BCG Case Interview Example: Product Launch in Healthcare
概要
TLDRInterviul de caz se concentrează pe Pudong Hospital, un spital din China care analizează oportunitatea de a aduce serviciile de patologie în interior. Consultantul evaluează aspecte strategice, financiare și riscuri, concluzionând că investiția este profitabilă, având potențial de a îmbunătăți imaginea spitalului și de a atrage mai mulți pacienți. Se discută despre structura costurilor, numărul de pacienți și impactul asupra veniturilor, precum și despre relațiile cu partenerii actuali și integrarea proceselor. Consultantul recomandă avansarea cu investiția datorită profitabilității și a riscurilor minime asociate.
収穫
- 🏥 Pudong Hospital oferă servicii medicale variate.
- 💰 Obiectivul financiar este de 30 milioane dolari în 5 ani.
- 📊 Aducerea serviciilor de patologie în interior poate genera 95 milioane dolari profit.
- 🤝 Relațiile cu partenerii actuali sunt un risc minor.
- 🔍 Integrarea proceselor este fezabilă datorită experienței anterioare.
- 📈 Se așteaptă un număr suplimentar de 10.000 pacienți anual.
- 🌟 Îmbunătățirea imaginii spitalului este un beneficiu major.
- 📉 Costul estimat al investiției este de 5 milioane dolari per spital.
- 🩺 Serviciile de patologie vizează pacienții cu cancer.
- 🔑 Continuarea îngrijirii este esențială pentru satisfacția pacienților.
タイムライン
- 00:00:00 - 00:05:00
Clientul este Spitalul Pudong din China, care oferă o gamă largă de servicii medicale, dar are lacune în servicii precum patologia. Spitalul explorează posibilitatea de a aduce serviciile de patologie în interior, în loc să colaboreze cu un partener extern, pentru a oferi pacienților cu cancer un pachet complet de servicii.
- 00:05:00 - 00:10:00
Spitalul Pudong are 2500 de paturi și 20 de spitale, având ca obiectiv generarea a 30 de milioane de dolari profit în următorii cinci ani. Este important să se evalueze dacă integrarea serviciilor de patologie este o direcție strategică corectă și dacă spitalul are capacitatea de a implementa aceste servicii.
- 00:10:00 - 00:15:00
Framework-ul candidatului include evaluarea potrivirii strategice, analiza financiară și identificarea riscurilor. Candidatul va analiza dacă integrarea serviciilor de patologie se aliniază cu viziunea spitalului și dacă există suficiente resurse interne pentru a susține această inițiativă.
- 00:15:00 - 00:20:00
Candidatul a identificat că serviciile de patologie sunt esențiale în diagnosticul cancerului și că integrarea acestora ar putea îmbunătăți imaginea spitalului. De asemenea, a discutat despre impactul asupra pacienților și despre cum ar putea crește numărul de pacienți care aleg spitalul pentru tratamentele de cancer.
- 00:20:00 - 00:25:00
Candidatul a analizat competiția, identificând spitalele care oferă deja servicii de patologie și laboratoarele private. A concluzionat că spitalul ar putea obține un avantaj competitiv prin oferirea de servicii integrate, ceea ce ar putea îmbunătăți satisfacția pacienților.
- 00:25:00 - 00:34:30
În analiza financiară, candidatul a estimat un profit suplimentar de 145 de milioane de dolari în următorii cinci ani, după deducerea costurilor de investiție. A concluzionat că spitalul poate susține această investiție și a identificat riscurile asociate, inclusiv relațiile cu partenerii actuali și integrarea proceselor.
マインドマップ
ビデオQ&A
Ce servicii oferă Pudong Hospital?
Pudong Hospital oferă o gamă largă de servicii medicale, inclusiv chirurgie și consultanță în 15 departamente medicale.
Care este obiectivul financiar al spitalului pentru investiția în serviciile de patologie?
Spitalul își propune să genereze 30 de milioane de dolari profit în total în următorii cinci ani.
Câte spitale face parte din grupul Pudong?
Grupul Pudong are 20 de spitale.
Câți pacienți anual vizitează Pudong Hospital?
Pudong Hospital are aproximativ 800.000 de pacienți anual.
Care este impactul aducerii serviciilor de patologie în interior?
Aducerea serviciilor de patologie în interior ar îmbunătăți continuitatea îngrijirii și ar reduce stresul pacienților.
Ce riscuri sunt asociate cu această investiție?
Riscurile includ relațiile cu partenerii actuali, integrarea proceselor și sustenabilitatea cererii.
Care este costul estimat al investiției pentru serviciile de patologie?
Costul estimat al investiției este de 5 milioane de dolari per spital.
Ce tip de pacienți sunt vizați de serviciile de patologie?
Serviciile de patologie vizează pacienții cu cancer și altele care necesită diagnosticare.
Cum va afecta această investiție imaginea spitalului?
Investiția va îmbunătăți imaginea spitalului prin oferirea de servicii integrate și de calitate.
Ce profit suplimentar se așteaptă din serviciile de patologie?
Se așteaptă un profit suplimentar de 95 milioane de dolari în următorii cinci ani din serviciile de patologie.
ビデオをもっと見る
- 00:00:00live case interview a product or service
- 00:00:02launch case pudong Hospital
- 00:00:06are you ready to get started I wish I
- 00:00:09yeah I am let's go wonderful so our
- 00:00:12client is pudong Hospital a hospital
- 00:00:14based in China and they provide most
- 00:00:17medical services that you can think of
- 00:00:19including surgery kind of consultative
- 00:00:21type of services as well across 15
- 00:00:24different medical departments they do
- 00:00:26have a couple of key gaps though in
- 00:00:28their current Services which include
- 00:00:30pathology nuclear medicine
- 00:00:33biochemistry services and so they're
- 00:00:36currently exploring particularly for the
- 00:00:38pathology service whether or not to
- 00:00:40sever their current contract with a
- 00:00:42third party and offer that service
- 00:00:44within the hospital so that they can
- 00:00:46provide cancer patients with the full
- 00:00:48Suite of services that they need all
- 00:00:50within the hospital
- 00:00:52so they've brought on our team to help
- 00:00:54them evaluate whether or not that makes
- 00:00:55sense to move forward with how would you
- 00:00:58help them think about the right path
- 00:00:59forward
- 00:01:00okay so before we get started I would
- 00:01:03like to just clarify to make sure that I
- 00:01:06get it right
- 00:01:08it's a Chinese Hospital group that has
- 00:01:13several Services out of which is
- 00:01:15pathology but they're currently not
- 00:01:17doing it in-house and they're
- 00:01:19considering whether they should get the
- 00:01:21service done in-house or not is that
- 00:01:24correct
- 00:01:25yeah absolutely that's spot on okay
- 00:01:28awesome so yeah I I will just build my
- 00:01:33framework on that but before we start I
- 00:01:36would like to clarify a couple of other
- 00:01:37points if it's okay so first thing
- 00:01:41coming into my mind is how big is our
- 00:01:45client in size and another thing is like
- 00:01:49this pathology service I think since
- 00:01:51it's a very technical thing I wonder
- 00:01:54where does it stand in the value chain
- 00:01:56of their Hospital Service as a as a
- 00:02:00whole and
- 00:02:02any particular objective if they have
- 00:02:05any either Financial or strategy that I
- 00:02:08would like to know before I start
- 00:02:10building my framework do we have any
- 00:02:12information on those bonds absolutely so
- 00:02:15so all three of those areas are great
- 00:02:17questions in terms of Hospital size
- 00:02:20um or kind of organizational size our
- 00:02:23client is a 30 year old hospital group
- 00:02:26um with 2500 bed hospitals spread across
- 00:02:29mainland China so pretty pretty sizable
- 00:02:32operation
- 00:02:34um in terms of your second question I
- 00:02:35think around pathology services and
- 00:02:37where they sit and kind of the value
- 00:02:39chain that's the diagnostic phase for
- 00:02:42most cancer treatments and so once a
- 00:02:44patient is diagnosed the related
- 00:02:47therapies like surgery and chemotherapy
- 00:02:49start after that process
- 00:02:51so they currently direct their patients
- 00:02:53to their partner Laboratories to provide
- 00:02:55those pathology Services
- 00:02:57um and again that's the emperor part
- 00:02:58that they're thinking about bringing
- 00:03:00in-house
- 00:03:01um and then I think your last question
- 00:03:03was around Financial objectives is that
- 00:03:05right
- 00:03:06yeah both either Financial strategic any
- 00:03:09kind of objective that I'd like to know
- 00:03:12sure no great questions I think from a
- 00:03:14strategic and operational fit of course
- 00:03:16want to flag any any areas where that
- 00:03:18just wouldn't be the right direction for
- 00:03:20the client
- 00:03:21um whether that's fit with their
- 00:03:23existing Services things like that in
- 00:03:25terms of financial goals they do have a
- 00:03:28pretty clear-cut goal there where they
- 00:03:30they would like to generate 30 million
- 00:03:32in profit in total over the next five
- 00:03:35years to deem this a worthwhile
- 00:03:36investment for for their Hospital okay
- 00:03:39okay awesome 30 million dollars in terms
- 00:03:42of dollars over the next five years in
- 00:03:45total is profitable yeah exactly and for
- 00:03:47Simplicity just assume USD
- 00:03:50okay okay perfect and it's a big
- 00:03:53hospital group with 20 big hospitals
- 00:03:56okay perfect
- 00:03:58um may I take a minute just to build my
- 00:04:01framework and then I would like to
- 00:04:02verify it with you
- 00:04:04of course take your time
- 00:04:06okay perfect thank you
- 00:04:15okay so uh in my approach to this case I
- 00:04:20would like to split into three groups
- 00:04:23and within each three there will be some
- 00:04:25subsections first of all I would like to
- 00:04:28check whether this investment is a
- 00:04:31fitting strategically to decline under
- 00:04:35strategy I would like to check both the
- 00:04:37internal and the external and under
- 00:04:40internal Outlet to see whether it's
- 00:04:43compliant with the client's region
- 00:04:45whether the client has enough
- 00:04:47capabilities to implement this this
- 00:04:49investment and whether they have you
- 00:04:52know the competent processes that they
- 00:04:55can integrate to the new work
- 00:04:57environments and on the external part I
- 00:05:01would like to see who our customers are
- 00:05:04and how will they be affected by this
- 00:05:06and who are competition is
- 00:05:10and basically whether we will have a
- 00:05:13sustainable competitive Advantage by
- 00:05:15making this move and lastly how will
- 00:05:18such move affect our brand image as the
- 00:05:21hospital group so this was a strategic
- 00:05:24fit part and the second part is the
- 00:05:26financial assessment of course and under
- 00:05:28Financial assessment I would like to see
- 00:05:31basically how can we benefit from this
- 00:05:34financially under that I would like to
- 00:05:36investigate the revenues which we can
- 00:05:39break down as the number of new
- 00:05:41treatments times the the revenue per
- 00:05:43treatment of course we need to clarify
- 00:05:46that point and on the cost side there
- 00:05:48will be some probably one of investment
- 00:05:50and then there will be some change in
- 00:05:53the cost structure both the fine the
- 00:05:55fixed and the variable side
- 00:05:57and after having this profit calculation
- 00:06:00I would like to see basically whether
- 00:06:04this profit expectation meets our Target
- 00:06:07of 30 million within the first five
- 00:06:09years and then if so will we be able to
- 00:06:13afford that investment as the last part
- 00:06:16in the the financial assessment and the
- 00:06:19third section will be the risks given
- 00:06:22that we have a strategy and financially
- 00:06:26feasible investment opportunity I would
- 00:06:28like to just consider some risks which I
- 00:06:32can of course clarify later on in the
- 00:06:35case but first of all it can be our
- 00:06:37relationships with the our current
- 00:06:39Partners which you mentioned as we were
- 00:06:41Outsourcing the pathology Services
- 00:06:43currently
- 00:06:44and another risk can be adoption of the
- 00:06:48new processes by our organization after
- 00:06:51the Investments and the third lastly
- 00:06:54will be the demand side whether there
- 00:06:57will be enough demand from the the
- 00:06:59customers from the market in this
- 00:07:01pathology services that we're gonna
- 00:07:03launch
- 00:07:04how does this framework sound like let's
- 00:07:07see how the candidate is doing so far he
- 00:07:10starts the case well by recapping the
- 00:07:12initial prompt and asking important
- 00:07:14questions such as the definition of
- 00:07:16pathology Services understanding the
- 00:07:19core offerings earlier in the case is
- 00:07:21essential to make the framework sound
- 00:07:23more customized to the case
- 00:07:25overall he provides a good structure to
- 00:07:28his framework first He suggests
- 00:07:30assessing if entering the pathology
- 00:07:32Services is a good strategic fit for the
- 00:07:34client second he will run the numbers to
- 00:07:37check if the proposed strategy will meet
- 00:07:39the client's Financial objectives and
- 00:07:42lastly the risks
- 00:07:44in terms of area for improvement he
- 00:07:46could have asked his clarifying
- 00:07:48questions one by one instead of asking
- 00:07:50three of them altogether
- 00:07:52as a general comment asking multiple
- 00:07:54questions at once in any part of the
- 00:07:57case may make it hard for the
- 00:07:58interviewer to follow the candidate
- 00:08:01no I think that's a solid and pretty
- 00:08:04comprehensive frame
- 00:08:09frame yeah perfect so I would like to
- 00:08:10start from the Strategic fit first and
- 00:08:12under that the internal layout like to
- 00:08:15see like basically investigate whether
- 00:08:18this investment is compliant with our
- 00:08:21region if you have any and then I would
- 00:08:24like to check whether we have enough
- 00:08:25capabilities to implement such and such
- 00:08:28an initiative and lastly how do our
- 00:08:33processes
- 00:08:35basically work and whether they can be
- 00:08:38adopted to the to the new work style
- 00:08:41after the investment do we have any
- 00:08:44information on those three points
- 00:08:46perfect absolutely so in the division
- 00:08:50piece that sounds like we're talking
- 00:08:51about fit with um Services currently
- 00:08:54provided by the hospital and and kind of
- 00:08:56the equipment and Facilities needed for
- 00:08:59that
- 00:09:00um so in terms of a fit with that Vision
- 00:09:02the client does want to make sure that
- 00:09:04bringing the pathology Services in-house
- 00:09:06would flawlessly integrate with the
- 00:09:08other services and departments within
- 00:09:11the hospital so that's really key
- 00:09:14um but the requirements for those
- 00:09:15pathology Services themselves are quite
- 00:09:17similar to other things already in the
- 00:09:19hospital so a little bit of good news
- 00:09:21there
- 00:09:22um in terms of the the resources and
- 00:09:25capabilities piece again kind of off of
- 00:09:27what I just mentioned the the hospitals
- 00:09:30in the group do not currently have
- 00:09:33um in-house resourcing and capabilities
- 00:09:35specific to those pathology services so
- 00:09:37they might need to you know bring on
- 00:09:40talent that is capable of handling those
- 00:09:42Services as well as perhaps adapt some
- 00:09:45of their current processes to again
- 00:09:47flawlessly integrate with whatever is
- 00:09:49already provided by the hospital
- 00:09:52um and then your your third question on
- 00:09:54process again there's there's kind of no
- 00:09:56clear information uh right now on
- 00:09:58whether the client can adapt those
- 00:10:00processes but there will definitely be
- 00:10:02need to
- 00:10:04um so building off of that that that
- 00:10:06final piece which is really important
- 00:10:08for implementation since the client does
- 00:10:11not know if they're able to adapt their
- 00:10:13process to run the new Department based
- 00:10:15on today what past information would you
- 00:10:18want to investigate to help them
- 00:10:19determine whether or not that makes
- 00:10:21sense
- 00:10:21whether they can Implement their whether
- 00:10:24they can integrate their processes with
- 00:10:27this investment
- 00:10:28you mean yeah absolutely
- 00:10:30um so whether or not they can adapt the
- 00:10:32way they currently run their operations
- 00:10:34to fit that new service yeah so one way
- 00:10:37to look at it is that you mentioned that
- 00:10:41they have some operations that are
- 00:10:43similar to pathology Services it can be
- 00:10:45either another lab based I'm just
- 00:10:48brainstorming here and other lab-based
- 00:10:51practice I may want to check whether
- 00:10:54they implemented a similar service to
- 00:10:58pathology in the past and whether they
- 00:11:01successfully integrated their processes
- 00:11:03with that
- 00:11:05yeah absolutely I think that's that's a
- 00:11:08great question to see if they've been
- 00:11:09able to do something similar before
- 00:11:12um so we do know that the client
- 00:11:13currently has a blood test laboratory
- 00:11:16which uses pretty similar processes to
- 00:11:18pathology Services they launched it 15
- 00:11:21years ago so it's a pretty mature
- 00:11:23offering and it's operational and 18 out
- 00:11:27of its 20 total hospitals
- 00:11:29okay okay perfect so given that we have
- 00:11:32this information we can assume
- 00:11:34confidently that the integration of a
- 00:11:36process is not going to be a big issue
- 00:11:39for the client yeah absolutely I think
- 00:11:41that's right okay awesome perfect as the
- 00:11:46second part and the the
- 00:11:49strategy fit section I would like to
- 00:11:51check the customers and I would like to
- 00:11:54know basically better about the what
- 00:11:57type like who are our customers and how
- 00:12:01can we segment them how big each segment
- 00:12:03is do we have any information on that
- 00:12:06yeah no great questions I actually have
- 00:12:08a little bit of data from our client on
- 00:12:10that that I'll share with you now so in
- 00:12:13terms of customers our client has
- 00:12:16um on an annual basis about 800 000
- 00:12:18patients split across the following
- 00:12:21patient groups
- 00:12:22so about 400 000 to come in for regular
- 00:12:25checks and short visits so think of
- 00:12:27things like blood tests kind of in and
- 00:12:29out quite quickly another 200 000 for
- 00:12:33General bed stays without severe
- 00:12:35conditions so these might be things that
- 00:12:37are
- 00:12:39um kind of non-urgent or non-critical
- 00:12:40surgeries like plastic surgery
- 00:12:43and then the final 200 000 patients are
- 00:12:46there for long-term care bed stays and
- 00:12:48stays with severe conditions and so of
- 00:12:51that final group about a hundred
- 00:12:53thousand are cancer patients
- 00:12:55so kind of based on that information how
- 00:12:58might this customer base be affected by
- 00:13:01the launch of this new pathology
- 00:13:02Services Department
- 00:13:04okay I see
- 00:13:06um
- 00:13:07so it can be two things maybe so first
- 00:13:11of all there might be an increase in the
- 00:13:15number of patients who are taking the
- 00:13:18cancer treatment from our hospital
- 00:13:20because we will be providing a better
- 00:13:23service
- 00:13:24and the second can be that basically we
- 00:13:27can gain new customers that don't exist
- 00:13:30currently just to choose us because of
- 00:13:34the the seamless the pros treatment
- 00:13:36process
- 00:13:38um yeah I think those two can be the
- 00:13:40biggest
- 00:13:41changes great so I think both of those
- 00:13:43areas make sense
- 00:13:45better understand what you mean by
- 00:13:48better services and how that might drive
- 00:13:50either more treatment for existing
- 00:13:52customers as well as net new customers
- 00:13:54yeah so better quality service to me in
- 00:13:58this case is if we are currently
- 00:14:00providing and most part of the treatment
- 00:14:02but we are using a third party for the
- 00:14:04pathology part then it might have some
- 00:14:07implications on the the basic the the
- 00:14:10flow that the patients the follow
- 00:14:14in terms of the journey and they may
- 00:14:16need to interact with those third
- 00:14:18parties at some point in the treatment
- 00:14:20while in the new scenario we're going to
- 00:14:23be providing the basically seamless
- 00:14:27let's say patient journey to those
- 00:14:29clients the customers so they won't have
- 00:14:32to deal with the multiple parties but
- 00:14:35they will just get everything done by
- 00:14:38just dealing with our our service yeah
- 00:14:41completely makes sense I think having
- 00:14:43that continuity of care is really
- 00:14:45important for actually the outcome for
- 00:14:49the patient just period as well as
- 00:14:50reduces friction and stress in that
- 00:14:52process from kind of porting your
- 00:14:54medical records back and forth and
- 00:14:56things like that so so completely makes
- 00:14:58sense
- 00:14:59perfect
- 00:15:00and then as the next point though I
- 00:15:04would like to investigate a little bit
- 00:15:06the competition and I would like to know
- 00:15:09basically whom will be the other
- 00:15:12competitors that we will need to face
- 00:15:15with and how can we break that down
- 00:15:19sure sure so there are two um main
- 00:15:21categories of competitors in the market
- 00:15:23right now so there are hospitals with
- 00:15:26pathology departments today that already
- 00:15:28provide those full full Suite of Cancer
- 00:15:31Treatment Services
- 00:15:32this group tends to have very high
- 00:15:34quality services at a high cost and
- 00:15:37meets about 70 percent of demand
- 00:15:40the second group are these private
- 00:15:42Laboratories that provide external
- 00:15:44support to patients in partnership with
- 00:15:47Hospital groups and so this tends to be
- 00:15:49a little bit more affordable
- 00:15:51um but again kind of up that alley of
- 00:15:53quality of care tends to be a little
- 00:15:54lower because you are changing care
- 00:15:57providers and so this group meets the
- 00:16:00other 30 or so of demand I see so the
- 00:16:03first group is pretty much what we are
- 00:16:05aiming to be and the second group is
- 00:16:08basically the third party that we are
- 00:16:10currently partnering
- 00:16:12yeah very much so okay
- 00:16:14okay perfect perfect so as the last step
- 00:16:18in the Strategic fit before I moved to
- 00:16:22the financial assessment is basically
- 00:16:25the image part
- 00:16:27I would like to know there how will such
- 00:16:29an investment in transformation change
- 00:16:32and affect are brand images the hospital
- 00:16:35group sure and do you um just to
- 00:16:38understand do you see this is a
- 00:16:39potential risk benefit or trying to to
- 00:16:42explore that yeah whether if it will
- 00:16:45have any impact on our brand image as
- 00:16:48the as the company in the eyes of the
- 00:16:51customers
- 00:16:52okay no makes sense so the the client
- 00:16:55itself as a hospital group across its
- 00:16:58services is a has a very prestigious
- 00:17:01brand reputation
- 00:17:02um but again for this particular set of
- 00:17:05services we do know that having that
- 00:17:07continuity of care and a single care
- 00:17:10provider really increases quality as
- 00:17:13well as perception and satisfaction
- 00:17:14among patients
- 00:17:16um so we do believe that providing that
- 00:17:18all in-house would improve the
- 00:17:20hospital's brand image okay perfect so
- 00:17:23at the first look it looks like we can
- 00:17:26grow with this investment
- 00:17:29and also increase our repetition improve
- 00:17:33our brain damage while this investment
- 00:17:35sounds quite achievable but of course we
- 00:17:39need to Deep dive into the financials a
- 00:17:42little bit to see whether it's really
- 00:17:43financially feasible or not as well
- 00:17:45let's quickly discuss how the candidate
- 00:17:48is performing so far one of the
- 00:17:50strengths of the candidate is that he is
- 00:17:52quite adaptive and uses case-specific
- 00:17:55terminologies in his analysis such as
- 00:17:57pathology Services third-party lab-based
- 00:18:00practices cancer patients and so on pay
- 00:18:04attention that he synthesizes his
- 00:18:06learnings at the end of the Strategic
- 00:18:08fit section before moving to financial
- 00:18:10assessment it is a good habit to form
- 00:18:13interim conclusions like this so that
- 00:18:15both the candidate and interviewer
- 00:18:17understand how the findings so far will
- 00:18:19help solve the client's problem
- 00:18:22so at this point I would like to if it's
- 00:18:25okay that just move to the next section
- 00:18:27and to see how will such investment
- 00:18:31change our profitability as it was the
- 00:18:35major concern and in their basically I
- 00:18:38would like to break it into two areas
- 00:18:41one will be as we discussed before the
- 00:18:45prophets
- 00:18:46that's going to be generated thanks to
- 00:18:49this service from the pathology Services
- 00:18:53let's say and the second will be the
- 00:18:56profit the additional profit we're gonna
- 00:18:59have from the additional cancer patients
- 00:19:01who start to use our service because now
- 00:19:03we are providing a higher quality
- 00:19:06service as we discussed before and
- 00:19:09to do those basically I would like to
- 00:19:12check the profit structure so the on one
- 00:19:15hand it's going to be the revenues and
- 00:19:17on the other one is going to be the
- 00:19:19costs
- 00:19:20and they're under the profit I would
- 00:19:23like to see the how what's going to be
- 00:19:26the quantity probably it's going to be
- 00:19:28the the number of patients or not number
- 00:19:30of services that it will be it'll be
- 00:19:32technical so I would like to get some
- 00:19:35help there and then times the price of
- 00:19:38that service will basically give me the
- 00:19:40revenue
- 00:19:41and on the other hand in the cost side
- 00:19:44that there will be probably a fixed cost
- 00:19:46and variable costs under fixed I can
- 00:19:50just you know say rent labor
- 00:19:55any kind of marketing or any other fixed
- 00:19:57cost and under the variable it will be
- 00:20:00pretty much the cost of serving my One
- 00:20:03customer one patient would which may be
- 00:20:05either material or any other variable
- 00:20:09cost and this will help me to build my
- 00:20:13annual profitability structure while on
- 00:20:16the other hand I would like to deduct
- 00:20:18the one of investment costs
- 00:20:21from The Five-Year total annual profits
- 00:20:25to come up with a basically net profit
- 00:20:28at the end of five years to compare this
- 00:20:30with our Target of 30 million dollars
- 00:20:33and to see whether
- 00:20:35it's feasible ornaments perfect no that
- 00:20:38that sounds like all the components we
- 00:20:40want to cover
- 00:20:41um do you have a preference for starting
- 00:20:42on the pathology Services side versus
- 00:20:45the the just overall uplift to just keep
- 00:20:49it easier as a starting point that I
- 00:20:52would like to start from the profit that
- 00:20:55we can generate from the additional
- 00:20:56cancer patients
- 00:20:58and they're basically I would like to
- 00:21:01know
- 00:21:02first of all the number of patients
- 00:21:05which we covered briefly but I would
- 00:21:08like to also just clarify that and then
- 00:21:11the price
- 00:21:12per patient that we
- 00:21:15generate so it will give us the revenues
- 00:21:19and times our gross margin which will
- 00:21:22give us our profits from an additional
- 00:21:25passion
- 00:21:26and then I would like to multiply it
- 00:21:29with five to find the five-year
- 00:21:33additional profit from the additional
- 00:21:36cancer pensions basically how does that
- 00:21:38sound
- 00:21:39yep that sounds great
- 00:21:41um definitely makes sense and we do have
- 00:21:43data points for for all three of those
- 00:21:45components
- 00:21:47um so in terms of the expected increase
- 00:21:49and number of cancer patients we're
- 00:21:51anticipating about 10 000 more patients
- 00:21:54per year
- 00:21:55the average price charged for these
- 00:21:58Cancer Treatments is ten thousand
- 00:22:00dollars per treatment
- 00:22:02and then that gross margin on these
- 00:22:05Cancer Treatments is about 10 percent
- 00:22:07okay so ten thousand so it's going to be
- 00:22:10ten percent increase in the number of
- 00:22:12patients ten thousand dollars
- 00:22:14preparation and the ten percent gross
- 00:22:17profit margin okay perfect that will
- 00:22:19give us around 10 million a year and if
- 00:22:23we calculated five-year value it's going
- 00:22:25to be 50 million dollars additional
- 00:22:27profit from just the additional cancer
- 00:22:29patients okay perfect
- 00:22:32um
- 00:22:33then on the other hand
- 00:22:35um when it comes to additional profit
- 00:22:37from the pathology services that um I
- 00:22:41would like to take just 30 seconds to to
- 00:22:43build my formula and then I'll discuss
- 00:22:45with you is that okay
- 00:22:48yeah absolutely
- 00:22:49thank you
- 00:22:52as I mentioned before there will be two
- 00:22:56Coastal elements one is going to be
- 00:22:57fixed and one's going to be the variable
- 00:22:59so when it comes to fixed cost
- 00:23:02um I would like to know what is going to
- 00:23:05be our total fixed cost there and I will
- 00:23:07multiply that with the number of
- 00:23:09hospitals because we I know that we have
- 00:23:1220 hospitals and then on the other end
- 00:23:16on the variable cost side I would like
- 00:23:18to know how many more patients we will
- 00:23:22serve and what will be the variable cost
- 00:23:24per patient there so the total of those
- 00:23:28will be will give me the total annual
- 00:23:31cost annual running costs for a year and
- 00:23:34I will calculate the price times number
- 00:23:38of patients which gonna give me the
- 00:23:40revenues and then I will subtract the
- 00:23:43cost figure from the revenue to find the
- 00:23:45annual running profit
- 00:23:47and finally I will multiply it with 5
- 00:23:50which is the number of years
- 00:23:52if it's okay can I please ask if we have
- 00:23:56any information on those
- 00:23:58points yeah yeah absolutely
- 00:24:01um so on the fixed cost side we do have
- 00:24:03some information on the cost of
- 00:24:05pathology Services per hospital per year
- 00:24:09so you need about 10 medical personnel
- 00:24:12per hospital to run these services
- 00:24:15the pay per medical staff is around 200
- 00:24:19Grand per year
- 00:24:20there's also some equipment that they
- 00:24:22need so the average license costs for
- 00:24:25Microsoft software is about 1.5 million
- 00:24:28and then there's also Insurance costs of
- 00:24:31about half a million dollars okay
- 00:24:34okay so 200 000
- 00:24:37times 10
- 00:24:39and one and a half million and a half a
- 00:24:42million on the the fixed end okay
- 00:24:44perfect and on the variable cost side
- 00:24:47that I would like to know what's going
- 00:24:49to be the variable cost per person and
- 00:24:52then how many patients are we gonna
- 00:24:54serve so this will give me our total
- 00:24:57annual variable cost
- 00:24:59absolutely great question so in terms of
- 00:25:01variable cost
- 00:25:03hundred dollars per patient and then for
- 00:25:06that total number of patients as you may
- 00:25:08remember we currently have around a
- 00:25:11hundred thousand cancer patients and
- 00:25:12then we'll get another 10K
- 00:25:15um from this uplift that we've already
- 00:25:16discussed right right okay perfect yeah
- 00:25:20110k times 100 preparation okay
- 00:25:24with those information that I can
- 00:25:26calculate the the fixed and the variable
- 00:25:28cost and then I would like to subtract
- 00:25:31that from the revenues which I need the
- 00:25:35price per person to calculate as we know
- 00:25:38that the number of patients going to be
- 00:25:40110k so if I can just have the price
- 00:25:43information I can calculate the annual
- 00:25:45revenues as well do we know at what
- 00:25:47price are we going to serve to those
- 00:25:49customers we do so on average these
- 00:25:52services are priced at about a thousand
- 00:25:54dollars per patient okay perfect
- 00:25:58perfect
- 00:26:00um then I'd like to just take a moment
- 00:26:02to calculate the annual profit and then
- 00:26:05I'll get back
- 00:26:07yep that sounds great
- 00:26:09yeah perfect
- 00:26:13okay so out of those
- 00:26:16calculations that I end up with
- 00:26:19approximately 19 million dollars profit
- 00:26:22per year multiplied by five that will
- 00:26:26give us 95 million dollars
- 00:26:28and those 95 million added up with the
- 00:26:3350 million that we previously calculated
- 00:26:35for the dish from the profit from the
- 00:26:38additional patients then it's going to
- 00:26:40be 145 million dollars in five years
- 00:26:43it's going to be our total profit but as
- 00:26:47the last Point as I mentioned before
- 00:26:49then we need to subtract the capex from
- 00:26:53that so probably we will have one of
- 00:26:56investment per hospital so I would like
- 00:26:59to know finally that data and then
- 00:27:02calculate the net profit over the next
- 00:27:05five years do we have any information on
- 00:27:07this yeah we do and good call on calling
- 00:27:10that up per hospital so we anticipate
- 00:27:13about five million dollars worth of
- 00:27:15investment costs per Hospital okay so 5
- 00:27:18million times 20 is going to be 100
- 00:27:19million then if you subscribe it from
- 00:27:22145 then we will have 45 million dollars
- 00:27:26in total of five years
- 00:27:29yeah okay exactly so what's what's your
- 00:27:32take there okay yeah um well
- 00:27:36it sounds feasible from Financial
- 00:27:39perspective but of course we also need
- 00:27:43to make sure that we can afford this
- 00:27:45investment so at that point I would like
- 00:27:47to
- 00:27:48check whether we have enough cash to
- 00:27:52make this investment or whether we have
- 00:27:54enough revenues sorry profits any cash
- 00:27:58flows that I can use as a source of
- 00:28:01investment for for this 100 million do
- 00:28:06we know anything about it yeah no great
- 00:28:08question based on our conversations with
- 00:28:10the client uh they are confident they
- 00:28:12can afford that level of
- 00:28:14so I think where we're in good shape for
- 00:28:16a strategic fit for the financial piece
- 00:28:20um so before concluding the case could
- 00:28:21you just lay out for our clients some of
- 00:28:23the potential risks that you see with
- 00:28:25moving forward yeah sure sure to hear
- 00:28:29good to hear that they can afford it and
- 00:28:31looks all good
- 00:28:33um so in terms of risks
- 00:28:37um can I take a moment to just get in my
- 00:28:40toes
- 00:28:41yeah please do
- 00:28:42thank you
- 00:28:45so in terms of risks I would like to
- 00:28:49assess three points one is that what's
- 00:28:52going to be our relationship with our
- 00:28:54current Partners whom we work to to
- 00:28:57basically get the pathology services
- 00:29:00and the second is that we cover this
- 00:29:04like at a high level before but I would
- 00:29:06like to check whether we can really
- 00:29:08integrate our processes with that new
- 00:29:11service
- 00:29:12and the third one will be the demand
- 00:29:15that we just assume estimated will be
- 00:29:18sustainable going forward or not I
- 00:29:21wonder if the client ever investigated
- 00:29:24any of those areas what do you think
- 00:29:27yeah those are all great points
- 00:29:29um in terms of the your comment on the
- 00:29:32provider so we know that they also have
- 00:29:35a medical equipment retail company and
- 00:29:37the client does work with them to supply
- 00:29:39some materials for the hospital that
- 00:29:41only accounts for four percent of their
- 00:29:44total um material procurement today but
- 00:29:46there there is that relationship
- 00:29:49um I think your second point was around
- 00:29:51whether or not they could really
- 00:29:53integrate this new service with the
- 00:29:55current Hospital groups processes and
- 00:29:58since they did they were successful in
- 00:30:00doing this with the blood lab tests we
- 00:30:02don't see that as too big of a risk
- 00:30:05um and then I think your final point was
- 00:30:07around demand so we don't have any
- 00:30:10information on on that today but we do
- 00:30:13know that based on customer surveys
- 00:30:16um really what cancer patients care most
- 00:30:17about is having that Flawless delivery
- 00:30:20of service and having continuity and
- 00:30:23confidence in their care provider so
- 00:30:26um So based on that as long as we're
- 00:30:27able to offer that and deliver that
- 00:30:29which is really one of the main goals of
- 00:30:31bringing that service in-house we we
- 00:30:33feel like that's in good shape okay
- 00:30:34perfect so the partner relationship is
- 00:30:37not going to get affected a lot and we
- 00:30:39are confident to integrate the processes
- 00:30:42and the demand we're
- 00:30:44pretty sure that's going to be
- 00:30:46sustainable
- 00:30:48um it looks pretty good actually that I
- 00:30:51would like to just ask for 30 seconds to
- 00:30:54structure my recommendation that I would
- 00:30:56like to conclude the case if you don't
- 00:30:58want to cover any other point yeah I
- 00:31:01think that sounds great we'd love to
- 00:31:02hear your final thoughts for the client
- 00:31:04awesome thank you
- 00:31:09I would like to recommend the client go
- 00:31:11ahead with this investment because of
- 00:31:13the following three reasons first of all
- 00:31:15this investment sounds profitable
- 00:31:18because it will generate 45 million
- 00:31:21additional profits while our objective
- 00:31:24is 30 million profit in the total of
- 00:31:26next five years
- 00:31:28the second reason is that if implemented
- 00:31:31successfully which sounds feasible this
- 00:31:34investment can enhance our capabilities
- 00:31:37as a hospital to further expand in other
- 00:31:40areas to provide more services in the
- 00:31:43future and the third reason is that as
- 00:31:46we just covered there's no significant
- 00:31:49risk associated to this investment so it
- 00:31:53looks pretty sound in that perspective
- 00:31:55as well going forward I recommend the
- 00:31:58client to start building their labs and
- 00:32:01then starting the marketing of the the
- 00:32:04new services
- 00:32:06wonderful I think all of that makes
- 00:32:08sense and we'll we'll share that back
- 00:32:09with the client thank you awesome thank
- 00:32:12you so much
- 00:32:13overall the candidate chose an
- 00:32:15outstanding performance in the case
- 00:32:17let's go through the prep matter
- 00:32:19evaluation criteria to assess his
- 00:32:21performance in detail
- 00:32:23beginning with problem solving and
- 00:32:25insights
- 00:32:26structure one of the strongest areas of
- 00:32:29the candidate specifically in the profit
- 00:32:31uplift calculation his structure is easy
- 00:32:34to follow and comprehensive
- 00:32:36judgment even though the case is a life
- 00:32:39sciences case a topic that might come
- 00:32:41across as challenging for many
- 00:32:43candidates he seems to be at ease with
- 00:32:46case-specific terminologies
- 00:32:48rigor the case involves a moderate level
- 00:32:51of calculations especially while
- 00:32:53checking the client's Financial
- 00:32:54objective
- 00:32:55by using micro level data provided by
- 00:32:58the interviewer he manages to reach 50
- 00:33:00million dollars additional profits from
- 00:33:03cancer treatment services and 95 million
- 00:33:06dollars profits from pathology services
- 00:33:07in the next five years successfully
- 00:33:10creativity he shows a good level of
- 00:33:13creativity but more importantly he is
- 00:33:16able to show this proactively such as
- 00:33:18during the financial assessment of the
- 00:33:20case
- 00:33:21synthesis he is able to convey his key
- 00:33:24learnings after each column in his
- 00:33:26framework strategic fit Financial
- 00:33:28assessment and risks he is quite
- 00:33:31disciplined in discussing the so what of
- 00:33:33the analysis regularly similar to
- 00:33:35Consultants day-to-day interactions with
- 00:33:38their clients
- 00:33:39next communication and presence
- 00:33:42presence overall he shows a professional
- 00:33:45attitude throughout the case he is
- 00:33:47confident yet also maintains a positive
- 00:33:50attitude even under pressure
- 00:33:52Precision he is able to articulate his
- 00:33:55thoughts clearly in his initial
- 00:33:56framework approach to calculate annual
- 00:33:59profits and final recommendation
- 00:34:02active listening he is quite receptive
- 00:34:05to the verbal cues and data points
- 00:34:07received by the interviewer throughout
- 00:34:09the case
- 00:34:10relationship management
- 00:34:12he is able to build a nice rapport with
- 00:34:14the interviewer this is aided by his
- 00:34:16overall demeanor as well as the way he
- 00:34:18incorporates case-specific language into
- 00:34:21the interview which signals he is
- 00:34:23listening closely
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