Aniruddh Yadav, IAS, Rank-08 | UPSC CSE 2022 | English Medium | Mock Interview | Drishti IAS English

00:39:17
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2JKdPhdF65M

概要

TLDRI denna video blir Anirudh Yadav, en officerstrainee i den indiska informationsombuden, intervjuad om olika samhälleliga och byråkratiska frågor i Indien. Han diskuterar de utmaningar som Indiens byråkrati står inför, inklusive korruption, brist på verklighetsförankring och attitydproblem bland byråkrater. Han belyser också varför många politiska åtgärder brister i effektivitet på grund av landets mångfald och bristen på specifika datadrivna strategier. Anirudh senare diskuterar övergången från regelbaserat till rollbaserat beslutsfattande inom den offentliga sektorn och hur AI-teknologier som ChatGPT integreras inom deras praktik för att förbättra kommunikations- och informationshantering. Dessutom tar han upp vikten av mediareglering inom en demokrati och vikten av att byråkrater är överens med fältverkligheten i sina roller. Genom hela intervjun betonar Anirudh sitt åtagande att använda sina privilegier och utbildning för att ge tillbaka till samhället och bidra till ett mer effektivt och etiskt byråkratiskt system.

収穫

  • 🎥 Intervju med Anirudh Yadav om indisk byråkrati.
  • 🗃️ Problem i byråkratin: korruption, arrogans och brist på verklighetskontakt.
  • 🤖 AI och ChatGPT används i informationsspridning och för att bekämpa desinformation.
  • 📜 Policys brister på grund av Indiens mångfald och behov för mer flexibel implementering.
  • 👥 Betoning på övergång från regel- till rollbaserat beslutsfattande.
  • 🔍 Anirudh betonar behovet av datadrivna åtgärder i policyutveckling.
  • 📚 Anirudh känner en skyldighet att återbetala det samhälle som stöttat hans utbildning.
  • 💬 Demokrati kräver rimliga restriktioner och regleringar av media.
  • 📊 Vikten av att minska riskaversion genom byråkratisk innovation.
  • 🏢 Diskussion om den indiska informationsmyndighetens roll och utmaningar.

タイムライン

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    Problemet som diskuteras är att folk inte känner till sin egen lokala självförvaltning och därmed inte känner till hur panchayatiras förhåller sig till yttrandefriheten. Frågor ställs kring varför regeringen ska kontrollera mediehus och varför vissa policyer inte fungerar i landet. Kandidaten Anirudh Yadav presenterar sig och beskriver sina studier och nuvarande träning inom den indiska informationsservicen.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    Anirudh beskriver sin utbildning och träning inom indiska informationsservicen som intressant. Han lär sig om nya kommunikationsteknologier och hur AI används för att spåra fake news. Diskussionen rör också om krishantering och hur hans utbildning täcker olika aspekter av kommunikation. Han frågas även om byråkratins problem och förklarar att brist på fältkunskap, attitydproblem och korruption är stora utmaningar.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    Diskussionen handlar om den planerade övergången från regelbaserat till rollbaserat beslutsfattande inom byråkratin. Anirudh menar att detta kan vara en utopisk idé eftersom regler är nödvändiga för att säkerställa ansvar och motverka korruption. Han betonar behovet av digital teknik för ökad effektivitet.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    Intervjuaren ifrågasätter Anirudhs privilegierade bakgrund och dess påverkan på hans motivation och förmåga i civiltjänsten. Anirudh förklarar att hans beslutsamhet att ge tillbaka till landet är stark och oberoende av dessa privilegier. Diskussionen berör också lokal självstyrelse i hans hemstad, där han visar brist på kunskap om detaljer.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    Samtalet skiftar till informationslaget om rätten att få information (RTI) och vilket departement som är ansvarigt för dess implementering. Anirudh diskuterar också effekterna av åldrande och hur det är klassificerat som en sjukdom av Världshälsoorganisationen. Han ger en antropologisk syn på sjukdomars roll i mänsklighetens evolution och betydelsen av att bevara hälsa vid åldrande.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:00

    I denna del diskuteras förebyggande av åldrande och dess betydelse både ekonomiskt och kulturellt. Anirudh lyfter fram möjligheterna att hjälpa socioekonomiskt utsatta grupper genom att minska vårdkostnader relaterade till åldrande, samtidigt som han erkänner utmaningarna med befolkningens tillväxt och resursutnyttjande.

  • 00:30:00 - 00:39:17

    Intervjun avslutas med diskussion om datahanteringslagar och förslaget om utländska universitet i Indien. Anirudh hoppas att dessa institutioner kan minska hjärnflykt och förbättra utbildningskvaliteten. Han erbjuder också råd för att fördröja åldrandet genom sömn, motion och ayurvediska metoder. Intervjun ger en positiv bedömning men rekommenderar vidare förberedelse inför potentiella frågor gällande hans fält.

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マインドマップ

Mind Map

よくある質問

  • Vad handlar videon om?

    Videon handlar om en intervju med Anirudh Yadav, en officerstrainee i den indiska informationsombuden, där han diskuterar byråkrati och politik i Indien.

  • Vem är Anirudh Yadav?

    Anirudh Yadav är en officerstrainee i den indiska informationsombuden och huvudperson i intervjun.

  • Vilka är de huvudsakliga problemen med byråkrati enligt intervjun?

    Problem som identifieras inkluderar brist på kontakt med verkligheten, arrogans och korruption bland byråkrater.

  • Varför fungerar inte policys i Indien enligt intervjun?

    Policys fungerar inte på grund av India's storlek och mångfald, vilket kräver mer nyanserade och flexibla implementeringar.

  • Vad är syftet med Anirudh Yadavs tjänst i den indiska informationsombuden?

    Hans syfte är att ge tillbaka till landet och hanterar frågor kring informationsspridning och hantering.

  • Hur används AI i Anirudh Yadavs arbete?

    AI används för att följa och upptäcka falska nyheter och hjälpa till med pressmeddelanden.

  • Vilka problem nämns med riskaversion i byråkratin?

    Riskaversion är ett problem som begränsar beslutsfattandet på grund av komplexa byråkratiska processer.

  • Varför är reglering av media viktigt enligt intervjun?

    För att säkerställa rimliga restriktioner enligt Artikel 19.2 samt för att bevara offentlig ordning och sanning.

  • Vilka nya teknologier lärs ut under träningen för officerstraineer?

    Teknologier som AI och ChatGPT för att hantera kommunikation och informationsarbete.

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オートスクロール:
  • 00:00:04
    tell me what is the problem with our
  • 00:00:06
    bureaucracy you don't know about your
  • 00:00:09
    own local self government how will you
  • 00:00:10
    know about the panchayatiras in relation
  • 00:00:12
    with the freedom of a speech
  • 00:00:14
    why should government control media
  • 00:00:16
    houses why don't policies work in our
  • 00:00:19
    country aren't you too privileged
  • 00:00:22
    to become a civil server
  • 00:00:23
    [Music]
  • 00:00:31
    yes thank you sir
  • 00:00:34
    good morning sir good morning good
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    morning sir please be seated good
  • 00:00:37
    morning sir good morning sir thank you
  • 00:00:40
    sir
  • 00:00:43
    please give a brief introduction about
  • 00:00:44
    yourself so my name is anirudh yadav I
  • 00:00:47
    was born in Chandigarh in 1996 so I've
  • 00:00:49
    completed my schooling from Delhi and
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    subsequently I went on to do my
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    engineering in biochemical engineering
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    and biotechnology from IIT Delhi So
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    currently I'm serving in the Indian
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    information service as an officer
  • 00:01:00
    trainee
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    and some of my hobbies include studying
  • 00:01:03
    the prevention and causes of Aging and
  • 00:01:06
    also playing football in squash sir
  • 00:01:07
    under the when did you join
  • 00:01:11
    so my training started in January this
  • 00:01:13
    year so January this year are you
  • 00:01:15
    finding your training so it's very
  • 00:01:17
    interesting so it's um so getting to
  • 00:01:19
    learn a lot about the ministry about uh
  • 00:01:22
    the different aspects of communications
  • 00:01:24
    how do you collaborate with other
  • 00:01:25
    Ministries
  • 00:01:27
    um so there is mostly the
  • 00:01:29
    um primary source of collaboration is
  • 00:01:31
    through the pib there is an individual
  • 00:01:33
    who's posted in every Ministry uh who is
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    responsible for the release of the press
  • 00:01:38
    releases and organizing press
  • 00:01:39
    conferences Etc that's the primary
  • 00:01:41
    source of interactions okay you're
  • 00:01:44
    undergoing training tell me what new
  • 00:01:48
    technologies are taught to the
  • 00:01:51
    provisioners in that training module so
  • 00:01:54
    with respect to Technologies uh So
  • 00:01:56
    currently we had a session very recently
  • 00:01:58
    on how artificial intelligence is being
  • 00:02:00
    used to track fake news
  • 00:02:02
    so additionally we are also um so there
  • 00:02:05
    was a session on chat GPT how we can use
  • 00:02:06
    it to make press releases and how we can
  • 00:02:09
    detect different things that are made by
  • 00:02:11
    AI using AI itself so AI is something
  • 00:02:13
    that is there in the communication which
  • 00:02:16
    agency gave the presentation on chat GPT
  • 00:02:18
    and AI Technologies so our um so the
  • 00:02:21
    faculty of the iimc the Indian Institute
  • 00:02:23
    of mass communication a faculty from
  • 00:02:25
    there itself okay
  • 00:02:28
    and did you get any training in the
  • 00:02:31
    crisis to deal with crisis communication
  • 00:02:33
    also so we had an individual who spoke
  • 00:02:36
    about his anecdotal experiences but um
  • 00:02:38
    so he spoke about the topic was Crisis
  • 00:02:40
    communication but he tried to give the
  • 00:02:43
    message through anecdotes okay
  • 00:02:45
    you are a second generation bureaucrat
  • 00:02:48
    isn't it so your father was also a part
  • 00:02:50
    of the bureaucracy tell me what is the
  • 00:02:52
    problem with our bureaucracy
  • 00:02:54
    [Music]
  • 00:03:04
    so I feel um so very recently the prime
  • 00:03:07
    minister in his address in on the civil
  • 00:03:09
    services they also pointed out that the
  • 00:03:12
    first one of the primary problems is
  • 00:03:14
    that the bureaucrats are often uh
  • 00:03:17
    they're not cognizant of what is going
  • 00:03:19
    on on the field sir because they're
  • 00:03:20
    caught up in the rigmarole of work or
  • 00:03:22
    for any other reason so second is an
  • 00:03:24
    issue of attitude so often times it is
  • 00:03:27
    seen that a lot of bureaucrats are
  • 00:03:29
    ostensibly seen to be arrogant perhaps
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    because they are busier because they
  • 00:03:33
    can't take out time so the solution to
  • 00:03:36
    this would be to have a people-centric
  • 00:03:37
    approach meet everyone who's coming Etc
  • 00:03:39
    and so the third is the bane of
  • 00:03:41
    corruption sir because corruption is
  • 00:03:43
    something that has pervaded many parts
  • 00:03:45
    of the bureaucracy and has been seen in
  • 00:03:47
    the past what are the issues like
  • 00:03:49
    indecision
  • 00:03:51
    risk aversion on the part of a
  • 00:03:53
    bureaucrats absolutely sir sir I agree
  • 00:03:55
    that there is so because of the system
  • 00:03:57
    of bureaucracy or so it can also be due
  • 00:04:00
    to Legacy challenges there is a lot of
  • 00:04:03
    risk aversion and decision making why
  • 00:04:05
    don't policies work in our country so I
  • 00:04:07
    believe that India is such a big country
  • 00:04:09
    and there are many nuances in a country
  • 00:04:11
    like India so policy formulation itself
  • 00:04:14
    requires large data sets of what is
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    happening on the field so I believe at
  • 00:04:18
    the stage of formulation there are
  • 00:04:19
    issues with respect to data light policy
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    making on the scale of implementations
  • 00:04:24
    often we have seen that the second Arc
  • 00:04:27
    also noted that there is a
  • 00:04:28
    one-size-fits-all so India is a land of
  • 00:04:31
    tremendous diversity right from
  • 00:04:32
    geographical cultural social etcetera
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    and sir I believe that there needs to be
  • 00:04:36
    little Nuance there needs to be a little
  • 00:04:38
    wiggle room for the IIs IPS and other
  • 00:04:40
    officers on the field to ensure that
  • 00:04:42
    implementation is it can be a catered to
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    the specific audience so thirdly I
  • 00:04:48
    believe the regulation is the third
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    front that regulatory bodies for
  • 00:04:51
    Implement uh for seeing how the policy
  • 00:04:54
    is being implemented and additionally
  • 00:04:56
    having a feedback mechanism to improve
  • 00:04:58
    policy so these are the three challenges
  • 00:05:00
    okay the emphasis of the government is
  • 00:05:03
    to switch over from
  • 00:05:06
    rule-based decision making to role-based
  • 00:05:09
    decision making
  • 00:05:10
    with a little experience which you have
  • 00:05:13
    had in the bureaucracy and the long
  • 00:05:15
    experience where your father had in the
  • 00:05:16
    bureaucracy do you think it is a
  • 00:05:18
    implementable and it is a doable
  • 00:05:20
    proposition so I feel that the fact that
  • 00:05:22
    the bureaucracy is currently called Rule
  • 00:05:24
    based is because there is a plethora of
  • 00:05:26
    rules that constrained bureaucrats from
  • 00:05:29
    taking decisions
  • 00:05:30
    so to move to the objectives or I
  • 00:05:33
    believe is something to move to a role
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    based is something that is currently
  • 00:05:36
    utopian sir because rules are what not
  • 00:05:39
    only restricted bureaucrats but also
  • 00:05:40
    ensure that there is less corruption
  • 00:05:42
    there is more accountability Etc so as
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    an example so there are rules as to how
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    much money can be spent on a official
  • 00:05:49
    dinner or an official lunch so this
  • 00:05:51
    requires a lot of paperwork to be filled
  • 00:05:53
    out so the Tida firms for instance that
  • 00:05:55
    one fails they're very long and take a
  • 00:05:57
    lot of time however sir this is only to
  • 00:05:59
    ensure accountability and so to move to
  • 00:06:01
    a role-based system so either we need to
  • 00:06:03
    use technology to pre-fill these forms
  • 00:06:05
    or to ensure that there is a digital way
  • 00:06:08
    of ensuring accountability so I believe
  • 00:06:10
    that is the way forward to move to a
  • 00:06:12
    rule essentially the bureaucracy is
  • 00:06:14
    basically the principles or the basic
  • 00:06:16
    tenets of barricacies based on mistrust
  • 00:06:18
    indeed don't you think that this High
  • 00:06:21
    Time the country should switch over from
  • 00:06:24
    our move from this idea of mistress to
  • 00:06:28
    the idea of trust survival believe that
  • 00:06:31
    the fact that the bureaucracy is
  • 00:06:32
    essentially based on mistrust so it is
  • 00:06:34
    because of the fact like
  • 00:06:36
    um
  • 00:06:37
    sir cortelia noted that corruption in a
  • 00:06:40
    place like a bureaucracy is like a fish
  • 00:06:42
    drinking water so it has to be on
  • 00:06:43
    mistrust because so there is the public
  • 00:06:46
    funds this is the taxpayers money that
  • 00:06:48
    is being used and so there must be a
  • 00:06:50
    system of checks and balances there must
  • 00:06:51
    be a system of ensuring accountability
  • 00:06:53
    of individuals so giving
  • 00:06:56
    um so ensuring that there is a lot of
  • 00:06:58
    trust would certainly do good for
  • 00:07:00
    efficiency however sir it will be very
  • 00:07:02
    difficult to find out the troublemakers
  • 00:07:03
    or the notorious elements in the
  • 00:07:05
    bureaucracies
  • 00:07:06
    okay thank you Andrew thank you sir
  • 00:07:08
    hello
  • 00:07:12
    I can see that you just
  • 00:07:15
    you just you
  • 00:07:16
    from Delhi
  • 00:07:18
    father is IPS officer you stay in China
  • 00:07:22
    ke Puri studied from sanskritis and you
  • 00:07:26
    too privileged to become a civil servant
  • 00:07:29
    I mean it's good you can be IIs officer
  • 00:07:31
    fine maybe corporate law of service
  • 00:07:33
    officer but these privileges you have
  • 00:07:36
    will be detrimental for your good work
  • 00:07:40
    in services like IAS isn't it IIT so I
  • 00:07:44
    feel so my primary motivation for
  • 00:07:46
    joining the services was indeed to give
  • 00:07:48
    back to the country that has given me so
  • 00:07:50
    much so like you mentioned sir I have
  • 00:07:52
    lived in a government house all my life
  • 00:07:53
    so my college education was government
  • 00:07:55
    funded the school I went to was built on
  • 00:07:58
    government land that was subsidized my
  • 00:07:59
    fees for subsidized because of the same
  • 00:08:01
    fact so I owe a huge debt everything I
  • 00:08:04
    am today is because of the government
  • 00:08:06
    and Sir uh so all the privilege that
  • 00:08:08
    privileges that you also mentioned are
  • 00:08:09
    because of the government itself and sir
  • 00:08:11
    I owe my life to the government in that
  • 00:08:14
    sense and I believe working in the civil
  • 00:08:15
    services is a way of repaying that debt
  • 00:08:17
    that's that's only about the uh the
  • 00:08:20
    internal motivation you're talking about
  • 00:08:21
    my concern is that because of these
  • 00:08:23
    privileges so your personality uh in
  • 00:08:27
    fact like certain things for example
  • 00:08:29
    that you might your father might already
  • 00:08:31
    have I mean he might become not be
  • 00:08:33
    coming from as privileged background as
  • 00:08:36
    you're coming from so if you compare
  • 00:08:38
    your background with his background and
  • 00:08:41
    then you'll realize that isn't it that
  • 00:08:43
    you have imbibed certain values which
  • 00:08:46
    are detrimental to become good IAS or
  • 00:08:50
    IPS IIs is fine so it is my
  • 00:08:53
    understanding that's a privilege is not
  • 00:08:55
    the primary factor that drives one one
  • 00:08:58
    straights or um so the different virtues
  • 00:09:00
    at a person imbibes so it is a factor of
  • 00:09:03
    so your internal thinking the way you've
  • 00:09:05
    been brought up by your parents the
  • 00:09:07
    challenges that you're faced in your
  • 00:09:08
    life and so well privilege a thing like
  • 00:09:10
    privilege can certainly ensure that
  • 00:09:12
    living in a rural area perhaps might be
  • 00:09:13
    tough or also living
  • 00:09:15
    um you know far-flung area might be
  • 00:09:17
    tough so but my perspective is that that
  • 00:09:18
    is a challenge I want to overcome so I
  • 00:09:20
    want to give back to the country and I
  • 00:09:23
    want to ensure that by going there I can
  • 00:09:25
    understand the true nature of India or
  • 00:09:27
    which I've only read about in books
  • 00:09:28
    you're coming from China so what is the
  • 00:09:32
    local self-government structure there uh
  • 00:09:34
    so that the local self so it's a
  • 00:09:36
    municipal Council sir the ndmc New Delhi
  • 00:09:40
    Municipal what are the electrical
  • 00:09:41
    elected components in Indians so there
  • 00:09:44
    is a mayor in in DMC sir and so there is
  • 00:09:47
    there is an elected mayor in India how
  • 00:09:51
    many watts are there in India elections
  • 00:09:53
    to take place how many words are there
  • 00:09:56
    in ndmc where elections take place sir
  • 00:09:58
    I'm not sure have you ever voted in an
  • 00:10:00
    Indian selection uh no sir then why are
  • 00:10:03
    you saying there are electric component
  • 00:10:04
    in ndmc because I'm for the first time
  • 00:10:06
    I'm hearing somebody saying ndmc has
  • 00:10:08
    electric components
  • 00:10:21
    anyways you're currently sitting is
  • 00:10:23
    Officer provisioner indeed I think we
  • 00:10:26
    can discuss right to information with
  • 00:10:28
    you what is the nodal department for
  • 00:10:30
    right to right to information RTI uh so
  • 00:10:32
    the noodle department so there's an
  • 00:10:34
    information officer that is in every
  • 00:10:36
    department and so that's true but what
  • 00:10:38
    is the nodal Department in the ministry
  • 00:10:41
    which Ministry so the central
  • 00:10:42
    information commission sir comes under
  • 00:10:44
    which Ministry who the the grants for
  • 00:10:48
    Central information commissioner will be
  • 00:10:51
    from which department so I believe it is
  • 00:10:53
    under the so the ministry of a person
  • 00:10:55
    else so htopd so why not information
  • 00:10:59
    Ministry I mean there is a minister of
  • 00:11:01
    information already you're an officer
  • 00:11:03
    there and then RTI should be under you
  • 00:11:05
    why dopt sir I believe that the reason
  • 00:11:07
    for this is that the right to
  • 00:11:09
    information act so number one is to
  • 00:11:11
    ensure that information can be gathered
  • 00:11:13
    from all the Ministries and so it is it
  • 00:11:16
    is more of an of a human resources
  • 00:11:18
    challenge rather than an information
  • 00:11:19
    challenge so because ensuring that the
  • 00:11:22
    human resources of all Ministries have
  • 00:11:25
    the department so ensuring that the
  • 00:11:27
    guidelines under section 4 of
  • 00:11:28
    proactively giving out the information
  • 00:11:30
    but none of them actually know what
  • 00:11:32
    information is you guys are trained uh
  • 00:11:34
    to understand what information is what
  • 00:11:36
    information is valuable what information
  • 00:11:38
    is to be disseminated and you are kept
  • 00:11:40
    out of it out of it why so the primary
  • 00:11:43
    Mandate of the information and
  • 00:11:44
    broadcasting Ministry is so in the three
  • 00:11:46
    departments is to take out the
  • 00:11:48
    information of the government and take
  • 00:11:50
    it to the public sir then
  • 00:11:55
    so with respect to the RTI there needs
  • 00:11:57
    to so there needs to be a central
  • 00:11:58
    Ministry to ensure that all the other
  • 00:12:00
    Ministries are doing their work and
  • 00:12:02
    additionally so in the in the Mandate of
  • 00:12:05
    the RTI for instance in section 4
  • 00:12:07
    section 8 Etc there needs to be a
  • 00:12:10
    supervisory mechanism so the information
  • 00:12:11
    and broadcasting Ministry is primarily
  • 00:12:13
    only focused on ensuring that
  • 00:12:15
    information of the central government
  • 00:12:17
    goes out such as schemes Etc recently a
  • 00:12:20
    former Governor actually made a claim in
  • 00:12:22
    the uh interview in an interview that
  • 00:12:25
    the list of guests visitors to the
  • 00:12:30
    president of India are is vetted by pmo
  • 00:12:35
    right if I want to find out this through
  • 00:12:37
    RTI will this information be supplied to
  • 00:12:40
    me who will supply this or it is against
  • 00:12:43
    the national interest and cannot be
  • 00:12:44
    given
  • 00:12:45
    what's your take as an IIs officer sir I
  • 00:12:48
    believe that it depends on whether the
  • 00:12:49
    information is being
  • 00:12:50
    um if the information being seeked is
  • 00:12:52
    before or after the event has taken
  • 00:12:54
    place so if it is before perhaps they
  • 00:12:56
    will
  • 00:12:57
    not release the information till after
  • 00:12:59
    the event is complete and sir I believe
  • 00:13:02
    that the info RTI would be have to be
  • 00:13:04
    filed with the pmo which is making the
  • 00:13:06
    decisions you've taken anthropology as
  • 00:13:08
    your option and you you mentioned that
  • 00:13:11
    you uh is working or you like to work on
  • 00:13:14
    the causes of Aging thing let's talk
  • 00:13:16
    about disease is aging a disease
  • 00:13:19
    technically speaking
  • 00:13:21
    so very recently so the world length
  • 00:13:23
    organization has indeed classified aging
  • 00:13:25
    as a disease and so this is as of 2017.
  • 00:13:29
    if it is a disease what kind of disease
  • 00:13:30
    it is so currently it is understood to
  • 00:13:33
    be a lifestyle disease lifestyle disease
  • 00:13:34
    tell me uh since you have studied
  • 00:13:38
    anthropology what is the role of
  • 00:13:39
    diseases in evolution of humankind so it
  • 00:13:43
    is said the diseases have actually made
  • 00:13:45
    humans what they are so about 11 percent
  • 00:13:47
    of our DNA comes from the DNA of viruses
  • 00:13:50
    in bacteria
  • 00:13:51
    so it is seen that diseases are the
  • 00:13:53
    primary driver of what is called
  • 00:13:55
    survival of the fittest it's in other in
  • 00:13:57
    other words what you're saying that the
  • 00:14:00
    treatments the medical science is
  • 00:14:02
    disruption to evolution
  • 00:14:04
    is it so speaking from a biological
  • 00:14:06
    sense yes sir it's disruption too so why
  • 00:14:09
    do you want to prevent aging then
  • 00:14:11
    why do you want to disrupt Evolution so
  • 00:14:13
    with regard to prevention of Aging sir
  • 00:14:15
    the focus is on ensuring that the latter
  • 00:14:17
    years of one's life are healthy and so
  • 00:14:20
    because uh in the latter years one faces
  • 00:14:23
    diseases such as cancer Etc so not only
  • 00:14:25
    are there psychological burden on the
  • 00:14:27
    family but additionally they also are a
  • 00:14:29
    huge financial stress especially uh two
  • 00:14:32
    large parts of the Indian population and
  • 00:14:34
    so the reason for healthy aging is to
  • 00:14:35
    ensure a healthy latter part of your
  • 00:14:37
    life where one can ensure that they are
  • 00:14:40
    happy enjoyed their retired life but if
  • 00:14:42
    you look at what is happening in France
  • 00:14:43
    it understand that people want to stop
  • 00:14:45
    aging so that they can push human being
  • 00:14:48
    to work even more
  • 00:14:49
    unfair isn't it indeed so I believe that
  • 00:14:53
    if even if we look at history so aging
  • 00:14:55
    has always we are always in a fight
  • 00:14:57
    against aging so the life expectancy
  • 00:14:59
    1900 was 40 globally and it was about 27
  • 00:15:02
    in India So currently it is it is at
  • 00:15:05
    about 72.5 and so because it happened in
  • 00:15:08
    a span of 100 years and because we lived
  • 00:15:10
    through it we don't look at it as
  • 00:15:12
    prevention of Aging so the entire field
  • 00:15:14
    of Medical Science is indeed uh is
  • 00:15:17
    indeed doing the same thing of
  • 00:15:18
    prevention preventing Aging in the lung
  • 00:15:20
    cancer anyways thank you so
  • 00:15:31
    argument with you
  • 00:15:33
    if you prevent aging and kind of
  • 00:15:36
    becoming
  • 00:15:37
    the most populous country in the world
  • 00:15:41
    how good Matlab we would be like
  • 00:15:43
    anything
  • 00:15:44
    nobody would be after us there would be
  • 00:15:46
    huge gap
  • 00:15:48
    India would be doing means a number of
  • 00:15:50
    people would be their population wise I
  • 00:15:52
    would say so
  • 00:15:53
    does it okay or people should die on as
  • 00:15:56
    per their age or why should we intervene
  • 00:15:59
    basically so I believe the idea is to
  • 00:16:02
    ensure that when an individual grows old
  • 00:16:04
    so for instance there are a lot of
  • 00:16:06
    individuals who at the age of 60 through
  • 00:16:08
    their vast experience in their life have
  • 00:16:10
    learned so much so for instance if we
  • 00:16:12
    compare someone like Mr Rakesh junjun
  • 00:16:14
    Walla and Mr Warren Buffett so the only
  • 00:16:16
    difference is that Mr Rakesh Mala died
  • 00:16:18
    early Mr Warren Buffett made a majority
  • 00:16:21
    of his wealth after the age of 18. it
  • 00:16:23
    means we are focusing or we have to
  • 00:16:27
    focus on few individuals they have to
  • 00:16:30
    live long
  • 00:16:31
    who have that much who have gained that
  • 00:16:33
    much of knowledge or in their particular
  • 00:16:35
    field like Rakesh Union Wala or per se
  • 00:16:38
    you can say Michael Jackson or somebody
  • 00:16:40
    who is very famous renowned
  • 00:16:42
    India
  • 00:16:56
    what about the common people why not we
  • 00:17:00
    work for the labors or for the people
  • 00:17:02
    who are very well who are not privileged
  • 00:17:06
    I would say absolutely so sir I believe
  • 00:17:08
    that any uh therapy to prevent and
  • 00:17:10
    prevent the causes of Aging will benefit
  • 00:17:14
    um so the lower socioeconomic starter
  • 00:17:16
    the most so this is because so a
  • 00:17:18
    majority of their expenses are out of
  • 00:17:19
    pocket expenses and are associated with
  • 00:17:22
    the issues of Aging such as cancer such
  • 00:17:25
    as high blood pressure such as heart
  • 00:17:27
    issues so it is estimated that on
  • 00:17:29
    average a family spends more than 60
  • 00:17:31
    percent of its saving so on average is
  • 00:17:33
    it good for a country like India so to
  • 00:17:36
    spend this much on uh Healthcare health
  • 00:17:38
    care and then population wise India is
  • 00:17:40
    the top country indeed so that is the
  • 00:17:44
    goal of the those people would be
  • 00:17:45
    burdened on all resources so I believe
  • 00:17:47
    that population is is
  • 00:17:50
    um is potential for a country sir purana
  • 00:18:03
    Quran and Lord Krishna if we talk about
  • 00:18:06
    how many chapters are there in
  • 00:18:07
    srimad-bhagavad-gita I said I'm not
  • 00:18:09
    aware of the number of chaps why we talk
  • 00:18:11
    about uh ramraj we used to talk about
  • 00:18:14
    sir what is the concept of Rama so I
  • 00:18:18
    believe that the idea of ramraja so for
  • 00:18:20
    instance as understood by gandhiji he
  • 00:18:22
    said that ramraja is gram rajya we need
  • 00:18:25
    to ensure that the villages are the
  • 00:18:28
    center of development we need to ensure
  • 00:18:30
    that could you compare with your idea of
  • 00:18:32
    prevention of raging
  • 00:18:37
    why we talk about Rama Raja not Krishna
  • 00:18:39
    rajya sir I am not aware of okay why uh
  • 00:18:44
    means it is generally said that media is
  • 00:18:46
    biased what does it mean so it is
  • 00:18:48
    generally seen uh that the media all
  • 00:18:51
    media houses tend to have a specific
  • 00:18:53
    bias with uh for instance in the in a
  • 00:18:57
    country like the United States there is
  • 00:18:58
    a very clear division with channels such
  • 00:19:00
    as and there is no biased in the mindset
  • 00:19:03
    of a Babu who is sitting in the
  • 00:19:04
    government working for the government
  • 00:19:07
    why a country a democratic country if I
  • 00:19:11
    would say as per kind of Indian
  • 00:19:12
    democracy
  • 00:19:13
    in a democratic system why we should
  • 00:19:16
    control the opinion ideas and a number
  • 00:19:21
    of things and that is not
  • 00:19:23
    in relation with the freedom of a speech
  • 00:19:26
    why should government control media
  • 00:19:28
    houses so I believe that media houses
  • 00:19:30
    should not be controlled only regulated
  • 00:19:32
    so to this extent we have seen that even
  • 00:19:35
    the regulation taken out by the
  • 00:19:36
    government such as the Press councils
  • 00:19:37
    act so most of these are self-regulatory
  • 00:19:40
    bodies with individuals from within the
  • 00:19:43
    Press houses regulating the information
  • 00:19:45
    so only very recently in the IIT rules
  • 00:19:47
    uh I'm just asking in a democratic
  • 00:19:50
    country
  • 00:19:51
    why
  • 00:19:52
    these controls or I would say
  • 00:19:55
    regulations
  • 00:19:56
    should be there so I believe that the
  • 00:19:58
    only restriction through regulation on
  • 00:20:01
    the media should be on the basis of
  • 00:20:03
    Article 19 too which gives the
  • 00:20:05
    reasonable restrictions of freedom and
  • 00:20:07
    speech of speech and expressions such as
  • 00:20:09
    public order incitement of violence Etc
  • 00:20:11
    okay what are the differences between
  • 00:20:14
    and similarities between print and
  • 00:20:16
    digital media so both the sources of
  • 00:20:18
    information so we see that the print
  • 00:20:20
    media is now shifting to digital media
  • 00:20:22
    all the newspapers are slowly but surely
  • 00:20:24
    moving so we are seeing that the entire
  • 00:20:28
    print industry a lot of large so
  • 00:20:31
    centuries-old newspapers such as the New
  • 00:20:33
    York Times Etc are under tremendous
  • 00:20:35
    pressure because they're not being
  • 00:20:36
    they're not viable anymore because in
  • 00:20:38
    the print media space and are moving to
  • 00:20:40
    digital media so I believe there is more
  • 00:20:41
    of a transition from print to digital
  • 00:20:43
    cell should not be stopped this kind of
  • 00:20:45
    print media because everybody is moving
  • 00:20:47
    towards digital media and that would be
  • 00:20:49
    also
  • 00:20:50
    for the benefit of environment so I
  • 00:20:53
    believe that print media is the primary
  • 00:20:55
    source of information especially in
  • 00:20:56
    rural areas so a lot of individuals are
  • 00:20:59
    not they don't have access to server
  • 00:21:02
    mobile phone or a mobile Tower or an
  • 00:21:03
    iPad so in print media with a lot of
  • 00:21:06
    individuals are illiterate and it is one
  • 00:21:07
    individual in the village who's reading
  • 00:21:09
    out the news to everyone that was a case
  • 00:21:11
    in 70s and 80s nowadays everybody else
  • 00:21:14
    is mobile phone any smartphone
  • 00:21:16
    I would say you're talking about 70 is
  • 00:21:19
    80 is a little isn't it sir I've read
  • 00:21:22
    articles where even today during covid
  • 00:21:24
    uh read an article where all the covered
  • 00:21:26
    news was read out in a village in
  • 00:21:28
    Maharashtra by one individual who was
  • 00:21:29
    elected over there this was a tribal
  • 00:21:31
    community
  • 00:21:32
    okay madam
  • 00:21:34
    I am really fascinated by your uh you
  • 00:21:38
    know work which you are doing causes and
  • 00:21:40
    prevention of Aging right a bit of more
  • 00:21:43
    elaboration I would like to from you
  • 00:21:46
    first what kind of method you are
  • 00:21:48
    actually using for studying such kind of
  • 00:21:50
    researches
  • 00:21:52
    so what is the research method you have
  • 00:21:54
    been used I'm the primary method of
  • 00:21:56
    research that is used in Laboratories is
  • 00:21:58
    a double-blind placebo-controlled method
  • 00:22:01
    wherein different supplements different
  • 00:22:04
    exercises different Lifestyle Changes
  • 00:22:06
    individuals with certain habits are put
  • 00:22:09
    in one control group and one active
  • 00:22:11
    group and the efficacies of different
  • 00:22:14
    systems is listed
  • 00:22:16
    okay so it's a controlled experiment if
  • 00:22:19
    I would say
  • 00:22:20
    okay
  • 00:22:22
    tell me that you have been studying the
  • 00:22:26
    causes of Aging
  • 00:22:28
    you know what are the causes the
  • 00:22:29
    diseases are actually leading to aging
  • 00:22:31
    right as I could make out from the
  • 00:22:33
    discussion you have been doing now I
  • 00:22:35
    believe that diseases are a little
  • 00:22:37
    Downstream of the core cause of Aging
  • 00:22:38
    okay so tell me that is pregnancy a kind
  • 00:22:41
    of disease also no ma'am I do not
  • 00:22:43
    believe that uh pregnancy but it brings
  • 00:22:45
    a lot of changes in the body
  • 00:22:48
    so how can it be you know dealt with for
  • 00:22:51
    instance we see a lot of natural
  • 00:22:53
    occurrences in the body such as puberty
  • 00:22:55
    and Adolescence which bring a lot of
  • 00:22:57
    changes in the body ma'am all of these a
  • 00:22:59
    lot of these changes associated with
  • 00:23:00
    growth and development mamdi and even
  • 00:23:03
    though biologically we might age and the
  • 00:23:05
    problem with aging is not the
  • 00:23:07
    chronological age but the fact that
  • 00:23:09
    there are negative diseases and lack of
  • 00:23:12
    efficiency in the body associated with
  • 00:23:13
    the process so I'm to that extent I
  • 00:23:15
    don't believe that pregnancy or
  • 00:23:17
    adolescent puberty is aging a disease
  • 00:23:20
    okay tell me that recently you know
  • 00:23:24
    global global uh Buddhist Summit
  • 00:23:26
    actually took place right so what is the
  • 00:23:29
    relevance of this Buddhist Summit in
  • 00:23:32
    India
  • 00:23:33
    um firstly India is the birthplace of
  • 00:23:34
    Buddhism I am secondly in the
  • 00:23:36
    international sphere we see that uh
  • 00:23:39
    India while it cannot compete with China
  • 00:23:41
    in the hard power sense soft power plays
  • 00:23:43
    a crucial role China being a primarily
  • 00:23:46
    Buddhist country and additionally India
  • 00:23:49
    if it can become the flag bearer of
  • 00:23:51
    Buddhism it can certainly gather a lot
  • 00:23:53
    of support from a lot of neighboring
  • 00:23:55
    Buddhist countries such as Myanmar such
  • 00:23:57
    as Sri Lanka such as countries in
  • 00:23:59
    Southeast Asia okay so it's politically
  • 00:24:01
    driven otherwise no relevance of
  • 00:24:04
    Buddhism in India ma'am India has a
  • 00:24:06
    large Buddhist population and mam
  • 00:24:07
    culturally India was like I mentioned
  • 00:24:09
    the birthplace of course okay so what
  • 00:24:10
    are the four teachings of Buddha
  • 00:24:14
    the first was non-violence ma'am II was
  • 00:24:18
    ensuring controlling the senses through
  • 00:24:21
    meditation ma'am these are the only two
  • 00:24:22
    icons okay no issue you're from Delhi
  • 00:24:25
    right
  • 00:24:26
    so tell me that how can you know one
  • 00:24:29
    protect uh Dead River like yamuna I
  • 00:24:32
    consider it a dead River you know while
  • 00:24:34
    I am coming
  • 00:24:35
    here on my way the stinking uh you know
  • 00:24:38
    that smell actually suffocates me right
  • 00:24:41
    so it's almost it's not a river now it's
  • 00:24:43
    a drain
  • 00:24:45
    so how can this Dead River be revived
  • 00:24:48
    and as a student of anthropology what is
  • 00:24:51
    the cultural relevance of river I am to
  • 00:24:53
    revive a river such as the yamuna in the
  • 00:24:56
    current state that it is ma'am four-step
  • 00:24:58
    process can be used a folk wronged
  • 00:25:00
    approach so I'm the first being
  • 00:25:02
    monitoring of all the industrial
  • 00:25:04
    affluence that are released into the
  • 00:25:05
    yamuna and the second being ensuring
  • 00:25:08
    that there is flood plain management
  • 00:25:09
    when the flood planes are often called
  • 00:25:11
    the a vital part of the health of the
  • 00:25:13
    river ensuring that these areas are
  • 00:25:15
    green construction doesn't happen on
  • 00:25:16
    these areas Etc
  • 00:25:18
    and the third is bioremediation of the
  • 00:25:20
    river itself using natural causes now
  • 00:25:23
    for instance there are plants there are
  • 00:25:25
    a lot of microorganisms that can be used
  • 00:25:27
    to clean up the river itself and through
  • 00:25:29
    a process which is called bio mining
  • 00:25:31
    unfortunately man the use of sewage
  • 00:25:33
    treatment plants and wastewater
  • 00:25:35
    treatment plants that is pumping the
  • 00:25:37
    river of the yamuna into these plants
  • 00:25:39
    where it is cleaned and put further and
  • 00:25:42
    the fifth would be to I mean extra point
  • 00:25:44
    would be just to ensure that the natural
  • 00:25:45
    flow of the river if it is maintained as
  • 00:25:48
    we saw in the covet crisis the Nature
  • 00:25:50
    has a remarkable tendency to heal itself
  • 00:25:52
    okay so what is the sociological
  • 00:25:54
    relevance of uh River of any River
  • 00:26:00
    is something that is Central to society
  • 00:26:02
    it is said the thousands have lived
  • 00:26:03
    without love but not one without water
  • 00:26:05
    ma'am Rivers have traditionally been one
  • 00:26:07
    of the foremost sources of water
  • 00:26:10
    individuals have always uh large
  • 00:26:13
    civilizations have always been made on
  • 00:26:15
    the banks of what is the cultural
  • 00:26:17
    relevance
  • 00:26:18
    for instance I'm in the yamuna we see
  • 00:26:20
    that a lot of the rights associated with
  • 00:26:22
    death Etc
  • 00:26:24
    the last remains are often flown into
  • 00:26:26
    the river and there are a lot of
  • 00:26:29
    um
  • 00:26:30
    pujas Etc that happen on the banks of
  • 00:26:32
    the river
  • 00:26:33
    ma'am often it is said in India to
  • 00:26:34
    cleanse your sins you need to take a dip
  • 00:26:37
    in the ganga cleanse yourself and make
  • 00:26:39
    the River polluted
  • 00:26:42
    so you agree so there is no cultural
  • 00:26:44
    relevance among the cultural relevance
  • 00:26:46
    is the fact that our very being our
  • 00:26:47
    understanding of the universe around us
  • 00:26:49
    our understanding of the world do we
  • 00:26:51
    have any policy
  • 00:26:52
    over this do we have any robust policy
  • 00:26:55
    I'm specifically for Rivers yes we have
  • 00:26:57
    the ganga action plan for the yamuna
  • 00:27:00
    also there was a yamuna board that was
  • 00:27:02
    created specifically for the purpose of
  • 00:27:04
    cleaning it now okay thank you anirudh
  • 00:27:06
    thank you
  • 00:27:07
    that
  • 00:27:11
    playing football is one of your hobbies
  • 00:27:13
    right up so did you watch the last FIFA
  • 00:27:16
    World Cup indeed okay right see in these
  • 00:27:20
    international events we often hear that
  • 00:27:22
    you know they the the body the officials
  • 00:27:26
    of these bodies are actually you know
  • 00:27:28
    requested to may make a statement of on
  • 00:27:31
    International contentious issues for
  • 00:27:33
    example it was a Russian Ukraine issue
  • 00:27:35
    at that
  • 00:27:36
    more moment of time similarly in the
  • 00:27:38
    past there was Tibetan crisis you know
  • 00:27:40
    Tibetan issue in Olympics so do you find
  • 00:27:44
    it okay or you know you would like to
  • 00:27:47
    have more independent space for
  • 00:27:49
    international sports bodies sir I
  • 00:27:51
    believe Sports is something that brings
  • 00:27:52
    the world together it crosses National
  • 00:27:54
    boundaries and has the unique power of
  • 00:27:57
    uniting people
  • 00:27:59
    so be it a football match would be it uh
  • 00:28:01
    Athletics in the Olympics and to that
  • 00:28:03
    degree sir I believe that Sports so what
  • 00:28:05
    is often called Sports washing that
  • 00:28:07
    Sports should not be used as an excuse
  • 00:28:09
    by your country or by any International
  • 00:28:10
    Organization or to bring up a certain
  • 00:28:12
    political issue or to cleanse so things
  • 00:28:16
    that have happened in the past in that
  • 00:28:17
    particular countries okay see where do
  • 00:28:20
    you see Indian football today do you
  • 00:28:22
    think that you know in certain uh time
  • 00:28:25
    down the line you know India will be
  • 00:28:28
    able to participate in FIFA World Cup so
  • 00:28:30
    I certainly hope so but I think that a
  • 00:28:32
    day is about at least 12 to 16 years
  • 00:28:35
    away so what would you like to do sir I
  • 00:28:38
    believe that firstly so we need to scout
  • 00:28:40
    the talent because it's a lot of talent
  • 00:28:42
    but uh harnessing it and identifying it
  • 00:28:45
    early is the key challenge so secondly
  • 00:28:48
    we see that in countries like Europe and
  • 00:28:50
    Brazil there is a certain craze of
  • 00:28:52
    football the same way we have a craze of
  • 00:28:54
    cricket which makes individuals drive
  • 00:28:57
    forward in football so thirdly is the
  • 00:28:59
    facilities the infrastructure so
  • 00:29:01
    ensuring that there are coaches so in
  • 00:29:03
    the Western World we have dietist
  • 00:29:05
    nutritionists geneticists often working
  • 00:29:07
    with football teams and so ensuring that
  • 00:29:09
    there is a little more funding towards
  • 00:29:11
    the professional aspect of the same and
  • 00:29:13
    so fourthly there would be the coaching
  • 00:29:14
    industry so India has not uh does not
  • 00:29:17
    have any preeminent coaches in football
  • 00:29:19
    and so coaching it is said can create an
  • 00:29:22
    average player into an extraordinary
  • 00:29:23
    player so these four steps I believe
  • 00:29:25
    would okay see in this month India's
  • 00:29:27
    external affairs minister will be on a
  • 00:29:30
    visit to Latin America and Caribbean you
  • 00:29:34
    know countries right so what I know what
  • 00:29:38
    do these countries you know hold for
  • 00:29:40
    India in terms of you know uh many
  • 00:29:42
    things so the Latin American countries
  • 00:29:44
    in the Caribbean countries hold immense
  • 00:29:46
    significance to India especially in the
  • 00:29:48
    current scenario so firstly because we
  • 00:29:50
    have seen that a lot of Technologies
  • 00:29:53
    especially related to lithium so have
  • 00:29:55
    been will be transferred there are talks
  • 00:29:57
    going on with Bolivia
  • 00:29:58
    so secondly we see that um
  • 00:30:01
    sir countries such as Brazil are part of
  • 00:30:04
    major International organizations and
  • 00:30:06
    ensuring
  • 00:30:07
    ensuring that we have relations with all
  • 00:30:10
    South American countries can certainly
  • 00:30:11
    increase our uh so the fact that India
  • 00:30:14
    needs more votes often in United Nations
  • 00:30:16
    that is there sir so thirdly the
  • 00:30:18
    diaspora of India is not too much in
  • 00:30:20
    South America so that is not a reason
  • 00:30:22
    for concern sir and so fourthly I
  • 00:30:25
    believe the fact that
  • 00:30:27
    uh so South America shares a border with
  • 00:30:30
    the Pacific Ocean and with the Pacific
  • 00:30:31
    Ocean now being called the indo-pacific
  • 00:30:33
    and becoming into and coming into
  • 00:30:35
    increased relevance so that is also a
  • 00:30:38
    factor that needs to be considered thank
  • 00:30:39
    you
  • 00:30:40
    what is the status of data protection
  • 00:30:44
    Bill and digital India bill so the data
  • 00:30:47
    protection bill is currently uh it has
  • 00:30:49
    been revised and will be brought in
  • 00:30:50
    during the monsoon sessions and digital
  • 00:30:52
    indiable
  • 00:30:56
    yeah I've had the exposure to MIT also
  • 00:31:00
    isn't it so my Visa application was
  • 00:31:02
    canceled sir you didn't go to so I
  • 00:31:04
    couldn't go to MIT but I was part of the
  • 00:31:05
    team I was supposed to go so okay I
  • 00:31:07
    attended it virtually okay and did you
  • 00:31:10
    go to Vienna or you didn't go to Vienna
  • 00:31:12
    that was a three month long internship
  • 00:31:13
    sir so I'd gone there you had to go on
  • 00:31:14
    there so you must have had some exposure
  • 00:31:16
    of
  • 00:31:18
    academics in uh the European countries
  • 00:31:22
    in the new education policy government
  • 00:31:24
    is trying to attract foreign University
  • 00:31:26
    is to set up campuses in our country
  • 00:31:31
    in your opinion
  • 00:31:34
    is it a pragmatic proposition will
  • 00:31:37
    reputed universities from the world war
  • 00:31:40
    will come and set up campuses in India
  • 00:31:43
    indeed so I do believe that it is a
  • 00:31:45
    valuable proposition so firstly because
  • 00:31:48
    we see that there are a lot of
  • 00:31:49
    individuals going from India abroad in
  • 00:31:52
    search of these universities and foreign
  • 00:31:53
    degrees so this money can not only stay
  • 00:31:56
    in India but the brain drain that is
  • 00:31:57
    happening can stay in India so secondly
  • 00:32:00
    I believe that India right now so only
  • 00:32:01
    today there was an article saying the
  • 00:32:03
    number of people who give GRE in India
  • 00:32:05
    and USA is the same that is India is
  • 00:32:07
    concerned do you think that foreign
  • 00:32:08
    universities will be attracted and
  • 00:32:10
    should be financially and economically
  • 00:32:13
    viable proposition for them to set up a
  • 00:32:16
    campuses in our country certainly so I
  • 00:32:18
    believe that in India so because there
  • 00:32:21
    are so many people graduating every year
  • 00:32:22
    in search of quality education so these
  • 00:32:25
    uh a lot of these institutes that come
  • 00:32:27
    in will come in with a tag of a foreign
  • 00:32:29
    University that is often in demand in a
  • 00:32:31
    country like India and students who are
  • 00:32:33
    paying upwards so there are students
  • 00:32:34
    paying upwards of 10 lakhs 15 lakhs for
  • 00:32:36
    engineering seats sir add something at a
  • 00:32:39
    price point such as this in India they
  • 00:32:41
    will certainly be financially viable as
  • 00:32:43
    well sir one last question before we let
  • 00:32:45
    you go can you prescribe a prescription
  • 00:32:48
    to me by which by I can delay my aging
  • 00:32:52
    absolutely so tell me what is the
  • 00:32:54
    prescription so the first and foremost
  • 00:32:56
    would be to sleep eight hours a day so
  • 00:32:58
    because that is the number one causal
  • 00:33:00
    region for stress Etc that exacerbates
  • 00:33:03
    everything else so second would be
  • 00:33:05
    exercise so ensuring that 220 minutes of
  • 00:33:07
    exercise done is something that should
  • 00:33:09
    everyone should do so third is the use
  • 00:33:11
    of what we call ayurvedic supplements
  • 00:33:15
    Etc so eating chavan crash daily is the
  • 00:33:18
    most beneficial thing one can do for
  • 00:33:19
    their immunity and ensuring that the
  • 00:33:21
    self-healing system works well so having
  • 00:33:24
    haldi regularly something that is
  • 00:33:26
    especially good for everyone so for
  • 00:33:29
    instance if you have a clove of garlic
  • 00:33:31
    every day so you can certainly ensure
  • 00:33:33
    that your heart heart health remains
  • 00:33:35
    fine so that there are a lot of other
  • 00:33:37
    biohacks as well so there is something
  • 00:33:39
    called a Soleus push-up which everyone
  • 00:33:41
    can do just while sitting so this
  • 00:33:43
    ensures that LDL the bad cholesterol in
  • 00:33:45
    our body reduces by about 25 percent
  • 00:33:48
    only if we do this about one to two
  • 00:33:49
    hours a day and this is as simple as
  • 00:33:51
    just raising your calf
  • 00:33:54
    yeah every about 10 seconds if you're
  • 00:33:56
    sitting for two hours thanks a lot for
  • 00:33:58
    your valuable suggestions
  • 00:33:59
    nice talking to you your interview is
  • 00:34:01
    over you may go now thank you thank you
  • 00:34:03
    thank you
  • 00:34:06
    [Music]
  • 00:34:16
    thank you
  • 00:34:18
    this is your second or third this is my
  • 00:34:21
    third interview sorry interview
  • 00:34:23
    marks first interview marks cyber 119
  • 00:34:27
    the first one 190 second interview marks
  • 00:34:29
    173 170.
  • 00:34:32
    anything between 170 to 200 no doubt
  • 00:34:36
    about it excellent communication skill
  • 00:34:38
    your ideas are very clear confident no
  • 00:34:41
    issues with that
  • 00:34:42
    now
  • 00:34:44
    your interview will be
  • 00:34:48
    conducted
  • 00:34:50
    with a different ethos now you are
  • 00:34:52
    already a member of Indian Civil Service
  • 00:34:55
    earlier occasions you are aspiring to
  • 00:34:57
    become a member this year we will be
  • 00:34:59
    going as a member of Indian civil
  • 00:35:02
    service
  • 00:35:03
    so lot of questions you should expect
  • 00:35:05
    about the role of services in the making
  • 00:35:07
    of our country that is very important
  • 00:35:10
    what are the positive sides what are the
  • 00:35:12
    negative sites and all that and you must
  • 00:35:15
    be aware of all that that's because your
  • 00:35:17
    father also happened to be in the
  • 00:35:20
    bureaucracy and particularly in the
  • 00:35:21
    department of police and all that so
  • 00:35:24
    negative perception about the police the
  • 00:35:26
    police reforms what are your suggestions
  • 00:35:28
    the community policing and all that the
  • 00:35:32
    issues faced by because The Cutting Edge
  • 00:35:35
    level of constability and all that those
  • 00:35:38
    funding issues and all that so you
  • 00:35:41
    should expect questions regarding that
  • 00:35:43
    now you are a member of Indian
  • 00:35:45
    information service
  • 00:35:47
    so read thoroughly about
  • 00:35:50
    your service what exactly because there
  • 00:35:53
    won't be a very direct question it will
  • 00:35:55
    only be a situational question and a
  • 00:35:58
    problem
  • 00:36:00
    to oppose before you what is the need of
  • 00:36:03
    Indian information system in the Modern
  • 00:36:05
    Age so there you have to justify the
  • 00:36:08
    need and what way it
  • 00:36:11
    regulates it can't be controlling how
  • 00:36:14
    hard does it regulate and all that
  • 00:36:17
    in that case in that respect only the
  • 00:36:20
    right to Information Act and all that it
  • 00:36:23
    comes handy who controls print media
  • 00:36:26
    which agency controls digital media Ott
  • 00:36:29
    platform and all that expect questions
  • 00:36:32
    on all that RTI
  • 00:36:35
    read it thoroughly is very important
  • 00:36:37
    because I was not expecting you to get
  • 00:36:40
    confused on the issue of RTI and dopt is
  • 00:36:43
    the nodal Ministry for that one another
  • 00:36:45
    department for that so as a civil
  • 00:36:49
    servant it should not be wanting on such
  • 00:36:51
    issues and all that
  • 00:36:53
    and then you are a product of IIT issues
  • 00:36:58
    with regard to IIT issues with regard to
  • 00:37:00
    higher education problems in the IIT per
  • 00:37:03
    se besides Dropout rates and all that
  • 00:37:06
    those issues are also relevant must
  • 00:37:09
    remain growth of iits or so you may be
  • 00:37:13
    asked to compare the
  • 00:37:15
    new upcoming iits with uh yeah so that
  • 00:37:19
    is another why other private
  • 00:37:21
    institutions can't come up to the level
  • 00:37:23
    of iits and all that so larger issue of
  • 00:37:26
    our Indian education system and all that
  • 00:37:29
    so you are a boy from Delhi
  • 00:37:32
    Delhi should prepare thoroughly from all
  • 00:37:35
    angles so because we should expect beat
  • 00:37:38
    a issue of pollution be it issue of
  • 00:37:41
    landfills BTC of Transport problems and
  • 00:37:45
    so on so forth is a long long list isn't
  • 00:37:48
    it and you have studied from a school
  • 00:37:50
    called sanskriti I believe so issue
  • 00:37:54
    surrounding areas what are the problems
  • 00:37:56
    they have seen and all that so that will
  • 00:37:58
    may bring you to the question of Slum
  • 00:38:00
    dwelling and all that that is also an
  • 00:38:03
    important area and uh the bills which
  • 00:38:05
    are in the offering the details of those
  • 00:38:08
    bills related to your ministry that that
  • 00:38:10
    is very important for you
  • 00:38:12
    and uh try to get intent of the question
  • 00:38:16
    you have one question you heard on the
  • 00:38:18
    wrong side the question was asked about
  • 00:38:21
    ndmc and you spoke about MCD then later
  • 00:38:24
    on you realized that you are giving so
  • 00:38:27
    don't
  • 00:38:28
    ensure that such occasions don't arise
  • 00:38:30
    okay
  • 00:38:32
    otherwise you are a wonderful candidate
  • 00:38:33
    and you have proved your Metro twice so
  • 00:38:36
    nothing much to add to what we have told
  • 00:38:38
    you so work thoroughly on your
  • 00:38:41
    departments working on the bureaucracy
  • 00:38:44
    or bureaucracy has contributed so far or
  • 00:38:48
    should contribute in the future what
  • 00:38:50
    changes do you recommend in the way our
  • 00:38:53
    bureaucracy works and all that your
  • 00:38:55
    views on natural entry and so on so
  • 00:38:57
    forth so all those issues are there but
  • 00:38:59
    you are a wonderful candidate and if you
  • 00:39:00
    have really done well in your Mains
  • 00:39:03
    examination
  • 00:39:04
    God willing will be in the list of
  • 00:39:07
    Indian United States such as offices
  • 00:39:09
    okay thank you all the best days thank
  • 00:39:11
    you sir
  • 00:39:12
    foreign
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