ICONIC CORPSE: The Preservation of Eva Perón

00:09:01
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIwj0ybenmM

الملخص

TLDRThis video unravels the bizarre posthumous journey of Eva Peron, Argentina's former first lady, whose embalmment and subsequent handling became a political saga. After dying from cervical cancer, which was concealed from her, Eva's body underwent an extensive preservation process by Dr. Pedro Ara, transforming her into an 'incorruptible' icon. Her corpse was moved and hidden repeatedly due to political upheavals. From resting temporarily over military intelligence to being secretly buried in Italy, and eventually displayed in Madrid by Juan Peron's new wife, Eva's corpse was a symbol manipulated to influence Argentinian politics. Ultimately, Eva was returned to Argentina, buried securely in La Recoleta Cemetery. Throughout, she remained a revered figure, illustrating how her death echoed her significant political impact.

الوجبات الجاهزة

  • ✨ Eva Peron's death from untreated cervical cancer was concealed from her by her husband.
  • 🧬 Dr. Ara's unique embalming method preserved Eva's body to appear wax-like and incorruptible.
  • 🚛 Eva's body was hidden and relocated numerous times due to political unrest.
  • 🕌 Eva was secretly buried in Milan under a false name to prevent political upheaval.
  • 🔄 Eva's corpse returned to Argentina following ransom-related political negotiations.
  • 🇪🇸 Dr. Ara was called back from retirement to maintain Eva's body in Spain.
  • 🏠 Eva's embalmed remains were bizarrely kept in Peron's dining room in Madrid.
  • 👰 Juan Peron's new wife, Isabel, maintained Eva's hair daily while she was displayed in their home.
  • 🇦🇷 Eva's remains were briefly displayed in Argentina before a planned monument.
  • 🚨 Finally, her body was buried securely, able to resist nuclear attacks and grave robbers.

الجدول الزمني

  • 00:00:00 - 00:09:01

    The video opens with a humorous twist on the song "Don't Cry for Me Argentina," introducing the bizarre post-mortem journey of Eva Peron's corpse. After her death from cervical cancer on July 26, 1952, Eva's body, embalmed by Dr. Pedro Ara, was meant to be a monument. However, political turmoil led to her body being hidden, smuggled, and moved multiple times to prevent it from becoming a symbol for Peronist uprisings. This tale, marked by Dr. Ara's meticulous embalming process, Juan Peron's secretive actions, and subsequent secret relocations under various Argentine regimes, encapsulates the term 'iconic corpse.' Eva's body was eventually and finally laid to rest in 1976, in a secure tomb to prevent further exploitation.

الخريطة الذهنية

Mind Map

الأسئلة الشائعة

  • How did Eva Peron die?

    Eva Peron died of cervical cancer.

  • What happened to Eva Peron's body after her death?

    Eva Peron's body was embalmed, hidden, smuggled, temporarily lost, and moved multiple times for political reasons.

  • Who embalmed Eva Peron's body?

    Dr. Pedro Ara, a Spanish Argentinian pathologist and master embalmer, preserved her body shortly after her death.

  • Why was Eva Peron's body hidden and moved multiple times?

    Her body was hidden and moved due to political instability and the fear that her grave might inspire a Peronist uprising.

  • How long did Eva Peron's embalming take?

    The embalming process took one year.

  • Where was Eva Peron's body finally buried?

    Eva Peron's body was finally buried in La Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires.

  • Did Eva Peron know she had cancer?

    Eva Peron did not know she had cancer; it was kept secret from her by her husband, Juan Peron.

  • What unusual methods were used to preserve Eva Peron's body?

    Dr. Ara used a secret embalming process involving alcohol and glycerin, leaving the organs intact and covering the body with a thin film of plastic.

  • Where was Eva's body kept in Juan Peron's house in Madrid?

    Eva's body was kept in the dining room of Juan Peron's residence in Madrid.

  • What happened to Eva Peron's body after Isabel Peron became president?

    Eva Peron's body was ultimately returned to Argentina and buried securely.

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الترجمات
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التمرير التلقائي:
  • 00:00:00
    ♫ Don't cry for me Argentina
  • 00:00:04
    ♫ The truth is I never left you
  • 00:00:08
    ♫ All through my wild days
  • 00:00:10
    - As a corpse.
  • 00:00:11
    ♫ My mad existence
  • 00:00:13
    As a corpse.
  • 00:00:14
    ♫ I kept my promise, don't keep your distance
  • 00:00:19
    ♫ Even though super embalmed body
  • 00:00:22
    ♫ Was used as a political prop in this really sketch way
  • 00:00:26
    On July 26th, 1952 newscasters in Argentina
  • 00:00:30
    recorded that first lady Eva Peron
  • 00:00:33
    had entered immortality at 8:25 that evening.
  • 00:00:37
    Movie theaters darkened, shops closed,
  • 00:00:40
    restaurants showed their patrons out,
  • 00:00:42
    millions of people went into mourning.
  • 00:00:45
    Beloved for her ardent support of the poor
  • 00:00:48
    and a woman's right to vote,
  • 00:00:49
    Eva Peron was President Juan Peron's secret weapon
  • 00:00:53
    into the hearts of the people.
  • 00:00:55
    A nation grieved for their Evita,
  • 00:00:58
    but like so many powerful people
  • 00:01:00
    Evita's corpse did not go gently into the night at all.
  • 00:01:05
    I mean it went into the night and then back out of the night
  • 00:01:08
    and then into a truck and then into an attic
  • 00:01:09
    and then back into a truck, you'll see.
  • 00:01:11
    Preserved, hidden, smuggled, lost and found,
  • 00:01:14
    the curious case of Eva Peron's corpse
  • 00:01:17
    is what scholars and historians
  • 00:01:19
    have officially called bonkers.
  • 00:01:22
    I promised that when we reached 1,000 patrons,
  • 00:01:25
    because of viewers like you,
  • 00:01:27
    Team Death Video would do an extra long video
  • 00:01:30
    on iconic corpses.
  • 00:01:32
    So without further ado I present Eva Peron, Iconic Corpse.
  • 00:01:41
    Before we talk about Eva Peron's corpse
  • 00:01:43
    we should mention that she had a really awful,
  • 00:01:46
    miserable death.
  • 00:01:47
    One that she never really had agency over.
  • 00:01:50
    Eva Peron died of cervical cancer.
  • 00:01:52
    Something that was hidden from her
  • 00:01:54
    by her husband the president, Juan Peron.
  • 00:01:57
    Not wanting Eva to appear weak
  • 00:01:59
    because of how her popularity influenced his popularity,
  • 00:02:03
    all the reasons for these surgeries
  • 00:02:05
    and treatments were kept from her.
  • 00:02:07
    There's even evidence that towards the end of her life
  • 00:02:10
    Juan Peron had her lobotomized
  • 00:02:13
    without her knowledge or consent.
  • 00:02:16
    Of course when Eva died
  • 00:02:17
    Juan Peron had plans for her corpse as well.
  • 00:02:21
    Even before she died he had been colluding
  • 00:02:23
    with Dr. Pedro Ara, a Spanish Argentinian pathologist
  • 00:02:27
    and master embalmer about preserving Eva's body.
  • 00:02:31
    By the time Eva died Dr. Ara was ready
  • 00:02:33
    to immediately begin preserving her.
  • 00:02:36
    He began the first stage of his secret embalming process
  • 00:02:39
    within an hour of her death
  • 00:02:41
    and by the next morning said that she was now
  • 00:02:44
    "completely and definitively incorruptible."
  • 00:02:48
    You see Dr. Ara was the kind of cocky
  • 00:02:50
    that enjoyed whipping out the embalmed head of a peasant
  • 00:02:54
    that he carried around with him in his bag.
  • 00:02:56
    Huh I just have ChapStick in mine.
  • 00:02:59
    Dr. Ara considered himself an artist
  • 00:03:02
    and obsessed over Eva's corpse.
  • 00:03:05
    Unlike conventional embalming
  • 00:03:06
    Ara left all of Eva's organs intact
  • 00:03:09
    and only made two tiny incisions,
  • 00:03:11
    one at her neck and one on her foot
  • 00:03:14
    using a secret process involving alcohol
  • 00:03:17
    and glycerin to replace the fluids in her body,
  • 00:03:20
    Dr. Ara also injected the corpse with wax and preservatives
  • 00:03:24
    and covered the whole thing with a thin film of plastic.
  • 00:03:28
    The whole process took one year, cost $100,000
  • 00:03:32
    and resulted in a corpse
  • 00:03:33
    that visitors said looked wax-like and artificial.
  • 00:03:37
    One visitor said, "when you tapped it, it rang hollow
  • 00:03:41
    "like a store window mannequin."
  • 00:03:43
    Visitors also noticed that Dr. Ara was never far
  • 00:03:46
    from Evita's side, lovingly doting on her.
  • 00:03:50
    "My precious."
  • 00:03:53
    After Evita lay in state
  • 00:03:54
    at the Ministry of Labor for 13 days
  • 00:03:57
    she was transferred to the General Confederation of Labor
  • 00:04:00
    where her body would wait
  • 00:04:02
    until her monument and tomb were completed,
  • 00:04:05
    but they never were.
  • 00:04:07
    In 1955 President Juan Peron was deposed
  • 00:04:10
    and forced to flee to Spain.
  • 00:04:12
    Eva was left behind with Dr. Ara in Buenos Aires
  • 00:04:16
    where he spent his days trying to perfect his masterpiece.
  • 00:04:20
    Dr. Ara just let it go, let it go.
  • 00:04:25
    However the new president, Pedro Aramburu,
  • 00:04:28
    got wind that Eva's body was still in Argentina
  • 00:04:31
    and decided that she needed to be quickly
  • 00:04:33
    and secretly buried.
  • 00:04:35
    He worried that if the Peronists figured out
  • 00:04:38
    where their beloved Evita was interred
  • 00:04:40
    it might inspire an uprising.
  • 00:04:43
    So the head of military intelligence,
  • 00:04:45
    a man named Carlos Koenig was charged with obtaining
  • 00:04:48
    Eva's body from Dr. Ara under the cover of night.
  • 00:04:52
    After Koenig procured Eva's body
  • 00:04:54
    he was supposed to load her on his truck
  • 00:04:56
    and take her to Chacarita Cemetery in Buenos Aires
  • 00:04:59
    where she would be secretly buried, but that didn't happen.
  • 00:05:03
    This is where things get weird, well it was already weird.
  • 00:05:06
    This is where things get a different kind of weird.
  • 00:05:09
    Koenig parked the truck and took a nap, like you do.
  • 00:05:12
    When he woke up he found the truck mysteriously surrounded
  • 00:05:15
    by candles and flowers.
  • 00:05:17
    Instead of taking Eva's body to the cemetery
  • 00:05:20
    he put her into another truck, drove to another spot
  • 00:05:22
    and spent another night.
  • 00:05:24
    When he woke up again the truck was surrounded
  • 00:05:27
    by candles and flowers.
  • 00:05:28
    Koenig fully freaked out and stashed Evita's body
  • 00:05:31
    in the attic above his office
  • 00:05:33
    at Military Intelligence Headquarters.
  • 00:05:36
    Eva's corpse stayed hidden in Koenig's attic for a year.
  • 00:05:40
    When Aramburu finally found out
  • 00:05:42
    he had Koenig fired and said okay we need
  • 00:05:44
    to transfer of Evita's corpse somewhere out of the country.
  • 00:05:47
    In a secret operation.
  • 00:05:50
    Why are there so many secrets?
  • 00:05:51
    Aramburu's people sent Evita to Milan, in Italy, that's far.
  • 00:05:56
    She was buried under the name Maria Maggi Magistris
  • 00:06:00
    in Musocco Cemetery.
  • 00:06:02
    This story's not even close to over
  • 00:06:03
    so let's just keep going.
  • 00:06:04
    There she remained until 1971
  • 00:06:07
    when President Aramburu was murdered by Peronist guerrillas.
  • 00:06:11
    So what he was worried about happening happened.
  • 00:06:14
    After Aramburu's death the location of Evita's grave
  • 00:06:17
    was revealed to the Argentine government
  • 00:06:20
    and they sent a colonel and a priest to Milan
  • 00:06:23
    in order to retrieve her body and return it to Juan Peron,
  • 00:06:26
    who remember is still in exile.
  • 00:06:28
    A colonel and a priest walk into a graveyard.
  • 00:06:30
    When they finally found Eva's corpse
  • 00:06:33
    they put her in a bakery truck
  • 00:06:34
    and sent her off to Juan Peron in Madrid in Spain.
  • 00:06:38
    Once in Madrid our old friend Dr. Ara
  • 00:06:41
    was called out of retirement
  • 00:06:43
    to tend to the recently exhumed Eva.
  • 00:06:46
    "My precious."
  • 00:06:49
    After Eva underwent some repairs
  • 00:06:51
    she took up residence in the Peron's dining room
  • 00:06:53
    where Juan Peron's new wife Isabel
  • 00:06:56
    combed and styled her hair every morning,
  • 00:06:59
    because why not at that point?
  • 00:07:00
    In 1973 Juan Peron was elected president of Argentina
  • 00:07:04
    for the third time and returned to Buenos Aires with Isabel.
  • 00:07:09
    He left Eva's corpse behind again.
  • 00:07:12
    If I haven't lost you yet just focus with me.
  • 00:07:15
    In 1974 a year after Juan Peron died,
  • 00:07:19
    Aramburu's corpse is kidnapped and held for ransom
  • 00:07:22
    by Peronist guerrillas until Isabel Peron,
  • 00:07:25
    who is now president of Argentina returns Evita's corpse
  • 00:07:29
    from Spain to Argentina.
  • 00:07:31
    Back in Argentina Eva's corpse undergoes a final restoration
  • 00:07:35
    this time by Domingo Tellechea.
  • 00:07:37
    Though he noted that Eva might have been squeezed
  • 00:07:40
    into too small a coffin, her feet weren't looking so good.
  • 00:07:44
    Aside from some external superficial damage,
  • 00:07:47
    Ara's original preservation
  • 00:07:49
    had held up pretty well for over 20 years.
  • 00:07:51
    Eva's open coffin was briefly displayed
  • 00:07:54
    next to Juan Peron's closed coffin
  • 00:07:57
    with plans to put them both in a monument,
  • 00:07:59
    much like the one originally intended for Eva.
  • 00:08:02
    However when Isabel Peron was deposed in 1976
  • 00:08:06
    Evita's body was returned to her family
  • 00:08:08
    and finally buried in La Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires.
  • 00:08:12
    Eva Peron is now buried
  • 00:08:14
    in what is essentially a steel bunker 20 feet underground.
  • 00:08:18
    It's believed to be able to withstand both nuclear attack
  • 00:08:21
    and corpse robbers.
  • 00:08:23
    Let us hope this is her final resting place.
  • 00:08:27
    And that deathlings is the bonkers story
  • 00:08:31
    of Eva Peron's corpse.
  • 00:08:33
    Pro tip, there's a lot of good information
  • 00:08:35
    on other iconic corpses in Order member,
  • 00:08:37
    Bess Lovejoy's Rest in Pieces.
  • 00:08:40
    And tell us in the comments your favorite iconic corpse.
  • 00:08:43
    Eva Peron is the queen but let's make this a series.
  • 00:08:48
    Brought to you with support
  • 00:08:49
    from People's Memorial Association
  • 00:08:51
    and The Co-op Funeral Home,
  • 00:08:53
    and donations from viewers like you.
  • 00:08:55
    Like Alissa Rhonda, hey.
  • 00:08:58
    Why are there so many secrets?
الوسوم
  • Eva Peron
  • embalming
  • Argentinian history
  • political manipulation
  • cervical cancer
  • iconic corpse
  • Juan Peron
  • Dr. Pedro Ara
  • La Recoleta Cemetery
  • corpse journey