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so today we're going to answer a
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question that we often get which is
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why is my ielts reading score not
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increasing
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and there are four key things that we're
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going to talk about today
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to explain why students no matter how
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much work they do
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they still struggle to increase their
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reading score
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so when students email us and tell us
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my score is not improving they're often
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frustrated for
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one of two reasons normally
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they say that they have done
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some kind of reading course that has
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lots of strategies
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in them so they'll say i have completed
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this course
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or i am following these strategies and
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my score is not increasing also commonly
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we get
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students who say i have done all
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of the practice tests that i can find
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i've done all of the cambridge books
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all of the online tests and my score is
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still
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not increasing and the problem is is
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that if you are just relying
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on doing lots of practice tests this is
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not going to help you
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increase your score at all in fact it
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can lower
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your score because if you're doing the
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wrong things
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practicing doing the wrong things is
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going to lead to you getting
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worse not better also many students
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have a misconception about
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learning on a course or learning
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strategies and thinking that these will
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automatically increase
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their score in fact if you do it wrong
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it will decrease your score so in order
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to solve this problem
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we teach our students four simple things
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so what we do is we explain to them that
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the strategy that we're going to use is
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kind of like a car so i
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know that this is a beautiful drawing of
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a car
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i know that my my drawing is amazing so
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thank you so much for for complimenting
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me
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in the comments on that but a car has
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four tires
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okay so it doesn't matter how good your
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car is
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you could have a brand new tesla
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worth a hundred thousand dollars if one
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of your
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tires is busted that car
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is completely useless these
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four things over here represent the four
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tires and if one of these things is
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missing
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then it doesn't matter how many practice
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tests you do
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it doesn't matter how many courses you
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do it doesn't matter
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what you do you will not increase your
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reading score unless you do
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all four of these things so let's talk
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about what these four things are
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so the first thing you need is you need
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a strategy
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for each question
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type so for example you might have a
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true false not given question
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or you might have a matching headings
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question
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and these two questions are testing
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different sub skills
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and require a very different strategy
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for each of these
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two different types of questions now the
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problem is
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is that many students will learn a
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strategy
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and then go and do a practice test or
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some practice questions
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and then what they'll say is your
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strategy does not work
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well that is a problem with
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your overall approach not with the
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strategy
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because your goal is not to look at the
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strategy
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once it is to master the strategy
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so the key thing that you need to do at
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this stage
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is master
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the strategy so what does master mean
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master means that you could teach that
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strategy
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to someone else if someone asked you
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what is the strategy for true false not
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given
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you wouldn't have to look at your notes
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you wouldn't have to check anything
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you would be able to tell them oh step
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one you do this
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step two you do this step three you do
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this step four you do this
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and you can tell someone automatically
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what to do
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in other words on test day you were able
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to look at a true false not given
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question or a matching headings question
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or multiple choice question
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and do this strategy automatically
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without even
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thinking about it the problem is is that
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if you look at a strategy but you
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haven't really mastered it
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that strategy is useless your wheel here
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your tire
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is broken so that brings us on to the
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second part
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which is practice tests
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so what a lot of students believe is if
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they do more practice tests
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their score will increase well this is
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not true
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so what you need to do is is approach
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practices
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a little bit differently your goal here
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first is just to have a
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first goal which is to master
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the strategies
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so this means that you take a
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step-by-step strategy
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and you take some practice questions and
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you take as long as you want
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time does not matter here what matters
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is you mastering
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the step-by-step strategy so if it takes
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you
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one and a half hours or two hours or
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three hours just to do
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one practice test that is absolutely
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fine
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the mistake that a lot of students make
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is that they look at a strategy
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and then they do a practice test under
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exam conditions
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they don't get the score that they need
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and then they get very frustrated
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and they blame the strategy or they
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blame themselves and they start to think
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i'm not good enough and i'm going to
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fail this test i hate this test
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and then they give up you don't need to
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feel that way
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so first of all you take the strategy
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and you apply it to practice tests
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and take as much time as you want
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because you're just trying
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to master that strategy take as much
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time as you want
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think about what you're doing and then
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once you are comfortable using the
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strategies
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you can use the practice tests for goal
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number two
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goal number two is do it under exam
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conditions
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because you're just trying to find out
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your
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weakness so you're going to do a
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weakness
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analysis in other words you're looking
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at your mistakes
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what mistakes are you making and are
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there any
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patterns to these so that takes us on to
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the third thing here
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which is mistakes
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or weakness
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analysis so you're going to think deeply
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about each mistake
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and the reason why you're doing this is
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you are trying to establish
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any patterns are there any common
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reasons
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why you are getting a low score
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so for example if we have a look over
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here
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at our mistakes
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let's say you get 10 questions wrong and
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eight of them are spelling
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so you got 8 out of 10 wrong just
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because of
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spelling errors or you might find that
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you got confused
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about the strategy for a particular
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question
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or you might have worked out that
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you couldn't find the correct answer
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because you didn't understand some of
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the words
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it was a vocabulary issue or it could be
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a skills issue for example you find it
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difficult to find the location of the
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correct word
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that would be a scanning issue or you
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find it very difficult to understand
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general meaning that would be a skimming
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issue
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or it could be a particular type of
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question for example
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every time you do a true false not given
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question
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you really struggle with that particular
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type of question or
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every time you do multiple choice
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questions
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you really struggle with that particular
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type of question and if you never
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do this again you will have a
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busted tire and it doesn't matter how
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good everything else is it doesn't
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matter how good of a car you have
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if you have one busted tire you are not
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going anywhere
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that car is completely useless you will
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not go anywhere
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your score will not increase until
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you follow this system but that is not
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the end of it
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once we understand what our weaknesses
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are what our
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common mistakes are let's say you look
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and you see
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that vocabulary is an issue and true
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false not given questions
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are an issue you cannot just stop there
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you wouldn't believe the number of
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students that we work with even we work
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with one-on-one and we tell them
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the only reason why your reading score
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is not increasing
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is because of vocabulary and this
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particular type of question
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and then they do nothing they go and do
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the test
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and then they fail you don't want to be
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one of these students
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what you want to do next is work
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on your
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weak areas
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so we want to take our weak area and we
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want to convert that weak area
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into a strength so for example we want
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to
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improve our vocabulary or improve our
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ability to answer
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true false not given questions so we're
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acting more
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like a sniper than with a
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shotgun it's a sniper approach we're not
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focusing on
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everything we're just focusing on one or
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two
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weaknesses but you must use these four
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things and you must use
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them in order and then that brings us on
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to
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our last part whoops which is
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all about time so every time i explain
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this
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to a student what the student will
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normally say
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is i don't have time to do all of this
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chris can you not just give me some
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quick tips
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and that's going to really increase my
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score no because there are no quick tips
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that are going to increase your score so
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i had a
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recent student a vip student and she
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was a pharmacist
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all right so i said imagine i come into
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your pharmacy
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with a headache so this is me with
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my headache i'm not very happy because
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i've got a headache
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and i say can you give me some drugs can
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you give me some medicine
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to cure my headache and she is a great
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pharmacist so she gives me
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some paracetamol to improve my headache
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imagine i come back five minutes later
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and say
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your paracetamol your medicine doesn't
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work because i still
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have a headache what would you say and
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she said i would think
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that you were being very unreasonable
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and very difficult
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yes certain things take time
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all right so if you have two students
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imagine we have two students and one
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student
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let's say today is june 1st and they
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book their test for
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july 1st and they want to get everything
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done
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as quickly as possible in 30 days
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then we have another student so today is
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june 1st
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and instead of thinking about booking
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the test
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what they do is they just focus
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on the process
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they just focus on doing step one and
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then step two
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and then step three and then step four
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this student is going to get the scores
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they need
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in the quickest possible time this
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student will probably
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fail because they're trying to do
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everything as quickly as possible
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and to go back to our car analogy this
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person
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if they have a flat tire it is probably
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going to take them
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you know like 30 minutes to
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change the tire but if they want to get
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everything done
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in five minutes then their car is going
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nowhere and they're just going
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to be very very frustrated this is what
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happens with students who fail the test
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over and over and over again because
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they're trying to do everything as
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quickly as possible
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instead of doing things the right way if
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you follow this system
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you are going to see great results
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but if you miss one of these steps
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and you don't master the strategies you
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don't find out what your weaknesses are
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and you don't work on your weaknesses
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then you are going to fail so just to
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recap
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get some strategies that actually work
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that have been proven to work
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and master them so that you can use them
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automatically on the test
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master means that you could teach
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someone what those strategies are
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without looking at any notes
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then do a weakness analysis on your
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practice test
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and then work on those weaknesses find
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out
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why you are getting a low score and then
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turn those
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weaknesses into strength
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[Music]
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bye