ETS17 // Applications and Trends in GIS Technology, Jack Dangermond, ESRI

00:37:30
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LM3nOD-92pc

摘要

TLDRIn this presentation, the significance and applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are discussed comprehensively. GIS is not just a technological tool but a science that helps in the measurement, visualization, and analysis of geographical data, contributing to decision-making processes. The speaker emphasizes the role of GIS in creating maps and spatial analyses that improve understanding and management of geographic information, particularly highlighting its utility in the realms of utilities and infrastructure management. The presentation also explores the capacity of GIS to handle real-time data and integrate with the Internet of Things (IoT), making it a crucial platform for a 'nervous system' that monitors and manages dynamic, spatially-oriented data. Examples of GIS in action include optimizing logistics for companies like UPS, disaster planning and response, and utilities asset management. Discussions also cover the security and accuracy of GIS data, highlighting metadata tracking and cybersecurity applications. Furthermore, GIS's evolution towards a distributed services platform allows for enhanced collaboration and integration across various sectors. By leveraging GIS, organizations can engage in smarter utility management, emergency response, and plan with a spatial understanding that is increasingly crucial in the modern data-driven landscape.

心得

  • 🌍 GIS stands for Geographic Information Systems, a vital technology for handling geographic data.
  • 📊 It plays a significant role in visualizing, analyzing, and interpreting geographic data for better decision-making.
  • 🚒 GIS is crucial in emergency planning and response, offering real-time data insights.
  • 🛰️ The integration with IoT makes GIS a robust platform for monitoring dynamic environmental data.
  • 🗺️ Story maps are an effective tool in GIS for combining narrative with geographic visualization.
  • 🛠 GIS offers utility companies ways to optimize logistics and asset management efficiently.
  • 🔒 GIS aids cybersecurity efforts by mapping and understanding network anomalies.
  • 🌐 It is evolving into a distributed services platform, enhancing cross-sector collaboration.
  • 📉 GIS enables organizations to engage in spatial analytics, driving better insights.
  • 🔍 Ensures data accuracy through comprehensive metadata and source tracking.
  • 📈 Helps in understanding natural and economic changes by visualizing geographic patterns.
  • 🕒 GIS technology is advancing to provide real-time mapping and analysis solutions.

时间轴

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The speaker introduces the topic of GIS (Geographic Information System) and shares its relevance, describing it as an information system about geographic data. The speaker mentions their organization, Esri, which employs around 10,000 people and has about 4 million users globally. GIS is depicted as a crucial tool for understanding and managing data, acting like a nervous system of the planet by capturing changes and making them visible through maps.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    GIS is portrayed as a fundamental language that consolidates various content and data in a spatial context. It integrates demographic, asset, and environmental data, allowing users to manage resources like utilities efficiently. An example given is UPS saving $400 million by optimizing their routes through GIS. It's highlighted that GIS assists in planning and responding to natural disasters.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    Story maps are an evolving form of communication via GIS, combining geographical storytelling with real-time data. GIS is not just technology or science; it represents a process from measurement to action, advancing visualization and analysis in decision support. The 'science of where' exemplifies GIS as a comprehensive language in various sectors, ensuring enhanced planning and decision-making.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    The speaker elaborates on the transformation of GIS from an isolated tool to a connected services platform, enhancing utilities management. Modern GIS includes spatial and temporal analytics, visualization, and interactive data analysis, allowing cross-integration with enterprise systems, thereby transforming from basic mapmaking to smart mapping solutions on the cloud accessible by various devices.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    GIS expands to smart networks, integrating real-time data to optimize various systems like energy, resource management, and urban planning. The emphasis is on creating a collaborative environment where different entities—utilities, governments—share data for improved operational efficiency. GIS is enabling a real-time data ecosystem, thereby revolutionizing traditional approaches.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:00

    GIS includes emergency and disaster management applications, aiding in resilience planning. The interaction with the Internet of Things (IoT) is highlighted, showing how GIS integrates imagery and analytics for a comprehensive view, improving incident responses and planning in utilities and beyond. Real-time integration with field operations is changing performance dynamics in organizations.

  • 00:30:00 - 00:37:30

    In conclusion, implementing GIS in utilities is essential for future planning, transforming it into an integrated platform for improved decision-making. The conversation shifts to cybersecurity concerns, highlighting the importance of secure geospatial systems and their role in enhancing data protection. GIS proves valuable in risk assessment, continuous operation, and strategic planning in utilities.

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思维导图

Mind Map

常见问题

  • What is GIS?

    GIS stands for Geographic Information Systems, an information system that manages geographic data.

  • What does GIS do?

    GIS helps in the visualization, analysis, and interpretation of geographic data to identify patterns and relationships, aiding decision-making.

  • How is GIS used in utilities?

    GIS is used for asset management, work management, emergency planning, optimizing logistic operations, and more.

  • How does GIS relate to the internet of things (IoT)?

    GIS integrates real-time data from IoT devices for spatial representation and analysis.

  • What are story maps?

    Story maps are visual representations that combine maps with narrative text, images, and multimedia content to communicate stories effectively.

  • How does GIS support emergency response?

    GIS provides real-time mapping and analysis tools to plan, respond to, and recover from emergencies by tracking and predicting events.

  • What is meant by 'the science of where'?

    'The science of where' signifies the geographical science and technology of GIS, focusing on the spatial aspect of data and its applications.

  • How does GIS support cybersecurity?

    GIS aids in tracing and analyzing cybersecurity threats by mapping network activities and locations.

  • How do organizations ensure the accuracy of GIS data?

    Data accuracy is ensured through metadata stamps, which record the source, creators, and any modifications of the data.

  • How is GIS becoming a platform for distributed services?

    GIS is evolving into a distributed services platform by integrating real-time data and spatial analytics, accessible via the web and cloud services.

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  • 00:00:01
    [Music]
  • 00:00:18
    how many of you know what a GIS is all
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    of you so I prepared this speech for
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    people who didn't know anything about it
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    so there you go so here we go
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    uh what Chris and others asked me to do
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    is basically go through a profile of
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    what a GIS is are any of you GIS
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    practitioners
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    here three four okay uh a GIS is
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    actually an information system about
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    geographic
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    stuff and also what Chris and HG asked
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    me to do is to tell you about where I'm
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    from I'm from an organization called
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    estri it has about 10,000
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    workers we work on building geographic
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    information software supporting our
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    users this was a startup about five
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    decades ago and uh continues to be a
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    startup in some ways uh we we have about
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    4 million users who are using various
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    parts of our
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    Technologies
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    3,300 of them are utility companies
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    pretty much all the big ones around the
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    world
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    uh this is a technology that is
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    interesting to me it has always been
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    interesting to me since I was just a
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    kid and today as previous speakers
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    including this morning speaker talked
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    about our world is changing rapidly uh
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    we are learning how to virtually measure
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    everything that moves and
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    changes and then make that
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    available on networks that's just a
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    profound idea like a nervous system for
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    the planet
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    everything that moves and changes
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    pulsing and maps of course I'm a little
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    biased on this maps and
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    GIS are becoming a kind of essential way
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    for us to understand and manage the
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    stuff that's being
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    measured it's a like a fundamental
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    language and some of the previous
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    speakers talked about that the notion of
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    how do we understand this massive amount
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    of data that's coming to us
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    so Maps certainly are a common language
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    that people understand and GIS as a
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    framework that is a data framework that
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    can make maps uh are are just sort of
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    standing up just beginning is the way
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    the way I would say
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    it why is it so essential because it's
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    providing not only a way to bring all
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    content
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    together the spatial Dimension but it's
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    also providing an interesting context
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    ual language because I can see the
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    content in
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    context and I can do that for almost
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    everything demographic data uh banking
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    data asset data driving cars atmosphere
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    virtually everything that describes the
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    world that we live in geography thus its
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    name these are just a few slides that I
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    pulled from our
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    users in the space of utilities and
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    certainly GIS has been used for asset
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    management and also work management
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    about assets whether it be pipes and
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    wires and Facilities or whether it's
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    about projects and how people are
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    managing the projects or work management
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    or doing emergency planning work or
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    planning in
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    general these users actually you are
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    using Gis for optimizing or planning or
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    analyzing and I'll call your attention
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    here to the one on the lower left
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    that's UPS today they last year they
  • 00:04:05
    they they save $400
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    million using GIS as a way to optimize
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    their trucks and this is a company that
  • 00:04:12
    already had optimized a lot of their
  • 00:04:15
    networks just a great organization but
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    squeezing out a few minutes here and a
  • 00:04:19
    few minutes there not only saved
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    enormous amounts of money but also Fuel
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    and wear and tear on their trucks these
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    other examples Show Site selection
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    using the overlay of maps or economic
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    Investments Economic Development looking
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    at supply chain like movement from depos
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    to um various gas stations or sap for
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    example is using it to manage all of
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    their Global sales these are Big
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    organizations in these examples we see
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    GIS being used as a a way to plan for
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    and also respond during natural disaster
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    events hurricanes assessing vulnerable
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    populations um where is the hail
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    fall um in the United States uh tracking
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    hurricanes understanding who it's going
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    to affect understanding the assets
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    underneath it so that we can understand
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    and predict in advance um the impact
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    on of
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    outage maps are also becoming a language
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    on the web for storytelling these
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    examples show story maps and today about
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    30 million of these will be viewed about
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    500 new story Maps will be authored and
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    there's like a half a half a million of
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    these story maps that are in circulation
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    so people are learning and in the
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    utility spaces is intriguing because
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    it's like I can talk to my customers I
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    can talk to The Regulators I can tell
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    stories with photos and text and
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    narrative around
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    geography so let's back away from this
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    notion a moment most people think of GIS
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    as
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    technology technology that they use for
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    applications or technology they use for
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    science but another meaning for GIS is
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    that GIS is science it's the science of
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    measurement it's the science of digital
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    abstraction it's the science of
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    visualization the science of analytics
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    the science of decision support and so
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    forth this diagram shows a kind of
  • 00:06:38
    interesting flow from measuring our
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    world to visualizing and then analyzing
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    relationships and patterns and then
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    driving that into the design and
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    planning process and then that supported
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    supporting decision support and then on
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    into action and if you look at each of
  • 00:06:57
    the utility companies that do apply GIS
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    while they may not see it this way in
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    fact they're doing little pieces of
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    exactly this a kind of
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    transformational process that's beyond
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    simply the
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    technology now I like to call this the
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    science of where isn't that a cool
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    statement that's sort of like a
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    different way you know I've been
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    fighting my entire bloody life I do GIS
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    my mom never understood it nobody
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    understood it actually but they would
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    understand this the science of where
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    which is the science of geography and
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    the technology of GIS and geospatial
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    Technologies this science supports these
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    information systems and most of you are
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    familiar with them they basically are
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    about data input from design or
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    transactions updating also realtime
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    information and increasingly imagery and
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    liar sorts of measurements and the
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    outputs of these Systems Support simple
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    mapmaking and and and analytics
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    sometimes big analytics or monitoring
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    dashboards planning and now more and
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    more citizen engagement or customer
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    engagement in various forms so I'll just
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    assert to you that this is an
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    interesting
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    platform for utilities to be
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    smarter its history has been okay those
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    guys down the hall they're making those
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    little maps and aren't they interesting
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    and they support distribution and blah
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    blah blah what I'm going to present to
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    you is that this is moving particularly
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    in the last year and a half with the
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    Advent of
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    services right front and center to a
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    platform for managing utilities
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    smarter so the gis components are
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    familiar to most people they're desktops
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    their apps on devices their browsers
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    their servers and increasingly Services
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    fed by the cloud like the weather
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    service or you know all these layers are
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    now becoming Services I can just take
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    these dial tones and combine them in an
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    integrated way because geography is an
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    integrated science it looks at the
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    relationships and patterns and
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    connections and
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    processes so this technology is moving
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    from isolated cells to getting connected
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    connecting to Enterprise systems that
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    cut across that light up the light up
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    the the office Windows of every office
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    in utilities and also moving out further
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    we're starting to see that utilities and
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    local government and National
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    governments are serving each other like
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    recently I was in a utility where I saw
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    a person updating a distribution line
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    and behind them they had a base map I
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    said oh is that your engineering base
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    map he said no no no this is not this is
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    not the Company's base map at all it's
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    the County's base map and I didn't take
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    a copy of the data I'm bringing it in as
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    a map service kind of like you would
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    with a Google
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    map so what's occurring is
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    cities counties States federal agencies
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    utilities are starting to serve out
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    their data as map services and they
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    reflect data underneath them it's not
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    just a picture so we can begin to
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    integrate and combine these Services as
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    networks to me that's so exciting it's
  • 00:10:32
    like a little nervous system emerging
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    we're we're creating a nervous system
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    for the planet because all these
  • 00:10:39
    measurements are now being served and
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    people can integrate it and combine them
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    in various
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    ways so GIS let me just assert this is
  • 00:10:49
    becoming a
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    distributed Services platform this means
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    on any device I can connect to some big
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    data here some pictures from over there
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    some maps from this agency and I can
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    mash them up and analyze them together
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    with
  • 00:11:09
    analytics that's not just a Google map
  • 00:11:11
    flying around like Superman this is the
  • 00:11:14
    ability to bring in real data in real
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    time so we simply are now saying GIS is
  • 00:11:22
    getting smarter it's bringing together
  • 00:11:24
    Advanced analytics real-time
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    data smart mapping tools 3 and 4D
  • 00:11:32
    information spatial temporal information
  • 00:11:35
    and the pattern that it's being display
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    displayed in or realized in is on the
  • 00:11:41
    web and in the cloud um in distributed
  • 00:11:47
    architectures and also available
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    accessible through
  • 00:11:51
    devices and we're starting to see how
  • 00:11:54
    this is affecting energy companies
  • 00:11:57
    utility companies it's affecting
  • 00:11:58
    actually all kinds of agencies and
  • 00:12:01
    companies of many types so what do we
  • 00:12:04
    mean by smart first it is it integrates
  • 00:12:07
    realtime data so it's integrating the
  • 00:12:10
    so-called internet of things everything
  • 00:12:14
    that's changing and
  • 00:12:16
    moving like in smart Dubai they're
  • 00:12:19
    integrating all cars all electrical
  • 00:12:21
    usage all energy usage everything and
  • 00:12:25
    they're bringing into spatial maps that
  • 00:12:28
    they can combine and interrelate with
  • 00:12:30
    their with with all their other data in
  • 00:12:33
    the in the
  • 00:12:34
    government and the same thing is
  • 00:12:36
    happening in natural resources this is
  • 00:12:39
    sort of like GIS as enabling or as a
  • 00:12:41
    platform for
  • 00:12:42
    iot the picture here is FEMA and that's
  • 00:12:46
    their Emergency Center or the center
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    picture is the Seattle Police Department
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    where everything is is being brought
  • 00:12:53
    together smart GIS also integrates
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    imagery all types of imagery like just
  • 00:12:59
    in time in
  • 00:13:01
    information satellite pictures that were
  • 00:13:03
    taken last
  • 00:13:04
    night new drone Maps I can send up a
  • 00:13:07
    drone and for a few hundred dollars I
  • 00:13:08
    can have a piece of software turn it
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    into an ortho map and integrate it right
  • 00:13:13
    in with my
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    GIS smart GIS is also about connecting
  • 00:13:17
    everyone into a system of Engagement so
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    that individuals can share maps and data
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    with their organizations or or their
  • 00:13:26
    community Through identity everybody has
  • 00:13:28
    an ID
  • 00:13:29
    identity smart Gus is also about
  • 00:13:32
    analytics behind all of this data
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    traditional spatial analytics but
  • 00:13:38
    increasingly interactive analytics and
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    big data analytics specifically
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    interactive analytics like exploratory
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    spatial bi it's kind of like Tableau
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    except that the data is all spatial I
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    can drag and drop and make charts and
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    graphs and explore data I can also take
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    my billion observations of all my
  • 00:13:59
    customers or all the lightning Straits
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    in America like this top one or the
  • 00:14:04
    bottom one is a 40 billion pixel raster
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    array looking at
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    solar sight suitability it's a surface
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    uh
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    tool and finally smart GIS the services
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    environment distributed environment can
  • 00:14:22
    integrate the field so my field people
  • 00:14:24
    can have devices and they're taking a
  • 00:14:26
    little GIS with them except that it's
  • 00:14:28
    Services dial tone into their device
  • 00:14:31
    helps them navigate and when they
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    collect data it's going right back into
  • 00:14:36
    the Enterprise
  • 00:14:37
    environment so it's connecting the field
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    with the
  • 00:14:41
    Enterprise it has enormous
  • 00:14:44
    implications for performance and work
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    and situation awareness so let me
  • 00:14:49
    summarize smart GIS is about integrating
  • 00:14:53
    at all it's integrating our systems of
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    record like distribution assets Etc ET
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    property with systems of Engagement
  • 00:15:03
    everybody has an identity I'm Jack I
  • 00:15:05
    have
  • 00:15:06
    privileges with systems of insight where
  • 00:15:09
    I can actually do analytics and create
  • 00:15:12
    knowledge and unlike classic
  • 00:15:15
    it all these three systems are
  • 00:15:17
    integrated into one platform that means
  • 00:15:21
    collaboration across the Enterprise is
  • 00:15:24
    possible so mapping in
  • 00:15:27
    GIS has never been so important to
  • 00:15:30
    utilities that's my sense of it as this
  • 00:15:32
    big data grows up as we need as we
  • 00:15:35
    search for new New Frontiers for
  • 00:15:39
    recreating for transforming utilities is
  • 00:15:42
    is really important providing a language
  • 00:15:46
    of understanding and also for creating
  • 00:15:49
    better utilities but I've talked largely
  • 00:15:52
    about and I live in this
  • 00:15:53
    world technology world it's very
  • 00:15:57
    promising
  • 00:15:59
    but the the reality is the technology
  • 00:16:02
    and the smart innovations that are going
  • 00:16:04
    on even the science of where as I call
  • 00:16:06
    it or not
  • 00:16:07
    enough it's really important that
  • 00:16:10
    leaders people like you here in the
  • 00:16:13
    room and get a sense of this um imagine
  • 00:16:18
    how you could take all the information
  • 00:16:21
    and integrate it visualize it spatially
  • 00:16:23
    analyze it interpret it into I mean I
  • 00:16:26
    don't really care about Big Data I care
  • 00:16:28
    about big understanding interpret it all
  • 00:16:30
    into big understanding that can be
  • 00:16:33
    decision support tools that drive
  • 00:16:36
    utilities so implementing a to me as an
  • 00:16:40
    outsider from your fields to me is sort
  • 00:16:43
    of like essential why don't they just
  • 00:16:45
    wake up and realize that utilities are
  • 00:16:48
    geospatial in nature all of their assets
  • 00:16:50
    are geospatial I mean we've got all
  • 00:16:52
    these Financial systems we got personal
  • 00:16:54
    recordkeeping systems but the core
  • 00:16:56
    assets of a utility company are all
  • 00:16:58
    geospatial your customers your your
  • 00:17:00
    assets uh you know all of it so I think
  • 00:17:04
    the topic of this this whole conference
  • 00:17:08
    has been about designing and thinking
  • 00:17:10
    through to me that that's all uh you
  • 00:17:13
    know creating a utility for the future
  • 00:17:15
    this is I
  • 00:17:17
    think foundational that geospatial
  • 00:17:19
    strategies occur so that's that's sort
  • 00:17:22
    of what I wanted to talk about uh J G
  • 00:17:24
    and yeah thank
  • 00:17:27
    you I think we have time for some
  • 00:17:30
    questions I know someone will yank me
  • 00:17:31
    off when we have to but do you need a
  • 00:17:33
    mic though uh yeah he needs a mic we'll
  • 00:17:36
    figure yeah okay uh my first question
  • 00:17:38
    for you is what keeps you up in terms of
  • 00:17:41
    cyber security with this unique
  • 00:17:43
    perspective what's your greatest concern
  • 00:17:45
    around cyber security and
  • 00:17:48
    GIS well um I guess my customers are
  • 00:17:52
    very concerned and our customers are all
  • 00:17:54
    across the Intel agencies all the
  • 00:17:57
    military organizations they all run on
  • 00:18:00
    geospatial Tech so they're right on the
  • 00:18:03
    front because they're being attacked
  • 00:18:04
    every day so being able to this isn't
  • 00:18:07
    this technology is not about some stuff
  • 00:18:10
    just hacked together and thrown together
  • 00:18:12
    it has to have layers of security built
  • 00:18:14
    into it that
  • 00:18:16
    protect well generically all of my
  • 00:18:19
    customers and utilities are not are not
  • 00:18:21
    beyond that um they're they're they're
  • 00:18:25
    front and center for for infrastructure
  • 00:18:28
    that needs to be prot protected so uh
  • 00:18:31
    everything from pki security for
  • 00:18:34
    individuals to data management security
  • 00:18:37
    to access all of this is important and
  • 00:18:39
    we worry about it a lot we have whole
  • 00:18:41
    teams that layer on top of the gis
  • 00:18:43
    technology that worry about and look at
  • 00:18:46
    um cyber security and I just say once
  • 00:18:50
    again our customers are being attacked
  • 00:18:51
    every
  • 00:18:52
    day right yeah by some of the most
  • 00:18:57
    vicious um cyber attacks that I could
  • 00:18:59
    describe I mean I have more visibility
  • 00:19:01
    than most human beings because I I'm
  • 00:19:04
    front I'm yeah we're being confronted
  • 00:19:06
    all the time not just our company but
  • 00:19:08
    our customers
  • 00:19:11
    organizations are you finding ways that
  • 00:19:13
    GIS can actually provide a layer of
  • 00:19:15
    defense or how does
  • 00:19:17
    it be not a vulnerability but an asset
  • 00:19:20
    in protecting your
  • 00:19:22
    customers well there's a lot of things I
  • 00:19:25
    guess I want to say one of them is that
  • 00:19:26
    GIS is being used in cyber security
  • 00:19:30
    to trace back geographically the
  • 00:19:32
    networks to where the origin
  • 00:19:35
    was interesting you know the sixth floor
  • 00:19:38
    in a building in an unnamed country we
  • 00:19:41
    know very well because we were able to
  • 00:19:43
    see it okay I'm glad I'm not on that six
  • 00:19:47
    floor right now and by this server and
  • 00:19:49
    that server and that server and I don't
  • 00:19:51
    mean to scare you I'm just simp saying
  • 00:19:53
    our customers include customers that are
  • 00:19:56
    looking at geospatial as a way to
  • 00:19:59
    analyze and understand better cyber
  • 00:20:01
    security threats interesting and then
  • 00:20:03
    they do analytics I'm open it up for
  • 00:20:05
    questions I bring the mic over to you
  • 00:20:09
    yeah the way you described the sourcing
  • 00:20:12
    of the data into it almost sounded very
  • 00:20:14
    open source almost Wikipedia like I mean
  • 00:20:18
    it had that it kind of felt like that so
  • 00:20:20
    how do you who can contribute data and
  • 00:20:24
    how do you verify the validity of that
  • 00:20:28
    data that it's truth and not somebody's
  • 00:20:32
    hacked version of the truth when they
  • 00:20:34
    put the data into the
  • 00:20:36
    system yeah it's a really good question
  • 00:20:39
    so we
  • 00:20:41
    build
  • 00:20:44
    software that can be we buildt software
  • 00:20:47
    that can be on premises that's where
  • 00:20:51
    most of our software is so in your own
  • 00:20:55
    infrastructure in your own big server
  • 00:20:57
    farm and
  • 00:20:59
    um and then we also build a cloud
  • 00:21:03
    platform just like Salesforce we have 4
  • 00:21:05
    million subscribers to that in that
  • 00:21:09
    platform users share their data or they
  • 00:21:12
    don't share their data in that
  • 00:21:14
    environment some of it is definitely
  • 00:21:16
    open-source content
  • 00:21:18
    sharing in that platform also there's a
  • 00:21:21
    lot of open- source app sharing and a
  • 00:21:24
    lot of innovation is happening so just
  • 00:21:26
    like Google we have a base map for the
  • 00:21:27
    world we have imagery for the world we
  • 00:21:30
    have 600 layers of demographics and
  • 00:21:33
    natural resource data for the entire
  • 00:21:34
    planet so it's like a big living atalyst
  • 00:21:37
    that our users subscribe to and then
  • 00:21:39
    they sometimes will put their data in
  • 00:21:41
    the cloud and overlay it against that
  • 00:21:43
    open more open data and uh in the last
  • 00:21:47
    three years 8 million data sets have
  • 00:21:49
    been shared by our users so that other
  • 00:21:52
    users can use it so in that sense yes
  • 00:21:54
    it's sort of Open Source or open data
  • 00:21:57
    open geodata
  • 00:21:59
    does that that answer your
  • 00:22:01
    question each data set that people yeah
  • 00:22:04
    is it is it real each data set that
  • 00:22:06
    people shares carries a metadata stamp
  • 00:22:09
    with it and a whole uh record of who
  • 00:22:12
    created it and you know so when USGS
  • 00:22:15
    shares a piece of data it has their
  • 00:22:18
    stamp on it it has their metadata and
  • 00:22:20
    origin and Trace back how it was created
  • 00:22:23
    um I mean there's a lot of we we support
  • 00:22:26
    now 6,000 schools K through 12 school
  • 00:22:28
    schools with our software free Across
  • 00:22:31
    America lots of kids are sharing data
  • 00:22:33
    you know every day so how do you what's
  • 00:22:36
    the metadata stamp well Roosevelt high
  • 00:22:39
    Johnny Williams he did this you know
  • 00:22:41
    something like that at the other end of
  • 00:22:43
    the scale you have NG the National
  • 00:22:45
    geospatial Intelligence Agency who's
  • 00:22:47
    sharing for example climate change on in
  • 00:22:50
    the Arctic and just like any metadata
  • 00:22:54
    you check it out so yeah so what I'm
  • 00:22:57
    going to do now is we have the ability
  • 00:22:59
    to bring um Bill and Ian to the stage
  • 00:23:03
    yeah want come up in we'll expand the
  • 00:23:05
    we'll expand the conversation stay there
  • 00:23:06
    bring a cherry in yeah come on in I'll
  • 00:23:08
    get a
  • 00:23:10
    chair okay uh I'm uh probably the only
  • 00:23:14
    Australian in the room so if you don't
  • 00:23:16
    get the accent it's Australian bit of a
  • 00:23:19
    mix between Victoria and Queensland uh
  • 00:23:22
    here McLoud uh I um work for a a company
  • 00:23:27
    called enzen doing digital ass
  • 00:23:28
    management and uh and and uh uh the
  • 00:23:33
    energy manager type ra I was the uh CEO
  • 00:23:36
    of uron energy corporation before it was
  • 00:23:38
    merged with uh enx and also on the
  • 00:23:41
    Queensland future board advisor to a
  • 00:23:44
    number of companies as well so I love I
  • 00:23:46
    love uh space and Bill do you want to
  • 00:23:48
    introduce yourself sure my name is Bill
  • 00:23:50
    me and my title is director of utility
  • 00:23:52
    Solutions here at ezri so 25 years ago I
  • 00:23:56
    met Jack and I kind of heard his video
  • 00:23:58
    Vision uh 20 years ago I actually began
  • 00:24:02
    to really listen to Jack and build my
  • 00:24:04
    vision and then 15 years ago I joined
  • 00:24:07
    the company so I kind of run the utility
  • 00:24:09
    practice for
  • 00:24:12
    Ezra yeah thanks for that bill uh look
  • 00:24:14
    my my interest in in spatial uh in in
  • 00:24:18
    uron we actually had a big problem
  • 00:24:20
    around vegetation and the environment we
  • 00:24:22
    didn't really understand how how our
  • 00:24:24
    assets were relating to the environment
  • 00:24:26
    I couldn't see it was a big black hole I
  • 00:24:28
    could see how much I was spending on the
  • 00:24:30
    contractors though it was about $104
  • 00:24:32
    million a year so so I could physically
  • 00:24:35
    go out and test these assets Etc but I
  • 00:24:37
    couldn't see the environment um uh in
  • 00:24:40
    terms of the ezri product and and
  • 00:24:42
    location I love that thing about the
  • 00:24:44
    science of wear I think that's fantastic
  • 00:24:46
    I'm sure your mother would would love
  • 00:24:47
    that how how do you see the different
  • 00:24:50
    applications into the traditional uh
  • 00:24:53
    distribution business utility business
  • 00:24:56
    and what about the future we got all
  • 00:24:57
    this transactive energy going on we've
  • 00:24:59
    got batteries out there well certainly
  • 00:25:00
    Australia's Got a lot of PV 30% of the
  • 00:25:04
    houses in my patch had PVS on the roof
  • 00:25:06
    how do you deal with those sorts of
  • 00:25:07
    issues with uh with um spatial
  • 00:25:12
    information so Bill you yeah go ahead
  • 00:25:14
    you start checking I'll follow up well
  • 00:25:16
    the tradition the traditional
  • 00:25:19
    applications of GIS were Asset
  • 00:25:21
    Management where the lines where are the
  • 00:25:23
    devices where is the switches all of
  • 00:25:25
    that and the energy companies have spent
  • 00:25:28
    billions on automating that sort of like
  • 00:25:31
    automating all the drawings and then
  • 00:25:33
    putting data behind it but there are at
  • 00:25:35
    least a dozen other departmental systems
  • 00:25:40
    customer management market research
  • 00:25:43
    vegetation management for example in
  • 00:25:45
    your case uh
  • 00:25:47
    Transportation U well that GIS have been
  • 00:25:51
    growing up
  • 00:25:53
    into and now there's some new ones
  • 00:25:55
    because of the Advent of Big Data
  • 00:25:57
    capabilities and the integration of
  • 00:25:59
    imagery there's just all kinds of new
  • 00:26:01
    capabilities so the services environment
  • 00:26:04
    that I described can take these sort of
  • 00:26:07
    stovepipe traditional systems and
  • 00:26:10
    Federate them together so I see maybe to
  • 00:26:12
    answer your question Ian there's two
  • 00:26:14
    things that are occurring one is spatial
  • 00:26:16
    is going into everything
  • 00:26:18
    else it's becoming front and center in
  • 00:26:22
    the it organizations people are finding
  • 00:26:25
    spatial keys are important and relevant
  • 00:26:27
    for running their business and the
  • 00:26:30
    second thing is that the distributed
  • 00:26:32
    systems are now servering themselves
  • 00:26:35
    they're becoming Services rather than
  • 00:26:37
    database cans they may have a database
  • 00:26:39
    can but they're serving it out as rest
  • 00:26:42
    services so this means that I can
  • 00:26:44
    achieve Enterprise Integration of all
  • 00:26:47
    these stove pipes through map
  • 00:26:49
    integration like map overlay I can see
  • 00:26:51
    where my customers are from this service
  • 00:26:54
    and where my tax districts are from that
  • 00:26:57
    service I combine them
  • 00:26:58
    I can do analytics dynamically and in
  • 00:27:01
    the past you had to put it all in a
  • 00:27:03
    database so this combination of of an
  • 00:27:06
    Enterprise approach through services and
  • 00:27:09
    this whole new bunch of Technology like
  • 00:27:11
    real-time data big data analytics uh in
  • 00:27:15
    dimensional SpaceTime tools that that's
  • 00:27:19
    it's like this whole boatload of stuff
  • 00:27:21
    arrived and utilities are starting to
  • 00:27:23
    pick it up but they've got to have
  • 00:27:25
    Vision to bring it into their
  • 00:27:27
    organizations it isn't just just the old
  • 00:27:29
    automation of maps anymore that does
  • 00:27:31
    that answer what you're talking about no
  • 00:27:33
    that's great I think uh being able to
  • 00:27:34
    visualize it through a portal and giving
  • 00:27:37
    I once went to our people and said well
  • 00:27:39
    what if I could replicate the experience
  • 00:27:40
    you have on the web at work rather than
  • 00:27:43
    going into your GIS your erps those
  • 00:27:46
    sorts of things what if I could make it
  • 00:27:48
    that simple and I think the spatial
  • 00:27:50
    actually does that what's what's your
  • 00:27:51
    view bill what I've got a couple of
  • 00:27:53
    stories I always tell stories when I was
  • 00:27:54
    working for the power company we always
  • 00:27:57
    did uh things sort of in reverse order
  • 00:28:00
    so for example instead of U digging up
  • 00:28:04
    the sidewalk before the city pav the
  • 00:28:06
    street we would always dig the sidewalk
  • 00:28:09
    up after they pav the street and and so
  • 00:28:13
    why couldn't it why is it so hard to be
  • 00:28:15
    able to find out what the paving
  • 00:28:17
    schedule is for the city and the digging
  • 00:28:19
    schedule for the utility why is that so
  • 00:28:21
    hard and I think I see people shaking
  • 00:28:24
    their heads because they know that that
  • 00:28:25
    happens the technology today is I could
  • 00:28:28
    create and I can create a web service of
  • 00:28:31
    my Paving schedule as the city and a web
  • 00:28:34
    service of the uh digging schedule for
  • 00:28:36
    the utility and simply put them together
  • 00:28:39
    and I can then bring in a whole bunch of
  • 00:28:41
    other s other like weather and all of
  • 00:28:43
    this sort of stuff to be able to do what
  • 00:28:46
    now we call spatial analysis or gaining
  • 00:28:49
    insight as to what the heck is going on
  • 00:28:51
    right now so that's just simple a simple
  • 00:28:53
    story of how we could do things so much
  • 00:28:56
    better and we can also wrap that into a
  • 00:28:59
    app so it isn't just these maps you can
  • 00:29:03
    mash them up and then turn it into an
  • 00:29:05
    app yeah so if something fires up in one
  • 00:29:07
    of these distributed data sets the app
  • 00:29:10
    maybe notifies me or you know does
  • 00:29:13
    whatever it does one other point is that
  • 00:29:16
    the utility industry employees are now
  • 00:29:19
    in the OS probably on an average of What
  • 00:29:22
    52 54 years old I always thought that
  • 00:29:25
    sounded young until now it's sort of old
  • 00:29:28
    so um but what happens is there's a lot
  • 00:29:31
    of knowledge walking out the door and
  • 00:29:34
    now we have to sort of replace that
  • 00:29:35
    knowledge with more science based like
  • 00:29:38
    the spatial analytics people sort of
  • 00:29:40
    knew stuff right they they kind of know
  • 00:29:42
    stuff I know where things are those
  • 00:29:44
    people are gone we need to have systems
  • 00:29:47
    and Science in place to understand the
  • 00:29:49
    impact not just of where things are but
  • 00:29:51
    how it impacts the whole community and
  • 00:29:54
    that's really what GIS does very well a
  • 00:29:56
    nervous system yeah yeah look I think
  • 00:29:59
    you're right in ter terms of the science
  • 00:30:00
    and mass that sits behind there before
  • 00:30:02
    you know in our our case we had 160,000
  • 00:30:05
    km of assets it was a million square
  • 00:30:08
    kilometers uh and what do I know you
  • 00:30:11
    know how do I know what's going on out
  • 00:30:13
    there what's the risk profile of that
  • 00:30:14
    area so um knowing knowing what's out
  • 00:30:19
    there understanding that risk is is
  • 00:30:21
    different to these systems because you
  • 00:30:22
    can bring it all together yeah yeah just
  • 00:30:24
    r a uh so we we had uh in Queen land
  • 00:30:28
    just yesterday we had Cyclone hit
  • 00:30:31
    Cyclone Debbie hit Central Queensland uh
  • 00:30:34
    I was here last year in October and you
  • 00:30:35
    had Matthew hit the coast can you give
  • 00:30:38
    me a bit of an idea on I guess what we
  • 00:30:41
    see let's not talk about climate change
  • 00:30:43
    and all those sorts of things I remember
  • 00:30:44
    Rod West putting up a a slide when I got
  • 00:30:46
    him over to Australia at one stage he
  • 00:30:48
    said don't want to talk about that but
  • 00:30:49
    here are the events and here is the
  • 00:30:52
    here's the uh you know how often they're
  • 00:30:54
    now happening so let's not worry about
  • 00:30:57
    the science it's just happening more and
  • 00:30:59
    more so disaster resilience and spatial
  • 00:31:02
    intelligence how have you been using
  • 00:31:04
    that across the world to help utilities
  • 00:31:07
    and what can we do extra in that space
  • 00:31:09
    to me the big
  • 00:31:11
    excitement well again a story of as
  • 00:31:14
    Katrina huge Monumental impact on this
  • 00:31:18
    country and nobody was able to
  • 00:31:21
    collaborate that event 10 years later
  • 00:31:24
    whatever it was 10 or 15 years later
  • 00:31:26
    Sandy hit New York
  • 00:31:28
    at that time it was dramatically
  • 00:31:30
    different FEMA had services that the
  • 00:31:33
    city could use the city was sharing
  • 00:31:36
    services that FEMA could use state
  • 00:31:40
    agencies started collaborating and I
  • 00:31:42
    mean it was nothing it was not perfect
  • 00:31:45
    by any means but suddenly we had
  • 00:31:47
    collaboration built around collaborative
  • 00:31:49
    services and that changed the game
  • 00:31:52
    that's one answer the other answer is
  • 00:31:54
    emergency response in utility compan
  • 00:31:57
    companies is going to be stepped up the
  • 00:32:00
    dials are stepping up and you're
  • 00:32:01
    speaking to it as a result of climate
  • 00:32:03
    change um yeah that's those are the two
  • 00:32:06
    big things and and what about planning
  • 00:32:08
    for the future I guess we went through
  • 00:32:10
    an exercise of starting to use all these
  • 00:32:12
    data overlays to um plan the resiliency
  • 00:32:16
    of the network and I remember a May
  • 00:32:18
    saying to me at one stage well in we
  • 00:32:20
    don't want you to spend more money I
  • 00:32:21
    said look it's not about spending money
  • 00:32:24
    I'll spend the same amount of money but
  • 00:32:25
    I'll do it much wiser than I otherwise
  • 00:32:28
    would well there's the there's the
  • 00:32:29
    long-term planning and Bill you'll
  • 00:32:30
    probably have something to say about
  • 00:32:31
    that but when Katrina hit how many of
  • 00:32:34
    you remember that actually so when
  • 00:32:36
    Katrina hit it went right up you know
  • 00:32:39
    into Louisiana but right after it there
  • 00:32:41
    was another hurricane that went up into
  • 00:32:43
    Texas you recall what that was was it
  • 00:32:47
    that's right and it was the most amazing
  • 00:32:50
    experience um because let's see what's
  • 00:32:53
    the utility here Center Point any Center
  • 00:32:55
    Point yeah right EXC excuse me those of
  • 00:32:58
    you from Centerpoint uh anyway what
  • 00:33:00
    Centerpoint did was they took the
  • 00:33:02
    hurricane track and put it onto a map
  • 00:33:06
    and then they generated a digital buffer
  • 00:33:08
    zone around that hurricane track any of
  • 00:33:12
    you here involved in this and then they
  • 00:33:15
    overlaid that buffer zone that kind of
  • 00:33:18
    like a Frankfurter you know shaped thing
  • 00:33:22
    on top of all their assets and they made
  • 00:33:25
    a recording tabular recording of all the
  • 00:33:27
    assets asss are going to be affected by
  • 00:33:29
    that thing and then they loaded their
  • 00:33:31
    truck with all those assets loaded the
  • 00:33:33
    trucks with all those assets drove them
  • 00:33:35
    right down where the hurricane was going
  • 00:33:36
    to go and then went to the side and then
  • 00:33:38
    the hurricane sure enough went right up
  • 00:33:40
    that alley all those things were wiped
  • 00:33:43
    out and they just drove the trucks in
  • 00:33:45
    and replaced everything in days that was
  • 00:33:47
    all GIS driven in contrast here um here
  • 00:33:52
    in I mean in Louisiana nothing like that
  • 00:33:55
    was planned and as a result I mean it
  • 00:33:57
    was weeks and months before they were
  • 00:33:59
    able to restore power to many locations
  • 00:34:02
    so I think G's geospatial thinking is
  • 00:34:06
    not only relevant I think for real time
  • 00:34:09
    it's also uh relevant for near real time
  • 00:34:14
    and then it's also relevant probably
  • 00:34:16
    what you want to speak about about
  • 00:34:17
    planning well just the long term is that
  • 00:34:20
    I always think of risk is equal to
  • 00:34:22
    vulnerability plus consequence and in in
  • 00:34:26
    and I worked for power company for many
  • 00:34:27
    years and we kind of always looked in
  • 00:34:30
    silos we looked at our own data but the
  • 00:34:32
    ability to bring in lots more data
  • 00:34:35
    together all of a sudden gets that aha
  • 00:34:37
    we have got really problems and and I
  • 00:34:40
    think of even super storm Sandy you know
  • 00:34:42
    where where do people have the flood
  • 00:34:44
    maps in the utility company well it's in
  • 00:34:45
    some who has the flood maps nobody knew
  • 00:34:48
    bringing in the flood maps the flood
  • 00:34:50
    gauges the real-time data and now all of
  • 00:34:52
    a sudden it's aha we got a problem here
  • 00:34:55
    we'll deploy our resources and in the
  • 00:34:56
    long term we'll be able to spend our
  • 00:34:58
    money over there well yeah I think
  • 00:35:00
    utilities are going to operate I mean
  • 00:35:02
    not that they don't operate now but
  • 00:35:03
    they're going to operate
  • 00:35:05
    digitally simultaneously all different
  • 00:35:08
    parts of the it'll it'll operate with
  • 00:35:11
    simultaneous measurement will be
  • 00:35:14
    happening in the field with devices onto
  • 00:35:17
    digital maps in the cloud where control
  • 00:35:20
    rooms can see what's was being measured
  • 00:35:22
    and there'll be action happening so
  • 00:35:24
    we're going to compress I mean it used
  • 00:35:25
    to be you send out a field crew they
  • 00:35:27
    measure then they
  • 00:35:28
    get eventually they react that's all
  • 00:35:31
    becoming real time you're measuring at
  • 00:35:33
    the same time you're acting so this the
  • 00:35:36
    the big thing for for digital
  • 00:35:38
    transformation for me is
  • 00:35:40
    simultaneity organizations will operate
  • 00:35:43
    at the speed of light and they'll use
  • 00:35:45
    maps as a language to really understand
  • 00:35:47
    it because it's not going to be about
  • 00:35:48
    data and we won't have time to do that
  • 00:35:50
    and one of our customers is who World
  • 00:35:53
    Health Organization they're they're
  • 00:35:56
    doing immunization this week in Baghdad
  • 00:35:59
    Iraq polio immunization and the
  • 00:36:03
    immunizers are using a device they're
  • 00:36:05
    putting the immunization record on this
  • 00:36:08
    digital map and in Geneva who they're
  • 00:36:12
    actually looking at and tracking this
  • 00:36:14
    and giving the immunizers
  • 00:36:16
    direction and they can do analysis in
  • 00:36:19
    real time they can do Management in real
  • 00:36:20
    time and that little example that's
  • 00:36:23
    that's the example by the way that shut
  • 00:36:24
    Ebola down in West Africa that that's
  • 00:36:27
    the kind of Tech that needs to go into
  • 00:36:28
    utilities so we're we're not only real-
  • 00:36:31
    time measuring voltage but we're real
  • 00:36:33
    time measuring where the workforce is
  • 00:36:34
    and what they're doing and we're
  • 00:36:36
    aggregating it and we're seeing it and
  • 00:36:38
    driving you know the management of it
  • 00:36:41
    okay U we do have to go I think we've
  • 00:36:45
    got the the two-minute warning so we do
  • 00:36:46
    have to go so look I I I I certainly
  • 00:36:49
    just wrap up by saying fantastic having
  • 00:36:51
    you here Jack for inviting me by the way
  • 00:36:54
    you're a leader in the industry I love
  • 00:36:55
    spatial stuff so uh look it will make a
  • 00:36:58
    real difference whether it's resilience
  • 00:37:00
    whether it is uh putting distributed
  • 00:37:02
    energy resources in there Society
  • 00:37:04
    sharing things you know this is a
  • 00:37:05
    sharing Society so uh understanding
  • 00:37:08
    where those resources are and connecting
  • 00:37:10
    them and sharing them and measuring is
  • 00:37:12
    is extremely important so thank you very
  • 00:37:15
    much for coming thank you Bill you're
  • 00:37:17
    welcome uh and thank you everyone else
  • 00:37:20
    [Applause]
  • 00:37:21
    thank by the way if anybody wants more
  • 00:37:24
    inform
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