Why it's more dangerous to have a camera than a weapon in Sudan

00:13:19
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z_wtaXBZUnA

Resumen

TLDRThe video sheds light on the humanitarian crisis in Sudan, which is often underreported in international media. It highlights the ongoing conflict between Sudan's military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which has led to widespread displacement and severe humanitarian issues like malnutrition and disease outbreaks. UNICEF reports the killing of at least 13 children in recent airstrikes, showcasing the gravity of the situation. External actors, notably the UAE, are alleged to support militias, aggravating the conflict further. The lack of international awareness is highlighted, with polls showing limited knowledge among Americans about the crisis. Sudanese artist Khaled ala discusses how difficult and dangerous it is to report from Sudan due to restrictions and risks imposed by military factions. He also portrays the influence of regional powers in exacerbating the conflict through his art. The video calls for international diplomatic efforts to help end the suffering and restore peace.

Para llevar

  • 🚨 Humanitarian crisis with widespread displacement in Sudan.
  • 📰 Limited media coverage due to restrictions and dangers in reporting.
  • 💔 Severe food shortages leading people to eat dirt and leaves.
  • 🩺 Major health issues due to non-functional facilities.
  • 🔫 External influences, notably UAE's involvement in the conflict.
  • 🎨 Artist Khaled ala uses art to highlight Sudan's crisis.
  • 🔍 Low international awareness, especially in the US.
  • 🤝 Call for diplomatic pressure to help resolve the situation.
  • 🏃‍♀️ Thousands displaced and struggling with basic needs.
  • 🌍 Regional powers playing puppeteers in Sudan's crisis.

Cronología

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    UNICEF recently reported that at least 13 children were killed and four others injured in air strikes in Sudan, a situation which has been underreported in the media. Sudan's troubles began in 2019 when a democratic transition was disrupted by the military and the RSF, leading to a war causing widespread displacement and humanitarian crisis. Despite severe conditions, such as malnutrition and health facility breakdowns, global awareness is low, with many Americans unaware of the crisis in Sudan.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:13:19

    The conflict in Sudan is further complicated by a lack of reliable news due to restrictions on journalists and internet blackouts, with misinformation aggravating the situation. External influences, particularly from the UAE supporting RSF against the Sudanese Army, further fuel the conflict. Despite official claims for democratic transitions, Sudanese people find themselves caught between distrustful military promises and manipulative external powers. Pressure on these foreign supporters, like the UAE, could potentially influence the conflict resolution.

Mapa mental

Vídeo de preguntas y respuestas

  • What is the current situation in Sudan?

    Sudan is facing a severe humanitarian crisis due to ongoing conflict, with widespread displacement, health crises, and lack of media coverage.

  • Who is responsible for the conflict in Sudan?

    The conflict involves Sudan's military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), with external influences from countries like the UAE.

  • Why is there little media coverage of the Sudan crisis?

    The media coverage is limited due to journalist restrictions, targeted violence, and internet blackouts by military forces.

  • How are Sudanese people coping with the conflict?

    Many are struggling with severe health issues, displacement, and scarcity of resources, sometimes resorting to eating dirt and leaves.

  • What role have external countries played in Sudan's conflict?

    Countries like the UAE have been allegedly supporting militias, influencing the conflict dynamically.

  • What can international communities do to help Sudan?

    Applying diplomatic pressure and cutting off weapons supplies to the militias could potentially help in resolving the conflict.

  • How is the artist Khaled ala involved with the Sudan crisis?

    Khaled ala uses his art to highlight the crisis and communicate the complex situation to the international audience.

  • What are Sudanese people's views on the military's power transfer claims?

    Many Sudanese do not trust the military's promises and feel external intervention is necessary to end the conflict.

  • How does the public's awareness of the Sudan crisis vary internationally?

    Surveys indicate that a significant number of people in countries like the U.S. have limited knowledge about the situation in Sudan.

  • What are some of the major health issues in Sudan?

    Sudan is suffering from malnutrition and disease outbreaks like cholera, with over 75% of health facilities non-operational.

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  • 00:00:00
    at least 13 kids were killed and four
  • 00:00:02
    others were injured in air strikes
  • 00:00:04
    recently according to UNICEF the
  • 00:00:06
    location not Lebanon not occupied
  • 00:00:09
    Palestine but Sudan yes the genocide
  • 00:00:12
    that gets little to no coverage in
  • 00:00:14
    today's media because of that here is a
  • 00:00:17
    short refresher in 2019 Sudan was
  • 00:00:19
    supposed to welcome a new era of
  • 00:00:21
    democracy after overthrowing then
  • 00:00:23
    dictator in Chief Omar Al Basher two
  • 00:00:25
    years later however it all fell apart
  • 00:00:27
    when Sudan's military together with the
  • 00:00:28
    paramilitary rapid support forces the
  • 00:00:31
    rsf for short arrested the country's
  • 00:00:33
    primee Minister and threw civilians out
  • 00:00:35
    of their power sharing agreement that
  • 00:00:37
    top chair however was not big enough for
  • 00:00:39
    both groups as the Army and the rsf
  • 00:00:42
    started a war that continues to kill
  • 00:00:43
    thousands while displacing Millions
  • 00:00:45
    we've talked about humanitarian crisis
  • 00:00:47
    on this show several times before but to
  • 00:00:49
    give you an idea of how bad the
  • 00:00:51
    situation is in Sudan right now Reuters
  • 00:00:53
    reported just recently that residents
  • 00:00:56
    displaced by fighting or under siege in
  • 00:00:58
    their homes have resorted to eating dirt
  • 00:01:01
    and
  • 00:01:02
    leaves yes dirt and leaves and look as I
  • 00:01:05
    said before it didn't get this bad only
  • 00:01:07
    recently it's been this bad for months
  • 00:01:09
    we just haven't been paying attention in
  • 00:01:11
    February the Associated Press reported
  • 00:01:13
    that 13 children died of die of
  • 00:01:15
    malnutrition each day at a camp for the
  • 00:01:18
    displaced in Northern darur more than
  • 00:01:20
    75% of health facilities are out of
  • 00:01:22
    operation more than 20,000 cases of
  • 00:01:24
    color recorded this year alone people
  • 00:01:26
    have no idea across the world that this
  • 00:01:28
    is happening in Sudan in fact according
  • 00:01:30
    to a new poll by data for Progress here
  • 00:01:33
    in the United States when Americans were
  • 00:01:34
    asked how much they knew about what was
  • 00:01:36
    happening in Sudan 36% said they knew a
  • 00:01:39
    little 59% said nothing at all well
  • 00:01:43
    joining me on this show today is someone
  • 00:01:44
    that knows a lot more about what is
  • 00:01:46
    happening in Sudan Khaled ala is a
  • 00:01:48
    Sudanese artist producer writer and
  • 00:01:51
    Soros fellow and he joins me now from
  • 00:01:53
    Italy KH thanks so much uh for coming on
  • 00:01:56
    the show um people don't know very much
  • 00:01:59
    about what has happening in Sudan as I
  • 00:02:00
    mentioned the polling shows that
  • 00:02:02
    Americans are pretty ignorant about it
  • 00:02:04
    we know the Army a few weeks ago
  • 00:02:06
    launched a major offensive to regain
  • 00:02:07
    territory in the capital in in carum
  • 00:02:09
    that they lost to the rsf but just big
  • 00:02:12
    picture how bad are things right now in
  • 00:02:15
    Sudan as a whole given so much focus is
  • 00:02:18
    on Gaza Lebanon Ukraine uh it's it's big
  • 00:02:22
    picture and small picture is very bad in
  • 00:02:24
    Sudan right now uh in terms of the um
  • 00:02:27
    it's it's basically a displacement
  • 00:02:30
    um a hugee displacement situation crisis
  • 00:02:34
    uh we have a Health crisis uh we have uh
  • 00:02:36
    epidemics like a lot of colera right now
  • 00:02:38
    is is is turning up there's uh not
  • 00:02:41
    enough hospitals for everyone it's it's
  • 00:02:43
    it's a really bad situation um in all
  • 00:02:46
    areas of Sudan even even in the safe
  • 00:02:49
    areas of where the Army is located and
  • 00:02:52
    of course the ignorance about Sudan
  • 00:02:54
    abroad is partly manufactured by the
  • 00:02:57
    military and the militias because they
  • 00:02:59
    as in Gaza have blocked journalists from
  • 00:03:01
    going into places they have targeted
  • 00:03:03
    journalists they've killed journalists
  • 00:03:04
    detained journalists done internet
  • 00:03:07
    blackouts it's very hard for people to
  • 00:03:09
    find out what's happening on the ground
  • 00:03:10
    in Sudan how do people like yourself
  • 00:03:12
    people in the diaspora how do they keep
  • 00:03:14
    touch with family friends back home how
  • 00:03:15
    do you get updates as to what's going on
  • 00:03:17
    how hard is it it's it's extremely hard
  • 00:03:21
    it's extremely hard uh one of my friends
  • 00:03:23
    who recently uh moved from the rsf areas
  • 00:03:26
    to the uh the safe Army areas he said
  • 00:03:29
    it's more dangerous to have a camera
  • 00:03:31
    than to have a weapon wow in in in the
  • 00:03:34
    rsf areas so that's that's one of the
  • 00:03:36
    main reasons why there's not enough
  • 00:03:38
    footage coming out of of of Sudan and
  • 00:03:40
    sadly because you know news at the end
  • 00:03:42
    of the day became entertainment and you
  • 00:03:43
    need to be killed in four four four you
  • 00:03:45
    know for the 4G or whatever it's called
  • 00:03:47
    to to 4K for you to be um you know uh
  • 00:03:51
    broadcasted and that's and that's one of
  • 00:03:53
    the issues so um there's there's lack of
  • 00:03:57
    footage coming out because it's it's
  • 00:03:58
    very dangerous to have camera
  • 00:04:00
    and there's not a lot of people that
  • 00:04:02
    feel safe uh to be in Sudan there's very
  • 00:04:05
    brave journalists right now you know you
  • 00:04:07
    can you can count them in one hand
  • 00:04:09
    basically journalist from Al jaer
  • 00:04:10
    journalist from Al Arabia that are
  • 00:04:12
    located in Kum right now but it's it's
  • 00:04:14
    it's it's incredibly hard to find any
  • 00:04:17
    source of credible news and uh that
  • 00:04:19
    makes even the situation worse because
  • 00:04:21
    the the the war became kind of a media
  • 00:04:24
    War uh between the videos that the rsf
  • 00:04:26
    soldiers uh shoot about themselves and
  • 00:04:28
    the videos that the army solders sh
  • 00:04:30
    about themselves so this is all you got
  • 00:04:31
    and it's basically WhatsApp family
  • 00:04:34
    groups yes and of course the distrust
  • 00:04:36
    between the rsf and the Army is so high
  • 00:04:38
    that the price is being paid by innocent
  • 00:04:40
    civilians caught in the middle um a
  • 00:04:42
    recent un fact-f finding Mission found
  • 00:04:43
    that 63 out of 65 people Tried by Army
  • 00:04:47
    convened Courts for working for the rsf
  • 00:04:49
    were actually Aid workers and
  • 00:04:52
    activists absolutely absolutely I mean
  • 00:04:55
    that you really don't know what is the
  • 00:04:57
    truth and it's it's exactly the same
  • 00:05:00
    situation that is happening everywhere
  • 00:05:02
    else it's it's um you know very uh kind
  • 00:05:06
    of even football holigans uh kind of
  • 00:05:08
    looking at the war you know if you're
  • 00:05:10
    with the Army you're 100% with the Army
  • 00:05:12
    no matter how many people they killed no
  • 00:05:14
    matter how many mistakes they make they
  • 00:05:16
    still cheer for the Army if you were the
  • 00:05:18
    rsf it doesn't matter if they are you
  • 00:05:20
    know genocidal it doesn't matter if
  • 00:05:22
    they're killing innocent people if
  • 00:05:23
    doesn't matter if they're shooting at
  • 00:05:24
    schools and hospitals they're still with
  • 00:05:26
    the rsf it's it's incredible and that
  • 00:05:29
    again back to the lack of real trusted
  • 00:05:32
    news coming out of Sudan KH you of
  • 00:05:34
    course are an artist and you use your
  • 00:05:36
    art to tell the story of Sudan in ways
  • 00:05:38
    that word simply cannot um the war in
  • 00:05:41
    Sudan is one with several players
  • 00:05:42
    involved from outside of the country uh
  • 00:05:45
    you displayed so much of the that aspect
  • 00:05:47
    of the story in a drawing that you
  • 00:05:49
    posted uh in August that we're putting
  • 00:05:51
    up on screen could you explain to our
  • 00:05:53
    audience the meaning behind this piece
  • 00:05:55
    and give us some of the background on
  • 00:05:57
    the actors playing puppeteers in all of
  • 00:06:00
    this I mean it's it's really the same
  • 00:06:03
    players uh in the whole region right you
  • 00:06:06
    have you have two teams you have the the
  • 00:06:08
    of course from the Arab Spring until
  • 00:06:11
    today uh these two teams have learned to
  • 00:06:15
    um how to play the game sadly and uh in
  • 00:06:19
    Sudan because the revolution happened in
  • 00:06:21
    Sudan in
  • 00:06:22
    2013 and uh and later on again and then
  • 00:06:25
    again finally in 2019 with the
  • 00:06:28
    revolution so uh when the revolution
  • 00:06:31
    happened I think uh the
  • 00:06:33
    counterrevolution forces whether it's
  • 00:06:34
    you know the Saudis the emiratis the the
  • 00:06:37
    the Egyptians on one side really kind of
  • 00:06:41
    um were ready to see what the next move
  • 00:06:44
    is right so they did the same moves that
  • 00:06:47
    they did in Yemen they did in Libya they
  • 00:06:49
    did in Egypt yeah it's the same scenario
  • 00:06:53
    right so they put on a a
  • 00:06:55
    military uh uh uh two leaders of the
  • 00:06:58
    military and and uh military Council uh
  • 00:07:02
    they put the civilians that they would
  • 00:07:03
    like to see um on the table the ones
  • 00:07:06
    they don't like to see are pushed out
  • 00:07:08
    and they create of course the lack of
  • 00:07:10
    media the we saw the you know the the
  • 00:07:12
    war on uh Twitter uh the fake accounts
  • 00:07:15
    the the troll Farms it's exactly the
  • 00:07:18
    same thing that keeps happening every
  • 00:07:21
    time right and uh they played a a big
  • 00:07:24
    role in the in the way that uh the war
  • 00:07:27
    tend up today and uh how it happened and
  • 00:07:31
    where it happened it's literally they're
  • 00:07:33
    reading from the same
  • 00:07:34
    book I mean one country in particular
  • 00:07:36
    that even American politicians are now
  • 00:07:38
    singling out in Congress is the UAE
  • 00:07:40
    which is an ally of the US United Arab
  • 00:07:41
    Emirates which has been supporting
  • 00:07:43
    militias on the ground what do you make
  • 00:07:45
    of the role of a country like the UAE
  • 00:07:47
    when it comes to the fighting on the
  • 00:07:49
    ground in
  • 00:07:52
    Sudan I mean of course they're denying
  • 00:07:54
    it but everybody knows it there were
  • 00:07:56
    there were weapons found and even before
  • 00:07:58
    the war had started they have took on
  • 00:08:01
    hamiti as their kind of child prodige
  • 00:08:04
    their next ha you know and what they
  • 00:08:06
    wanted to do I think with HTI was avoid
  • 00:08:09
    that the mistake that they've done in
  • 00:08:11
    Yemen uh they didn't want to create
  • 00:08:14
    another houthi so they got thei on their
  • 00:08:16
    side and ouri was basically right so
  • 00:08:19
    they have him on his side they grew him
  • 00:08:21
    they grew his forces he was fighting the
  • 00:08:23
    war for in Yemen for them they had so
  • 00:08:25
    many plans for them because at the end
  • 00:08:27
    of the day he was uh Young he was
  • 00:08:29
    ambitious and this is really what uh the
  • 00:08:32
    Arab Spring or the young people want
  • 00:08:34
    everywhere right in in the region a
  • 00:08:36
    young person and uh so they wanted him
  • 00:08:40
    you know PR uh there was a a Canadian uh
  • 00:08:44
    company run by an exmad that was doing a
  • 00:08:48
    whole lot of whitewashing for HTI even
  • 00:08:50
    though he is the same person that
  • 00:08:52
    committed uh the 2003 and 2006 genocides
  • 00:08:55
    in in Dar
  • 00:08:56
    War all of that disappeared you know and
  • 00:08:59
    then he was a new person and then the
  • 00:09:02
    the emiratis basically kind of made him
  • 00:09:04
    play this this new role of the Savior uh
  • 00:09:07
    after after uh the Revolution and when
  • 00:09:11
    uh the when the when the war started you
  • 00:09:14
    know when the war started they basically
  • 00:09:15
    were behind them they uh they had an and
  • 00:09:19
    in the in in the in the surrounding
  • 00:09:21
    countries as well so they had an airport
  • 00:09:23
    in Chad that delivers weapons and of
  • 00:09:26
    course they have uh um the on the other
  • 00:09:30
    side so they were basically surrounding
  • 00:09:32
    it from from all sides and this kind of
  • 00:09:34
    now broke Sudan into different players
  • 00:09:35
    so you have uh the libyans the chadin uh
  • 00:09:39
    on one side and of course you have Ahmed
  • 00:09:41
    in Ethiopia on one side and then you
  • 00:09:42
    have the Egyptians who want more um the
  • 00:09:45
    Army than uh than the rsf because the
  • 00:09:49
    the the Sudanese Army and the the the
  • 00:09:50
    Egyptian Army always work together it
  • 00:09:52
    was always an extension of each other
  • 00:09:54
    and they see um HTI as more of um more
  • 00:10:00
    of chaos than than what the Army is
  • 00:10:02
    supposed to represent which is more of
  • 00:10:04
    just securing the area making sure that
  • 00:10:07
    U you know you mentioned the army during
  • 00:10:10
    his speech at the UN General Assembly in
  • 00:10:12
    New York recently Sudan's military
  • 00:10:13
    leader Abdul Fat Al bran he claimed that
  • 00:10:16
    the military is still committed to a
  • 00:10:17
    transfer of power to an elected
  • 00:10:19
    government a coalition government if
  • 00:10:20
    need be uh with the prerequisite being
  • 00:10:22
    the complete disarmament of this militia
  • 00:10:24
    the rsf the withdrawal of their forces
  • 00:10:27
    do the people of Sudan if I can even
  • 00:10:29
    make a sweeping Claim about such a big
  • 00:10:31
    group of people do they trust the
  • 00:10:33
    current government the military to bring
  • 00:10:35
    an end to this war and do you think any
  • 00:10:36
    of that can even happen do they think it
  • 00:10:38
    can happen without external
  • 00:10:42
    intervention most of the people of
  • 00:10:44
    Sudan most of the people that had to
  • 00:10:46
    escape Sudan are now very happy with the
  • 00:10:50
    advancements that the Army is making not
  • 00:10:52
    because we love the Army but because of
  • 00:10:54
    we know how dangerous the rsf is and
  • 00:10:58
    what and how they're back by the UAE
  • 00:11:00
    with and we see the situation that any
  • 00:11:02
    country that was backed by the UAE
  • 00:11:03
    whether it's uh Egypt or Libya we see we
  • 00:11:05
    see what happens the country divides and
  • 00:11:08
    then you you you know you lived under
  • 00:11:09
    the good dictator for you know we don't
  • 00:11:11
    know how how long uh so most of the Army
  • 00:11:15
    is willing um and kind of cheering for
  • 00:11:19
    uh most of the country is kind of
  • 00:11:20
    cheering for the Army right now because
  • 00:11:22
    they know that if the Army wins we're
  • 00:11:24
    going right back to the street to fight
  • 00:11:26
    that Army it's not it's not for the love
  • 00:11:28
    of the army yeah right and and this is
  • 00:11:30
    it's it's a small thing that happened
  • 00:11:32
    less of
  • 00:11:33
    two people from the old regime came back
  • 00:11:36
    to Port Sudan where the Army uh where
  • 00:11:38
    it's basically the new capital Now And
  • 00:11:41
    the rsf tried to make that as see the
  • 00:11:43
    old regime is coming back they're part
  • 00:11:44
    of the part of the Army and the whole
  • 00:11:47
    the internet the Sudanese internet came
  • 00:11:49
    back and said we are still for the
  • 00:11:52
    revolution we don't care if they come
  • 00:11:54
    back we will still fight them we are
  • 00:11:56
    here for December and we will still be
  • 00:11:59
    here for
  • 00:12:00
    debly last question just sticking to the
  • 00:12:02
    issue of intervention that same data for
  • 00:12:04
    Progress poll I cited a moment ago asked
  • 00:12:07
    Americans what they think their
  • 00:12:08
    country's role should be in Sudan 51%
  • 00:12:11
    said the US should help end the war
  • 00:12:12
    through diplomatic efforts 133% said
  • 00:12:15
    they should do the same using military
  • 00:12:16
    efforts what role if any can the US play
  • 00:12:19
    in bringing the war to an end in
  • 00:12:22
    Sudan I think just putting pressure real
  • 00:12:25
    pressure would would would really end
  • 00:12:28
    this war
  • 00:12:29
    uh at the end of the day the the UAE
  • 00:12:32
    should be pressured into stopping uh
  • 00:12:35
    supplying weapons to the rsf right and
  • 00:12:38
    the Army I think will sit down if if
  • 00:12:41
    they feel that the the rsf doesn't have
  • 00:12:43
    enough power uh to fight them for longer
  • 00:12:46
    if there is real pressure put on both
  • 00:12:49
    the Army and the rsf and their suppliers
  • 00:12:51
    this war will stop we can only hope khed
  • 00:12:54
    Al thank you so much for coming on the
  • 00:12:56
    show and enlightening us appreciate your
  • 00:12:59
    time thank you very much for having me
  • 00:13:02
    did you like this video don't forget to
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    subscribe to this YouTube channel and
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Etiquetas
  • Sudan
  • crisis
  • conflict
  • media coverage
  • humanitarian
  • RSF
  • military
  • UAE
  • displacement
  • health crisis