Tafseer Surah Al-Kahf | Ep5 | The story of Musa and Khidr | Shaykh Abdullahi Hussein

00:55:29
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzYEyTbC4cw

Résumé

TLDRIn this gathering, the speaker reflects on a past lesson by discussing the story of Prophet Musa (Moses) and his quest to learn from the knowledgeable prophet Al-Khidr. The narrative highlights three critical incidents: the damaging of a ship, the killing of a boy, and the rebuilding of a wall—each serving a greater purpose as revealed later. The speaker emphasizes the necessity of humility in pursuing knowledge, the importance of righteous behavior, and the benefits that righteousness brings to families. He concludes with practical lessons, encouraging patience, understanding, and forgiveness in relationships, as well as the virtue of seeking knowledge.

A retenir

  • ✨ The journey of seeking knowledge is vital.
  • 👥 Each incident in Musa's journey has profound wisdom.
  • 🛠️ Kindness leads to better conditions for future generations.
  • 🎓 Righteousness benefits not just the individual but their family too.
  • ⚖️ Avoid rushing to judgment about others' actions.
  • 💞 Give second chances and look for the best in others.

Chronologie

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The gathering begins with a prayer for blessings and unity among the attendees. There is a recap of last week's lesson which focused on the transient nature of worldly life, illustrated through the metaphor of a plant, and the emphasis on enduring good deeds over material possessions.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    The discussion continues with the importance of conducting five daily prayers and remembering Allah as a more valuable pursuit than wealth and worldly adornments. The lesson reiterates that the Day of Judgment will reveal the truth of one's earthly actions, highlighting the significance of the Quran's teachings in this context.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    The speaker shares insights into the opposition faced by the prophets, where disbelievers often require physical proof of divine punishment before they would believe. The role of prophets was to provide good tidings and warnings, as well as to confront the misguided with the truth of their actions as documented by Allah.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    A reminder is given about the consequences for those who ignore divine reminders, citing three punishments: a sealed heart, deafness to truth, and being left unguided by the prophet. This week’s focus will delve into the story of Prophet Musa (Moses) and the lessons drawn from his experiences with a wise servant of Allah.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    The narrative begins when Musa is trying to find a knowledgeable man, instructed by Allah to seek him at the junction of two seas. This journey symbolizes the pursuit of knowledge and determination, emphasizing that seeking knowledge may require significant effort and perseverance from individuals regardless of their status, including prophets themselves.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:00

    Reaching the destination, Musa and his companion forget the fish they need to identify their meeting point. This forgetfulness illustrates the importance of patience and attentiveness while pursuing spiritual goals, as they must retrace their steps to find the knowledgeable servant, who is revealed to be Al-Khidr.

  • 00:30:00 - 00:35:00

    Musa expresses his desire to accompany Al-Khidr to learn from him, but Al-Khidr warns him of the trials they will soon face, cautioning that Musa will struggle to understand. Musa promises to be patient, demonstrating the character trait of humility in seeking knowledge.

  • 00:35:00 - 00:40:00

    Al-Khidr lays down a condition for their journey: Musa must refrain from questioning him. This establishes a framework for their travels, allowing Musa to observe and learn without premature judgments or interruptions that could hinder the learning process.

  • 00:40:00 - 00:45:00

    During their journey, Al-Khidr performs three significant actions: damaging a ship to prevent its seizure by a tyrannical king, killing a boy to preserve the faith of his parents, and repairing a crumbling wall to protect the treasure of orphaned children. Each act appears harsh or incomprehensible to Musa, illustrating the necessity for deeper understanding of divine wisdom that is often beyond human perception.

  • 00:45:00 - 00:50:00

    With each action taken by Al-Khidr, Musa's impatience leads him to question, disobeying the set condition. Eventually, Al-Khidr clarifies the wisdom behind each action, revealing the greater picture and reinforcing the value of patience and understanding in the journey of learning and faith.

  • 00:50:00 - 00:55:29

    In conclusion, the session emphasizes the qualities of seeking knowledge with sincerity, reflecting on the importance of acting on beneficial knowledge, the virtues of righteousness, and extending understanding and mercy towards others. The gathering ends with a prayer for guidance and an invitation to enjoy a communal meal following the lessons learned.

Afficher plus

Carte mentale

Vidéo Q&R

  • What is the significance of the junction of the two seas?

    It is the meeting point where Prophet Musa seeks knowledge from Prophet Al-Khidr.

  • What are the three incidents that Musa witnesses?

    1. Al-Khidr damages a ship. 2. He kills a young boy. 3. He rebuilds a wall.

  • What does the speaker say about seeking knowledge?

    Seeking knowledge is highly virtuous and should be pursued with humility.

  • What is the lesson from the incident of the ship?

    The ship belonged to poor people and was damaged to protect it from an oppressive king.

  • Why was the young boy killed?

    To prevent his righteous parents from potentially losing their faith due to their attachment to him.

  • What does the rebuilding of the wall signify?

    It preserved the treasure of two orphans, highlighting the importance of protecting their wealth.

  • What is a key takeaway about judging others?

    One should give others the benefit of the doubt and not rush to conclusions.

  • How does Allah reward the righteous?

    They and their families benefit from their righteousness on the Day of Judgment.

  • What practical advice is given regarding relationships?

    Give each other chances and don’t rush to cancel one another.

  • What final invitation does the speaker extend?

    He encourages everyone to stay for food after the lesson.

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  • 00:00:18
    welcome home guys it's good to see you
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    as
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    usual ask Allah that he makes this
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    Gathering a blessed a blessed Gathering
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    and that he unites us just as he United
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    us today that he unites us the highest
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    rank
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    of as usual before we start and commence
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    with the lesson we do a quick recap um
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    last week we covered um from
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    verse when Allah gives the example of
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    this dun and he Compares it to the plant
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    and how short of a life and how how its
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    life is so short um likewise the dun
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    its life is very temporary and Allah he
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    mentions the plant it will die and the
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    wind will blow it left and right and
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    then we briefly spoke about the
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    adornment of this dun and how Allah
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    mentioned that wealth and children and
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    women and having Treasures from this
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    world gold and silver are all from the
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    adornment of this world and that what's
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    more beneficial and what lasts longer
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    is and we mentioned what was the
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    Everlasting Good Deeds what did we
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    mention five prayers mentioned the five
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    da prayers that's one
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    interpretation he forgot
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    okay who what else other than
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    Muhammad the the remembrance of Allah
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    subhana tala saying Subhan Allah
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    alhamdulillah that is more valuable
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    then Gathering wealth and and and saving
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    up and all that kind of stuff uh then we
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    we then we spoke about uh the day of
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    judgment and how Allah will blow away
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    the
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    mountains and we will make the earth
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    flat and he will resurrect us and it
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    will be said to those who used to deny
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    the day of
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    Resurrection you have come to us you
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    have returned back to us just as the way
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    you have been created from day one then
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    we spoke about uh how their records will
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    be placed in front of them and they will
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    be very very anxious about that which is
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    in it and they will say after reading
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    it what is the matter with this
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    book it doesn't leave anything minor or
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    major except that it documents it then
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    we spoke about andan and we gave a a
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    brief um history about who Shan is and
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    Allah mentioned how El was arrogant to
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    postrate to
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    Adam and how he caused Adam Alam to be
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    kicked out of Jenna and how he believed
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    to be better than our father Adam and
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    then Allah
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    said are you going to take and his
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    offspring after knowing who he is as a
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    master that you follow and you obey when
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    he says go left and go
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    right uh that we spoke about
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    um and how the the criminals when they
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    see the Hellfire being dragged and we
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    said the the the the Hellfire has 70,000
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    ropes each rope is being dragged by
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    70,000 angels and when they witness that
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    they will know for a fact that they will
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    enter the Hellfire and that end of
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    itself is a punishment from Allah before
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    they enter the the major punishment then
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    we spoke about how the Quran has so many
  • 00:03:57
    benefits and so many lessons within it
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    and the human being is the most
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    argumentative and then we touched we
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    touched upon briefly the culture of the
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    qur and how they were and Allah said
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    nothing will stop them to believe the
  • 00:04:15
    Quran and and the prophet sallallahu
  • 00:04:16
    alaihi wasallam except if their two
  • 00:04:19
    requests was accepted what was those two
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    requests they will not
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    believe except if two things were two
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    wishes were were fulfilled what were
  • 00:04:31
    those two
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    wishes now they said that until we meet
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    the fate and see the Fate that those
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    Nations that came before us they faced
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    until we see it for our ownselves we
  • 00:04:44
    won't believe
  • 00:04:46
    and and until we confront the
  • 00:04:49
    punishments ourselves then we will
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    believe and then we mentioned how The
  • 00:04:54
    Messengers and the prophets they had two
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    main roles they were U they used they
  • 00:04:58
    would give Glad Tidings and they would
  • 00:05:00
    give warnings and the disbelievers they
  • 00:05:03
    would dispute the prophet sallallah
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    alaihi debate with the prophet sallah
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    alaihi not to attain the truth but
  • 00:05:08
    rather to find loopholes and try to um
  • 00:05:12
    prove that the religion is false um and
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    then we spoke about how oppressive is
  • 00:05:18
    the one who when he is reminded by the
  • 00:05:21
    verses of Allah and he turns
  • 00:05:24
    away Allah punishes him with three
  • 00:05:27
    things what are those three things
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    when he is reminded and he turns away
  • 00:05:33
    from the reminder there are three
  • 00:05:34
    punishments for that
  • 00:05:36
    individual number one Allah puts a veil
  • 00:05:39
    over his heart number
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    two they will they're
  • 00:05:45
    unable they will be unable to understand
  • 00:05:48
    and hear so they will also be deaf
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    that's the second one and the
  • 00:05:54
    third the third point the third uh
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    punishment is even if the prophet
  • 00:05:59
    sallallahu alaihi wasallam tried to
  • 00:06:01
    guide
  • 00:06:03
    them they would never be
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    guided in this week we will go through
  • 00:06:09
    the story of
  • 00:06:11
    M and we will try to draw some lessons
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    and reflect upon those verses and before
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    that
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    insh will recite those verses
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    [Music]
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    m
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    for
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    [Music]
  • 00:07:38
    [Music]
  • 00:07:58
    for for
  • 00:08:08
    [Music]
  • 00:08:35
    [Music]
  • 00:08:58
    in
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    [Music]
  • 00:09:28
    for for
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    in
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    [Music]
  • 00:10:58
    for
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    for
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    for for
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    [Music]
  • 00:12:42
    he
  • 00:12:52
    says Allah said regarding him remember
  • 00:12:55
    when mam said to his young his assistant
  • 00:13:00
    who was
  • 00:13:01
    called he was also a prophet from Allah
  • 00:13:04
    subhah
  • 00:13:06
    waala when M said
  • 00:13:13
    to I will not give up until I reach the
  • 00:13:17
    junction of the two
  • 00:13:18
    Seas what is the significance about this
  • 00:13:21
    two this this the junction of these two
  • 00:13:23
    Seas bukari IM bukari mentions and he
  • 00:13:26
    reports a Hadith reported by
  • 00:13:30
    that the prophet sallallahu alai
  • 00:13:31
    wasallam said explaining this story M
  • 00:13:34
    and he mentions that
  • 00:13:37
    M he stood up one day and he delivered a
  • 00:13:41
    and whilst he was delivering the to Ben
  • 00:13:45
    a man stood up and he asked him yeah mus
  • 00:13:50
    who is the most knowledgeable person on
  • 00:13:52
    the face of the Earth and M he responded
  • 00:13:55
    and he said I am the most knowledgeable
  • 00:13:57
    person on the face of the Earth and
  • 00:13:59
    Allah rebuked him for that because he
  • 00:14:02
    didn't attribute that knowledge to Allah
  • 00:14:04
    subhanahu wa taala and then he informed
  • 00:14:08
    himat he informed M that there is a man
  • 00:14:12
    who is more knowledgeable than you so M
  • 00:14:14
    he responded and he said Ya Allah where
  • 00:14:17
    can I find this man or how can I reach
  • 00:14:20
    this man so Allah informed him and he
  • 00:14:23
    said to him head towards the junction of
  • 00:14:25
    the two seas and make sure you take a
  • 00:14:27
    fish with you and when you lose that
  • 00:14:30
    fish that's when you're going to meet or
  • 00:14:33
    that's where you're going to meet this
  • 00:14:34
    individual this man and this man as you
  • 00:14:37
    all know his name
  • 00:14:38
    is so with that context keep whilst
  • 00:14:42
    keeping that context in mind Allah he
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    mentions he said
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    to I will not give up until I reach the
  • 00:14:55
    junction of the two Seas you can already
  • 00:14:58
    see the desire he had to seek knowledge
  • 00:15:01
    he traveled miles and miles to seek
  • 00:15:04
    knowledge and to meet this this man so
  • 00:15:07
    that he can benefit from him and he
  • 00:15:10
    said even if it takes or even if it
  • 00:15:14
    takes me an entire year or a very long
  • 00:15:16
    time to reach this
  • 00:15:18
    destination in the Arabic language could
  • 00:15:20
    mean a year some Scholars mentioned that
  • 00:15:23
    it means 80 years 70 years in any case
  • 00:15:26
    it means a long time even if it takes me
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    a long time to reach this destination I
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    will travel that distance to benefit
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    from who can tell me another place in
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    the Quran that Allah
  • 00:15:42
    mentions I'll give you guys a
  • 00:15:51
    hint they will remain in it for a very
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    very long time and this is from the same
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    root word so he said I'll I'll I'll
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    travel
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    even if it takes me a long time to meet
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    this man and to to reach that
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    destination I will do
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    so when they reached this destination
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    the junction of the two
  • 00:16:14
    Seas they forgot the
  • 00:16:20
    fish and the fish it made its way into
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    the ocean uh slipping away then Allah he
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    said
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    when they passed this
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    destination M said to the young young
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    assistant he said to
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    him bring us our
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    meal we found that this trip was a very
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    tiring trip let's sit down let's
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    eat so what happened was they sat down
  • 00:16:57
    they ate and they took a nap and they
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    slept for a short while and that was
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    when they lost the
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    fish then the story continues and he
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    said when they continued with their
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    Journey completely forgot to remind M
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    that he lost the the fish so he said to
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    him do you remember when we were
  • 00:17:26
    resting by the by The Rock and we took a
  • 00:17:28
    nap
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    that was when I forgot the
  • 00:17:38
    fish and nothing made me forget except
  • 00:17:40
    the Shan it was the Shan who made me
  • 00:17:43
    forget to remind you he knew that he
  • 00:17:46
    forgot the he knew that he lost the fish
  • 00:17:49
    but he forgot to remind mam because this
  • 00:17:52
    was a very significant
  • 00:17:56
    moment and the Fish made its way into
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    the sea
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    miraculously then says that is exactly
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    what I was looking
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    for that was what I was looking for
  • 00:18:11
    because Allah told him when you when you
  • 00:18:14
    reached the junction of the two seas and
  • 00:18:16
    you lose the fish that's when you're
  • 00:18:19
    going to meet
  • 00:18:25
    who so they began to retrace back in
  • 00:18:28
    their footsteps
  • 00:18:29
    they went back to find where did they
  • 00:18:32
    lose the fish number one and the
  • 00:18:33
    junction of the two Seas when they went
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    back what
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    happened they found a servant from our
  • 00:18:45
    servants this servant we have given him
  • 00:18:47
    and granted him Mercy from
  • 00:18:51
    us and we had enlightened him with
  • 00:18:54
    knowledge from our own who is this
  • 00:18:56
    servant that they that they finally met
  • 00:19:00
    just as Allah told him you're going to
  • 00:19:02
    meet Al by the junction of the two seas
  • 00:19:05
    and where you lost the the the fish so
  • 00:19:08
    they found Al as soon as they found M he
  • 00:19:14
    introduces himself and he says I am the
  • 00:19:17
    prophet of Allah Mam and he did not
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    waste any time he straight got to the
  • 00:19:23
    point and he
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    said said to him
  • 00:19:28
    [Music]
  • 00:19:31
    may I follow you may I accompany you so
  • 00:19:34
    that perhaps I can benefit and learn
  • 00:19:36
    from that which Allah subhana wa tala
  • 00:19:38
    taught
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    you then what did he respond with he
  • 00:19:43
    [Music]
  • 00:19:45
    said you will not be able to be patient
  • 00:19:47
    with me you will not be able to Bear the
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    knowledge that I have you're going to
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    experience things that you have never
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    experienced you will not be patient with
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    me
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    oh you will not be able to be patient
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    with
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    me and how are you oh mus going to be
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    patient with me when the things that you
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    will see is outside the realm of your
  • 00:20:15
    knowledge is beyond what you've
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    encountered and as we all know Allah
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    blessed with knowledge that he didn't
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    bless with m
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    how are you going to be patient with me
  • 00:20:32
    when you're going to see and witness
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    things that that are Beyond much beyond
  • 00:20:36
    your realm of
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    knowledge then M he responded and he
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    said in you will find me patient you
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    will find me that I'll be patient with
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    you in this
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    journey and I will not I will not
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    disobey you in any order
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    if you command me anything I will not
  • 00:21:01
    disobey you if you tell me something to
  • 00:21:04
    do I will obey you just I just want to
  • 00:21:06
    benefit from
  • 00:21:07
    you so then
  • 00:21:10
    they then he put up a condition he said
  • 00:21:13
    if you want to accompany me and follow
  • 00:21:16
    me in this journey you have to meet one
  • 00:21:18
    condition if you meet this condition
  • 00:21:20
    then inshallah we can embark on this
  • 00:21:21
    journey together and you can benefit
  • 00:21:23
    from me he
  • 00:21:24
    said if you decide to follow me and if
  • 00:21:27
    you decide to accompany me in this
  • 00:21:33
    journey do not ask me
  • 00:21:36
    anything that is the only condition he
  • 00:21:39
    had he said if you're going to embark on
  • 00:21:42
    this journey with me I only have one
  • 00:21:43
    condition whilst we're traveling don't
  • 00:21:45
    ask me any questions whilst we're on the
  • 00:21:47
    journey don't ask me for the explanation
  • 00:21:50
    of
  • 00:21:53
    anything until I myself decide to
  • 00:21:56
    explain and clarify it from for myself
  • 00:21:59
    so don't ask me any questions don't ask
  • 00:22:01
    me the explanation of anything just come
  • 00:22:05
    with me and benefit and
  • 00:22:09
    learn then they began their Journey they
  • 00:22:13
    began to embark on the journey and this
  • 00:22:15
    journey is the Journey of where he will
  • 00:22:17
    benefit
  • 00:22:21
    from until they came to a point where
  • 00:22:25
    they were boarding a ship and it was was
  • 00:22:28
    said that the captain of this ship he
  • 00:22:31
    recognized Al was someone who was known
  • 00:22:34
    for knowledge so what happens when you
  • 00:22:36
    see someone of knowledge the captain
  • 00:22:38
    what did he do he allowed him to board
  • 00:22:40
    the ship without paying for anything
  • 00:22:43
    free ticket for him and M both of them
  • 00:22:47
    boarded the the ship without having to
  • 00:22:49
    pay for the
  • 00:22:52
    fair so they boarded the the ship and
  • 00:22:57
    the first thing that
  • 00:22:59
    does which is so interesting the first
  • 00:23:01
    thing he
  • 00:23:02
    does he damages it and he makes a hole
  • 00:23:06
    in the
  • 00:23:07
    ship and Mussa can't fathom what he's
  • 00:23:10
    witnessing what he's seeing and he can't
  • 00:23:12
    hold it and the first thing that M does
  • 00:23:15
    he
  • 00:23:18
    says did you damage this ocean this this
  • 00:23:22
    the ship did you dig a hole in the
  • 00:23:26
    ship whilst knowing that could cause
  • 00:23:29
    them to
  • 00:23:30
    drown and they just they allowed you to
  • 00:23:34
    board the ship for free they honored you
  • 00:23:37
    they respected you and the first thing
  • 00:23:39
    that you do is dig a hole in the
  • 00:23:47
    ship you have done a terrible
  • 00:23:51
    thing so he already failed the first the
  • 00:23:54
    condition that the only condition that
  • 00:23:57
    set was don't ask me for anything do not
  • 00:23:59
    comment on anything he failed from the
  • 00:24:02
    first
  • 00:24:03
    moment so he responded and he said to
  • 00:24:09
    him did I not tell you
  • 00:24:14
    oh that you will not be able to be
  • 00:24:16
    patient with
  • 00:24:17
    me so M he raises his hands and he
  • 00:24:24
    says he said don't hold me accountable
  • 00:24:27
    for indeed I have forgotten excuse me my
  • 00:24:31
    bad I have
  • 00:24:34
    forgotten and don't be hard on me
  • 00:24:37
    forgive me pardon me this
  • 00:24:39
    time the prophet sallallahu alaihi
  • 00:24:41
    wasallam mentioned explaining this story
  • 00:24:43
    he said the first
  • 00:24:45
    one because there's going to be three
  • 00:24:47
    examples the first one was out of
  • 00:24:49
    forgetfulness mam genuinely forgot the
  • 00:24:52
    condition are you guys following me
  • 00:24:58
    then they continued he excused them he
  • 00:25:01
    said no problem they continued to embark
  • 00:25:04
    on the
  • 00:25:07
    journey until he met a young boy a boy
  • 00:25:13
    that was playing with his friends a
  • 00:25:15
    young
  • 00:25:17
    boy so what did was he grabbed the child
  • 00:25:21
    the boy and he killed him he murdered
  • 00:25:23
    him right before right in front of mam
  • 00:25:27
    some of the scholars they mentioned he
  • 00:25:28
    killed him with a stone and you can
  • 00:25:31
    understand
  • 00:25:32
    how how gruesome that image could be he
  • 00:25:37
    murdered him right before
  • 00:25:39
    Mam and M he couldn't fath it he
  • 00:25:43
    couldn't keep
  • 00:25:44
    quiet and he
  • 00:25:49
    said did you just murder a young soul
  • 00:25:53
    for no reason
  • 00:25:58
    you have come with a major major mistake
  • 00:26:01
    you have done a horrible thing and this
  • 00:26:04
    time it wasn't out of forgetfulness he
  • 00:26:07
    knew very well what he was
  • 00:26:10
    saying so reminded him again he
  • 00:26:14
    said oh did I not tell you did I not
  • 00:26:19
    inform you that you will not be able to
  • 00:26:21
    be patient with
  • 00:26:23
    me then mam he says this time he doesn't
  • 00:26:27
    excuse himself he doesn't say I forgot
  • 00:26:30
    he doesn't say my bad he
  • 00:26:38
    says if I ever ask you anything after
  • 00:26:41
    this very
  • 00:26:43
    moment don't accompany me leave me I
  • 00:26:47
    give you the green light to cut this
  • 00:26:49
    journey
  • 00:26:52
    short if I ask you any other questions
  • 00:26:55
    after this
  • 00:26:56
    moment do not accompany
  • 00:27:04
    me I have given you enough excuses I've
  • 00:27:07
    given you many excuses the first one I
  • 00:27:09
    was out of forgetfulness and this time I
  • 00:27:11
    couldn't contain myself he just
  • 00:27:13
    witnessed a young boy getting killed
  • 00:27:16
    right in front of
  • 00:27:18
    him they continued and gave him another
  • 00:27:22
    excuse and he pardoned
  • 00:27:26
    him they continued on this journey until
  • 00:27:29
    they approached this Village a group of
  • 00:27:36
    people they both asked this this group
  • 00:27:39
    of people and this Village they
  • 00:27:41
    requested food they asked from them to
  • 00:27:44
    be fed as they were
  • 00:27:52
    hungry they refused to host them so they
  • 00:27:56
    rejected to feed M and a prophet and a
  • 00:28:01
    scholar and the first thing that Al does
  • 00:28:04
    after getting refused or after getting
  • 00:28:07
    rejected he sees a wall that is almost
  • 00:28:10
    about to
  • 00:28:14
    collapse he sees a wall that is almost
  • 00:28:17
    about to
  • 00:28:18
    collapse and then he destroys that wall
  • 00:28:22
    and he rebuilds it once
  • 00:28:25
    again and mam is with witnessing this
  • 00:28:29
    and M doesn't rebuke him or anything he
  • 00:28:31
    comments on the issue what does he
  • 00:28:36
    say he said if you want you could charge
  • 00:28:40
    for this this service that you just
  • 00:28:42
    provided for this Village of building
  • 00:28:45
    this wall and reconstructing it you can
  • 00:28:47
    get paid especially since they never fed
  • 00:28:50
    us especially since they rejected to
  • 00:28:53
    host us you have more right to request
  • 00:28:55
    to get paid cuz if someone hosts you
  • 00:28:58
    welcomes you gives you food and then you
  • 00:29:01
    help him chances are that you're not
  • 00:29:03
    going to request to get to get paid but
  • 00:29:05
    imagine they refuse to feed
  • 00:29:08
    them and then what he does is he
  • 00:29:11
    constructs and he builds an entire wall
  • 00:29:13
    for them and he says to
  • 00:29:17
    him if you want you should be able to
  • 00:29:20
    you should be able to charge for
  • 00:29:22
    this and then says
  • 00:29:28
    this is the time when you and I are
  • 00:29:30
    going to part
  • 00:29:35
    ways now that we're going to part ways
  • 00:29:37
    before we part ways let me
  • 00:29:40
    explain the things that you didn't
  • 00:29:42
    understand and the things that you
  • 00:29:43
    couldn't bear patient you couldn't
  • 00:29:46
    withstand and understand the wisdoms
  • 00:29:48
    behind
  • 00:29:52
    it he starts with the first
  • 00:29:55
    incident which was digging the hole and
  • 00:29:58
    damaging the
  • 00:30:01
    ship he says as for the the
  • 00:30:08
    ship this ship it belonged to a group of
  • 00:30:13
    poor people and they used to work in the
  • 00:30:17
    sea so I wanted to uh make it or damage
  • 00:30:22
    it for a reason there was a wisdom why I
  • 00:30:24
    wanted to damage this the ship
  • 00:30:30
    the reason why I wanted to damage this
  • 00:30:34
    this ship was because there was a an
  • 00:30:36
    oppressive King and what he used to do
  • 00:30:39
    was he would find and look for ships
  • 00:30:43
    that are of good good condition any good
  • 00:30:46
    ship that he sees he will steal it so
  • 00:30:49
    when he sees that this ship is damaged
  • 00:30:51
    what's going to happen he's going to
  • 00:30:53
    leave it and because these young men are
  • 00:30:56
    Mas this is all all that they possess
  • 00:30:59
    this is their
  • 00:31:01
    livelihood so that's the first
  • 00:31:03
    explanation for the first
  • 00:31:07
    incident okay before I go I continue the
  • 00:31:10
    the next verse a short tangent what is
  • 00:31:14
    the difference
  • 00:31:16
    between and
  • 00:31:18
    a as you all know from the categories of
  • 00:31:21
    zakah that we give Zak to Allah
  • 00:31:24
    mentioned
  • 00:31:29
    and he differentiated
  • 00:31:30
    them we give
  • 00:31:33
    our
  • 00:31:35
    to
  • 00:31:36
    and what is the difference between a and
  • 00:31:40
    a
  • 00:31:47
    m
  • 00:31:53
    mamed I'm Bing people out calling people
  • 00:31:57
    out
  • 00:32:00
    innocent no
  • 00:32:03
    no no no m is not the Somali explanation
  • 00:32:06
    of
  • 00:32:08
    M Somali the explanation of M is someone
  • 00:32:11
    who's innocent and
  • 00:32:16
    ABD okay what about the
  • 00:32:24
    M what's the difference then
  • 00:32:28
    very
  • 00:32:34
    close how about the
  • 00:32:38
    M
  • 00:32:49
    okay very close but not quite
  • 00:33:01
    so they both need
  • 00:33:13
    okay we finally found the answer so the
  • 00:33:17
    difference between and msk has some
  • 00:33:21
    possession but it's not sufficient it's
  • 00:33:23
    not sufficient for his livelihood as for
  • 00:33:26
    the doesn't have anything and what is
  • 00:33:28
    the evidence for
  • 00:33:30
    that the evidence for the
  • 00:33:32
    differentiation between the and the
  • 00:33:34
    M how do we know the msk has some
  • 00:33:37
    possession and and the F
  • 00:33:38
    doesn't we just mention in the verse
  • 00:33:41
    right
  • 00:33:47
    now as for the ship it belonged to so
  • 00:33:51
    they had possession they owned an entire
  • 00:33:53
    ship maybe that wasn't sufficient but
  • 00:33:57
    the F doesn't have anything doesn't have
  • 00:34:06
    anything as for the the boy that was
  • 00:34:09
    murdered that was killed he mentioned
  • 00:34:12
    that his father his parents were people
  • 00:34:15
    who were righteous they were Believers
  • 00:34:17
    of Allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala and that we
  • 00:34:19
    feared that that the love that they had
  • 00:34:22
    the the intense love that they had for
  • 00:34:23
    their child would cause them to um
  • 00:34:27
    become n Muslims because that child
  • 00:34:30
    wasn't a Muslim the intense love that
  • 00:34:32
    they had for that child we feared that
  • 00:34:35
    they may leave Islam hence why we kill
  • 00:34:38
    this
  • 00:34:41
    child then we hope that Allah replaces
  • 00:34:45
    this child with another child that is
  • 00:34:48
    more virtuous than him and that is more
  • 00:34:50
    caring than this child
  • 00:35:00
    and we learn one thing from just the two
  • 00:35:02
    incident that we just mentioned so
  • 00:35:04
    far the prophet sallallahu alaihi
  • 00:35:06
    wasallam told us in
  • 00:35:12
    theith Allah doesn't decree upon the
  • 00:35:16
    believer anything except that it is good
  • 00:35:19
    for him even if he thinks from their
  • 00:35:21
    parent this is terrible this is
  • 00:35:23
    oppressive Allah anything that he
  • 00:35:26
    decrees upon his servants just know that
  • 00:35:28
    it is good we may not understand what it
  • 00:35:30
    is we may not see it what it is we may
  • 00:35:33
    not see the wisdom behind it but Allah
  • 00:35:36
    subhanahu wa taala knows and just like M
  • 00:35:40
    never understood the wisdoms Behind
  • 00:35:43
    These
  • 00:35:44
    incidents clarified it to him because
  • 00:35:47
    Allah informed the wisdoms Behind these
  • 00:35:51
    three incidents
  • 00:35:59
    as for the last incident which was
  • 00:36:03
    what the wall the wall that was about to
  • 00:36:07
    collapse and what did do he
  • 00:36:10
    reconstructed the wall what was the
  • 00:36:12
    wisdom behind reconstructing the wall
  • 00:36:15
    and not charging anything for it the
  • 00:36:17
    wisdom was Allah he
  • 00:36:21
    said this wall it belonged to two uh
  • 00:36:24
    orphans
  • 00:36:29
    and beneath and just below the wall was
  • 00:36:32
    a treasure a treasure of gold that their
  • 00:36:35
    parents kind of hid in under that wall
  • 00:36:38
    and because he was almost about to
  • 00:36:40
    collapse what Al wanted to do was he
  • 00:36:43
    wanted to protect their wealth because
  • 00:36:45
    if their wealth gets exposed and their
  • 00:36:46
    orphans both their parents passed away
  • 00:36:49
    what will happen chances are someone
  • 00:36:51
    will steal that treasure so he
  • 00:36:54
    reconstructed that wall so that he may
  • 00:36:56
    preserve their
  • 00:36:59
    wealth and Allah he said and their and
  • 00:37:02
    their parents were both righteous what
  • 00:37:05
    is the significance of mentioning or
  • 00:37:07
    what is the the reason why Allah
  • 00:37:09
    mentioned the rightness the
  • 00:37:11
    righteousness of those two young uh
  • 00:37:14
    orphans parents what is the link between
  • 00:37:16
    the righteousness of the parents and the
  • 00:37:18
    two orphans in the wall why did Allah
  • 00:37:24
    mentioned and by the way their parents
  • 00:37:26
    were righteous
  • 00:37:29
    the scholars mentioned a few
  • 00:37:32
    benefits what's the
  • 00:37:38
    link because their parents were
  • 00:37:41
    righteous Allah protected their children
  • 00:37:44
    and their wealth and this is some of the
  • 00:37:46
    benefits that we can derive from being
  • 00:37:49
    righteous your family your children will
  • 00:37:52
    be the first to benefit from your
  • 00:37:54
    righteousness you being firm the first
  • 00:37:56
    people that will benefit from it will be
  • 00:37:58
    your
  • 00:38:04
    family what he wanted was he wanted for
  • 00:38:07
    their money to be preserved up until
  • 00:38:10
    they reach the age of puberty and they
  • 00:38:11
    reach of age and then they can take out
  • 00:38:16
    their wealth and benefit
  • 00:38:18
    themselves and this was a mercy from
  • 00:38:20
    Allah
  • 00:38:25
    subh and then he says to m says to M
  • 00:38:28
    this is the explanation of the things
  • 00:38:31
    that you didn't understand and the
  • 00:38:32
    things that you couldn't bear patient
  • 00:38:35
    what's fascinating about these three
  • 00:38:36
    incidents
  • 00:38:39
    is he mentioned in a and he
  • 00:38:44
    said may Allah have mercy upon us and
  • 00:38:48
    M if only he didn't
  • 00:38:54
    say if only he never said after the
  • 00:38:58
    second
  • 00:38:59
    incident if I won't ask you anything and
  • 00:39:02
    if I was to ask you any other questions
  • 00:39:05
    you can end this uh this relationship
  • 00:39:08
    and this journey very short if he never
  • 00:39:11
    said that said perhaps we would have
  • 00:39:14
    leared so many other major or miraculous
  • 00:39:18
    uh incidents it was only three that we
  • 00:39:20
    benefited from but it could have been a
  • 00:39:22
    lot more uh in we will stop here but
  • 00:39:26
    before we conclude we will mention some
  • 00:39:28
    of the
  • 00:39:29
    Practical benefits that we can derive
  • 00:39:31
    from this lesson number one it is the
  • 00:39:35
    virtue of seeking knowledge as you all
  • 00:39:37
    know the prophet sallallahu alaihi
  • 00:39:38
    wasallam mentioned in
  • 00:39:42
    aith whoever Treads a path and whoever
  • 00:39:45
    takes a path to seek beneficial
  • 00:39:50
    knowledge Allah will make a path easier
  • 00:39:53
    for him to Jen and we know that some of
  • 00:39:56
    the Sal they would travel for example
  • 00:39:58
    jab abdah he was known he traveled an
  • 00:40:01
    entire month in the desert because there
  • 00:40:04
    was no ples there was no cars he
  • 00:40:07
    traveled an entire month an entire month
  • 00:40:09
    only to hear one Hadith of the Prophet
  • 00:40:12
    sallallahu alaihi wasallam from
  • 00:40:14
    aah one of the by the name of
  • 00:40:17
    abdah one single Hadith and today
  • 00:40:21
    alhamdulillah we have access to
  • 00:40:23
    knowledge the click of our finger in the
  • 00:40:26
    internet YouTube you'll find any series
  • 00:40:29
    any beneficial knowledge that you would
  • 00:40:31
    want you'll find it with a click of a
  • 00:40:33
    finger some of the S they would
  • 00:40:36
    travel months and months to acquire this
  • 00:40:39
    knowledge and we find that we we we
  • 00:40:41
    learn today that mam although he was a
  • 00:40:44
    prophet of Allah he was still humble
  • 00:40:47
    enough to travel to seek knowledge and
  • 00:40:50
    he traveled all the way um the junction
  • 00:40:54
    of the two C's some of the scholars they
  • 00:40:56
    mentioned this location was was in Tanja
  • 00:40:58
    in Morocco some said the junction of the
  • 00:41:00
    two Seas was near Persia
  • 00:41:03
    Iran so seeking knowledge is one of the
  • 00:41:06
    best acts of of of of the best acts that
  • 00:41:10
    you can do to get closer to Allah
  • 00:41:11
    subhanahu wa ta'ala one of the best
  • 00:41:13
    recommended
  • 00:41:15
    acts second benefit that we can learn
  • 00:41:17
    from this portion is beneficial
  • 00:41:20
    knowledge is that which leads you to
  • 00:41:23
    knowing right from wrong and then acting
  • 00:41:26
    upon that just knowing for the sake of
  • 00:41:28
    knowing is not beneficial in fact it can
  • 00:41:31
    be harmful it can become a testament and
  • 00:41:34
    a testimony against you on the day of
  • 00:41:36
    judgment where do we derive from this
  • 00:41:39
    which verse do we derive from this from
  • 00:41:41
    the incident from this from the story
  • 00:41:43
    Allah he
  • 00:41:50
    said he never said teach me any
  • 00:41:53
    knowledge he said teach me knowledge
  • 00:41:55
    that I can learn right right from wrong
  • 00:41:57
    and then I can act upon it that is the
  • 00:41:59
    beneficial knowledge there are many
  • 00:42:01
    people who know Halal andam who know
  • 00:42:04
    right from wrong but the difference
  • 00:42:06
    between beneficial knowledge and that
  • 00:42:08
    which is not beneficial is acting upon
  • 00:42:11
    it the third point and third practical
  • 00:42:14
    benefit we can derive from this story is
  • 00:42:17
    when something neg negative happens to
  • 00:42:20
    you don't attribute it to Allah
  • 00:42:22
    subhanahu wa ta'ala when something
  • 00:42:25
    negative happens to you do not attribute
  • 00:42:27
    to Allah subhah wa taala but rather
  • 00:42:29
    attributed to thean or to yourself and
  • 00:42:32
    we learned from this
  • 00:42:34
    when he forgot to remind M when they
  • 00:42:38
    lost the fish he
  • 00:42:42
    says it was thean who made me forget
  • 00:42:46
    although he knows that it was Allah
  • 00:42:47
    subhanahu wa ta'ala who decreed
  • 00:42:49
    everything who decree the entire story
  • 00:42:52
    to happen this way but he didn't say
  • 00:42:55
    Allah made me forget
  • 00:42:58
    like when we're asked sometimes why did
  • 00:43:00
    you miss F you say Allah made me sleep
  • 00:43:03
    or Allah put me to sleep don't ever
  • 00:43:06
    attribute anything negative to Allah
  • 00:43:08
    subhanahu wa taala it's um it's Su ad
  • 00:43:12
    it's lack of ethicus and lack of to
  • 00:43:15
    attribute that which is negative to
  • 00:43:16
    Allah subhah wa
  • 00:43:18
    tala the the fourth benefit that we
  • 00:43:21
    learn is try your best to be righteous
  • 00:43:24
    because your children and your family
  • 00:43:26
    will be the first to benefit from from
  • 00:43:28
    your righteousness and we learned from
  • 00:43:31
    this when Allah he
  • 00:43:35
    mentioned Allah preserved the wealth of
  • 00:43:37
    the two orphans only because their
  • 00:43:39
    parents were righteous and perhaps if
  • 00:43:41
    they weren't righteous Allah subhah wa
  • 00:43:43
    tala maybe would he have preserved their
  • 00:43:46
    wealth Allah we also know that on the
  • 00:43:49
    day of judgment when the righteous
  • 00:43:51
    people enter Jenna they will complain to
  • 00:43:54
    Allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala and they will
  • 00:43:56
    say we are missing our families and we
  • 00:43:59
    will not reach the Pinnacle of pleasure
  • 00:44:03
    if it wasn't for our families being
  • 00:44:05
    around us so because Allah subhanahu wa
  • 00:44:09
    ta'ala loves them so much he will
  • 00:44:11
    Elevate the ranks of their families and
  • 00:44:13
    he will bring them to their level maybe
  • 00:44:16
    they weren't deserving of that but
  • 00:44:17
    because of that righteous son or that
  • 00:44:20
    righteous father the entire family
  • 00:44:23
    benefits from this the sixth benefit in
  • 00:44:27
    with this we will
  • 00:44:28
    conclude sorry the fifth the fifth
  • 00:44:31
    benefit assume the best and never rush
  • 00:44:34
    to conclusions assume the best or and
  • 00:44:37
    never rush to conclusions mam was
  • 00:44:40
    mistaken the three uh incidents and he
  • 00:44:44
    judged based on what was apparent to him
  • 00:44:48
    and we learn from these the story that
  • 00:44:51
    sometimes we don't understand the wisdom
  • 00:44:52
    of something don't rush to conclusion
  • 00:44:55
    and when you see your brother or or your
  • 00:44:57
    sister doing something wrong don't ever
  • 00:45:00
    judge them or don't ever look down upon
  • 00:45:02
    them give them 70 excuses as the prophet
  • 00:45:05
    sallallahu alaihi wasallam said excuse
  • 00:45:07
    them even if you can find 70 excuse them
  • 00:45:09
    so if you find someone who if you see
  • 00:45:12
    someone if you see your your fellow
  • 00:45:13
    brother with a bottle of alcohol say to
  • 00:45:16
    yourself perhaps he just confiscated it
  • 00:45:19
    from someone if you see your Muslim
  • 00:45:21
    brother or your sister drenched with
  • 00:45:23
    alcohol say to yourself perhaps someone
  • 00:45:27
    spil it on them always have the attitude
  • 00:45:30
    of giving excuses always have the
  • 00:45:33
    benefit of the doubt give the benefit of
  • 00:45:35
    the doubt the last practical benefit and
  • 00:45:38
    inshah with this we conclude give each
  • 00:45:41
    other chances and don't rush to
  • 00:45:43
    canceling one another don't rush to cut
  • 00:45:47
    one another
  • 00:45:48
    off and we learn from this when
  • 00:45:52
    M made the first mistake and he said
  • 00:45:58
    did you dig a hole and did you damage
  • 00:46:00
    this ship whilst knowing that they're
  • 00:46:03
    going to
  • 00:46:05
    drown he made the mistake and what did
  • 00:46:08
    he say he
  • 00:46:11
    said and said I forgot excuse
  • 00:46:18
    me and do not be hard on me don't be
  • 00:46:21
    tough on me let this one slide and he
  • 00:46:24
    gave him how many chances three chances
  • 00:46:27
    some of
  • 00:46:28
    us if a friend makes one mistake one
  • 00:46:31
    minor mistake not even a major we'll cut
  • 00:46:33
    them off and we'll block them from all
  • 00:46:35
    of all social media platforms um so
  • 00:46:39
    don't rush to canceling one another give
  • 00:46:42
    each other chances forgive one another
  • 00:46:44
    be merciful to one another the prophet
  • 00:46:46
    sallallahu alaihi wasallam he
  • 00:46:52
    said the merciful ones Allah subhah
  • 00:46:55
    waala shows them Mercy Mercy Mercy
  • 00:46:59
    Mercy show Mercy to those the
  • 00:47:03
    inhabitants on the
  • 00:47:05
    earth the one who is in the heavens will
  • 00:47:08
    show you mercy and in we will conclude
  • 00:47:11
    with this and can recite the verses
  • 00:47:16
    would be honored
  • 00:47:42
    [Music]
  • 00:47:51
    [Music]
  • 00:47:55
    sh for
  • 00:48:53
    [Music]
  • 00:48:56
    at for
  • 00:49:00
    [Music]
  • 00:49:06
    [Music]
  • 00:49:19
    [Music]
  • 00:49:55
    in
  • 00:50:19
    [Music]
  • 00:50:25
    for
  • 00:50:55
    for for
  • 00:51:05
    [Music]
  • 00:51:55
    for
  • 00:52:10
    [Music]
  • 00:52:25
    for
  • 00:52:55
    for
  • 00:53:07
    [Music]
  • 00:53:25
    for for
  • 00:53:31
    [Music]
  • 00:53:37
    [Music]
  • 00:53:59
    [Music]
  • 00:54:06
    ask Allah that he makes this blessed
  • 00:54:08
    this Gathering a blessed Gathering I ask
  • 00:54:10
    Allah subhanahu waala that he Pardons
  • 00:54:12
    and forgives all of our sins and I ask
  • 00:54:15
    Allah subhanahu wa taala that he grants
  • 00:54:17
    us
  • 00:54:25
    sincerity for
  • 00:54:59
    before in I conclude one of the brothers
  • 00:55:01
    he just ordered 10 boxes of pizza Al
  • 00:55:04
    although next week was the last week of
  • 00:55:06
    the lesson I think he bought the party a
  • 00:55:08
    bit early but inshallah we will U I
  • 00:55:12
    encourage you all to stay behind and
  • 00:55:14
    insh enjoy the food next week will be
  • 00:55:17
    the last lesson ofah and then insh we
  • 00:55:21
    will announce what the next series will
  • 00:55:24
    be in
  • 00:55:26
    am
Tags
  • Prophet Musa
  • Al-Khidr
  • knowledge
  • divine wisdom
  • Islamic teachings
  • forgiveness
  • family righteousness
  • Muslim community
  • humility
  • life lessons