What Does a Film Director Do? [MBF]

00:05:08
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hAyX3KRLPPo

Resumo

TLDRO vídeo explora as responsabilidades de um diretor de cinema, começando com o desenvolvimento do visual do filme, o que inclui não apenas ângulos e movimentos de câmera, mas também cores, iluminação, atuação e design de produção. Guillermo del Toro destaca quatro pilares fundamentais: cinematografia, design de produção, guarda-roupa e direção. A importância do casting é enfatizada, embora diretores contratados possam ter menos controle. Comunicando-se efetivamente com atores, um diretor pode extrair performances fortes. A criação de storyboards e listas de cenas também é essencial, mesmo que o diretor trabalhe com colaboradores. Após as filmagens, a edição é uma extensão da visão do diretor. O vídeo encoraja diretores de orçamentos reduzidos a dominarem esses aspectos, garantindo assim a realização de suas visões cinematográficas.

Conclusões

  • 🎬 Os diretores têm uma ampla gama de responsabilidades, incluindo o visual do filme.
  • 🎥 Cinematografia, design de produção, guarda-roupa e direção são essenciais.
  • 🕵️‍♂️ O casting é crucial para o sucesso de um filme.
  • 🎭 Diretores devem se comunicar bem com os atores para obter boas performances.
  • 📸 Criar storyboards e listas de cenas é parte crucial do trabalho do diretor.
  • ✂️ A edição é uma extensão da visão do diretor e deve ser guiada por ele.
  • 🤝 Colaboração é importante, mas o diretor não deve depender completamente dela.
  • 💼 Diretores contratados têm menos controle sobre algumas decisões.
  • 🔧 Micro orçamentos exigem criatividade para manter a qualidade.
  • 🎞 Dominar todos esses aspectos ajuda a realizar a visão do filme.

Linha do tempo

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:08

    A primeira parte discute o papel dos diretores de cinema, destacando a importância de entender o que um diretor faz para realizar um filme. Enfatiza que o diretor é responsável pelo visual do filme, que inclui não apenas ângulos e movimentos de câmera, mas também elementos como cor, iluminação, figurinos, adereços e design de produção. O vídeo menciona Guillermo del Toro, que compara direção, cinematografia, design de produção e figurino a uma mesa com quatro pernas, sugerindo que se uma estiver fraca, a estrutura inteira estará comprometida. Mesmo para cineastas com orçamento reduzido, esses pilares são fundamentais para desenvolver um look visual próprio.

Mapa mental

Mind Map

Perguntas frequentes

  • O que é considerado como os pilares da direção de filmes?

    Os pilares são cinematografia, design de produção, guarda-roupa e direção.

  • Por que a escalação de elenco é tão importante para um diretor?

    Porque um bom elenco é crucial para contar a história de maneira eficaz e com boas atuações.

  • Qual a importância de um diretor na edição do filme?

    O diretor guia a edição para garantir que o filme se alinhe à sua visão.

  • O que diretores de micro orçamento podem aprender com Guillermo del Toro?

    Que mesmo sem grandes orçamentos, compreender os quatro pilares essenciais é crucial para desenvolver o visual do filme.

  • Qual é um dos maiores desafios para um diretor contratado?

    Ter influência sobre a escalação do elenco pode ser desafiador, especialmente se não estiver financiando o filme.

  • Qual a função do diretor quando as filmagens terminam?

    Orientar a edição do filme para manter a coerência com sua visão.

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  • 00:00:00
    likely if you are a student of film you
  • 00:00:02
    can tell when a certain director is in
  • 00:00:04
    charge of helming a movie
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    the bigger question though is what did
  • 00:00:08
    the director actually do to make that
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    movie happen there is a long list of
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    duties that a director actually has but
  • 00:00:19
    I always try to break it down into the
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    broadest strokes possible because it is
  • 00:00:24
    less daunting and easier to get a grasp
  • 00:00:26
    on the actual duties involved the
  • 00:00:29
    obvious is developing the visual look of
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    the film this goes far beyond just the
  • 00:00:33
    camera angles and movements in the movie
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    or just the general way it looks think
  • 00:00:37
    for just a moment when you hear the word
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    visual I'll give you a moment to start
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    making your list of what comes to mind
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    the color of the image framing of the
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    image lighting of the image placement of
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    actors or blocking the Wardrobe the
  • 00:00:52
    props the sets or production design the
  • 00:00:55
    list could be expanded on but listen to
  • 00:00:58
    what Guillermo del Toro has to say about
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    the pillars of directing in this video
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    here people talk about wardrobe custom
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    design cinematography and directing as
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    if they were different entities it's a
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    table with four legs
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    cinematography production design
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    wardrobe and directing it's four legs
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    any of those four legs is weak the table
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    is not even as a micro budget filmmaker
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    you likely cannot achieve the same
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    quality of production design and sets as
  • 00:01:29
    a Guillermo del Toro film but the fact
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    remains that those four pillars are
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    essential to developing your own visual
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    look it takes work but too bad because
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    that is your job
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    90% of making movies is casting the
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    percentage is by far not accurate but
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    the ideology behind it is the truth is
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    that all parts of making a movie are
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    important some things you can skimp by
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    on without as many people noticing and
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    others are blatantly obvious attention
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    to detail was not given but casting as a
  • 00:02:00
    director your role is oftentimes to do
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    the casting or make final decisions but
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    if you are working as a for hire
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    director having a say in the casting
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    drop significantly if you aren't paying
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    the bills on the film you
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    have a much harder time convincing
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    people to give you full casting control
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    just work from a collaborative
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    perspective and you'll probably do fine
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    directing your actors is oftentimes the
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    most common thing that comes to mind
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    when you explain to people what a
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    director does it's not the most
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    important part but is another important
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    part of directing as a director you
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    should know how to communicate with your
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    actors to get the best performances and
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    for everyone to make good acting
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    decisions and remain in character for
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    the entire film I'm not gonna let you
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    take the mug I have to get it to the lab
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    right now you're in your pajamas if you
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    are playing charades and your word was
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    film director what would you probably do
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    to get people to answer correctly I bet
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    you just held up your hands to frame a
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    shot am i right if I'm not did it
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    involve a camera the point is as a
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    director you are responsible for
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    creating your shot list or even creating
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    storyboards you're not an artist that's
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    okay wait your storyboard artist and not
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    a director that's fine I'm not taking
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    your job away from you the main thing to
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    take away here is that as a director you
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    are in charge of coming up with shots
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    deciding how things are framed and when
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    to move camera etc sure if you have
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    people to collaborate with then by all
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    means collaborate with them but don't
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    expect them to do the work for you that
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    is your job when all is said and done so
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    create your shot list draw your
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    storyboards or stick figure it out and
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    get a real storyboard artist to draw
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    them for you so they look good it's in
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    the can and the actors have gone home so
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    you're all done
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    not even close okay that are you allowed
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    to the can and the actors have gone home
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    now as a director it is your job to
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    guide the Edit
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    film it is as much a part of your vision
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    as the rest of the process if you are on
  • 00:04:17
    a micro budget scale you might be
  • 00:04:19
    editing your own movie if you are
  • 00:04:21
    working for hire I suggest negotiating
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    that they let you do the first edit of
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    the film it will help to define the
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    movie closer to your vision besides
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    doing a director's cut after it is
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    complete is not likely trust me I've
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    tried twice maybe three times
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    still no director's cut knowing your
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    role as a director will help you to know
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    what is expected of you during the full
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    production process of your film and will
  • 00:04:47
    help you to define boundaries if you are
  • 00:04:49
    working for someone else if you want to
  • 00:04:51
    hear more of my filmmaking insights then
  • 00:04:53
    consider subscribing and join in the
  • 00:04:56
    quest to make micro budget filmmaking
  • 00:04:58
    profitable and more than just a hobby
  • 00:05:01
    filmmaking micro budget no problem
Etiquetas
  • direção
  • cinema
  • micro orçamento
  • Guillermo del Toro
  • casting
  • edição
  • storyboards
  • cinematografia
  • guarda-roupa
  • design de produção