More Players on the Field - A Conversation with the Vice Chief of Naval Operations
ุงูู ูุฎุต
TLDRThe video presents a discussion on naval strategies led by Seth Jones and Admiral Kilby from the defense and security department at the center for strategic and international studies. The dialogue, part of the maritime security dialogue series, focuses on enhancing the readiness and efficiency of the U.S Navy. Admiral Kilby outlines his main priorities, which include maintaining high readiness levels of naval platforms, improving quality of service for sailors, and cultivating a problem-solving culture within the Navy. The discussion also delves into strategic goals for the Navy by the year 2027, particularly in combat readiness and technological integration, such as unmanned systems. They tackle the ongoing challenges in maintenance and recruitment, emphasize the importance of collaboration with international allies, and highlight the Navy's steps toward adapting to technological advancements while addressing logistical issues like maintenance schedules and operational readiness. The session wraps up with Admiralty aspirations to improve public understanding of naval roles and capabilities, emphasizing the Navy's significant contributions to U.S security and global maritime stability.
ุงููุฌุจุงุช ุงูุฌุงูุฒุฉ
- ๐ข Focus on improving naval readiness and efficiency.
- ๐ ๏ธ Addressing maintenance challenges to enhance readiness.
- ๐ Emphasizing the importance of international alliances.
- ๐ Setting 2027 as a strategic target year for readiness.
- ๐ค Integration of unmanned systems in operations.
- ๐ Enhancing sailorsโ living and working conditions.
- ๐จโ๐ Innovative approaches to improve recruitment.
- ๐ Continuous learning and problem-solving within the Navy.
- โ๏ธ Balancing current readiness with future technological advancements.
- ๐ Raising public awareness of the Navy's roles and contributions.
ุงูุฌุฏูู ุงูุฒู ูู
- 00:00:00 - 00:05:00
Seth Jones introduces the maritime security dialogue event, highlighting past speakers and the focus on maritime discussions. Admiral Kilby is introduced as the Vice Chief of Naval Operations, with emphasis on his career background and roles.
- 00:05:00 - 00:10:00
Admiral Kilby outlines his priorities since assuming the Vice Chief role: Readiness of ships, aircraft, and Marines; quality of service; and changing Navy culture towards better problem-solving. He discusses the 2018 readiness goal of 80% up-fighter aircraft achieved by the Navy.
- 00:10:00 - 00:15:00
Continuation of the readiness discussion, with a focus on maintaining 80% readiness. Kilby describes the "learning engine" approach for consistent problem-solving. He speaks about the CNO's navigation plan 2027, emphasizing readiness and future-proofing the Navy with specific goals.
- 00:15:00 - 00:20:00
Admiral Kilby delves into specifics of the CNO's nav plan, including goals for ship, aircraft, and submarine readiness, and advancing robotic and autonomous systems. The focus is also on mock combat readiness, talent retention, quality of service, and infrastructure development.
- 00:20:00 - 00:25:00
More detailed strategies about readiness: short avails for DDGs, modernizations taking longer, but emphasis on keeping `packages tight` to avoid delays. Discusses the impact of current sea commitments on maintenance schedules, emphasizing timely completion and efficient utilization of naval ships.
- 00:25:00 - 00:30:00
Kilby highlights cultural and logistic improvements in terms of "quality of service" for Navy personnel, focusing on living conditions and timely compensation. Talks about incremental improvements responding to issues like the suicides on USS George Washington, and travel claims processing.
- 00:30:00 - 00:35:00
Discusses Navy recruitment strategy, emphasizing focus on making it a learning Navy and problem-solving framework, same method used for addressing recruiting challenges and enhancing public perception. Emphasizes difficulty due to 'sea blindness' in the general public regarding Navy's role.
- 00:35:00 - 00:40:00
Focus on Allies and Partners, stressing that cooperation is essential within growing geopolitical tensions. Highlights cultural partnerships, joint exercises, and interoperability as crucial elements to bolster collective maritime security.
- 00:40:00 - 00:45:00
Delves into financial challenges and emphasis on efficient resource management within the Navy. Response to questions about spending and priorities, underlining the Navy's strategic approach to stretching current resources to meet ambitious goals like combat surge readiness.
- 00:45:00 - 00:50:00
Discusses the industrial base and readiness; and challenges of material shortages, maintenance avails lateness due to dry-dock constraints. Addresses questions about faster repair systems, budgeting for autonomous systems, and the future of naval ship production.
- 00:50:00 - 00:55:51
Admiral Kilby wraps up discussing the importance of sustained readiness and forward-thinking strategies to address looming deadlines like 2027 for naval readiness, and the continuous push towards modernization amidst external geopolitical challenges.
ุงูุฎุฑูุทุฉ ุงูุฐูููุฉ
ุงูุฃุณุฆูุฉ ุงูุดุงุฆุนุฉ
Who is speaking in the video?
Seth Jones, president of the defense and security department at the center for strategic and international studies, and Admiral Kilby.
What are Admiral Kilby's three priorities?
Readiness of ships, aircraft, and Marines; quality of service; and changing the Navy's culture to be better problem solvers.
What is the focus of the maritime security dialogue?
To discuss the Navy's readiness, cultural transformation, and strategies involving technological advancements with unmanned systems.
How does Admiral Kilby view the readiness goal of 80%?
He sees it as a necessary stretch goal to push the Navy to become more efficient and effective in preparing ships and aircraft for combat scenarios.
What role does Admiral Kilby have in the Navy?
He is the Vice Chief of Naval Operations.
How is the Navy addressing maintenance challenges?
By planning early, ensuring long-lead materials are ordered promptly, and optimizing maintenance availabilities.
What steps are being taken to improve quality of service for sailors?
Improving living conditions like Wi-Fi, food quality, and timely travel reimbursements to enhance sailors' quality of life and work conditions.
How does Admiral Kilby intend to handle recruitment challenges?
Through problem-solving frameworks that optimize the recruiting system, provide incentives, and manage medically clear recruits efficiently.
What is the significance of 2027 in the Navy's nav plan?
It's a target year for achieving specific operational and strategic goals, driven by the potential threat perceptions involving China.
What emphasizes the role of allies in naval operations?
Admiral Kilby highlights the importance of training and operational interoperability with allies to maintain regional and global security.
ุนุฑุถ ุงูู ุฒูุฏ ู ู ู ูุฎุตุงุช ุงูููุฏูู
- 00:00:00good afternoon my name is Seth Jones I'm
- 00:00:02the president of the defense and
- 00:00:04security department at the center for
- 00:00:06strategic and international studies and
- 00:00:08on behalf of csis and the US Naval
- 00:00:11institutes my pleasure welcome you to
- 00:00:13this next event of the maritime security
- 00:00:16dialogue this series is made possible
- 00:00:18through the generous support of our long
- 00:00:21longtime and outstanding partner
- 00:00:24hii uh this is the the next series of uh
- 00:00:28events in the maritime security dialogue
- 00:00:30this past year and these are all on the
- 00:00:33website um uh available to watch we've
- 00:00:36had the chief of Naval operations
- 00:00:37Admiral Frank KY Admiral Grady the vice
- 00:00:40chairman of the Joint Chiefs uh we've
- 00:00:43had Congressman Mike Waltz and Senator
- 00:00:45that the um next national security
- 00:00:48advisor uh for president Trump and and
- 00:00:51also Senator Kelly uh talking about the
- 00:00:53maritime industrial base among um a
- 00:00:56range of others uh today we're delighted
- 00:00:58to have Admiral Kilby who assumed the
- 00:01:00duties of Vice chief of Naval operations
- 00:01:03on January 5th
- 00:01:052024 uh he's had a range of at Sea Shore
- 00:01:09and flag assignments which I don't need
- 00:01:12to go into detail we have it all on the
- 00:01:14website um Naval Academy grad and Native
- 00:01:17of pound rdge uh New York which is not
- 00:01:20far from where I grew up just across the
- 00:01:22border in Connecticut I I don't want to
- 00:01:24ask whether you're a Yankees fan or not
- 00:01:26but uh as a Red Sox fan uh that is a
- 00:01:28beautiful area um I'm going to turn this
- 00:01:31over uh to um uh Admiral Ray Spicer uh
- 00:01:35the chief executive officer and
- 00:01:37publisher of the US Naval Institute um
- 00:01:39thanks again to hii uh for supporting
- 00:01:42this Rey over to
- 00:01:46you thank you Seth and um thanks for the
- 00:01:48great partnership between the naval
- 00:01:50Institute and csis we really appreciate
- 00:01:52it and we fully appreciate the
- 00:01:54sponsorship of hii so great to see you
- 00:01:57guys here uh supporting um
- 00:02:00I know there are a ton of people that
- 00:02:02are online and I know I'm going to get a
- 00:02:05ton of questions so I'm going to do my
- 00:02:07best to kind of shorten the part where
- 00:02:11you and I are chatting and I open it up
- 00:02:13because I know you want to engage the
- 00:02:14audience Admiral and the way the
- 00:02:16questions come in just as a reminder is
- 00:02:18if you're online just um do it through
- 00:02:22the website and you can also do it um
- 00:02:25through the barcode if you're here local
- 00:02:27um but I'm just looking at his iPad I'm
- 00:02:30I'm already getting questions so I'm I'm
- 00:02:32seeing that we're we're going to run out
- 00:02:34of time in fact one notable Admiral da
- 00:02:38like we may use his question we may not
- 00:02:40I don't know I don't know anyway Admiral
- 00:02:43thank you for for making the time for us
- 00:02:45we really appreciate it I know you
- 00:02:46wanted to stay in the building and you
- 00:02:48know take some more PowerPoint briefs
- 00:02:50but um coming here means a lot to us so
- 00:02:53thanks for doing it absolutely um
- 00:02:55everybody knows what the vice Chief's
- 00:02:56job is he's the number two in the Navy
- 00:02:58he's the big EXO if you will I think
- 00:03:00adal Kilby will tell you uh he calls it
- 00:03:03something else and maybe he'll share
- 00:03:05that with us but um the the
- 00:03:09responsibilities that you have in that
- 00:03:11job vast I mean you're you're touching
- 00:03:14every part of the Navy but can you talk
- 00:03:16in the year that you've been there what
- 00:03:18you primarily been focused on yeah I've
- 00:03:20I've got three priorities and if we
- 00:03:22follow where I think the conversation is
- 00:03:24we'll we'll come back to all those but
- 00:03:26briefly they are Readiness of ships
- 00:03:28aircraft and Marines first and foremost
- 00:03:32and then following that is quality of
- 00:03:33service and there's a number of reasons
- 00:03:35for that but I brought some of that from
- 00:03:37my last job as Deputy Fleet forces
- 00:03:39command and then lastly trying to change
- 00:03:43the culture of the Navy to be better
- 00:03:45problem solvers to use a consistent
- 00:03:47learning engine when we attack things so
- 00:03:50we don't have to relearn lessons the
- 00:03:52hard way those are my three uh off the
- 00:03:55cuff all in support of CNO and the nav
- 00:03:58plant which I think is a wonderful
- 00:04:00document for us can you can you go a
- 00:04:03little deeper on that last one trying to
- 00:04:05change the culture and make them well I
- 00:04:08if we get into some Readiness questions
- 00:04:10I I think I'll tease this out but maybe
- 00:04:12I'll just jump in at the beginning uh in
- 00:04:152018 secretary Mattis gave us a mandate
- 00:04:18this all services to get to 80% up
- 00:04:21fighter aircraft and the Navy was able
- 00:04:23to do it and no small uh credit to
- 00:04:26Bullet Miller in the front row here but
- 00:04:28it was a whole ecosystem and it really
- 00:04:31required us to kind of abandon our
- 00:04:34Enterprise Behavior we're going to have
- 00:04:37an Enterprise approach to this and we
- 00:04:39realized we needed to have a single
- 00:04:40accountable officer and that single
- 00:04:42accountable officer was bullet Miller
- 00:04:44for the first instantiation but we
- 00:04:46learned a lot of lessons and the the
- 00:04:49machine had
- 00:04:50sub-optimized for uh success in their
- 00:04:53view so I'm the N Naval Supply Commander
- 00:04:56I'll just use that as an example and my
- 00:04:59shipping is all happening I'm I think my
- 00:05:01targets I'm green it's not me I'm green
- 00:05:05well it is you because you're not
- 00:05:07focused on the output which is what we
- 00:05:10need to focus on the United States Navy
- 00:05:12Focus you know cavitated a 55% aircraft
- 00:05:16available for decades decade and a half
- 00:05:19and in imple implementation of this
- 00:05:21framework we were able to get to 80% and
- 00:05:24since then the Naval Aviation Enterprise
- 00:05:27has maintained it dayto day and every
- 00:05:30Friday I get a report from the airboss
- 00:05:33that says where they are for every type
- 00:05:35model series and it's either green or
- 00:05:37red and if it's red it explains what
- 00:05:39they're doing about it that's the
- 00:05:41unflinching problem solving approach
- 00:05:44learning engine that I'm talking
- 00:05:47about good
- 00:05:50um so we're GNA get to the nav plan I
- 00:05:52know you want to talk a little bit about
- 00:05:53Ceno's navigation plan she rolled it out
- 00:05:56in September she was kind enough to come
- 00:05:58here to csis and and talk about the plan
- 00:06:01and what's in it um if you missed that I
- 00:06:06would go back and and watch I brought a
- 00:06:08copy with me the video to share with all
- 00:06:11of
- 00:06:12you um but essentially if I were to
- 00:06:15summarize it it's it's largely about
- 00:06:18getting more players on the field um
- 00:06:21with the budget that you have while also
- 00:06:23thinking about the future Navy um and
- 00:06:27then what's driving it you know it's got
- 00:06:28a it's got an date of 2027 I'll let you
- 00:06:31talk about why
- 00:06:322027 um but how would you describe the
- 00:06:36nav plan and then how does it differ
- 00:06:39from other uh Navy strategy documents
- 00:06:41well first and foremost she wasn't the
- 00:06:44originator of the original na plan that
- 00:06:46was adal gild day right and he did it
- 00:06:48because I observed him coming in after
- 00:06:50being jointed for a long time came in to
- 00:06:52be the CNO and I think you know I don't
- 00:06:54know that I haven't Road tested this
- 00:06:56analogy with them but I'll road test it
- 00:06:57with you the Pentagon particularly the
- 00:07:00Navy staff is like a super tanker it may
- 00:07:04be a hundred times bigger than the sup
- 00:07:05biggest super tanker that exists today
- 00:07:07it's on course and speed and it wants to
- 00:07:10stay that way so ad will go they saw the
- 00:07:13intransient that was happening it wasn't
- 00:07:15people being evil but he saw some things
- 00:07:18we needed to get after and he created a
- 00:07:21document to try to focus and appride
- 00:07:24Clarity to the staff that was the
- 00:07:26original my my interpretation of that
- 00:07:28original being there when he released it
- 00:07:32and uh and we'll talk a little bit about
- 00:07:34that but I don't FR CAD has adopted that
- 00:07:36she did not abandon that and come up
- 00:07:38with a new rubric she did apply a bell
- 00:07:42to that super tanker she wants to
- 00:07:45accelerate the journey that we're on the
- 00:07:48speed at which we're getting uh to where
- 00:07:50we need to be so I I like that model the
- 00:07:54staff doesn't cavitate because it's a
- 00:07:55new thing they understand what it is uh
- 00:07:58we're exec
- 00:08:00that but she's applied uh some very
- 00:08:02specific things and we talked about
- 00:08:04those seven goals with a date with a
- 00:08:07single accountable officer to be
- 00:08:09responsible for each one of those goals
- 00:08:11and in the back of that plan if you
- 00:08:13haven't read it are those seven targets
- 00:08:17and just off the top of my head they are
- 00:08:2080% combat surge ready ships aircraft
- 00:08:23and Submarine that's number one I'm the
- 00:08:24single accountable officer for her to
- 00:08:26deliver that uh the second one is
- 00:08:29advancing robotic and autonomous systems
- 00:08:31in the Navy that's not new Admiral Guild
- 00:08:34started it but she wants to increase the
- 00:08:36bell and she wants to do it by 2027 and
- 00:08:39then she wants a vision for a hybrid
- 00:08:40Fleet into the future so it's not like
- 00:08:42we're all going to sail off the edge of
- 00:08:44the Earth in 2027 stop doing things but
- 00:08:47she wants to get to a certain point in
- 00:08:492027 and then set us up to keep
- 00:08:51delivering and iterating and building on
- 00:08:54that uh the third one is fight from the
- 00:08:56mock right so are our Fleet maritime
- 00:09:00operations centers designed equipped
- 00:09:02trained with humans and equipment to do
- 00:09:04that to employ a fleet that is going to
- 00:09:07operate in a contested environment where
- 00:09:09we may not have complete Clarity and
- 00:09:11control based on the adversary so we
- 00:09:14need to double down on that and and she
- 00:09:16has a specific goal to be certified in
- 00:09:18the Pacific uh by 2027 and ready to go
- 00:09:23retain and recruit Talent you know we
- 00:09:26had a uh really challenging year that we
- 00:09:28kind of and and uh delivered on uh all
- 00:09:32the services are we have a nation that
- 00:09:34is less propen to serve and so hitting
- 00:09:37those targets is requires some clarity
- 00:09:40and focus to do that and the retention
- 00:09:42of those folks is is is important as
- 00:09:45well the quality of service we talked
- 00:09:47about that Barracks Wi-Fi pay on time
- 00:09:51parking the ability to have a good
- 00:09:54quality of life and Quality Service uh
- 00:09:58and quality of work all those are in
- 00:10:00that mix right and I'm the accountable
- 00:10:03officer for that as well um the next one
- 00:10:06is uh Warf fighter
- 00:10:09competency so our ability to train our
- 00:10:12ship our aircraft ships and and
- 00:10:15submarines at se wherever we want to go
- 00:10:18and not have to retreat because we want
- 00:10:20to divulge tactics to anybody that's an
- 00:10:23investment and the Navy leads that we
- 00:10:25have a force generation engine that
- 00:10:27certifies a strike group an ESG when we
- 00:10:30deploy and we've made a lot of
- 00:10:32investments in there but we want to
- 00:10:34continue those Investments and keep them
- 00:10:36moving forward and then the last one is
- 00:10:38the foundational critical infrastructure
- 00:10:40so they're aligned with the America's
- 00:10:41Warf fighting Navy she's broadened that
- 00:10:44she's applied specificity she's taken
- 00:10:47the nav plan the nav plan implementation
- 00:10:50framework which we I hope we get at a
- 00:10:52little bit added seven targets with
- 00:10:54accountable officers and she's
- 00:10:56rearranging her schedule to make sure
- 00:10:58that we are doing what she says as an
- 00:11:01example yesterday we had a surface P2P
- 00:11:03meeting her staff had other designs for
- 00:11:06her slick her schedule flops into the
- 00:11:08middle of the meeting where are we at in
- 00:11:09the movie Here how's it going show me
- 00:11:12your work tell me what you're doing so
- 00:11:15to me that's an example of how she
- 00:11:18intends to prioritize her time and other
- 00:11:20folks's time to get after these seven
- 00:11:22targets so to me that's different and
- 00:11:25it's different to have a date uh so
- 00:11:28that's important I mean the world world
- 00:11:29is increasingly more complex as everyone
- 00:11:31in this room knows from the Red Sea to
- 00:11:34the Eastern Med to the Black Sea to the
- 00:11:37South China Sea to the East China Sea
- 00:11:39all that is increasing in in action and
- 00:11:46U import by many many different
- 00:11:49different countries so uh she sees this
- 00:11:52as a claxon call to to get hot and she's
- 00:11:55not shy about it yeah great um you
- 00:11:59mentioned that you're the accountable
- 00:12:01officer the single accountable officer
- 00:12:03for two of the seven that's right so I
- 00:12:05want to try to Deep dive into in your
- 00:12:07two if you wouldn't mind I can give you
- 00:12:08the others if you want but they're
- 00:12:10important that you know Jimmy pittz is
- 00:12:11the nine for remote autonomous syst
- 00:12:14remote autonomous systems Rick gesman is
- 00:12:16the one you know in charge of uh the
- 00:12:18recruiting in Talent KT Thomas in two
- 00:12:21and six is responsible for the fight
- 00:12:23from the mock and uh let's see what else
- 00:12:27did I miss uh Jeff Javin this critical
- 00:12:29infrastructure you know that makes sense
- 00:12:31and Jimmy pittz is also the warf fighter
- 00:12:34competency live virtual constructive
- 00:12:36investment so we all we all have our
- 00:12:38name on the roster here as a former 35b
- 00:12:42and I see another former 35 in in the
- 00:12:44audience I wonder how they escaped get
- 00:12:46being the stcky but I think applaud them
- 00:12:49plenty for them to
- 00:12:50do um so let's talk about the ready
- 00:12:54platforms sure um the the goal there 80%
- 00:13:00combat surge Readiness right um so two
- 00:13:04questions really the first question is
- 00:13:06what constitutes combat surge ready
- 00:13:09right and then it's a pretty um
- 00:13:12aggressive goal like 80% yeah um how are
- 00:13:15we going to get there let's start out
- 00:13:17with the first question right and and
- 00:13:19the idea behind combat surge already is
- 00:13:22uh we have a machine called optimized
- 00:13:25Fleet response plan that creates and
- 00:13:27certifies strike groups and esgs to
- 00:13:29deploy and individual deployers too and
- 00:13:32it is pretty robust system and we're
- 00:13:35super proud of what we
- 00:13:37do uh there is an ability as we saw with
- 00:13:41the Ukraine to forward flow ships
- 00:13:43forward that haven't completely gone
- 00:13:45through that cycle that areand trained
- 00:13:47and equipped to do those Mission sets so
- 00:13:51it is really a formalization of that
- 00:13:54process to understand where our ships
- 00:13:56are at any given time and what they need
- 00:13:58to be ready to go if I remember back the
- 00:14:00fleet forces for that Ukraine crisis we
- 00:14:03needed six ships so we did pretty quick
- 00:14:06math on who's who in the zoo where are
- 00:14:09they in the you know Manning perspective
- 00:14:12what Munitions do we have at Yorktown
- 00:14:14what is the state of their material
- 00:14:16condition and which ones can we flow in
- 00:14:18what priority order to me this is an
- 00:14:20instantiation of that that we know at
- 00:14:22all times the condition of our ships and
- 00:14:24the ability to flow them forward to make
- 00:14:26sure they're ready and trained and
- 00:14:28equipped to do that strike group four
- 00:14:30certified them for those missionaries
- 00:14:32through a process that was something
- 00:14:35less than the what we're used to but
- 00:14:37still sufficient to make sure they were
- 00:14:39ready to go so ensuring that those
- 00:14:42aircraft and those ships and those
- 00:14:44submarines are ready is my definition of
- 00:14:46combat surge ready it is different for
- 00:14:48the surface Community than the submarine
- 00:14:49committee than the aviation committee
- 00:14:51but that's the desire more players on
- 00:14:53the field right 55% available uh f18s
- 00:14:5980% f18s that is a bigger Navy by
- 00:15:04definition because I can use those
- 00:15:06assets to do something where I couldn't
- 00:15:07use them before so that's the the idea
- 00:15:11here right
- 00:15:13now when she produced that goal there
- 00:15:16was a lot of push
- 00:15:18back like I was getting calls hey hey
- 00:15:21Vice
- 00:15:22Chief how about
- 00:15:2573% no it's 80%
- 00:15:29and I'm going to go back to the example
- 00:15:30I cited uh when that and I don't know
- 00:15:33how secretary
- 00:15:35madis with his you know with his
- 00:15:37pressence picked 80% but he did if you
- 00:15:41took every single process that existed
- 00:15:43in the United States Navy to produce a
- 00:15:45ready aircraft and maximize the output
- 00:15:48you would not get to 80% so the the
- 00:15:51machine is flawed you have to do
- 00:15:54something different to have a different
- 00:15:56output and in the case of this stretch
- 00:15:58goal
- 00:15:59in the meeting I was in yesterday I
- 00:16:01won't divulge the percentage we're at in
- 00:16:02the surface Fleet now but it's not 80
- 00:16:05and the Machine is doing exactly what
- 00:16:07the aviation Enterprise did they're
- 00:16:09optimizing within those individual
- 00:16:11processes but at some point you're gonna
- 00:16:13have to break it open and change
- 00:16:15something and if I remember bullet you
- 00:16:18changed really two things to kind of
- 00:16:21make a step function increase in output
- 00:16:23and now they're going after it
- 00:16:25incessantly looking for leverage in the
- 00:16:27aviation Enterprise and that's the
- 00:16:29mentality we're talking about so I
- 00:16:31believe with every fiber of my being
- 00:16:34that you must have a stretch goal that
- 00:16:36is uncomfortable to push the Enterprise
- 00:16:38in a manner that they're going to
- 00:16:39produce
- 00:16:41differently
- 00:16:44great um if we're talking about
- 00:16:47readiness but something that seems to
- 00:16:50always come up is is maintenance period
- 00:16:53especially today you know when we're
- 00:16:55we're running their ships pretty hard
- 00:16:57with all the you know what's going on
- 00:16:58Red Sea primarily in eastern
- 00:17:00Mediterranean we extended groups um and
- 00:17:04generally as as it goes the longer that
- 00:17:08you spend at Sea the more maintenance
- 00:17:10that's going to be required on the back
- 00:17:11end so how has that impacted the whole
- 00:17:15dynamic and you know well as you watch
- 00:17:18Admiral mlan who's the swo boss deal
- 00:17:20with us and Admiral Downey who is his
- 00:17:22Supporting Cast members NC how can we
- 00:17:25get after this differently so there's an
- 00:17:27element of do your plan early enough to
- 00:17:30order your longly material and have it
- 00:17:32available we call that a120 you got to
- 00:17:35fund a120 uh which means we got to fund
- 00:17:38that process to get it moving and not
- 00:17:40have it be a photo finish because that
- 00:17:42always ends up poorly so thing one get
- 00:17:45the planning done keep the Avail tight
- 00:17:48plan realistically not optimistically so
- 00:17:51I'll give an example of optimistic
- 00:17:52planning yeah we really don't want to
- 00:17:54have to do our intakes and uptakes on
- 00:17:55this ddg how about we just do an
- 00:17:57assessment and we hope that it's not
- 00:17:58it's all good M uh it's not good now we
- 00:18:02have Growth work right and we have to
- 00:18:04buy the long Le material that we didn't
- 00:18:06buy when we should have bought it so
- 00:18:07that injects delay so let's just do that
- 00:18:09up front and get over that Journey right
- 00:18:12and make sure we're focusing on time
- 00:18:14because that is what matters here time
- 00:18:17uh as much as the cost of the
- 00:18:18availability because I'm going to spend
- 00:18:20more time I'm spend more money if if I
- 00:18:22don't do it correctly right so what
- 00:18:24whatmobile Clan has found both at Surf
- 00:18:26land and surf uh pack now surf before is
- 00:18:29if he can shorten the Avail and keep
- 00:18:32that package tight and do them more
- 00:18:34frequently he can have more available
- 00:18:36ships for the combat surge ready thing
- 00:18:38and get the maintenance done on time
- 00:18:40he's I think he's like nine for 10 for
- 00:18:42ddgs and an isra availability right now
- 00:18:45getting out on time so shorten the Avail
- 00:18:48and sometimes that won't work with
- 00:18:49modernization packages because that's a
- 00:18:52driver like things like canes take 110
- 00:18:54days so we probably have to play with
- 00:18:56that duration but let's keep it tight so
- 00:18:59we just don't expand to the right like a
- 00:19:01gas in a in an available space because
- 00:19:04we can't so we have to pressurize that
- 00:19:06and there's a lot more to that right
- 00:19:09materials on time focus on the worker
- 00:19:11project manager is the center of the
- 00:19:13universe with that C's C the CEO th
- 00:19:16those are all things uh we're
- 00:19:18pressurizing from the leadership level
- 00:19:20to get change so duration is it matters
- 00:19:24Jim Downey would tell you if he was here
- 00:19:25six months six months optimistic I can
- 00:19:29get my submarine on time more than six
- 00:19:30months starts to degrade because of
- 00:19:33growth work and all the things that come
- 00:19:35from that so there's an element there
- 00:19:37about do we have the maintenance plants
- 00:19:38right and we're looking at all of that
- 00:19:40but it is this hunt for
- 00:19:43leverage I'm looking for Value where the
- 00:19:46system I didn't I didn't care before you
- 00:19:49know y makes sense um any impact of dry
- 00:19:55dock availability on maintenance avails
- 00:19:59sometimes you hear about that but is
- 00:20:01that impacting today the the maintenance
- 00:20:03avails yeah the the problem today is not
- 00:20:06number of dry docks it's getting my
- 00:20:08ships out of dry docs on time now yeah
- 00:20:12but if I can get to the goal that the CN
- 00:20:14set then I'm going to have to start
- 00:20:16thinking and acting a little differently
- 00:20:18with dry Ducks especially if I get to
- 00:20:20that 80% for submarines and I grow the
- 00:20:22Navy so there is a capacity thing that
- 00:20:25we have to deal with but right now thing
- 00:20:26one get them out on time get them in on
- 00:20:29time get them out on time so we're we're
- 00:20:32okay now but we're looking at those
- 00:20:34things and of course this the shipyard
- 00:20:36infrastructure optimization program is
- 00:20:37designed to help us here and be more
- 00:20:40efficient and buy back some of those
- 00:20:42delays through the way we Orient the
- 00:20:45yard and of course the way the dry docks
- 00:20:47are built and
- 00:20:49fashioned um let's let's talk about the
- 00:20:51other thing for which you're the single
- 00:20:53accountable officer which is quality of
- 00:20:55service can you talk uh a little bit
- 00:20:58about
- 00:20:59what quality of service means yeah and
- 00:21:01then what sorts of things have you been
- 00:21:03doing to ensure that we're improving
- 00:21:05quality so the mathematicians in the
- 00:21:07room will want an equation and I
- 00:21:09probably didn't give it succinctly but
- 00:21:11quality of service equals quality of
- 00:21:12work plus quality of life so there's
- 00:21:15elements there uh a lot of times we've
- 00:21:17treated uh things like a good nice to
- 00:21:21have when they should treat be treated
- 00:21:22like an entitlement let's take Wi-Fi
- 00:21:25right we require Sailors to do a lot of
- 00:21:27stuff on the internet
- 00:21:29and we take away their internet when we
- 00:21:30put them in the shipyard so we should
- 00:21:32put a Wi-Fi on the barge where they live
- 00:21:34and work so they can do their
- 00:21:36professional requirements and be ready
- 00:21:38to go and we're making a concerted
- 00:21:40effort to do that so that's the thing
- 00:21:41one don't make life hard don't make hard
- 00:21:43life harder right the second thing which
- 00:21:46we just tragically found out with the
- 00:21:49the suicides on the George Washington
- 00:21:51was what are we requiring our Sailors to
- 00:21:54do how far do they have to walk where do
- 00:21:57they have to park where do they have to
- 00:21:59live and so we focused at Newport News
- 00:22:02initially like let's get that right
- 00:22:05we're building a thing called The Cow a
- 00:22:07carrier uh overhaul work center 80,000
- 00:22:11square feet on the base at hi next to
- 00:22:14that overhaul where we're going to be
- 00:22:15doing our overhauls forever to make it
- 00:22:17easier on Sailors let's build a facility
- 00:22:21out in town where Sailors can live and
- 00:22:23walk to work and they have medical and
- 00:22:25gym facilities that are adequate there
- 00:22:27let's work on healthy food options in
- 00:22:30the shipyard where I don't have to eat
- 00:22:31cheese Doodles for the rest of my life
- 00:22:33and walk two miles to get them you know
- 00:22:36those are all things that are important
- 00:22:38for that sailor to focus on their job
- 00:22:40and we should treat them like world
- 00:22:41class athletes because they are so we
- 00:22:43haven't done a great job of this
- 00:22:45historically but I'm focused on it now
- 00:22:47so when I go on a trip I go say take me
- 00:22:49to your worst Barracks you know every
- 00:22:52single base and I'm just trying to get a
- 00:22:55mind map of what our Sailors have to
- 00:22:57live in couple weeks ago I went to
- 00:22:59Hawaii we've got 600 Barracks rooms that
- 00:23:01are un air conditioned it's hot in
- 00:23:04Hawaii and I saw a sailor while I was
- 00:23:07there and he saw me and he tried to run
- 00:23:09away and I said hey stop come here come
- 00:23:11here what's it like to live in your this
- 00:23:14barracks and he just looked at me and
- 00:23:16said it's hot I have to leave my door
- 00:23:19open to get a cross Breeze to sleep at
- 00:23:21night that's unset so we've got an
- 00:23:24obligation that we need to make good on
- 00:23:27to take care of our saers and so it's
- 00:23:29just going to require some focus and
- 00:23:31prioritization to get after it we we
- 00:23:33took us a long time to get here it's
- 00:23:34going to take us a long time to get back
- 00:23:36but let's get after it and and then
- 00:23:38start moving the needle there and I'm
- 00:23:41optimistic that if Sailors see something
- 00:23:43different they'll be like hey something
- 00:23:45different is happening here yeah you
- 00:23:47know s or pay let's liquidate your
- 00:23:49travel claim in a reasonable amount of
- 00:23:51time not four months where you're living
- 00:23:53out of your credit card when you should
- 00:23:56be living out of your bank account so
- 00:23:58we've done a lot of work there too I
- 00:24:00mean there was one point I'm embarrassed
- 00:24:02to tell you less than a year ago where
- 00:24:03it was probably taken us four months to
- 00:24:05liquidate a travel claim because we had
- 00:24:07outsourced all our Personnel in to this
- 00:24:09magical place on base where we're going
- 00:24:11to have an IT system that we didn't
- 00:24:13deliver that was going to make this all
- 00:24:15awesome and it wasn't and we took a
- 00:24:18hardcore leadership back to you know the
- 00:24:20third part you told me about thinking
- 00:24:22acting operating differently in a
- 00:24:23framework of problem solving where St
- 00:24:25sway started to look at the data measure
- 00:24:28it every day and he's burnt it down to
- 00:24:31three days that's the average time it
- 00:24:33takes to liquidate a travel claim that's
- 00:24:35what we should be doing we probably
- 00:24:36shouldn't Pat ourselves on the back for
- 00:24:38that but we need to watch the ball there
- 00:24:39and not let it drift off Target again
- 00:24:41yeah so that's an element of this just
- 00:24:44living up to Our obligation to our
- 00:24:46Workforce to make sure they feel valued
- 00:24:48and then they can focus on their job
- 00:24:51yeah um somewhat related maybe just
- 00:24:55achieved um their goal for um recruiting
- 00:24:58yeah can you talk about how you did that
- 00:25:00I can um again we applied the same
- 00:25:03framework where we had a problem solving
- 00:25:05canvas a single accountable officer we
- 00:25:07understood what the problem was we
- 00:25:09created a driver tree to break down the
- 00:25:10problem to understand what it takes to
- 00:25:12make a productive recruiter and then we
- 00:25:14measured it every single day in a
- 00:25:16meeting and what we found is we had a
- 00:25:18sub-optimized system we hadn't manned
- 00:25:20our recruiters properly we took our
- 00:25:22professional recruiting force and kind
- 00:25:23of had them supervising people that were
- 00:25:25new at recruiting put them back on the
- 00:25:27bag and said you recruit and show people
- 00:25:29by doing how to do that uh and started
- 00:25:32to reward people and our incentive
- 00:25:33structure was off if I have a monthly
- 00:25:37quota then I met it this month maybe I'm
- 00:25:40G to hold back some of these guys for
- 00:25:42next month so I can you know you can see
- 00:25:44where that goes now it's like take the
- 00:25:46restraints off bring everybody in you
- 00:25:48can and we had a bunch of sailors who
- 00:25:51were medically cleared but we weren't
- 00:25:54acting on them because people were
- 00:25:56afraid they bring someone in that had a
- 00:25:58condition what something bad might
- 00:26:00happen and we took some bold leaders
- 00:26:02like Caesar Jericho and Jim Waters and
- 00:26:04they just burned through that and they
- 00:26:06made decisions yes yes yes no yes yes
- 00:26:10and we met that was kind of a windfall
- 00:26:13Meanwhile we're trying to orient the
- 00:26:14machine so it's more productive and it
- 00:26:17and it's something we're measuring daily
- 00:26:19which is all attitude and everything
- 00:26:21else uh and I think we're in a pretty
- 00:26:23good space now but that's what it took
- 00:26:26daily visual management and focus by a
- 00:26:29leadership team that knew the problem
- 00:26:30they were trying to solve it goes back
- 00:26:32to the same thing I talked about and
- 00:26:34thing three create a learning Navy that
- 00:26:37is good at problem solving in a
- 00:26:39consistent manner yeah um how much of
- 00:26:43what you're doing efforts like this um
- 00:26:47what the Navy's doing in the Red Sea and
- 00:26:49elsewhere how much what's the public
- 00:26:53perception you know that's that's good I
- 00:26:55don't know that I have a good beat on
- 00:26:57that audience probably has a much better
- 00:26:59essay on that than me I I I feel um this
- 00:27:03is a Kilby opinion that we have a a bit
- 00:27:06of sea blindness in our
- 00:27:08nation I I think a lot of people don't
- 00:27:11know what the Navy does what its purpose
- 00:27:13is where it is that is out and about the
- 00:27:16uniqueness of our servic is we forward
- 00:27:18deploy we have a machine that roughly at
- 00:27:22any given time a third of our forces are
- 00:27:24for deployed a third of our forces are
- 00:27:25getting ready to deploy and a third of
- 00:27:27our forces are in Main to start that
- 00:27:29cycle so to me the value of a Navy is
- 00:27:33having it where it needs to be when
- 00:27:35something happens so you have options
- 00:27:37and so it was in the Red Sea and we had
- 00:27:39a bunch of uh ships with aggressive
- 00:27:42cosos who had been trained to do what
- 00:27:44they were going to do with a fleet
- 00:27:46commander that was focused on the ball
- 00:27:48initially who then became supplemented
- 00:27:50by the ike strike group with another
- 00:27:52great strike group Commander that was
- 00:27:53able to work that situation where it
- 00:27:57almost became a non
- 00:27:59but if you are in the business if you in
- 00:28:01the maritime business and you're
- 00:28:02watching what H what's happening there
- 00:28:04it is a
- 00:28:05complex area of the world and always has
- 00:28:08been and is growing more so complex so
- 00:28:11we should focus on that we should give
- 00:28:13our commanders what they need to do and
- 00:28:15and uh and I could not be more proud of
- 00:28:18the Navy and the performance of our
- 00:28:20Sailors one other piece when when we
- 00:28:22were youngsters uh we did data recording
- 00:28:25on our ships and we would come back from
- 00:28:28event and some human beings would come
- 00:28:29aboard and take all these tapes off and
- 00:28:31they go go crank through them and eight
- 00:28:33months later they come back and give you
- 00:28:34a report and you forgot what happened
- 00:28:36and or maybe weren't even there so
- 00:28:39that's time late uh taking a page out of
- 00:28:42the aviation book and a bunch of smart
- 00:28:45people including industry they were
- 00:28:47turning data from the Red Sea within 24
- 00:28:50hours so I take the tape I send it off I
- 00:28:53analyze it did the system perform as it
- 00:28:55should have yes no if it didn't work
- 00:28:58what was wrong let's get on that and fix
- 00:29:00that did the human perform as they
- 00:29:02should have yes no no what happened in
- 00:29:06the training what happened there let's
- 00:29:08fix that so this feedback cycle this
- 00:29:10learning engine is really synchronized
- 00:29:14to make sure we're pacing this thing and
- 00:29:17to me that is a super Improvement as
- 00:29:19well I don't know if the American public
- 00:29:21knows that I wish they should there's
- 00:29:23been a number of events and and uh and
- 00:29:26and reporters going out and embedding
- 00:29:28themselves and telling that
- 00:29:30story do I know it do does it resonate I
- 00:29:34hope it does because we've got a bunch
- 00:29:35of great citizens out there doing great
- 00:29:37work every day y they're doing doing a
- 00:29:40wonderful job um as I said you got
- 00:29:45questions coming in so I'm going to take
- 00:29:46a pause in mine and I'm going to start
- 00:29:48hitting some of these if if that's our
- 00:29:49sure sir all right all right first one
- 00:29:52from Captain Eric lummen Netherlands
- 00:29:55Embassy how do you see the role of Alli
- 00:29:58I and partners expanding in our security
- 00:30:00strategy and where do you see the
- 00:30:01greatest opportunities and threats for
- 00:30:04intensifying cooperation to truly
- 00:30:06enhance interoperability well we we say
- 00:30:09it a lot and I we mean it we cannot do
- 00:30:11this alone you know if you look at the
- 00:30:14growth rate of the PRC it's ASM totic
- 00:30:19and we're not on that growth rate
- 00:30:21anymore but with allies and partners we
- 00:30:23can uh create a very credible uh and
- 00:30:27unified
- 00:30:28Force but we have to train together and
- 00:30:31we have to do it in a realistic Manner
- 00:30:33and the Indo pacom commander and the
- 00:30:34Pacific flate Commander are really good
- 00:30:36at this and there's a series of
- 00:30:38exercises they run that I think help
- 00:30:40with that greatly and we have allies
- 00:30:42that normally don't deploy the Pacific
- 00:30:44that are the UK is going to send Prince
- 00:30:46of Wales in 2025 to the end of Pacific
- 00:30:50and there's some specific goals we're
- 00:30:51going to try to get out of that
- 00:30:53interoperability between f-35s and their
- 00:30:55big deck and our Big Deck how do we
- 00:30:57employ that and and in so I believe we
- 00:31:00can help our allies and partners keep up
- 00:31:03with this when I had a role in my
- 00:31:05previous life as the the senior us guy
- 00:31:08that worked with the UK on Carrier
- 00:31:11interoperability I was pushing lvc I
- 00:31:14said live virtual constructive it's a
- 00:31:16non-sexy inv investment because it's not
- 00:31:18a big thing that you buy but it's
- 00:31:20important to be interoperable with us
- 00:31:23and you can train from over here with us
- 00:31:25over there and maintain some relevance
- 00:31:28as we move forward so I think there's
- 00:31:29some foundational Investments where we
- 00:31:32can encourage our allies to keep up with
- 00:31:33this you don't have to buy my box but
- 00:31:35your box has to talk to my box and if we
- 00:31:37can do that I think that that we can
- 00:31:39make some inroads but I think it is
- 00:31:41super important because I think it sends
- 00:31:43a message that is really hard to ignore
- 00:31:47uh on how we operate together if you
- 00:31:50talk to U some other nations they really
- 00:31:53prize the US particularly the US Coast
- 00:31:56Guard in the Pacific because of our
- 00:31:58standard of behavior from a coast guard
- 00:32:00perspective and it is the gold standard
- 00:32:03on how we think act and operate as
- 00:32:05opposed to some other coast guards which
- 00:32:07don't have that same mindset so uh I'm
- 00:32:11I'm all for it it is challenging uh and
- 00:32:14we just have to work together I think we
- 00:32:16can do better as far as covering down um
- 00:32:19Global Force management together we
- 00:32:21could send a signal though hey we're
- 00:32:22looks like we're going to have a gap at
- 00:32:25this period because of our maintenance
- 00:32:26of our ships could you cover down on
- 00:32:28that I think we can we can we can make
- 00:32:31some money there as opposed to just
- 00:32:33saying well we have to do all on our own
- 00:32:34it's great when you come but we have to
- 00:32:36do it on our own I think there's room to
- 00:32:38improve here yeah and and as you well
- 00:32:40know there's all kinds of dialogue right
- 00:32:42about China since we're talking about
- 00:32:44the nav plan in 2027 and the fact that
- 00:32:47China's ship building capacity
- 00:32:50essentially dwarfs our own yeah um and
- 00:32:53in World War I World War II we could we
- 00:32:56won those by out proding producing our
- 00:32:58adversary we're not going to outproduce
- 00:33:01China in ship building in particular by
- 00:33:042027 but there are number of other
- 00:33:06things that we can do including working
- 00:33:08with allies and partners that's one I
- 00:33:10think U getting more players on the
- 00:33:12field is another that's the theme and
- 00:33:14that's why the cno's sign sound of the
- 00:33:16alarm here to be more efficient and
- 00:33:18effective here uh I think the way we
- 00:33:20operate is at a higher level the way we
- 00:33:23integrate in the our US military but in
- 00:33:26particular the Navy is is um unmatched
- 00:33:30and that's an advantage for us the
- 00:33:32ability to train together is unmatched
- 00:33:35and and I meant that we have a we have a
- 00:33:37machine that produces and certifies
- 00:33:40strike groups and esgs to do this body
- 00:33:44of work and not I do not know of another
- 00:33:47Navy that has that machine so let's
- 00:33:51double down on that and the
- 00:33:52effectiveness that it
- 00:33:54has I got about a thousand questions
- 00:33:57okay
- 00:33:58um this one from Mike Vasquez senior
- 00:34:01policy advisor to representative Jake
- 00:34:04Elie from the great state of Texas how
- 00:34:07can the Navy afford all of the
- 00:34:092033 priorities the CNO included in her
- 00:34:12nav plan yeah well not only this C know
- 00:34:17but her predecessor and her predecessor
- 00:34:19and her predecessor have been consistent
- 00:34:21about the need for a larger Navy that is
- 00:34:24out there what I am bullish about my
- 00:34:27boss is she's put out that demand signal
- 00:34:30but she's focusing her Navy on what we
- 00:34:32can fix and uh some of those things are
- 00:34:37are um I won't say we've been a little
- 00:34:39lazy we probably haven't been as
- 00:34:41attentive as we could have been so again
- 00:34:42I'll use Admiral chbby who's the Naval
- 00:34:44Air systems commander and a vice admiral
- 00:34:47underachiever who is the air boss over a
- 00:34:51couple years with admal whitel who is uh
- 00:34:54under his
- 00:34:55predecessor they found different way to
- 00:34:57do things and they've reapplied that
- 00:35:00money to other things so that's getting
- 00:35:03more out of your money I mean
- 00:35:05substantial money sub money to the point
- 00:35:09where when I became the vice chief adal
- 00:35:11chbi called me up and said hey Vice
- 00:35:14Chief I'd like you to do this video
- 00:35:16where you promise to return to the
- 00:35:18aviation Enterprise savings we find and
- 00:35:22I said wow you must really not think
- 00:35:24very much of me if you have to do this
- 00:35:26on a video but sure trust all about
- 00:35:28trust and we did it and it was about
- 00:35:32tamping down anxiety in his Workforce
- 00:35:35that we were going to reverse course
- 00:35:37here and uh and so he came he Admiral
- 00:35:42chbby explained this process to 20 other
- 00:35:47three two and one
- 00:35:49Stars about how he went about this and
- 00:35:52changed the culture within his
- 00:35:53organization so it's about being more
- 00:35:56efficient it's about hunting for
- 00:35:58leverage within your own resources so to
- 00:36:01me the combination of a stretch goal the
- 00:36:04pressure to make you do something
- 00:36:05differently to not just stand on the
- 00:36:07street and say wello was me I can't do
- 00:36:09it if you don't give me more money
- 00:36:11that's what we're about yeah and uh any
- 00:36:14you know I hate to say this but if I hit
- 00:36:1778% it's better than what I am now so
- 00:36:20let's go after it and spend less time
- 00:36:22quacking about the goal and more time
- 00:36:24doing they're still pouring in all right
- 00:36:27this one from a guy named vice admiral
- 00:36:30Pete Dy US Navy retired former CEO of
- 00:36:33USS
- 00:36:34Russell um you were former CEO of USS
- 00:36:38Russell the first CEO of USS Russell
- 00:36:41without an appropriated budget yet again
- 00:36:45and with a Topline constrained negative
- 00:36:47real growth what are we doing to speed
- 00:36:49things up to address shortages of
- 00:36:51critical
- 00:36:52Munitions well the money piece I kind of
- 00:36:55addressed certainly a focus DOD wide and
- 00:36:58my participation in DMS and and jrocks
- 00:37:02with everyone we recognize this problem
- 00:37:05set I'm seeing competition in the
- 00:37:07industrial space where we haven't always
- 00:37:10had competition I think that's helpful
- 00:37:13um but again it's going to take a while
- 00:37:15to uh to reverse this course but instead
- 00:37:19of having uh minimum sustainment for my
- 00:37:22Munitions there's been a shift to what
- 00:37:24is the optimal procurement rate for that
- 00:37:26munition
- 00:37:28uh and and a growth rate you know
- 00:37:30there's some um there's interest in the
- 00:37:32Army and most recently Army and the
- 00:37:35Marine cor certainly for maritime
- 00:37:37straight tomw Army for sm6 so there's
- 00:37:40some leverage there that we can bring to
- 00:37:42bear uh for Munitions but it is got full
- 00:37:47attention from the deputy deputy
- 00:37:49secretary of defense and the vice
- 00:37:50chairman to all the members of the dmag
- 00:37:52to get after that and we recognize that
- 00:37:54that's a problem but it will take more
- 00:37:57money
- 00:37:58you know so it's not it's not like you
- 00:38:00can't do it for anything so there's got
- 00:38:02to be a shift in prioritization to make
- 00:38:04that happen and I see that shift under
- 00:38:06way yeah Pro probably related to that
- 00:38:10um again lots of dialogue
- 00:38:14about um our use of high and weapons to
- 00:38:19take out $10,000 drones in the Red Sea
- 00:38:22and then we're going to go Winchester
- 00:38:24and then we won't be ready to you know
- 00:38:26take on China but I know there's a lot
- 00:38:28of work that's being done on um coming
- 00:38:32up with other means to take out well
- 00:38:33counter uas is a super Focus area for
- 00:38:36the for the Secretary of Defense and
- 00:38:38really everyone I I feel a little
- 00:38:41personal guilt here is denying that when
- 00:38:43we were pursuing a laser I was kind of
- 00:38:46focused on 500 kilowatts to one megawatt
- 00:38:49to knock down an ascm and everything
- 00:38:50else is a lesser included offense what
- 00:38:53if I had been a little more thoughtful
- 00:38:54and said hey I'm I'm good with 200 kows
- 00:38:56let's knock down
- 00:38:57a bunch of uavs we'd be in a different
- 00:39:00place so mind shift needs to happen mind
- 00:39:04shift change needs to happen we're
- 00:39:06working very hard on deploying ships now
- 00:39:09with some system even if it isn't
- 00:39:11integrated that can help with the uas
- 00:39:13problem right I know Marine corps's
- 00:39:15doing a lot there too and then there's
- 00:39:17the whole replicator process that
- 00:39:19hopefully is helping as well um Bob
- 00:39:22Dishman Sierra Nevada Corporation if you
- 00:39:24want to break some glass would you
- 00:39:26consider not using ship Crews to augment
- 00:39:29the yard Workforce aircraft and Depot
- 00:39:33are not maintained by squadrons why are
- 00:39:38ships read that question again for me
- 00:39:40yeah I got I gotta read it for me too if
- 00:39:43you want to break some glass would you
- 00:39:45consider not using ship Crews to augment
- 00:39:48the yard
- 00:39:49Workforce aircraft and Depot are not
- 00:39:52maintained by squadrons wire ships yeah
- 00:39:54I don't know that we I need to prob go
- 00:39:58offline with this yeah but my sense is
- 00:40:01we're not counting on our crews to do
- 00:40:03work that we're Contracting to the
- 00:40:05shipyard certainly not in the in the
- 00:40:07private space but we do require our ship
- 00:40:11uh Crews to not give up their ship which
- 00:40:13includes
- 00:40:14firewatch other maintenance and there's
- 00:40:16work that ship's force is doing all the
- 00:40:18time in addition in conjunction with u
- 00:40:21right with the paid availability so I
- 00:40:23don't know that I would shift that
- 00:40:25completely there's probably some work we
- 00:40:28could
- 00:40:29Outsource but I I don't I don't I have
- 00:40:32to get with that individual and and I
- 00:40:34will get with you afterwards to get his
- 00:40:36name with my staff to kind of close
- 00:40:38close the loop on that
- 00:40:41okay
- 00:40:44um sorry I'm going through these like as
- 00:40:46they're coming
- 00:40:48in
- 00:40:50um and I'm sort of making sure they're
- 00:40:54suitable Sam LR usnii news coordinating
- 00:40:58the availabilities for maintenance has
- 00:41:00been tough GFE is often late to need
- 00:41:03Navy is sluggish to M to maintenance
- 00:41:06change orders and repair yards don't
- 00:41:08have enough time to plan how will the
- 00:41:11new nav plan priorities change the
- 00:41:12repair effort status quo I think you
- 00:41:14touched on some of that well let's just
- 00:41:15go into that a little bit um because I
- 00:41:18haven't talked to Sam about this
- 00:41:19specifically but let me call out some
- 00:41:21things that are trending in the right
- 00:41:22direction if I can lock down the
- 00:41:25contract at a minus 20 which means a 120
- 00:41:28days before the availability starts I've
- 00:41:31locked down the contract I've ordered my
- 00:41:33longer leave material and I have it
- 00:41:35available so I can start that's that's
- 00:41:37thing one and it hasn't been it's taken
- 00:41:40a while to get there especially when you
- 00:41:41cross over fiscal years uh but the
- 00:41:44second thing that we talked about just
- 00:41:46yesterday was knocking down the decision
- 00:41:49rights for request for contract changes
- 00:41:52so that means I'm doing work on a ship I
- 00:41:55find a known condition I have to modify
- 00:41:57the contract to address this work or not
- 00:42:00and we have been underway on a pilot
- 00:42:02which it takes a long time to adjudicate
- 00:42:05those changes if you run them all the
- 00:42:06way up the flag pole navc c21
- 00:42:09specifically said let's take this
- 00:42:12threshold below and let it be resolved
- 00:42:14by the project manager which kind of
- 00:42:17knocks down the 30-day L weight to about
- 00:42:19seven days so that's an efficiency of
- 00:42:21Time Savings right we're challenging
- 00:42:24that like how high can we go what should
- 00:42:27the ceiling be here for that decision
- 00:42:28rights let's let's look and make sure
- 00:42:30that we're again looking at time as a
- 00:42:33commodity here not a conston that I can
- 00:42:36be whatever it is so I I think those
- 00:42:38points are well taken uh from Sam but I
- 00:42:40think we've we we're working as we
- 00:42:43squeeze the system to get to 80% we're
- 00:42:46looking for those leverage points that
- 00:42:47make
- 00:42:49sense um I'll try to shorten this one
- 00:42:52but this is from will no last name
- 00:42:55member of Industry
- 00:42:57the Navy has utilized several unmanned
- 00:42:59systems across fourth Fleet fifth Fleet
- 00:43:01and now through throughout the Pacific
- 00:43:04but has yet to budget for many of those
- 00:43:05platforms in the services Palm instead
- 00:43:09the Navy has primarily relied upon
- 00:43:10Congressional plus UPS to fund
- 00:43:12initiatives that are often referenced as
- 00:43:14examples of Navy
- 00:43:15Innovation with 2027 as the focus and
- 00:43:19with pal 27 rapidly approaching Clos
- 00:43:22what can you share about the service's
- 00:43:23intentions to organically budget for
- 00:43:26unmanned systems relevant scale my last
- 00:43:28uh check fact check was we have $6
- 00:43:31billion dollar in the Navy budget for
- 00:43:32unman systems some of that is from
- 00:43:35congressional ads but not all of it uh
- 00:43:39the replicator program you described is
- 00:43:41getting at a thing called
- 00:43:43non-traditional sea denial which is one
- 00:43:46of our nav plan implementation framework
- 00:43:48levers I hope we get a chance to talk
- 00:43:50about that but it is
- 00:43:53a large number of unbanned things that
- 00:43:56can bring an effect to bear as we
- 00:43:59Marshall the fleet and other services to
- 00:44:02support that we're on the clock to
- 00:44:05deliver some capability by the uh in the
- 00:44:09next year and a
- 00:44:10half sometimes I've watched when these
- 00:44:12things come into the Pentagon if they
- 00:44:14come from outside the screen it's like
- 00:44:17reverse baseball you know the the ball
- 00:44:20lands in the Outfield and the
- 00:44:21outfielders run away from the ball so
- 00:44:24sometimes you have to encourage them to
- 00:44:26get the ball
- 00:44:27right and in the case of this
- 00:44:29instantiation of surface vessels we've
- 00:44:31encouraged Admiral Dy to pick up the
- 00:44:33ball who is the n96 and work with
- 00:44:36Admiral mlan to do all the dot Mill PF
- 00:44:39required to put that in that part of
- 00:44:42non-traditional SE denal together so it
- 00:44:44delivers an effect with operators that
- 00:44:47meets the conop and conop of pack Fleet
- 00:44:50but we're doing this in a
- 00:44:51non-traditional manner no pun intended
- 00:44:54meaning we're doing it in parallel so
- 00:44:57we're developing conops while we're
- 00:44:59developing systems while we're
- 00:45:00developing C2 while we're developing
- 00:45:02payload and the system that controls
- 00:45:05them at the same time so it's a little
- 00:45:07clunky and uh and I I want to be
- 00:45:10measured here on delivering a capability
- 00:45:14and not chasing perfect but being
- 00:45:17satisfied with good enough to meet the
- 00:45:19Bell and the timeline so I think that's
- 00:45:21an example of that but to the question
- 00:45:24it's exactly why CNO made this number
- 00:45:27two remote autonomous systems tell me
- 00:45:30the plan team tell me what we're going
- 00:45:32to deliver in 27 for that can supplement
- 00:45:35our carrier strikes in our ESG and then
- 00:45:37build me a road map in this in the
- 00:45:39future that I can explain a hybrid Fleet
- 00:45:41in a in a fairly succinct manner that's
- 00:45:44work for us to do even when I was a nine
- 00:45:47we were platform rich and strategy poor
- 00:45:50we had two resource sponsors sitting
- 00:45:52next to each other in the same directory
- 00:45:55creating different systems that differ
- 00:45:57C2 different Communications can't can't
- 00:45:59do that that's not smart so getting the
- 00:46:03team together here on the end state is
- 00:46:06uh is clearly the call and I think that
- 00:46:08question drives us to that too so Point
- 00:46:12acknowledged yeah and I think there's um
- 00:46:15additional challenges one is the
- 00:46:17integration of unmanned autonomous also
- 00:46:22and man and then the other is the whole
- 00:46:24C2 yes you know to connect everything
- 00:46:27right and then then there's your joint
- 00:46:30aspect as well so and any of these
- 00:46:33things uh Reay that you talk about are
- 00:46:36really complex yeah because they involve
- 00:46:39multiple resource sponsors and multiple
- 00:46:41program managers which isn't the way we
- 00:46:44like to do it right so it requires a
- 00:46:46different construct to focus people to
- 00:46:48deliver a product on a timeline you know
- 00:46:51the the things that c highlights here
- 00:46:54that she got from Almo gild and added
- 00:46:55non-traditional SE she had we used to
- 00:46:57call it the 4x4 it was long range fires
- 00:47:01counter five C isrt which is counter
- 00:47:05targeting contested Logistics and um
- 00:47:09what was the last one terminal defense
- 00:47:12those were the top four that's what we
- 00:47:14needed in the Pacific and they were
- 00:47:16aided by some enabling Technologies like
- 00:47:19AI uh Naval Operational architecture
- 00:47:22live virtual constructive uh um efforts
- 00:47:27and uh those were things that are hard
- 00:47:29to deliver each one of those were
- 00:47:31assigned a single accountable officer to
- 00:47:33work across functional team so if you
- 00:47:35picture the four now five with
- 00:47:38non-traditional SE those are five
- 00:47:40Runners racing to the Finish
- 00:47:42Line they need to get to the Finish Line
- 00:47:45together so I need to tie all their legs
- 00:47:48together and the one that's the slowest
- 00:47:50may need the most investment so I can
- 00:47:52deliver that whole package that's a
- 00:47:55different way of thinking about things
- 00:47:56it's a different different way of
- 00:47:57resourcing things in the Pentagon so to
- 00:48:00me that's an emphasis area for us as
- 00:48:03well um I think you said you hoped that
- 00:48:06you would have the opportunity to talk
- 00:48:07about non-traditional seed denial do you
- 00:48:09want to take the opp I did a little bit
- 00:48:11with this thing Adar is talked about
- 00:48:13hellscape that is a code word for
- 00:48:15non-traditional seed denil but it is
- 00:48:17applying a bunch of things at an area
- 00:48:20that can be produced an effect while our
- 00:48:24traditional Fleet gets uh move forward
- 00:48:28to me that's the kind of 2027 initial
- 00:48:30instantiation that beyond what we're
- 00:48:33doing from our normal unman things what
- 00:48:36sna wants is elements of that into the
- 00:48:39ship into the submarine into the airwing
- 00:48:43and we're pursuing that with mq2 that
- 00:48:46that is the first and foremost thing
- 00:48:47that we need to get right so we can stop
- 00:48:49using fighters to tank our Fighters and
- 00:48:51start using tankers to tank our Fighters
- 00:48:54and once we figure that out I think it
- 00:48:55will open the door wide wide open on how
- 00:48:58we work the airwing with manned and
- 00:49:01unmanned aircraft to have maximum effect
- 00:49:05so to me that's what the CNO is
- 00:49:07signaling us for us to do like lay that
- 00:49:09path out for me Beyond 2027 because it
- 00:49:13again we're not going to sail off the
- 00:49:14edge of the Earth in 2027 we got to
- 00:49:16produce a Navy that's does what our
- 00:49:17nation needs it to do so to me
- 00:49:20nontraditional sea denial is an
- 00:49:22instantiation of that in for a specific
- 00:49:25conflict in the
- 00:49:27Pacific uh but the broader vision is
- 00:49:29this hybrid
- 00:49:32Fleet thank you um here's an interesting
- 00:49:36one Robert rise Palace
- 00:49:39advisers what is your greater worry
- 00:49:41Intelligence on the future of Chinese
- 00:49:44aggression in the Southern Pacific or
- 00:49:47the current condition of the defense
- 00:49:49naaval industrial
- 00:49:51base those are both significant worries
- 00:49:55I don't know that I would rate one above
- 00:49:57the other the defense industrial base
- 00:50:00clearly needs our attention you know
- 00:50:02we've we've made it very efficient and
- 00:50:05we need to make it
- 00:50:06effective uh when you go out and about
- 00:50:09and talk to folks they are all
- 00:50:11struggling with a couple of things a
- 00:50:13second and third tier sub vendors and
- 00:50:15having a robust uh supply chain to help
- 00:50:18them they're suffering from a Workforce
- 00:50:22that is green because a lot of folks
- 00:50:24left and they don't have middle managers
- 00:50:26with 15 years of experience they have
- 00:50:28managers with five years of experience
- 00:50:30and that's hard to make up for those 10
- 00:50:32years so I think there is a real concern
- 00:50:34there but we are after that and
- 00:50:36understand that and thanks thankfully
- 00:50:39with the support of conf Congress and
- 00:50:41our um submarine industrial based which
- 00:50:43will which will be Maritime industrial
- 00:50:45based Investments I think that's super
- 00:50:47important the intelligence is vexing you
- 00:50:51know if you look at China they generally
- 00:50:54exceed what our prediction was and and
- 00:50:56they deliver uh consistently so I feel
- 00:51:01pretty good about the intelligence
- 00:51:02apparatus I feel I'm I'm I'm worried
- 00:51:07about their consistent success they have
- 00:51:09a machine that's different than ours so
- 00:51:11we need to double down on our strengths
- 00:51:13and if you listen to folks talk about
- 00:51:15that some of those strengths could be
- 00:51:16software development and are we using
- 00:51:19that and leveraging that to our maximum
- 00:51:21extent I think we have room to grow
- 00:51:23there yeah so there's a combination of
- 00:51:26things but both of those are significant
- 00:51:28worries
- 00:51:31absolutely um Step carmell president US
- 00:51:34Marine management you've talked about
- 00:51:36you were just talking about supply chain
- 00:51:37you've talked about challenges with
- 00:51:39Munitions what are other logistical
- 00:51:42challenge is the Navy face is the Navy
- 00:51:45facing specifically can you comment on
- 00:51:47challenges with fuel delivery yeah I
- 00:51:50think um again one of the uh 5x4
- 00:51:57is contested Logistics and I used my
- 00:52:00Runner analogy about tying legs together
- 00:52:03because I suspect that the the slowest
- 00:52:05runner in that P is the contested
- 00:52:07Logistics Runner so understanding how we
- 00:52:10distribute our fuel differently how we
- 00:52:12and we're working on that with console
- 00:52:14tankers and a bunch of other things uh I
- 00:52:17I think where we keep our fuel in the
- 00:52:20Pacific is an important thing that Ado
- 00:52:22paparo is working on and Ado Kor because
- 00:52:25we're out of the Red Hill business and
- 00:52:27distributing that uh differently the
- 00:52:29Marine Corps is uh very aggressive in
- 00:52:33investigating things like fuel bladders
- 00:52:35that can remain kind of sunken and and
- 00:52:38brought to the surface when needed so
- 00:52:41the ability to kind of distribute that
- 00:52:43differently is an important uh skill set
- 00:52:46for us so uh that is definitely part of
- 00:52:50that because this fight is going to be
- 00:52:51long and the Pacific is huge so being
- 00:52:54able to refuel and sustain eles is is uh
- 00:52:58things that we have to continue to get
- 00:53:01after well unfortunately we have time
- 00:53:03for one more question and I've got like
- 00:53:0617 so I'm going to pick one um Mike
- 00:53:11Hogan the Atlantic Council can you
- 00:53:13clarify a timeline for the for enhancing
- 00:53:16long-term Advantage goal for the
- 00:53:18enhancing long-term Advantage goal of
- 00:53:20C's nav plan and explain what right
- 00:53:23looks like in the end state so her go
- 00:53:26goal in the nav plan is
- 00:53:282027 that isn't just because that's the
- 00:53:31end of her term it's because our one of
- 00:53:34our potential adversaries is signaled
- 00:53:37that's the point you need to be ready so
- 00:53:40um a couple things we don't want to
- 00:53:43optimize for 2027 and not do anything
- 00:53:47else right so I use an example which is
- 00:53:50familiar to some people in this room
- 00:53:52called Navy integrated Fire Control
- 00:53:53counter a and at a at a reason able
- 00:53:56unclass level from the sea and involveed
- 00:53:58four elements an e2d Baseline n
- 00:54:01Destroyer an sm6 and a uh CC data link
- 00:54:07and the initial instantiation of that
- 00:54:09was an increment uh that delivered some
- 00:54:11degree of capability I can take on X
- 00:54:14targets at X range as we built that
- 00:54:17system out right there were advances in
- 00:54:20the radar for the e2d and the missile
- 00:54:22and the weapon system that allowed us to
- 00:54:24achieve X Plus targets X Plus range in a
- 00:54:27different manner so to me 2027 is the
- 00:54:31focus we owe it to uh the fleet
- 00:54:33commander to tell him in this case admir
- 00:54:36Kaylor what we can deliver by 2027
- 00:54:38across those those elements that I
- 00:54:41described but we also need to keep the
- 00:54:43machine running right because I need to
- 00:54:45go increase in the step function of
- 00:54:47improvement on what I can do next and
- 00:54:49that could be 2028 it could be 2029
- 00:54:52depending on how those things play and
- 00:54:53What technological advancements we can
- 00:54:55make so 2027 for a reason optimized so
- 00:54:58we're ready the CNO is not shy it's
- 00:55:02about war fighting all those things are
- 00:55:04about war fighting and Warf fighter
- 00:55:06Advantage so 2027 is that Focus that
- 00:55:10that distillation but the machine is
- 00:55:13going to keep running after that and
- 00:55:15United States Navy is going to be ready
- 00:55:16to go yeah oh great um thank you to
- 00:55:21everyone for all the the great questions
- 00:55:23sorry we couldn't get to all of them but
- 00:55:25thank you adal k will be for your
- 00:55:27service thanks for what you're doing
- 00:55:29there in in the Pentagon we couldn't
- 00:55:31have a better more capable officer uh as
- 00:55:34the vice chief of Naval operations so
- 00:55:36thank you for all you do thanks thank
- 00:55:38you
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