by nebula
  • 00:00:03
    last week the financial times reported
  • 00:00:05
    that two members of starmer's cabinet UK
  • 00:00:07
    foreign minister David Lamy and Home
  • 00:00:09
    Secretary Vette Cooper had signaled
  • 00:00:11
    their support for China's planning
  • 00:00:12
    application for a massive new Embassy in
  • 00:00:14
    North London nicknam the Chinese super
  • 00:00:17
    embassy it's on the former site of the
  • 00:00:19
    Royal Mint an absolutely enormous
  • 00:00:22
    620,000 Square fet premises in the
  • 00:00:25
    burough of tower hamlets which if it
  • 00:00:27
    goes ahead would become by far China's
  • 00:00:30
    largest diplomatic mission in Europe
  • 00:00:33
    this also came a week after UK
  • 00:00:35
    Chancellor Rachel Reeves traveled to
  • 00:00:37
    Beijing with the delegation of 10
  • 00:00:38
    business Executives to meet with senior
  • 00:00:41
    Chinese officials as part of a reset of
  • 00:00:43
    UK China relations so in this video
  • 00:00:46
    we'll discuss why labor are resetting UK
  • 00:00:48
    China relations the plans for a new
  • 00:00:50
    Chinese super Embassy in London and what
  • 00:00:53
    might happen next
  • 00:00:56
    [Music]
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    explore which world leaders are winning
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    and which are losing every week with our
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    channel or in your favorite podcast app
  • 00:01:17
    first though let's start with a recent
  • 00:01:19
    history of UK China relations from the
  • 00:01:22
    start of the 21st century until the late
  • 00:01:24
    2010s the UK had relatively good
  • 00:01:26
    relations with China marked by multiple
  • 00:01:29
    bilateral trade and Military agreements
  • 00:01:31
    arguably the most pro-china figures of
  • 00:01:33
    this period were conservative Prime
  • 00:01:35
    Minister David Cameron and his
  • 00:01:36
    Chancellor George Osborne in 2015
  • 00:01:39
    Osborne ushered in what he said would be
  • 00:01:41
    a golden decade for UK China relations
  • 00:01:44
    and Cameron even had a p down the pub
  • 00:01:46
    with Chinese president Xi Jinping also
  • 00:01:49
    in 2015 the UK became the first G7
  • 00:01:52
    member to sign up to China's competitor
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    to the World Bank the Asian
  • 00:01:55
    infrastructure Investment Bank much to
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    the discontent of the US whose relations
  • 00:02:00
    with China were becoming increasingly
  • 00:02:03
    Frosty however UK China soon went the
  • 00:02:05
    same way in the mid to late 2010s there
  • 00:02:08
    were increasing reports of Human Rights
  • 00:02:10
    abuses in China particularly towards
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    ethnic and religious minority groups
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    which horrified much of Western Society
  • 00:02:17
    in the Northwestern region of shin Jang
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    which has a large Muslim wer population
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    there were shocking reports of forced
  • 00:02:23
    labor religious conversions and even
  • 00:02:25
    detainment camps run by the Chinese
  • 00:02:27
    Communist party or CCP
  • 00:02:30
    around the same time the CCP began
  • 00:02:32
    cracking down on freedoms and democracy
  • 00:02:34
    in Hong Kong a former British colony
  • 00:02:36
    which led to mass protests in 2019 to 20
  • 00:02:40
    and the subsequent migration of hundreds
  • 00:02:42
    of thousands of Hong kongers to the UK
  • 00:02:45
    while conservative prime minister Boris
  • 00:02:46
    Johnson maintained that China was an
  • 00:02:48
    important trade partner and even
  • 00:02:50
    declared himself fervently sign aile
  • 00:02:52
    under Rishi sunak the UK got tougher on
  • 00:02:55
    China forcing China to remove six of its
  • 00:02:57
    diplomats after a peaceful Hong Kong
  • 00:02:59
    protest was attacked by staff outside
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    the Chinese Consulate in Manchester
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    sunak also declared in 2023 that the UK
  • 00:03:07
    would not return to the close
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    relationship pursued by Cameron however
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    under the current labor government
  • 00:03:13
    relations seem to be warming again this
  • 00:03:15
    is largely for economic reasons given
  • 00:03:17
    the fact that the UK can no longer rely
  • 00:03:19
    on either the US under Trump or Europe
  • 00:03:22
    post brexit as reliable trade Partners
  • 00:03:25
    but also because labor has historically
  • 00:03:27
    been viewed as less hostile towards
  • 00:03:29
    China than other parties earlier this
  • 00:03:31
    month Reeves traveled to China along
  • 00:03:33
    with a delegation of other senior UK
  • 00:03:35
    business figures including the chair of
  • 00:03:37
    HSBC Mark Tucker the head of the bank of
  • 00:03:40
    England Andrew Bailey and the chief
  • 00:03:41
    executive of the financial conduct
  • 00:03:43
    authority niichel rati to meet with her
  • 00:03:46
    Chinese counterpart Healey Fang as part
  • 00:03:48
    of Labour's pragmatic effort to reset UK
  • 00:03:51
    China relations they reportedly
  • 00:03:53
    discussed proposals drafted by the UK
  • 00:03:55
    for closer cooperation on financial
  • 00:03:57
    regulation and capital markets however
  • 00:04:00
    Reeves was criticized by the
  • 00:04:01
    conservatives and lib Dems for going
  • 00:04:03
    ahead with the trip instead of staying
  • 00:04:05
    in the UK to deal with its pressing
  • 00:04:07
    economic wo and for more on this you
  • 00:04:09
    should check out our other recent videos
  • 00:04:11
    anyway the main issue here is China's
  • 00:04:13
    plans for a massive super Embassy in
  • 00:04:15
    North London this debate goes back to
  • 00:04:18
    2018 when China bought the 2.3 acre plot
  • 00:04:21
    off the Royal Mint for roughly 250
  • 00:04:23
    million or $318 million however the
  • 00:04:27
    plans were dropped after Tower Hamlet's
  • 00:04:29
    Council voted unanimously to block the
  • 00:04:31
    scheme in December 2022 due to four main
  • 00:04:35
    concerns that we've listed on screen now
  • 00:04:37
    relating to local Safety and Security
  • 00:04:39
    issues for context since the plans were
  • 00:04:42
    first proposed they've been staunchly
  • 00:04:44
    opposed by both Tower hamlets locals and
  • 00:04:46
    by minority groups oppressed by the CCP
  • 00:04:49
    but particularly weer Muslims as Tower
  • 00:04:51
    hamlets is the area with the highest
  • 00:04:53
    proportion of Muslim residents in all of
  • 00:04:55
    England and Wales anyway after Tower
  • 00:04:58
    hamlets rejected the plan China appeared
  • 00:05:00
    to let it slide only to revive the
  • 00:05:02
    application after the new labor
  • 00:05:04
    government came in last July just two
  • 00:05:07
    weeks after the general election the
  • 00:05:08
    Chinese government sent a new planning
  • 00:05:10
    application to the council with
  • 00:05:12
    documents published on the council
  • 00:05:13
    website claiming that the council's
  • 00:05:15
    decision to reject the proposal was
  • 00:05:17
    without Merit and had no basis in
  • 00:05:19
    planning policy now here's where labor
  • 00:05:21
    comes in a reuter's report in August
  • 00:05:24
    said that China would miss its deadline
  • 00:05:25
    to appeal instead seeking a promise from
  • 00:05:28
    the UK government to intervene if it
  • 00:05:30
    resubmitted a planning application
  • 00:05:32
    anticipating a tit fortat response from
  • 00:05:34
    Beijing if they didn't Grant permission
  • 00:05:36
    labor seem to have agreed to it and
  • 00:05:38
    that's exactly what's playing out now so
  • 00:05:41
    last week lamian Cooper sent a letter to
  • 00:05:43
    the planning inspectorate for England
  • 00:05:45
    seen by the financial times that said
  • 00:05:47
    London's Metropolitan Police had
  • 00:05:49
    withdrawn their objection to the plans
  • 00:05:51
    saying that there was sufficient space
  • 00:05:52
    for future protests without
  • 00:05:54
    significantly impacting the adjacent
  • 00:05:55
    Road Network they also said they'd ask
  • 00:05:58
    China to change a small element of the
  • 00:06:00
    design and to give up seven other
  • 00:06:02
    diplomatic premises across London so it
  • 00:06:04
    seems to be looking good for the Chinese
  • 00:06:06
    super Embassy but it's not over the line
  • 00:06:08
    just yet the final decision actually
  • 00:06:10
    rests with star's Deputy Prime Minister
  • 00:06:12
    Angela rner as Secretary of State for
  • 00:06:14
    housing communities and local government
  • 00:06:16
    although it will also have to go through
  • 00:06:18
    a public consultation however given
  • 00:06:21
    Labor's warming relations with China
  • 00:06:22
    more generally and the fact that Lamy
  • 00:06:24
    and Cooper have intervened on the
  • 00:06:25
    planning application as China requested
  • 00:06:28
    it looks like the super Embassy will
  • 00:06:29
    ultimately go ahead this could throw up
  • 00:06:32
    a range of issues including most notably
  • 00:06:34
    protests from locals and minority groups
  • 00:06:36
    oppressed by the CCP but it could also
  • 00:06:39
    present a genuine security threat that's
  • 00:06:42
    because in April last year two men were
  • 00:06:44
    charged with spying for China in
  • 00:06:46
    Westminster and there were real concerns
  • 00:06:48
    among human rights activists that the
  • 00:06:50
    CCP could use its super embacy as a base
  • 00:06:52
    to both increase Espionage and
  • 00:06:54
    intimidate Chinese citizens in the UK in
  • 00:06:58
    the past couple of years there've been
  • 00:06:59
    inreasing reports about Chinese
  • 00:07:00
    transnational repression which activists
  • 00:07:03
    fear will only rise if a New London
  • 00:07:06
    super Embassy goes ahead like a lot of
  • 00:07:09
    things this whole situation is very much
  • 00:07:11
    in a state of flux with us entering a
  • 00:07:13
    new year and Trump re-entering the White
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    House well the world has felt more
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    stable hasn't it every day we're faced
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    with weird headlines from Trump's
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    attempts to take over Canada and elon's
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    wild ride in Europe or even Trump trying
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    to swap New Jersey for a shiny Charizard
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标签
  • UK
  • China
  • Embassy
  • Diplomacy
  • Politics
  • Human Rights
  • Labour Government
  • Protests
  • Espionage
  • Economics