Trucking and Freight Market November 14, 2024: Volumes BELOW 2023 Levels!

00:11:11
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aWljHDAIwIQ

摘要

TLDRIn this video, the host provides a weekly update on the trucking market, focusing on several key areas: net changes in carrier authorities, spot versus contract rates, diesel prices, and market conditions for dry vans, reefers, and flatbeds. As of last Friday, there was a net loss of 12 carriers. Contract carriers are earning more per mile than spot carriers, but volumes have dropped below last year's levels. Diesel prices reached a two-year low at $3.59 per gallon nationally. Analysis of dry vans shows a weekly decrease in spot rates but an increase over last year. Reefer rates in the spot market rose slightly from last year but are lower than the 5-year average. Flatbed rates decreased, with overall market performance declining over time. Key markets with contract volumes moving to the spot side are highlighted, noting capacity challenges in certain areas. Despite positive signs in data, the host emphasizes the gap between these metrics and real-world experiences due to the data's lack of consideration for human factors and market variations.

心得

  • 📉 Net loss of 12 carriers recently.
  • 📈 Contract carriers earn 63 cents/mile more than spot carriers.
  • 📊 Market volume has dipped below 2023 levels.
  • ⛽ Diesel prices are at a two-year low, $3.59 per gallon.
  • 🚚 Dry vans spot rates decreased by 4 cents week over week.
  • 🧊 Reefer rates rose 2% compared to last year.
  • 🛠 Flatbed rates declined by 4 cents, unchanged year-over-year.
  • 🗺 Key markets moving volume to spot include Fargo and Joplin.
  • ⚠️ Data does not reflect the variability of individual experiences.
  • 🔍 Oregon shows severe under capacity with flatbeds.

时间轴

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The video begins with a welcome and a commitment to continue providing weekly market updates. The focus is on changes in the general market, specifically analyzing differences between spot and contract rates, diesel prices, and volume rejections. Key takeaways include the fact that contract carriers are earning less per mile than spot carriers, and diesel prices have reached a two-year low. Spot market changes are also discussed, with data showing fluctuations for dry vans, reefers, and flatbeds.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:11:11

    The video continues to delve into specific market insights for different types of freight, including dry vans, reefers, and flatbeds. For dry vans, there's a noted decrease in rates and a complex market scenario shaped by regional dynamics. Reefers see varied trends with some markets experiencing increased rejections despite overall volume decreases. Flatbeds face a mixed landscape with varying load-to-truck ratios across states. The presenter emphasizes that while data provides valuable insights, real-world experiences can differ due to factors not captured in the data. There's a call for continued observation for longer-term trends to better align data with on-the-ground realities.

思维导图

Mind Map

常见问题

  • What is the current state of carrier authorities?

    As of last Friday, there was a net loss of 12 carriers.

  • How are contract carriers performing compared to spot carriers?

    Contract carriers are earning 63 cents per mile more than spot carriers, though they are getting paid less overall.

  • What is the trend in market volume compared to last year?

    For the first time this year, market volume has fallen below 2023 levels.

  • How have diesel prices changed recently?

    Diesel prices have hit their lowest point in two years, averaging $3.59 per gallon nationally.

  • What are the market trends for dry vans?

    Dry vans saw a 4 cent decrease in rates week over week, but are 1% above 2023 levels.

  • What's happening with reefer spot market rates?

    Reefer spot market rates increased by 2% compared to last year, despite being down 7% from the 5-year average.

  • What is the current state of flatbed spot market rates?

    Flatbed rates saw a 4 cent decrease week over week, with no change year-over-year.

  • Which markets are seeing more contract volume moving to the spot market?

    Markets like Fargo, North Dakota, and Joplin, Missouri, are seeing more contract volume moving to the spot market.

  • What challenges are faced in interpreting market data?

    Data doesn't account for the human factor and averages out differences, which may not reflect individual market experiences.

  • What are the key takeaways for flatbed capacity?

    Texas and Florida have a lot of flatbeds. Oregon is the only state with severe under capacity.

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  • 00:00:00
    hey guys welcome back to another video
  • 00:00:02
    thank you to those who decided to take
  • 00:00:04
    the poll yesterday I agree with the
  • 00:00:07
    majority of you that information is
  • 00:00:09
    important so I will continue releasing
  • 00:00:11
    these weekly Market updates but today
  • 00:00:14
    let's go ahead and take a look at what
  • 00:00:16
    has changed in the General market what's
  • 00:00:18
    going on with volume rejections spot
  • 00:00:20
    versus contract rates and diesel prices
  • 00:00:23
    and then we'll take a look at the spot
  • 00:00:26
    market and how it has changed for
  • 00:00:28
    Drive-Ins reefers and flat beds ready
  • 00:00:32
    let's
  • 00:00:33
    [Music]
  • 00:00:42
    go so as always we're going to start
  • 00:00:45
    with the net change in carrier
  • 00:00:47
    authorities so as of last Friday we lost
  • 00:00:50
    an additional 12 carriers net now what
  • 00:00:53
    about the spot versus contract rates
  • 00:00:55
    well the blue line is 2024 compared to
  • 00:00:59
    202 three in the pink line as you can
  • 00:01:02
    see contract carriers are actually
  • 00:01:04
    getting paid less the higher the line is
  • 00:01:06
    the smaller the margin between what spot
  • 00:01:08
    and contract carriers earn they're
  • 00:01:10
    currently getting paid 63 cents per mile
  • 00:01:13
    more than those spot carriers now what
  • 00:01:16
    about the volume well the blue line is
  • 00:01:19
    2024 and the pink is last year and
  • 00:01:22
    something that we can see is that volume
  • 00:01:25
    for the first time this year pretty much
  • 00:01:28
    fell below 202 three levels what's
  • 00:01:31
    causing this I am not sure what about
  • 00:01:34
    those rejections well the rejections
  • 00:01:36
    have been climbing although they did
  • 00:01:38
    make a U-turn just in the past few days
  • 00:01:41
    currently rejections are at
  • 00:01:44
    5.7% just about they did hit the 6% Mark
  • 00:01:47
    a few days ago and then kind of made a
  • 00:01:51
    turnaround and finally last but not
  • 00:01:53
    least of course we have to talk about
  • 00:01:55
    those diesel prices so what we have here
  • 00:01:58
    is we have the blue line which Is Us in
  • 00:02:01
    2024 the pink is 2023 and the green is
  • 00:02:06
    2022 and one thing that we see is that
  • 00:02:09
    diesel prices hit their lowest point in
  • 00:02:12
    2 years and currently the average diesel
  • 00:02:15
    price on a national level is
  • 00:02:19
    $359 per gallon all right so now let's
  • 00:02:22
    talk about the spot Market starting with
  • 00:02:24
    dyy Vans this data is from FTR Intel and
  • 00:02:29
    what we can see is that dry Vans
  • 00:02:31
    actually saw a 4C decrease week over
  • 00:02:34
    week however compared to last year on
  • 00:02:37
    the spot Market dry Vans are getting
  • 00:02:39
    paid about 1% above those 2023 levels
  • 00:02:43
    over the past 5 years rates are down
  • 00:02:46
    11% volumes on the spot market for dry
  • 00:02:49
    Vans increased by
  • 00:02:50
    1.7% there is no change compared to last
  • 00:02:54
    year and they're 33% lower if we're
  • 00:02:57
    taking a look at the 5year average now
  • 00:03:00
    let's talk about Market Movers for a
  • 00:03:02
    moment in the General market for dve ANS
  • 00:03:05
    to see what is going on and first we're
  • 00:03:07
    going to take a look at these volumes
  • 00:03:09
    and red means there was a decrease in
  • 00:03:11
    volume blue means there was an increase
  • 00:03:14
    and for the most part the map is red
  • 00:03:16
    which means that we saw a lot of
  • 00:03:18
    decreases in volumes for dry Vans which
  • 00:03:21
    is interesting considering the fact that
  • 00:03:24
    we are approaching those holidays right
  • 00:03:27
    now now in terms of the rejections last
  • 00:03:29
    week I believe it was a pretty much a
  • 00:03:31
    blue map rejection skyrocketed for
  • 00:03:34
    drive-ins everywhere this week not so
  • 00:03:37
    much a lot more red a lot more places
  • 00:03:39
    where people are not rejecting as much
  • 00:03:42
    Freight now the question is what is
  • 00:03:44
    happening in the contract to spot Market
  • 00:03:48
    where is the volume going from the
  • 00:03:49
    contract side to the spot side well the
  • 00:03:53
    top five markets where more volume hits
  • 00:03:56
    the spot market for dry bands is Green
  • 00:03:59
    Bay was Wisconsin Ontario California Los
  • 00:04:02
    Angeles California Columbus Ohio and
  • 00:04:05
    Rock Island Illinois now this obviously
  • 00:04:07
    tells us everything about volumes it
  • 00:04:10
    tells us nothing about the load to truck
  • 00:04:13
    ratios which end up affecting the rates
  • 00:04:16
    right so for that we have to look at the
  • 00:04:18
    capacity side on the spot Market in
  • 00:04:20
    those areas Green Bay Wisconsin is a
  • 00:04:23
    lukewarm Market however it's surrounded
  • 00:04:25
    by overc capacity now Ontario and Los
  • 00:04:28
    Angeles are hot markets by themselves
  • 00:04:31
    but now they are also surrounded by
  • 00:04:33
    overc capacity which means those
  • 00:04:34
    deadheading trucks will be kind of
  • 00:04:37
    driving the rates Down Columbus Ohio is
  • 00:04:40
    warm and there is some extra capacity
  • 00:04:43
    around not too much Rock Island Illinois
  • 00:04:46
    is a bad Market because first of all
  • 00:04:47
    it's a cool Market there are more trucks
  • 00:04:49
    posted than there are loads and there is
  • 00:04:52
    overc capacity surrounding it all right
  • 00:04:54
    what about those reefers well on the
  • 00:04:56
    spot Market reefers actually saw a 4C
  • 00:04:59
    increase week over week in the rate per
  • 00:05:01
    mile which is about 2% higher than this
  • 00:05:05
    time last year however according to the
  • 00:05:07
    5-year average reefer rates are down 7%
  • 00:05:11
    now volumes week over week saw an
  • 00:05:13
    increase of
  • 00:05:14
    5.6% on the spot Market however compared
  • 00:05:18
    to last year they're down
  • 00:05:20
    2.5% and down
  • 00:05:22
    33% um over the 5-year average now in
  • 00:05:26
    terms of the Market Movers let's take a
  • 00:05:28
    look at the volume map first a lot of
  • 00:05:31
    red also volumes went down in the
  • 00:05:34
    General market for reefers again
  • 00:05:36
    question mark why is this happening um
  • 00:05:39
    and if we take a look at rejections
  • 00:05:41
    we'll see there's also a lot of red
  • 00:05:43
    there's some blue in the Nebraska area
  • 00:05:46
    that's where rejections increased Idaho
  • 00:05:48
    Utah but a lot of red going on so yeah
  • 00:05:52
    it's interesting to see how volumes kind
  • 00:05:54
    of tumbled down now in terms of the
  • 00:05:57
    contract to spot which Market actually
  • 00:06:00
    see more contract volume moving to the
  • 00:06:03
    spot Market those are Fargo North Dakota
  • 00:06:06
    Joplin Missouri Joliet Illinois Grand
  • 00:06:09
    Rapids Michigan and Milwaukee Wisconsin
  • 00:06:12
    but if we take a look at the capacity
  • 00:06:14
    side in these markets on the spot Market
  • 00:06:17
    we see that Fargo uh and Joplin they are
  • 00:06:20
    warm markets and they have normal
  • 00:06:22
    capacity around not too much uh Juliet
  • 00:06:25
    Illinois is also warm but there is extra
  • 00:06:28
    capacity around
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    and Grand Rapids Michigan and Milwaukee
  • 00:06:32
    Wisconsin these are hot markets by
  • 00:06:34
    themselves but there is some capacity
  • 00:06:36
    surrounding so there is the possibility
  • 00:06:38
    of people deadheading to these areas in
  • 00:06:41
    order to find their next load finally we
  • 00:06:44
    have flat beds and something I'm
  • 00:06:45
    noticing is the three equipment types
  • 00:06:48
    they either saw a 4 Cent increase or 4
  • 00:06:51
    Cent decrease week over week it's very
  • 00:06:53
    interesting so flatbeds actually uh saw
  • 00:06:55
    a 4 Cent decrease week over week in the
  • 00:06:58
    spot rates currently the rate per mile
  • 00:07:00
    is
  • 00:07:01
    $221 on average which is what I'm seeing
  • 00:07:04
    it's horrific year-over-year there's
  • 00:07:07
    absolutely no change over the past 5
  • 00:07:09
    years rates are down
  • 00:07:11
    5% volumes week over week for flat beds
  • 00:07:14
    went down by
  • 00:07:16
    5.5% however they're 40% higher than
  • 00:07:19
    this time last year and in terms of the
  • 00:07:22
    5year average volumes are down 12% now
  • 00:07:26
    let's try to figure out what are the
  • 00:07:28
    better areas for those flat beds well
  • 00:07:31
    for that I make my own Maps using truck
  • 00:07:33
    stop data this is the load map so this
  • 00:07:36
    shows you where the loads come out of
  • 00:07:38
    the darker a state is it is by state the
  • 00:07:42
    darker a state is the more loads come
  • 00:07:43
    out of those areas and the darkest are
  • 00:07:46
    Alabama and Oregon but the question now
  • 00:07:49
    is what about the capacity so the darker
  • 00:07:52
    in area is the more capacity hangs out
  • 00:07:55
    in those States Texas and Florida are
  • 00:07:58
    the ones with a ton of flat beds
  • 00:08:00
    California Georgia North Carolina also
  • 00:08:02
    have a lot of flat beds not as many flat
  • 00:08:05
    beds hanging out in the Pacific
  • 00:08:06
    Northwest as well as the northern states
  • 00:08:09
    and the northeastern states now putting
  • 00:08:11
    these two together we can figure out the
  • 00:08:13
    low to truck ratio averages for those
  • 00:08:16
    States the burgundy red like Texas this
  • 00:08:19
    is severe overc capacity it's very hard
  • 00:08:21
    to negotiate a better rate unless you're
  • 00:08:24
    willing to go to a really really crappy
  • 00:08:26
    area red like Nevada Utah Colorado Auto
  • 00:08:30
    you know it's like a belt almost uh
  • 00:08:32
    those also have over capacity it's less
  • 00:08:34
    than a load per truck anything orange
  • 00:08:37
    like Montana Minnesota this is
  • 00:08:40
    equilibrium there's about 1 to 1 and 1/2
  • 00:08:43
    loads per truck yellow like Arkansas
  • 00:08:46
    this is slight underc capacity it's
  • 00:08:48
    between 1 and 1/2 to two loads per truck
  • 00:08:51
    there anything very light green like
  • 00:08:54
    Maine for example that is under capacity
  • 00:08:57
    2 to three loads per truck main is
  • 00:09:00
    surrounded though by areas that have
  • 00:09:02
    overc capacity so be careful anything
  • 00:09:05
    that is darker green like Mississippi
  • 00:09:08
    Alabama or Washington there is moderate
  • 00:09:10
    underc capacity 3 to 10 loads per truck
  • 00:09:14
    and the only state with severe underc
  • 00:09:16
    capacity right now according to the
  • 00:09:19
    averages is Oregon now something to
  • 00:09:22
    remember I repeated it in every video
  • 00:09:24
    but it's worth mentioning once again for
  • 00:09:26
    those who are new to these videos Oregon
  • 00:09:28
    and washingt Washington are notorious
  • 00:09:30
    for having Brokers post one load 500
  • 00:09:34
    different times which means that it will
  • 00:09:36
    seem like there are more loads than
  • 00:09:38
    there actually are however from personal
  • 00:09:41
    experience yes Washington and Oregon
  • 00:09:43
    there is stuff to choose from so I've
  • 00:09:45
    said this before and I'm going to repeat
  • 00:09:48
    it again sometimes when you're looking
  • 00:09:50
    at the data that I show in the weekly
  • 00:09:53
    Market updates you're looking at this
  • 00:09:55
    data and technically it looks like it's
  • 00:09:58
    better it's showing better signs than
  • 00:10:00
    for example a month ago but when you
  • 00:10:02
    compare it to your own experience it
  • 00:10:05
    makes the data look like a bunch of dooo
  • 00:10:08
    so why does this happen and I feel it
  • 00:10:10
    too this week has been an absolute
  • 00:10:13
    nightmare well that's because data
  • 00:10:15
    focuses on just numbers cold hard
  • 00:10:18
    numbers and doesn't even take into
  • 00:10:20
    consideration anything else like the
  • 00:10:22
    human factor for example to top it off
  • 00:10:24
    it's a game of averages you might feel
  • 00:10:27
    like the data is Justified when you end
  • 00:10:29
    up in a good market and the next day you
  • 00:10:31
    will end up in a bad market and you feel
  • 00:10:33
    like this data is completely off the
  • 00:10:35
    problem is this data looks at everything
  • 00:10:39
    averages it out and doesn't take into
  • 00:10:41
    consideration that different markets
  • 00:10:43
    will be vastly different from one
  • 00:10:45
    another what we need to see is the data
  • 00:10:47
    changing in a positive direction in a
  • 00:10:50
    big way over a prolonged period of time
  • 00:10:53
    in order for it to kind of coincide with
  • 00:10:56
    what we actually experience when we are
  • 00:10:58
    working in the trucking industry anyway
  • 00:11:01
    guys thank you so much for joining me
  • 00:11:02
    and watching I hope you have a fantastic
  • 00:11:05
    rest of your week and weekend stay safe
  • 00:11:08
    stay healthy and keep learning see you
  • 00:11:10
    in the next video
标签
  • trucking market
  • spot rates
  • contract rates
  • diesel prices
  • dry vans
  • reefers
  • flatbeds
  • carrier authorities
  • market trends
  • capacity challenges