Finger Problems are Rarely Problems of the Fingers

00:15:37
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TWhDJTQ0-60

Resumo

TLDRThe content discusses the importance of focusing on whole body dynamics rather than just finger movements in piano playing. It critiques the common tendency of pianists to concentrate on finger issues, positing that many problems stem from misalignments within the hand and arm. The speaker introduces the concept of the 'broken wrist', where improper positioning leads to tensions affecting playability. By returning to natural hand and arm movements, pianists can enhance their technique. Key recommendations include maintaining proper alignment to avoid tension, tuning into sensations, and overcoming maladaptive learned habits—all essential for achieving fluid and expressive playing.

Conclusões

  • ✅ Focus on the whole hand instead of just the fingers when playing.
  • ✋ The 'broken wrist' is a common issue caused by misalignment of the hand.
  • 🎹 Natural hand positioning enhances fluidity in movements.
  • 🔍 Misalignments often lead to acquired habitual tensions in playing.
  • 📏 Proper body alignment is essential to prevent tension effects.
  • ⚖️ Balance between flexing and extending fingers is crucial for technique.
  • 🌀 Tuning into sensations beyond discomfort can improve awareness.
  • ⚠️ Avoid learned concepts that detract from natural movements.
  • 🎵 Enjoying the music can help realign to natural posture.
  • 🗣️ Reflect on concepts that might be misleading your natural state.

Linha do tempo

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    Pianists often focus on finger problems, but this approach can be misleading. The real issues may stem from the hands' and forearms' movement and alignment rather than the fingers themselves. With no muscles in the fingers, it's crucial to address the underlying mechanics of hand and forearm usage instead of solely focusing on the fingers. This shift in focus is essential to understand the totality of finger movements and prevent misalignments and bad habits from taking root.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    As pianists learn to play, they often receive instructive advice that may conflict with their natural movements. These well-meaning instructions can lead to a misalignment of their body's natural functions versus the specialized movements developed for playing an instrument. Consequently, habits form that detract from their innate, intuitive body movement, leading to tension and misalignment, as exemplified through daily activities like drinking water without thinking about hand positioning.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:37

    The concept of the 'broken wrist' illustrates how misalignment of the hand to the forearm creates tension and reduces overall performance. Aligning them naturally allows for a balance of flexing and extending, improving functional movement. Muscles must be utilized in a balanced way to avoid symptoms such as curling fingers or joint collapse. The key to overcoming these issues lies in aligning the body naturally, focusing on the sensations in movement, and gradually reshaping one's body image to achieve optimal play.

Mapa mental

Vídeo de perguntas e respostas

  • What is the 'broken wrist' phenomenon in piano playing?

    The 'broken wrist' phenomenon refers to the misalignment of the hand in relation to the forearm, often resulting in tension and improper finger movements.

  • How can misalignment affect finger movements when playing?

    Misalignment shifts the balance of finger movements, leading to more strain and reduced control while playing.

  • What should pianists focus on to improve their technique?

    Pianists should focus on aligning their entire hand and forearm naturally, rather than just their fingers.

  • Why is finger sensitivity emphasized, and is it sufficient for solving playing issues?

    While finger sensitivity is heightened, simply focusing on the fingers often does not address the underlying problems in hand and forearm usage.

  • What is suggested to combat symptoms of focal dystonia?

    To combat focal dystonia, it is suggested to align the body properly and unblock underused muscle movements.

  • How does intuition play a role in using hands for piano?

    Intuition guides natural hand movement, which can be disrupted by learned concepts that misalign the body.

  • What is the first step to retrain hand movements for pianists?

    The first step is to align the body in a natural position to start using the necessary muscles effectively.

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  • 00:00:00
    as much as we pianist give attention to
  • 00:00:03
    our fingers when problem arises giving
  • 00:00:05
    more attention to our fingers rarely
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    solve problems
  • 00:00:09
    I've initially tried not to point out my
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    finger collapse the joints or curl the
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    fingers but just trying to undo the
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    problem that we see in our fingers by
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    putting attention to the fingers didn't
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    work out so much our fingers and
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    especially our fingertips have the most
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    heightened amount of senses so it is
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    natural that we it draws a lot of
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    attention there but I've learned that
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    the finger movements are results of
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    activities of different placement
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    structural changes of the bone tendons
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    and muscles of the hand and the forearm
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    and get this there are no muscles in our
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    fingers so when we try to fix the
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    problem that we see in our fingers by
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    only trying to undo the problem within
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    the concept of fixing our fingers we are
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    not addressing the core problem of the
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    movement which originates in how we use
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    our hand forearm and possibly the rest
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    of the body
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    obviously when our fingertip junk
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    collapses or the thumb tightened towards
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    the palm and the fingers curl and point
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    out in all different sorts of weird ways
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    it is counterintuitive to seek what we
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    are doing in the hands and maybe
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    possibly the rest of the body but when
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    we start to understand that the finger
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    movements our results of how we are
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    using or not sufficiently using the
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    hands and the forearm it changes our
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    perception a bit on what we are actually
  • 00:01:54
    doing to move our fingers so let's shift
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    our attention at least from our fingers
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    tips to our hands for a moment
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    we intuitively know how to use our hands
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    we are equipped with grabbing reflex at
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    birth and soon enough we know how to let
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    things go
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    we learn how to spread and adjust our
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    fingers to different tasks at early
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    stages of our lives now when we start
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    learning how to play the instrument we
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    tend to start injecting concepts outside
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    of our natural and intuitive movement of
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    our body we listen to instructions given
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    by well intended teachers such as keep
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    your hands and fingers around don't let
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    in your fingers keep your fingers close
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    to the keyboard don't tense your wrist
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    don't move your wrist don't raise your
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    shoulders don't stick your elbows out
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    don't move your elbows out too much your
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    thumb is too heavy
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    align your fingers to the keyboard don't
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    tense up and relax and so on and so
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    forth these types of instructions from
  • 00:03:13
    again well intended teachers often time
  • 00:03:16
    gets lost in translation somewhere
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    between the line read by the student who
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    is trying really hard to capture the
  • 00:03:25
    essence of fluent instrument playing and
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    what I mean teachers we ourselves could
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    be the teachers trying to police
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    everything in our heads as well you know
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    as a result instead of being aligned to
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    where the body naturally and intuitively
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    wants to be we start conceptualizing a
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    very specialized way of using our body
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    only specific to the activity around
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    playing an instrument that is somewhat
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    misaligned from the natural body
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    function then habits get routed very
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    strong and before we know it it becomes
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    our second nature second nature as in
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    it's not our first nature which is
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    aligned to our natural body functions
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    structure and it's something that we
  • 00:04:19
    know and can do so naturally without
  • 00:04:22
    anybody teaching us how to do it but
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    something that is acquired as a habit as
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    a result of learning regardless of
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    whether that is an option that makes us
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    function in the most optimal way let me
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    give you an example when I reach out for
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    this glass I just extend my body and my
  • 00:04:50
    arm and open up my hand and grab it
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    without thinking much about it I don't
  • 00:04:57
    try to relax my hand and my arms and my
  • 00:05:00
    wrist and try to round my fingers I just
  • 00:05:03
    go at it now our movement on the
  • 00:05:11
    instruments shouldn't be so much
  • 00:05:13
    different from what I just did
  • 00:05:15
    but we just had to see variations of
  • 00:05:19
    extra movement topped over this very
  • 00:05:23
    simple act the big one that I encounter
  • 00:05:27
    a lot among pianists it's a phenomenal
  • 00:05:31
    that I call the broken wrist a broken
  • 00:05:36
    wrist is a misalignment of the hand in
  • 00:05:38
    relation to the forearm if I put my mug
  • 00:05:42
    grabbing hand onto the keyboard we are
  • 00:05:46
    an optimal place to function really well
  • 00:05:49
    but I often see variations of this wrist
  • 00:05:55
    misalignment and high-risk positioning
  • 00:05:58
    like this and hand twisted away towards
  • 00:06:01
    the pinky or the thumb are just a couple
  • 00:06:04
    of them unlike my glass grabbing hand
  • 00:06:08
    and having a good support of my wrist
  • 00:06:12
    when my hand is angled away from the
  • 00:06:15
    forearm and the wrist support is broken
  • 00:06:20
    so if I'm playing with slightly
  • 00:06:23
    heightened risk position like this you
  • 00:06:26
    can see that this is already environment
  • 00:06:29
    of the line now
  • 00:06:31
    my fingers still move and I could play
  • 00:06:35
    seemingly alright like this but I'm not
  • 00:06:43
    feeling the same amount of action in my
  • 00:06:47
    hand movement and even my arms and
  • 00:06:50
    shoulders as if I were playing in
  • 00:06:53
    somewhat more unnatural positioning as
  • 00:06:56
    as he's as seeing with the glass
  • 00:07:00
    grabbing hand now let's consider the
  • 00:07:09
    angle of the movement of my fingers when
  • 00:07:13
    my whole hand is angled away from the
  • 00:07:15
    natural positioning as seeing in this
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    high wrist my balance is much more
  • 00:07:20
    grabbing dominant than releasing and so
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    let me elaborate if you could try to
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    feel with me the sensation when you go
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    grab that glass I'm not feeling the same
  • 00:07:36
    sensation as if I'm playing with a
  • 00:07:40
    high-risk position I feel the grabbing
  • 00:07:44
    force it's a lot stronger than what it
  • 00:07:47
    takes to release now you can experiment
  • 00:07:52
    by putting your hand wrist and forearm
  • 00:07:54
    aligned to a more natural position an
  • 00:07:58
    angle that you might see yourself taking
  • 00:08:02
    when your hand is just hung from your
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    arm when you're walking or when you're
  • 00:08:07
    doing something without thinking oh so
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    much or having your whole hand and arm
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    on a flat surface like this as you can
  • 00:08:17
    see both my palm and that side of my
  • 00:08:20
    hand is actively moving to lift and drop
  • 00:08:24
    my fingers I'm actually using a lot more
  • 00:08:27
    of my back hand and you could heal and
  • 00:08:30
    you could probably see that my bones
  • 00:08:33
    that are extended from my knuckles to
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    the wrist there are moving on surface of
  • 00:08:40
    my skin and the knuckle joints don't
  • 00:08:44
    move someone
  • 00:08:45
    place in the air when I open and close
  • 00:08:48
    my hand here I am more or less in a
  • 00:08:52
    place where I have a balanced usage of
  • 00:08:55
    my hand muscles that control my fingers
  • 00:09:01
    so we talked about the broken wrist or
  • 00:09:04
    the misalignment of the hand to the
  • 00:09:06
    forearm seeing in the high-risk
  • 00:09:09
    positioning but the broken wrist can
  • 00:09:11
    also be seen when changing possession
  • 00:09:14
    from one place to the other on the
  • 00:09:16
    keyboard so instead of just putting the
  • 00:09:20
    glass grabbing hand from one point to
  • 00:09:23
    the other like this a broken wrist might
  • 00:09:29
    happen in between the changing of the
  • 00:09:31
    position like this often see many
  • 00:09:37
    variations of this I think
  • 00:09:41
    Otto Rubinstein is a master of movement
  • 00:09:43
    we could all learn so much from his
  • 00:09:46
    playing he is doing absolutely nothing
  • 00:09:48
    extra his hand is doing all the work
  • 00:09:51
    while he has a very good support of his
  • 00:09:54
    wrist and he is doing absolutely nothing
  • 00:09:56
    beyond his natural body structure is
  • 00:10:00
    extremely expressive and technically
  • 00:10:02
    versatile all while his movement is
  • 00:10:07
    minimal but at the same time very
  • 00:10:10
    movable let me try to tell you when I
  • 00:10:15
    think this broken wrist starts becoming
  • 00:10:17
    a problem our hand is naturally equipped
  • 00:10:21
    with a balance of flexing or grabbing or
  • 00:10:24
    extending and releasing we also have
  • 00:10:27
    muscles that makes our fingers spread
  • 00:10:29
    and come back together and I believe
  • 00:10:34
    that our body's default is perfect
  • 00:10:37
    balance so when we are tuned to the
  • 00:10:39
    balance we are very functional being
  • 00:10:42
    this is where maintenance is important
  • 00:10:46
    as our body keeps on repainting our body
  • 00:10:49
    image or in other words understanding of
  • 00:10:52
    our own body in our head every day
  • 00:10:56
    according to how we use them as I
  • 00:11:00
    explained when I am aligned with the
  • 00:11:03
    natural positioning of the body my hand
  • 00:11:08
    uses muscles from both sides in more
  • 00:11:11
    more or less balanced fashion
  • 00:11:13
    I feel the grabbing and or the flexing
  • 00:11:16
    and the dynamic of releasing and
  • 00:11:18
    extending but when I'm off the natural
  • 00:11:23
    positioning like this or like this I
  • 00:11:26
    don't feel as much of that balanced
  • 00:11:30
    feeling now even from a pedagogical
  • 00:11:34
    standpoint oftentimes the curling and
  • 00:11:38
    pointing of the fingers and even the
  • 00:11:40
    collapse of the finger to joint it's a
  • 00:11:44
    result of an imbalance to use of the
  • 00:11:46
    hand
  • 00:11:47
    souls that might come from the
  • 00:11:51
    misalignment of the hand to the forearm
  • 00:11:55
    among beginner students so when we work
  • 00:11:59
    with symptoms of focal dystonia we need
  • 00:12:03
    to think how we could unblock the
  • 00:12:06
    movement that is blocked I think the
  • 00:12:10
    first step is to align the body in a
  • 00:12:14
    natural position so we could set
  • 00:12:16
    ourselves up to start using those
  • 00:12:19
    muscles in the first place that are
  • 00:12:22
    necessary to balance the movement or
  • 00:12:28
    more specifically unblock the currently
  • 00:12:32
    underused places so we are in a place
  • 00:12:35
    where we could start repainting our body
  • 00:12:37
    image the ingredients that I can suggest
  • 00:12:42
    for successful retraining is fairly
  • 00:12:44
    simple break the barrier be able to
  • 00:12:49
    touch your instrument without the sonic
  • 00:12:51
    reaction as I explained in the other
  • 00:12:54
    video and then be aligned to your
  • 00:12:57
    natural body structure and function and
  • 00:13:00
    start using both side of those muscles
  • 00:13:04
    objectively look at the dystonic
  • 00:13:06
    symptoms and feeling without giving in
  • 00:13:10
    to the default urge which is to tense
  • 00:13:15
    tune in to the sensations beyond the
  • 00:13:19
    uncomfortable feeling and start putting
  • 00:13:22
    attention to where you haven't before
  • 00:13:25
    since those sensations might be the
  • 00:13:29
    missing sensory data in your memory to
  • 00:13:32
    make sense out of movement now the idea
  • 00:13:36
    might be simple but I know this
  • 00:13:38
    firsthand that it is extremely difficult
  • 00:13:40
    to do because of the acquired habit that
  • 00:13:44
    we have plus the sensations that are
  • 00:13:47
    throwing us off and plus the distance
  • 00:13:49
    that we are experiencing but as much as
  • 00:13:53
    you can I'll urge you to always set
  • 00:13:56
    priority to setting yourself
  • 00:13:57
    be aligned to the natural body structure
  • 00:14:01
    and function you might experience more
  • 00:14:05
    uncomfortable sensations and dystonic
  • 00:14:07
    reactions even when you do
  • 00:14:09
    and so you are naturally accustomed to
  • 00:14:12
    be navigating away from it but setting
  • 00:14:16
    yourself up at the natural place I think
  • 00:14:19
    should always be our number one priority
  • 00:14:23
    and of course I only talked about the
  • 00:14:26
    wrist problem today but this kind of
  • 00:14:28
    fine-tuning should be applied all over
  • 00:14:31
    your body and mind you this is something
  • 00:14:35
    that we all innately know how to do
  • 00:14:38
    because we are born with it but
  • 00:14:41
    experienced and injected concepts miss
  • 00:14:44
    align us from that natural state what I
  • 00:14:48
    think what helps for some people is when
  • 00:14:51
    we give in and let go of our worries and
  • 00:14:54
    not address the problem and ignore the
  • 00:14:58
    bad sensation and just focus on what we
  • 00:15:00
    enjoy which of course is the music
  • 00:15:03
    itself we tend to be aligned to our
  • 00:15:07
    natural state and this is because again
  • 00:15:11
    we are this is our where we want to beat
  • 00:15:14
    this is our natural place so a question
  • 00:15:19
    I have for all of you is where in your
  • 00:15:23
    case you think you have injected
  • 00:15:26
    concepts outside of your natural state
  • 00:15:29
    that might have derailed you from where
  • 00:15:32
    you actually intuitively want to be
Etiquetas
  • piano
  • finger movements
  • body alignment
  • playing technique
  • focal dystonia
  • natural movement
  • muscle balance
  • broken wrist
  • tension reduction
  • sensory awareness