00:00:06
power tools are an important part of
00:00:08
everyday life
00:00:09
for professionals and home users alike
00:00:12
manufacturers create versatile safe and
00:00:15
easy to use tools
00:00:16
however you should be aware of the risk
00:00:18
of accidents and understand how to work
00:00:20
safely
00:00:22
this lesson will review safety and best
00:00:24
practices for using power tools
00:00:27
with the vision to unify and educate
00:00:30
others about power tools
00:00:31
the power tool institute has established
00:00:33
itself as the leading organization for
00:00:35
building global understanding of power
00:00:37
tools
00:00:38
and for maintaining high standards of
00:00:40
safety in the industry
00:00:42
its members represent market leading
00:00:44
brands in the areas of
00:00:46
portable and stationary power tools from
00:00:48
table saws to portable drills
00:00:50
from shapers to sanders the power tool
00:00:53
institute's members are committed to
00:00:55
improving the industry
00:00:56
and to being the premier resource for
00:00:58
power tool education
00:01:00
our objectives are to educate the public
00:01:03
as to the usefulness and importance of
00:01:05
power tools
00:01:07
to encourage high standards of safety in
00:01:09
the manufacture of power tools
00:01:12
and prepare and distribute information
00:01:14
about safe use of power tools
00:01:18
general power tool safety warnings
00:01:19
define a power tool
00:01:21
as an electric tool which may be
00:01:23
connected to a source of electricity by
00:01:25
a cord or be powered by a battery
00:01:28
they are often used in place of hand
00:01:30
tools to perform a variety of work
00:01:32
ranging from construction to
00:01:34
manufacturing to home improvement and
00:01:36
more
00:01:39
injuries can be prevented by exercising
00:01:41
caution
00:01:42
following the instructions in the
00:01:43
operator's manual and using the best
00:01:46
practices in this lesson
00:01:49
power tools require operator knowledge
00:01:51
and adherence to safety instructions
00:01:54
they must be used sensibly and kept in
00:01:56
safe operating condition
00:01:57
whether they are in the hands of a
00:01:59
professional tradesman a beginning
00:02:00
do-it-yourselfer
00:02:02
or a vocational student the demands of
00:02:05
safety
00:02:05
apply to all the material presented here
00:02:08
is a compilation of specific power tool
00:02:10
warnings
00:02:11
the purpose is to highlight some of the
00:02:13
safe use requirements of specific tools
00:02:17
the general safety warnings and
00:02:18
instructions offer a basis for safety
00:02:21
the warnings and instructions on the
00:02:23
power tool and in its operator's manual
00:02:25
provide the best source of safety
00:02:27
information for the tool
00:02:29
read and understand the contents and
00:02:31
follow all warnings and instructions
00:02:33
for each specific power tool and all
00:02:35
related accessories
00:02:37
this is essential to the safe operation
00:02:39
of any power tool
00:02:40
power tools can be dangerous if all
00:02:42
safety warnings and instructions are not
00:02:44
followed carefully
00:02:46
general safety warnings and instructions
00:02:48
apply to power tools
00:02:50
both corded and cordless please note
00:02:52
that cordless power tools
00:02:54
chargers and batteries may require
00:02:56
additional safety measures
00:02:58
review the operator's manual for more
00:03:00
details
00:03:02
following good safety practices when
00:03:04
using all power tools
00:03:05
is a must make a habit of including
00:03:08
safety in all your activities
00:03:10
do not underestimate how quickly an
00:03:12
accident can occur if proper safety
00:03:14
practices
00:03:15
are not followed proper power tool
00:03:19
inspection
00:03:20
involves looking at the tool before
00:03:21
turning it on or using it
00:03:23
before using a power tool ask yourself
00:03:27
are moving parts misaligned or binding
00:03:30
are all parts including guards and
00:03:32
accessories in place
00:03:34
is anything broken or loose and are all
00:03:37
parts
00:03:38
batteries and accessories manufacturer
00:03:40
recommended
00:03:42
damaged tools batteries accessories or
00:03:45
tools with missing or malfunctioning
00:03:47
parts or accessories
00:03:48
must be fixed or replaced before using
00:03:50
them develop a maintenance schedule for
00:03:53
your tool
00:03:56
examples of a damaged tool include
00:03:58
malfunctioning power switches and
00:04:00
improperly functioning safety guards
00:04:03
if a power tool is damaged do not use
00:04:05
and take it to be serviced by a
00:04:07
qualified repair center
00:04:09
service or maintenance performed by
00:04:11
unqualified personnel
00:04:12
or use of inferior parts or accessories
00:04:15
could result in a risk of injury
00:04:17
use only manufacturer recommended parts
00:04:21
before using power tools always read and
00:04:24
understand the tools operators manual
00:04:26
tool markings and the warnings and
00:04:28
instructions packaged with the tool or
00:04:30
accessory
00:04:30
before starting any work start with a
00:04:34
safe work area
00:04:35
keep your work area clean and well lit
00:04:38
cluttered benches and dark areas invite
00:04:40
accidents
00:04:41
do not operate power tools in explosive
00:04:44
atmospheres
00:04:44
near flammable liquids gases or dust
00:04:48
power tools create sparks which may
00:04:50
ignite the dust or fumes
00:04:52
and keep bystanders and children away
00:04:54
when using a power tool
00:04:56
distractions can cause you to lose
00:04:58
control
00:05:00
practice electrical safety grounded
00:05:02
tools with three pronged cords must be
00:05:04
plugged into a properly grounded outlet
00:05:06
never remove or cut off the grounding
00:05:08
prong or modify
00:05:10
the plug in any way do not use any
00:05:12
adapter plugs
00:05:14
double insulated tools have a polarized
00:05:16
plug where one blade is wider than the
00:05:18
other
00:05:19
this plug will fit into any outlet only
00:05:21
one way
00:05:22
do not change the plug in any way and do
00:05:25
not use ac
00:05:26
only rated tools with a dc power supply
00:05:30
the wire gauge and length of the
00:05:32
extension cord must be able to handle
00:05:34
the amps of the tool
00:05:36
find the amps on the tools nameplate and
00:05:38
use the chart from the operator's manual
00:05:40
to determine the necessary wire gauge
00:05:42
for your extension cord length
00:05:45
practice personal safety dress properly
00:05:48
do not wear loose clothing or jewelry
00:05:50
keep your hair
00:05:51
clothing and gloves away from moving
00:05:53
parts
00:05:55
loose clothes jewelry or long hair can
00:05:57
be caught in moving parts
00:05:59
remove adjusting keys and wrenches
00:06:01
before turning the tool on
00:06:05
after proper preparation it's time to
00:06:07
use your power tool
00:06:09
remember electricity can be dangerous
00:06:13
when using a power tool don't touch
00:06:15
grounded surfaces such as pipes
00:06:17
radiators ranges and refrigerators there
00:06:20
is a higher risk of electric shock if
00:06:22
your body is grounded
00:06:24
don't use or leave power tools or
00:06:26
batteries in the rain or wet conditions
00:06:29
do not abuse the cord carry the tool by
00:06:31
its cord or pull the cord to unplug it
00:06:34
keep the cord away from heat oil sharp
00:06:36
edges or moving parts
00:06:39
replace damaged or worn cords
00:06:40
immediately
00:06:42
don't use damaged batteries replace them
00:06:44
immediately with manufacturer
00:06:46
recommended batteries
00:06:48
always hold the tool by the insulated
00:06:50
gripping surfaces
00:06:51
this also applies to battery operated
00:06:53
tools
00:06:54
contact with hidden wiring or a tool
00:06:56
zone cord will make exposed metal parts
00:06:59
of the tool
00:06:59
live and shock the operator use
00:07:02
extension cords properly
00:07:04
when using a power tool outside use an
00:07:07
extension cord
00:07:08
marked for outdoor use with w a or w
00:07:11
these cords are made for outdoor use
00:07:14
extension cords with three-prong
00:07:16
grounding plugs
00:07:17
must be plugged into properly
00:07:18
functioning three-prong outlets when
00:07:20
using grounded tools
00:07:22
follow these personal safety and work
00:07:24
habits best practices
00:07:26
stay alert watch what you're doing and
00:07:28
use common sense when using a power tool
00:07:31
do not use tools when you are tired or
00:07:33
under the influence of drugs
00:07:35
alcohol or medication keep handles dry
00:07:38
clean and free from oil in grease
00:07:42
be sure the power tool switches off
00:07:44
before plugging it in
00:07:45
or inserting a battery pack do not carry
00:07:48
tools with your finger on the switch
00:07:50
unplug the tool and remove its battery
00:07:52
before changing accessories
00:07:54
performing any maintenance or adjustment
00:07:56
on the tool
00:07:58
use safety and personal protective
00:08:00
equipment always wear eye protection
00:08:03
a dust mask non-skid safety shoes hard
00:08:06
hat
00:08:06
or hearing protection must be used when
00:08:09
specified in the operator's manual
00:08:12
do the job safely always keep a firm
00:08:15
footing when using power tools
00:08:17
be sure you have balance and control
00:08:19
before you start the job
00:08:22
use the power tool accessories only for
00:08:24
the jobs for which they were
00:08:26
designed secure and support the
00:08:28
workpiece
00:08:29
use clamps and a stable work surface do
00:08:32
not hold the work by hand or against
00:08:34
your body
00:08:36
keep hands away from rotating or moving
00:08:38
parts
00:08:39
do not touch the drill bit blade cutter
00:08:42
or the work piece immediately after
00:08:44
operation
00:08:45
they may be very hot and may burn you
00:08:48
use two hands on the tool when
00:08:50
recommended by the operator's manual
00:08:53
keep guards in place and working
00:08:55
properly
00:08:56
do not force the tool use the right tool
00:08:59
for your job
00:09:00
it will do the job better and safer use
00:09:03
only accessories recommended by the tool
00:09:05
manufacturer
00:09:06
accessories that may be suitable for one
00:09:08
tool may become
00:09:09
hazardous when used on another tool
00:09:13
use only batteries recommended by the
00:09:15
tool manufacturer
00:09:16
use of batteries not recommended by the
00:09:18
manufacturer can result in fire
00:09:21
or explosion if a method of dust
00:09:24
collection is available with the power
00:09:26
tool
00:09:26
it should be used to reduce the risk of
00:09:28
dust related hazards
00:09:33
after you're done using your power tools
00:09:35
you must store them out of harm's way
00:09:38
store battery packs away from other
00:09:40
metal objects like paper clips
00:09:42
coins keys nails screws
00:09:45
or other small metal objects these
00:09:48
things can make a connection
00:09:49
from one terminal to the other shorting
00:09:51
the battery terminals together
00:09:53
and causing burns or fire to avoid
00:09:56
accidental starting
00:09:57
unplug the cord remove batteries or lock
00:10:00
off the switch when the tool is not
00:10:02
being used
00:10:03
keep tools out of the reach of children
00:10:05
and people unfamiliar with the tools
00:10:10
power tools are an investment effective
00:10:13
maintenance will ensure
00:10:14
safe use for future work follow
00:10:16
instructions regarding maintenance
00:10:18
in the tools operator's manual when
00:10:20
maintaining a tool
00:10:21
use only identical replacement parts use
00:10:24
of unauthorized parts or failure to
00:10:26
follow the maintenance warnings and
00:10:28
instructions
00:10:29
may create a risk of electric shock or
00:10:31
injury
00:10:32
clean and lubricate a tool only as
00:10:34
directed in its operator's manuals
00:10:37
certain cleaning agents such as gasoline
00:10:39
carbon tetrachloride
00:10:41
and ammonia may damage plastic parts
00:10:44
maintain labels these carry important
00:10:47
information
00:10:48
if unreadable or missing contact the
00:10:50
manufacturer for a replacement
00:10:53
maintain accessories keep blades and
00:10:55
bits sharp and clean
00:10:57
check abrasive wheels for chips and
00:10:59
cracks do not use a damaged wheel
00:11:04
the safe and proper use of power tools
00:11:06
and accessories will ensure you are able
00:11:08
to complete work tasks while avoiding
00:11:10
the risk of injury
00:11:12
follow the safety instructions and best
00:11:14
practices presented in this lesson
00:11:16
when in doubt refer to your tools
00:11:18
operator's manual
00:11:19
remember that injuries and property
00:11:21
damage can be prevented by exercising
00:11:23
caution when using power tools
00:11:28
you