Learn English Through Story - Eveline by James Joyce

00:12:07
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0vgDn6FylYQ

概要

TLDR'Evaline' by James Joyce tells the story of a young woman reflecting on her life as she contemplates leaving her home for a new life with her lover, Frank. Set against the backdrop of her childhood memories, Evaline grapples with her responsibilities to her family and her desire for personal happiness. The narrative explores themes of nostalgia, sacrifice, and the struggle for autonomy, culminating in Evaline's internal conflict as she stands at the threshold of a new beginning, torn between her past and her future.

収穫

  • 🪟 Evaline watches the evening invade her home, reflecting on her life.
  • 🏡 She recalls her childhood and the changes in her neighborhood.
  • 👨‍👧 Evaline's relationship with her father is marked by fear and duty.
  • 💔 She contemplates leaving her home for a new life with Frank.
  • 🌍 Frank represents a chance for happiness and escape from her current life.
  • 🕰️ Evaline remembers her mother's sacrifices and the weight of family expectations.
  • 😟 She feels torn between her responsibilities and her desire for freedom.
  • 🚢 The story ends with Evaline unable to follow Frank, symbolizing her internal struggle.
  • 🙏 Evaline prays for guidance, highlighting her desperation and confusion.
  • 💭 The narrative explores the limited choices available to women in her situation.

タイムライン

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The story begins with Evaline sitting by the window, reflecting on her life and the changes around her. She recalls her childhood memories of playing in a field that has now been replaced by houses. Evaline feels a sense of loss as she thinks about her deceased mother and the friends who have moved away. Despite her hard life, she contemplates leaving her home to marry Frank, a man who has shown her kindness and love. She weighs the decision of leaving her familiar surroundings against the uncertainty of a new life with him.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:12:07

    As Evaline prepares to leave, she is filled with conflicting emotions. She remembers her father's violence and the sacrifices her mother made, which adds to her turmoil. At the train station, she feels the weight of her decision as she stands with Frank, who is eager to start their new life together. However, as the boat whistle blows, Evaline experiences a moment of panic and doubt, realizing the gravity of her choice. In a moment of anguish, she ultimately cannot bring herself to leave, feeling trapped between her past and the unknown future.

マインドマップ

ビデオQ&A

  • What is the main theme of 'Evaline'?

    The main theme revolves around the struggle between duty to family and the desire for personal happiness.

  • Who is the author of 'Evaline'?

    The author is James Joyce.

  • What is the setting of the story?

    The story is set in a familiar home environment, reflecting on the past and the changes in Evaline's life.

  • What does Evaline contemplate throughout the story?

    Evaline contemplates leaving her home for a new life with Frank, weighing her responsibilities against her desire for happiness.

  • What does Evaline remember about her childhood?

    She recalls playing in a field with other children and the changes that have occurred since then.

  • What is Evaline's relationship with her father?

    Evaline has a complicated relationship with her father, marked by fear and a sense of duty.

  • What does Evaline ultimately decide at the end of the story?

    Evaline struggles with her decision to leave with Frank, feeling torn between her past and her future.

  • What does the story suggest about the role of women?

    The story highlights the limited options available to women and the societal expectations they face.

  • How does the story end?

    The story ends with Evaline feeling trapped and unable to follow Frank, symbolizing her internal conflict.

  • What literary techniques does Joyce use in 'Evaline'?

    Joyce employs stream of consciousness, vivid imagery, and symbolism to convey Evaline's emotional turmoil.

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  • 00:00:01
    this is a librivox recording all
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    librivox recordings are in the public
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    domain for more information and to find
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    out how you can volunteer please contact
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    librivox.org read and recorded by
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    William March 2006 Evaline by James
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    Joyce she sat at the window watching the
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    evening invade the Avenue her head was
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    leaned against the window curtains and
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    in her nostrils was the odour of dusty
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    cretonne she was tired few people passed
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    the man out of the last house passed on
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    his way home she heard his footsteps
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    clacking along the concrete pavement and
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    afterwards crunching on the cinder path
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    before the new red houses one time there
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    used to be a field there in which they
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    used to play every evening with other
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    people's children then a man from
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    Belfast bought the field and built
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    houses on it not like their little brown
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    houses but bright brick houses with
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    shining roofs the children of the Avenue
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    used to play together in that field the
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    Divine's the waters the Duns little key
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    oak the she and her brothers and
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    sisters
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    Ernest however never played he was too
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    grown-up her father used often to hunt
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    them in out of the field with his black
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    thorn stick but usually little Keogh
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    used to keep Nix and call out when he
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    saw her father coming still they seemed
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    to have been rather happy then her
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    father was not so bad then and besides
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    her mother was alive that was a long
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    time ago she and her brothers and
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    sisters were all grown up her mother was
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    dead
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    tizzy Dunn was dead too and the waters
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    had gone back to England everything
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    changes now she was going to go away
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    like the others to leave her home
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    home she looked around the room
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    reviewing all its familiar objects which
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    she had dusted once a week for so many
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    years wondering where on earth all the
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    dust came from perhaps she would never
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    see again those familiar objects from
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    which she had never dreamed of being
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    divided and yet during all those years
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    she had never found out the name of the
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    priest whose yellowing photograph hung
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    on the wall above the broken harmonium
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    beside the coloured print of the
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    promises made to Blessed Margaret Mary
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    Alacoque he had been a school friend of
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    her father whenever he showed the
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    photograph to a visitor her father used
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    to pass it with a casual word he is in
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    Melbourne now she had consented to go
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    away to leave her home was that wise she
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    tried to weigh each side of the question
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    in her home anyway she had shelter and
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    food she had those whom she had known
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    all her life about her of course she had
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    to work hard both in the house and at
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    business what would they say of her in
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    the stores when they found out that she
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    had run away with a fella
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    say she was a fool perhaps and her place
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    would be filled up by advertisement miss
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    Gavin would be glad she had always had
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    an edge on her especially whenever there
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    were people listening miss his don't you
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    see these ladies are waiting look lively
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    miss Hill please she would not cry many
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    tears at leaving the stores but in her
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    new home in a distant unknown country it
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    would not be like that then she would be
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    married she Evaline people would treat
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    her with respect then she would not be
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    treated as her mother had been even now
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    though she was over nineteen she
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    sometimes felt herself in danger of her
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    father's violence she knew it was that
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    that had given her the palpitations when
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    they were growing up he had never gone
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    for her like he used to go for Harry and
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    Ernest because she was a girl but
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    latterly he had begun to threaten her
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    and say what he would do to her
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    only for her dead mother's sake and now
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    she had nobody to protect her Ernest was
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    dead and Harry who was in the church
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    decorating business was nearly always
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    down somewhere in the country
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    besides the invariable squabble for
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    money on Saturday nights had begun to
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    weary her unspeakably she always gave
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    her entire wages 7 shillings and Harry
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    always sent up what he could but the
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    trouble was to get any money from her
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    father
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    he said she used to squander the money
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    that she had no head that he wasn't
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    going to give her his hard-earned money
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    to throw about the streets and much more
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    for he was usually fairly bad on
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    Saturday night in the end he would give
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    her the money and ask her has she any
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    intention of buying Sunday's dinner then
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    she had to rush out as quickly as she
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    could and do her marketing holding her
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    black leather purse tightly in her hand
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    as she elbowed her way through the
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    crowds and returning home late under her
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    load of provisions she had hard work to
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    keep the house together and to see that
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    the two young children who had been left
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    in her charge went to school regularly
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    and got their meals regularly it was
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    hard work a hard life but now that she
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    was about to leave it she did not find
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    it a wholly
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    undesirable life she was about to
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    explore another life with Frank Frank
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    was very kind
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    manly open-hearted she was to go away
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    with him by the night boat to be his
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    wife and to live with him in Buenos
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    Aires where he had a home waiting for
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    her how well she remembered the first
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    time she had seen him he was lodging in
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    a house on the main road where she used
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    to visit it seemed a few weeks ago he
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    was standing at the gate his peaked cap
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    pushed back on his head and his hair
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    tumbled forward over a face of bronze
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    then they had come to know each other he
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    used to meet her outside the stores
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    every evening and see her home he took
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    her to see the bohemian girl and she
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    felt elated as she sat in an
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    unaccustomed part of the theatre with
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    him he was awfully fond of music and
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    sang a little
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    people knew that they were courting and
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    when he's saying about the last that
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    loves a sailor she always felt
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    pleasantly confused he used to call her
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    Poppins out of fun first of all it had
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    been an excitement for her to have a
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    fellow and then she had begun to like
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    him he had tales of distant countries he
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    had started as a deck boy at a pound a
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    month on a ship of the Ellen line going
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    out to Canada he told her the names of
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    the ships he had been on and the names
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    of the different services he had sailed
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    through the Straits of Magellan and he
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    told her stories of the terrible
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    Patagonian --zz he had fallen on his
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    feet in Buenos Aires he said and had
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    come over to the old country just for a
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    holiday of course her father had found
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    out the affair and had forbidden her to
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    have anything to say to him I know of
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    these sailor chaps he said one day he
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    had quarreled with Frank and after that
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    she had to meet her lover secretly the
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    evening deepened in the Avenue the white
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    of two letters in her lap grew
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    indistinct one was too hairy the other
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    was to her father Ernest had been her
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    favorite but she liked Harry too
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    her father was becoming old lately she
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    noticed he would miss her sometimes he
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    could be nice not long before when she
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    had been laid up for a day he had read
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    her out a ghost story and made toast for
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    her at the fire another day when their
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    mother was alive they had all gone for a
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    picnic to the hill of health she
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    remembered her father putting on her
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    mother's bonnet to make the children
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    laugh her time was running out but she
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    continued to sit by the window leaning
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    her head against the window curtain
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    inhaling the odour of dusty cretonne
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    down far in the avenue she could hear a
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    street organ playing she knew the air
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    strange that it should come that very
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    night to remind her of the promise to
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    her mother her promise to keep the home
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    together as long as she could she
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    remembered the last night of her
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    mother's illness she was again in the
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    close dark room at the other side of the
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    hall and outside she heard a melon
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    Holle air of Italy the organ player had
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    been ordered to go away and given
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    sixpence she remembered her father
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    strutting back into the sickroom saying
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    damned Italians coming over here as she
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    mused the pitiful vision of her mother's
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    life laid its spell on the very quick of
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    her being that life of commonplace
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    sacrifices closing in final craziness
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    she trembled as she heard again her
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    mother's voice saying constantly with
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    foolish insistence dad even said on Dara
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    Vaughn said on she stood up in a sudden
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    impulse of Terror escape she must escape
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    Frank would save her he would give her
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    life perhaps love too but she wanted to
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    live why should she be unhappy she had a
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    right to happiness Frank would take her
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    in his arms fold her in his arms he
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    would save her she stood among the
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    swaying crowd in the station at the
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    north wall he held her hand and she knew
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    that he was speaking to her saying
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    something about the passage over and
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    over again the station was full of
  • 00:10:06
    soldiers with brown baggages through the
  • 00:10:09
    wide doors of the sheds she caught a
  • 00:10:11
    glimpse of the black mass of the boat
  • 00:10:12
    lying in beside the quay wall with
  • 00:10:15
    illumined portholes she answered nothing
  • 00:10:19
    she felt her cheek pale and cold and out
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    of a maze of distress she prayed to God
  • 00:10:25
    to direct her to show her what was her
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    duty the boat blew a long mournful
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    whistle into the mist if she went
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    tomorrow she would be on the sea with
  • 00:10:35
    Frank steaming toward Buenos Aires their
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    passage had been booked could she still
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    draw back after all he had done for her
  • 00:10:44
    her distress awoke a nausea in her body
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    and she kept moving her lips in silent
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    fervent prayer a bell clanged upon her
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    heart she felt him seize her hand come
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    all the Seas of the world tumbled about
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    her heart he was drawing her into them
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    he would drown her she gripped with both
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    hands at the iron
  • 00:11:08
    come no no no it was impossible her
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    hands clutched the iron in frenzy amid
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    the Seas she sent a cry of anguish
  • 00:11:21
    evidene evii he rushed beyond the
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    barrier and called to her to follow he
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    was shouted at to go on but he still
  • 00:11:31
    called to her she set her white face to
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    him passive like a helpless animal her
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    eyes gave him no sign of love or
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    farewell or recognition end of Evaline
  • 00:11:50
    by James Joyce
タグ
  • James Joyce
  • Evaline
  • nostalgia
  • family
  • personal happiness
  • duty
  • women's roles
  • stream of consciousness
  • emotional turmoil
  • sacrifice