OpenAI CPO Kevin Weil on DeepSeek: The 'first big salvo' in U.S.-China AI arms race

00:07:09
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rd7fB9b9Y9E

Résumé

TLDRKevin Wheeler, OpenAI's Chief Product Officer, discusses the company's recent technology demonstrations in Washington, D.C., highlighting the evolution of AI agents that will perform tasks for users. He addresses the competitive landscape with China, underscoring the need for the U.S. to assert leadership in AI while ensuring technologies reflect democratic values. Wheeler outlines OpenAI's plans to secure funding from partners like SoftBank and stresses the importance of enhancing U.S. AI infrastructure in terms of energy, data centers, and supercomputers. The conversation positions AI as critical to national security and economic growth, with OpenAI committed to developing advanced models and practical applications for government and businesses.

A retenir

  • 🤖 AI agents will perform tasks for you, enhancing productivity.
  • 🌐 OpenAI emphasizes the importance of collaboration with Washington.
  • 🇺🇸 The competition with China is about maintaining U.S. leadership in AI.
  • 💼 OpenAI is raising funds, possibly up to $25 billion, from SoftBank.
  • 🔍 New AI models are being developed that surpass current technologies.
  • 🔗 Partnerships with government agencies aim to advance national security.
  • 🔋 Increased investment in infrastructure is critical for AI's future.
  • 📊 OpenAI focuses on both cutting-edge research and practical applications.

Chronologie

  • 00:00:00 - 00:07:09

    In Washington D.C., OpenAI's Chief Product Officer, Kevin Wheeler, discussed the company's advancements in AI technology, highlighting their goal to keep lawmakers informed about AI's evolution. Wheeler emphasized the launch of AI agents designed to handle everyday online tasks, marking a shift from passive assistance (like ChatGPT) to active, autonomous support. He stressed that AI is set to transform both personal and professional lives, with a particular focus on democratic values in AI behavior, especially in light of competitive pressures from China, referred to as 'Deep Sea'. The conversation noted concerns about intellectual property theft but reinforced OpenAI's commitment to technological innovation, efficient product development, and future funding, including a collaboration with SoftBank to raise capital for expansion projects. Wheeler also discussed the importance of US infrastructure and semiconductors in sustaining AI growth, relating to national security and partnerships with government agencies designed to leverage OpenAI's advanced AI models for various practical applications.

Carte mentale

Vidéo Q&R

  • What is OpenAI's message to Washington?

    OpenAI aims to share insights about AI's evolution and emphasize the importance of collaboration for economic and personal advancements.

  • What technology was demonstrated by Kevin Wheeler?

    Kevin Wheeler showcased new AI agents that can perform tasks for users, like browsing the web and ordering groceries.

  • What is the significance of the year 2025 for AI according to OpenAI?

    2025 is projected to be a pivotal year where AI will shift from merely answering questions to executing tasks in the real world.

  • How does OpenAI view competition with China?

    OpenAI sees competition with China as a critical issue, emphasizing the need for the U.S. to lead in AI development and maintain democratic values.

  • What role does OpenAI aim to play in national security?

    OpenAI plans to partner with government institutions to enhance national security through advanced AI technologies.

  • What financial moves are being discussed for OpenAI?

    OpenAI is reportedly looking to raise up to $25 billion from investors like SoftBank.

  • How does OpenAI plan to compete with open-source models?

    OpenAI focuses on releasing superior AI models and creating products that help users and businesses effectively.

  • What recent partnerships has OpenAI formed?

    OpenAI has announced collaborations with U.S. government agencies and national laboratories to advance science and security.

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Défilement automatique:
  • 00:00:00
    >> Closing bell overtime for
  • 00:00:03
    eastern CNBC.
  • 00:00:05
    >> Opening eyes. Top executives
  • 00:00:07
    are in Washington, D.C. They're
  • 00:00:09
    demonstrating the technology the
  • 00:00:10
    company has to lawmakers. Of
  • 00:00:11
    course, this is the deep sea
  • 00:00:14
    threat so to speak, looms large.
  • 00:00:15
    Plus, a source tells CNBC that
  • 00:00:17
    OpenAI is looking to raise more
  • 00:00:19
    cash, this time from SoftBank.
  • 00:00:21
    Kate Rooney is in DC and she's
  • 00:00:24
    exclusively with OpenAI's chief
  • 00:00:26
    product officer. Kate.
  • 00:00:28
    >> David, good to see you. We
  • 00:00:29
    have Kevin Wheeler here, chief
  • 00:00:30
    product officer of OpenAI. It's
  • 00:00:31
    great to see you, Kevin. Thanks
  • 00:00:32
    for sitting down.
  • 00:00:33
    >> Thank you for having me.
  • 00:00:35
    >> You did just get offstage and
  • 00:00:37
    demoed some technology. I know
  • 00:00:37
    you can't speak about exactly
  • 00:00:38
    what you were walking lawmakers
  • 00:00:40
    and administration.
  • 00:00:40
    >> Folks through, but what.
  • 00:00:42
    >> Is your message to
  • 00:00:42
    Washington? Maybe give us the
  • 00:00:44
    big picture takeaway from that?
  • 00:00:45
    >> Well, we've long had a policy
  • 00:00:47
    of coming to DC and talking
  • 00:00:49
    about how AI is evolving. We
  • 00:00:50
    want to bring everybody along
  • 00:00:52
    with us. These are important
  • 00:00:54
    changes for people personally,
  • 00:00:56
    also for our nation's economy
  • 00:00:57
    and so on. So that's what we're
  • 00:01:00
    here talking about. In
  • 00:01:01
    particular, 2025 is the year
  • 00:01:02
    that agents will become a big
  • 00:01:05
    deal. And what we mean by that
  • 00:01:06
    is we're going to go from
  • 00:01:07
    ChatGPT answering questions for
  • 00:01:10
    you to ChatGPT doing things for
  • 00:01:12
    you in the real world. So we
  • 00:01:14
    launched our first agent last
  • 00:01:16
    week, a product called operator,
  • 00:01:18
    and it browses the web for you
  • 00:01:20
    so it can it can do tasks for
  • 00:01:22
    you on the web, whether that's
  • 00:01:23
    ordering groceries or filling
  • 00:01:24
    out forms. You know, the kind of
  • 00:01:25
    things that you just want to
  • 00:01:26
    have done for you so you can
  • 00:01:28
    work on more important things.
  • 00:01:29
    And then we talked about today a
  • 00:01:31
    couple of other Agentic products
  • 00:01:32
    that we'll be delivering soon.
  • 00:01:33
    >> I think that adds a lot of
  • 00:01:35
    efficiency. Maybe something the
  • 00:01:36
    fed would start looking to. I do
  • 00:01:38
    want to talk about the elephant
  • 00:01:39
    in the room, which is deep seat.
  • 00:01:41
    Can you share any more about
  • 00:01:42
    what happened here with Deep
  • 00:01:43
    Seat and the recourse for
  • 00:01:44
    OpenAI?
  • 00:01:45
    >> Look, I think there are a lot
  • 00:01:47
    of legitimate and concerning
  • 00:01:48
    questions about the origins
  • 00:01:50
    here. And at the same time,
  • 00:01:52
    there are a couple of novel
  • 00:01:54
    improvements that they've made
  • 00:01:55
    and what it what it means for me
  • 00:01:57
    is like, my takeaway is China is
  • 00:02:00
    here. We knew that this that I
  • 00:02:02
    was going to be a you know, it's
  • 00:02:04
    not just a competition between
  • 00:02:06
    US companies. It's ultimately a
  • 00:02:08
    competition between the US and
  • 00:02:09
    the PRC. This is the first, you
  • 00:02:12
    know, big kind of salvo in that.
  • 00:02:15
    And AI is going to transform our
  • 00:02:18
    personal lives. It's going to
  • 00:02:20
    transform our professional
  • 00:02:21
    lives. I want an AI that behaves
  • 00:02:25
    according to democratic values.
  • 00:02:26
    I don't want an AI that behaves
  • 00:02:27
    according to authoritarian
  • 00:02:29
    values. So we at OpenAI, our
  • 00:02:31
    mission is to make sure that US
  • 00:02:33
    wins this race.
  • 00:02:35
    >> And with those IP issues, you
  • 00:02:36
    guys have flat out accused them
  • 00:02:38
    of basically ripping off your
  • 00:02:39
    technology. I mean, that is the
  • 00:02:40
    big elephant in the room that
  • 00:02:42
    they may have stolen some
  • 00:02:44
    technology to get here. With
  • 00:02:45
    that in mind and that backdrop,
  • 00:02:46
    what are the technological
  • 00:02:48
    advances? What is the cost
  • 00:02:49
    implication for OpenAI? How does
  • 00:02:51
    it change the way you maybe
  • 00:02:52
    think about raising capital in
  • 00:02:53
    the future?
  • 00:02:54
    >> Well, this is this wouldn't
  • 00:02:55
    be the first time that China has
  • 00:02:58
    gone after us IP. But for us,
  • 00:03:01
    we're focused on building the
  • 00:03:03
    world's most intelligent models
  • 00:03:05
    and bringing them to people all
  • 00:03:06
    over the world in a way that
  • 00:03:08
    that improves people's lives.
  • 00:03:10
    And we've already, you know, the
  • 00:03:12
    we have a new model coming soon
  • 00:03:14
    that we've already talked about
  • 00:03:15
    that is head and shoulders above
  • 00:03:18
    anything that's out there today.
  • 00:03:20
    We're focused on that. We're
  • 00:03:21
    focused on using that to build
  • 00:03:23
    products like agents that help
  • 00:03:24
    people be more efficient, that
  • 00:03:25
    help businesses operate more
  • 00:03:27
    efficiently, that help the US
  • 00:03:28
    grow faster. And like, that's
  • 00:03:31
    our focus.
  • 00:03:31
    >> It doesn't mean you need to
  • 00:03:33
    spend less. To be.
  • 00:03:34
    >> Clear, no. If anything like,
  • 00:03:36
    look, everything that we've seen
  • 00:03:36
    over the past ten years of
  • 00:03:38
    building these products is that
  • 00:03:39
    the more compute you apply, the
  • 00:03:42
    more intelligent the model is,
  • 00:03:44
    the more things that it can do
  • 00:03:46
    for people. So that's why we
  • 00:03:47
    were so excited. We announced
  • 00:03:48
    last week we were with President
  • 00:03:50
    Trump in the Roosevelt Room and
  • 00:03:52
    announced this project,
  • 00:03:53
    Stargate, where we're going to
  • 00:03:55
    put $500 billion towards energy
  • 00:03:58
    infrastructure chips in the US
  • 00:04:01
    across a range of states to help
  • 00:04:04
    OpenAI win. And we're very
  • 00:04:06
    excited about that. And as you
  • 00:04:08
    as AI becomes a more of a part
  • 00:04:10
    of all of our lives, it's only
  • 00:04:12
    going to be more important that
  • 00:04:13
    we have a lot of access to
  • 00:04:15
    compute, that we can build great
  • 00:04:16
    products for people.
  • 00:04:17
    >> How have conversations gone
  • 00:04:18
    with the administration around
  • 00:04:19
    this deep sea issue and then.
  • 00:04:22
    Export controls? Is that
  • 00:04:23
    something you think that would
  • 00:04:24
    help if you were semiconductors
  • 00:04:25
    were getting out of the US?
  • 00:04:27
    >> Yeah. Look, President Trump
  • 00:04:29
    wants the US to win. We want the
  • 00:04:31
    US to win. And he wants growth
  • 00:04:33
    and we want to help drive us
  • 00:04:35
    growth. So there's a lot of
  • 00:04:36
    alignment. And we're very
  • 00:04:38
    excited to work with the
  • 00:04:38
    administration. It's one of the
  • 00:04:40
    reasons we're here. You know
  • 00:04:40
    we're doing an increasing amount
  • 00:04:41
    with the government. We just
  • 00:04:44
    earlier this week we launched a
  • 00:04:46
    product called ChatGPT gov,
  • 00:04:46
    which is a version of ChatGPT
  • 00:04:49
    specifically for US government
  • 00:04:52
    agencies that respects, you
  • 00:04:53
    know, security and compliance
  • 00:04:54
    and all the things that you need
  • 00:04:56
    to do to build a great product
  • 00:04:57
    for the US government. We also
  • 00:04:59
    today announced a partnership
  • 00:05:00
    with the National Labs. So we're
  • 00:05:01
    working with Los Alamos, Sandia,
  • 00:05:04
    Lawrence Livermore. These are
  • 00:05:07
    incredible groups of scientists
  • 00:05:09
    that do fundamental physics
  • 00:05:10
    research. They do material
  • 00:05:11
    science research. They help they
  • 00:05:13
    do research that helps safeguard
  • 00:05:15
    the nuclear stockpile. And we're
  • 00:05:16
    going to bring them our most
  • 00:05:18
    intelligent models to help them
  • 00:05:19
    do their jobs and advance
  • 00:05:20
    science and advance national
  • 00:05:21
    security faster.
  • 00:05:22
    >> National security seems to be
  • 00:05:24
    such a big theme here, and
  • 00:05:25
    something officials really
  • 00:05:26
    obviously care about. What about
  • 00:05:28
    those export controls?
  • 00:05:30
    Semiconductors are such a big
  • 00:05:31
    part of that is something that's
  • 00:05:32
    something you guys have been
  • 00:05:33
    lobbying for.
  • 00:05:34
    >> Well, if you if you go and
  • 00:05:35
    look some of what even what the
  • 00:05:38
    deep Sea CEO has said is that
  • 00:05:40
    they wish they had more, they
  • 00:05:43
    wish they had more GPUs. And
  • 00:05:45
    this is why it's so important
  • 00:05:47
    for the US to invest in
  • 00:05:49
    infrastructure. We need more
  • 00:05:50
    energy. We need more data
  • 00:05:51
    centers, supercomputers, GPUs
  • 00:05:52
    because this is what drives the
  • 00:05:54
    AI revolution. And again, this
  • 00:05:57
    is us versus PRC and the US
  • 00:05:59
    needs to win.
  • 00:05:59
    >> I do want to ask you about
  • 00:06:02
    SoftBank. I've been hearing from
  • 00:06:02
    sources that you guys are in the
  • 00:06:04
    middle of raising. It might not
  • 00:06:05
    be something you can comment on,
  • 00:06:07
    but I do need to ask you, what
  • 00:06:09
    is the latest with SoftBank.
  • 00:06:10
    >> Do you plan to raise.
  • 00:06:11
    >> Up to $25 billion.
  • 00:06:12
    >> Well SoftBank is an amazing
  • 00:06:14
    partner. They were part of our
  • 00:06:15
    announcement of Stargate with
  • 00:06:16
    President Trump. It was
  • 00:06:17
    President Trump Massa Larry
  • 00:06:18
    Ellison and Sam in the Roosevelt
  • 00:06:19
    Room. So SoftBank is an
  • 00:06:20
    incredible partner. They see the
  • 00:06:22
    future the way we do. And we're
  • 00:06:24
    very excited to continue our
  • 00:06:25
    partnership there.
  • 00:06:25
    >> And last question on deep
  • 00:06:27
    tech. All of these open source
  • 00:06:28
    models, it seems, have really
  • 00:06:29
    caught people's attention. If
  • 00:06:31
    these are available to download
  • 00:06:33
    and tweak for free. What kind of
  • 00:06:34
    moat does OpenAI have from a
  • 00:06:36
    technology perspective? How are
  • 00:06:37
    you guarding against some of
  • 00:06:39
    that competition?
  • 00:06:40
    >> Well, it's two things. One,
  • 00:06:41
    we're about to launch some
  • 00:06:42
    models that are meaningfully
  • 00:06:44
    beyond the state of the art
  • 00:06:46
    today. So we're I mean, that
  • 00:06:47
    that in itself, we need to keep
  • 00:06:49
    running fast and keep our
  • 00:06:50
    research ahead of, in
  • 00:06:51
    particular, what's coming out of
  • 00:06:52
    China. And then also we don't
  • 00:06:55
    just build models, we also build
  • 00:06:56
    products. So we have ChatGPT
  • 00:06:58
    that's helping people every day
  • 00:07:00
    accomplish a huge variety of
  • 00:07:02
    tasks. And you've got we've got
  • 00:07:04
    products for businesses. And so
  • 00:07:06
    it is both increasingly
  • 00:07:07
    intelligent models an
Tags
  • OpenAI
  • AI technology
  • Kevin Wheeler
  • China competition
  • SoftBank
  • national security
  • AI agents
  • infrastructure
  • democratic values
  • funding