Could You Live on $1 a Day? (Poverty Documentary) | Real Stories

00:56:17
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9Jy8gKgXi0

Resumo

TLDRChris e Zach, estudantes de desenvolvemento internacional, deciden vivir con un dólar ao día en Guatemala para comprender mellor a pobreza extrema. Ao longo de 56 días na aldea de Peña Blanca, enfrentan retos como a escaseza de alimentos, problemas de saúde e adaptación cultural. Durante a súa estancia, atopan un enorme valor na comunicación cos habitantes locais, especialmente con Chino, un neno que representa a dura realidade da pobreza. Estudian o impacto das microfinanzas na comunidade, reflexionando sobre a importancia dos sistemas de apoio e cooperativas. A pesar das dificultades, aprenden sobre a resiliencia da xente e a complexidade da pobreza, saíndo enriquecidos, pero non sen tristeza polo sufrimento constante que enfrentan aqueles en situacións similares.

Conclusões

  • 🌍 Chris e Zach intentan comprender a pobreza extrema.
  • 💵 Viven con un dólar ao día por 56 días.
  • 👦 Chino representa a vida de millóns que viven en pobreza.
  • 🌾 A importancia da microfinance na comunidade.
  • 🤝 A relación cos locais enriqueceu a súa experiencia.
  • ⚠️ Enfrentaron retos de saúde debido á mala alimentación.
  • 💡 Aprenderon sobre a importancia da resiliencia na pobreza.
  • 📊 A simulación do ingreso diario foi impredecible.
  • 🍽️ Descubriron a escaseza de alimentos e a súa xestión.
  • ❤️ Reflexionaron sobre a necesidade de cambios sistémicos na loita contra a pobreza.

Linha do tempo

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    Chris e Zach presentan a súa vida e amizade antes de mergullarse na realidade da pobreza extrema, centrándose en Chino, un neno de Guatemala que vive con menos de un dólar ao día.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    Aínda que Chrís e Zach son estudantes de desenvolvemento internacional, queren experimentar en primeira persoa o que significa vivir cun orzamento de un dólar ao día durante o verán en Guatemala, decidindo vivir na aldea de Chino.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    Chegan á aldea de Peña Blanca, onde a maioría da poboación vive en pobreza extrema. Establecen un orzamento de un dólar diario e simulan a incerteza dos ingresos a través de sorteos.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    Establecen a súa rutina diaria, tratando de seguir as normas da pobreza e aprendendo sobre as dificultades que conleva a vida en condicións extremas, mentres inician un pequeno negocio de cultivo de rabanetes.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    Chris e Zach afrontan desafíos físicos e emocionais ao vivir con escaseza de alimentos, experimentando a debilidade e a limitación de recursos básicos como a auga potable e a comida nutritiva.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:00

    A pesar das dificultades, Chris e Zach conectan coas persoas na comunidade, aprendendo sobre a cultura e as realidades que viven, incluso ofrecendo axuda a Chino e á súa familia.

  • 00:30:00 - 00:35:00

    Despois de semanas de sufrimento e aprendizaxe, experimentan momentos de conexión intensa con os membros da comunidade, compartindo comidas e historias que revelan a resiliencia dos que viven en pobreza.

  • 00:35:00 - 00:40:00

    A comunidade e o apoio mutuo son destacados como factores críticos para a supervivencia; Chris e Zach descubren que a solidariedade é clave para a vida na pobreza.

  • 00:40:00 - 00:45:00

    A importancia do microfinanciamento e das iniciativas comunitarias é reclamada, destacando como pequenas axudas financeiras permiten mellorar as vidas e comezar negocios locais.

  • 00:45:00 - 00:50:00

    Despois de tantas semanas, chega o momento de reflexión, onde Chris e Zach consideran as leccións aprendidas sobre a pobreza, a solidariedade e a importancia de axudar aos demais no futuro.

  • 00:50:00 - 00:56:17

    A experiencia cambia as súas perspectivas sobre a vida e a pobreza, deixando un impacto duradeiro sobre a súa comprensión e unha maior empatía polo sufrimento alleo.

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Mapa mental

Vídeo de perguntas e respostas

  • Por que Chris e Zach decidiron vivir con un dólar ao día?

    Quixeran entender de forma práctica a dura realidade da pobreza extrema.

  • Quen é Chino?

    Chino é un neno de 12 anos que vive na pobreza extrema en Guatemala.

  • Que estaban intentando aprender sobre microfinanzas?

    Quixeran experimentar se as microfinanzas realmente axudan a mellorar as vidas da xente na comunidade.

  • Como simularon os ingresos diarios durante o experimento?

    Sacaron números ao azar cada día para simular ingresos impredecibles.

  • Que retos enfróntanse Chris e Zach na súa experiencia?

    Enfróntanse a escaseza de alimento, problemas de saúde e adaptación cultural.

  • Que impacto tiña a comida na súa saúde?

    A inxestión insuficiente de alimentos causou lixeirezas e problemas de saúde.

  • Como influíu a comunidade nos seus esforzos?

    A comunidade axudou a aprender sobre a gestión de recursos e a cultura local.

  • Que aprendizaxe sacaron sobre a pobreza e a necesidade de apoio?

    Comprenderon a importancia de uns sistemas de apoio e de préstamos accesibles.

  • Cal foi a súa maior reflexión ao final da experiencia?

    Ademais de perder peso, reflexionaron sobre a persistencia da pobreza e a necesidade de cambios sistémicos.

  • A experiencia cambiou a súa perspectiva sobre a pobreza?

    Si, desenvolveron un profundo respecto e empatía por aqueles que viven así diariamente.

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Rolagem automática:
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    [Music]
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    yes
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    [Music]
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    filming
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    my name is chris and i grew up just
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    outside of new york city
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    this is zach
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    and he's a close friend of mine from
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    seattle
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    [Music]
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    we've grown up with very similar lives
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    these are the houses we were born in
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    our families
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    the awkward middle school phase
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    the sports we played
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    and these are the things we did for fun
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    i met zach during my first year at
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    college and we quickly became close
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    friends
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    our lives are fast-paced and these are
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    the things that we're used to seeing
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    every day
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    [Music]
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    this is chino
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    he is 12 years old and lives in a rural
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    village in guatemala
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    he lives in extreme poverty
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    on less than one dollar a day
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    how can we begin to understand what his
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    life is like about what it means to live
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    every day with no clean water little
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    food and poor shelter
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    and just like chino there are over 1.1
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    billion people around the world that
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    survive on one dollar a day
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    zach and i study international
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    development in school but there are some
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    things that a textbook just can't answer
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    so we're creating a plan to spend our
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    summer living on only one dollar a day
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    in a rural guatemalan village
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    in chino's village
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    okay bye mom i love you
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    [Music]
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    why do it
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    i mean i think it's just an amazing
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    opportunity to
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    learn from myself what it really means
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    to live under a dollar day
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    which
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    coming from this reality i
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    can't really say i have any idea
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    [Music]
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    i love you
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    we're bringing along two filmmakers
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    [Music]
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    and setting out to better understand the
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    reality of extreme poverty
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    firsthand let's do this
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    [Music]
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    we're beginning our journey in guatemala
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    city with a six-hour ride on the back of
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    a crowded chicken bus
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    [Music]
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    we are headed to the village of pena
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    blanca that's representative of rural
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    poverty in many parts of the world
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    in these remote areas of guatemala 7 out
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    of 10 people live under the poverty line
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    [Music]
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    [Music]
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    is that you're hitting stuff there well
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    i think i think we've got a boundary of
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    like a big rock right here so this might
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    have to be our edge
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    maybe it's just
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    can be chipped away
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    [Music]
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    okay
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    why is it going out there are you
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    pulling it too hard too high
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    no
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    sadness
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    eight weeks
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    oh
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    god i cannot believe it came together
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    this is so one of those ideas that we
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    would talk about and never do
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    oh we're here
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    audio recording
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    filming filming
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    well
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    we're here in the rural highlands in the
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    small village of pena blanca
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    there are about 300 people living here
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    most of whom are mayan
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    most of the people only spoke a mayan
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    dialect called kachiko and it was
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    impossible to learn
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    [Music]
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    we want to live as close as possible to
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    the reality of poverty so we're
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    replicating a few key aspects of it our
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    budget for the trip is one dollar a day
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    each for 56 days
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    but instead of giving ourselves one
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    dollar every day
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    we're making our income unpredictable
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    this way we do not know we'll get paid
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    we're doing this because many of our
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    neighbors are employed informally as day
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    laborers or farmers so they never know
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    when they'll get paid or how much
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    they'll make
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    [Music]
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    simulating this by taking our total
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    budget of one dollar a day each and
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    splitting it into random numbers between
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    zero and nine
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    [Music]
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    then every morning we'll pick a number
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    out of a hat
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    if we pick a nine we make nine dollars
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    that day pull the nine totally you got a
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    nine
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    where's the six all right that's a nine
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    for sure
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    that's great
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    dude
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    he's good
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    a second aspect of poverty we want to
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    simulate is the process of starting our
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    own business
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    so we're taking out a loan of 125
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    to pay for somewhere to live and for a
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    plot of land to grow radishes on
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    our small loan is part of a service for
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    the poor called microfinance
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    zach and i have heard both good and bad
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    things about these banks but wanted to
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    see firsthand if they were helping in
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    pena blanca both from our neighbors and
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    by taking out a loan ourselves
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    [Music]
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    this means that every 15 days we'll have
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    to pay back small installments of 6.25
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    or else have to default on our loan
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    i mean we've got one thousand three
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    hundred twelve gonzalez
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    that's how much we have left yeah
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    so
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    get chicken sell some eggs
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    um
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    yeah i mean out of that we can get
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    i mean if we buy a chicken out of that
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    that's
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    dude we're not buying chicken on that
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    i think we should buy a chicken out of
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    that no dude like
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    it doesn't even like chickens don't like
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    automatically lay eggs we don't have
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    money for feed
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    and we can buy like fruit or anything
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    else that's so much better for us okay
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    we'll research it we'll research the
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    chicken okay but like
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    [Applause]
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    foreign
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    is that really where we're gonna
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    get water
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    oh dude there's a bug in there
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    sean you should check this out that's
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    actually how much stuff is in
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    there hey we have a water source
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    that was the old point and we can't grow
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    anything that's gonna
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    actually
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    but if we can actually grow radishes
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    potentially in time does that sort of
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    switch our idea back well except for
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    that i still don't know how to really
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    grow radishes
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    i mean like
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    radishes completely like anything
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    depends on like the soil content which
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    we have no idea about like it depends on
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    like how much fertilizer we need like
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    like you need
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    you just need to know how to farm and we
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    just like don't i mean we could wing it
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    and try and help that it works but like
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    [Music]
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    [Music]
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    is
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    six
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    one of my questions was were the people
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    in living extreme poverty like really
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    thinking about how they manage money or
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    was it this survival mode and it's like
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    just trying to scrape together anything
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    they have just to feed their children
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    [Music]
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    uh
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    [Music]
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    firewood is probably the most expensive
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    thing that we were that we were buying
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    in our budget
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    we are living on the line on the edge
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    always of being able to drop into a
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    really bad
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    bit situation
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    it's the best thing i've ever eaten
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    one and a half pounds of black beans
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    gives us 1600 calories
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    one half pounds of yellow rice because
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    it's 2 000 roughly
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    but still like 3 600
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    calories split amongst four people is
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    not
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    good enough for our daily value
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    zach fell flat on his ass after
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    every time we stand up for some reason
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    like get huge head rushes i've almost
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    passed out like
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    today probably like three times
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    and i don't know if that's a lack of
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    nutrition or what the deal is but
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    zach actually went for it today we had
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    our first
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    full-on
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    full-on fall and when he came to
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    he was only speaking in spanish
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    i'm used to eating a lot i'm used to
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    being active a lot
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    but when you're not eating anything when
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    you're eating like 500 calories you
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    become incredibly lethargic you have
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    zero energy to do anything
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    foreign
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    [Music]
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    foreign
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    [Music]
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    this is only my second week actually in
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    pena blanca and i feel like we're
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    already showing signs of being worn down
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    and dejected
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    we all have these pugas
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    we all kind of got destroyed on our dirt
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    floors
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    [Music]
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    and you know that was
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    that was the point where i was you know
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    like you know like i want to go home
  • 00:15:56
    like i need i need to get out of here
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    like why am i doing this
  • 00:16:02
    and we were eating better than a lot of
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    the people in the community
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    jose and rico just brought us a gift and
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    he wrote us a letter
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    does he want it he wants us from the
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    classroom yeah
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    professor
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    see
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    let's uh
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    yes
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    [Music]
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    directory
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    [Music]
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    [Applause]
  • 00:17:25
    [Music]
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    foreign
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    okay
  • 00:18:02
    [Music]
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    that was absolutely nuts did you see
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    that madness
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    that was 315 kids playing with like
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    six different balls at the same time
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    and i don't know
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    um
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    and i don't know how many games and like
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    snacks were distributed but that was
  • 00:18:27
    nuts that was nuts how fun yeah
  • 00:18:39
    we really didn't know who he was
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    initially that he was kind of just
  • 00:18:42
    the kid that was always around
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    and he was just like so eager to learn
  • 00:18:47
    you know record this como estas
  • 00:18:51
    how
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    c perfecto
  • 00:18:56
    it turns out chino's family couldn't
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    afford the 25 cost of books and supplies
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    for school
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    they had a family of eight that lived in
  • 00:19:06
    a single room they no longer had
  • 00:19:08
    electricity because they couldn't pay
  • 00:19:10
    for it you know his father never knew
  • 00:19:12
    when he was going to work or not because
  • 00:19:13
    he worked as a day laborer and chino who
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    was 12
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    had to work in the fields
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    so
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    we'd see him coming walking up the
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    mountain with this
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    thing wrapped around his head and like a
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    huge bundle of like logs and sticks
  • 00:20:12
    behind him
  • 00:20:14
    at one point chris asked chino like you
  • 00:20:16
    know if you could do anything what would
  • 00:20:18
    you be and she and chino's response was
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    you know i'm going to be a farmer
  • 00:20:22
    and you know chris was like you know
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    like what would you be if you could be
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    anything
  • 00:20:26
    and i mean he was like i'd be a pro
  • 00:20:28
    soccer player but at 12 years old
  • 00:20:31
    chino had accepted the faith that he was
  • 00:20:32
    going to be a farmer
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    [Music]
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    chino like most of the people here
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    speaks kachikel in only a few words of
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    spanish
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    [Music]
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    [Music]
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    is
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    yeah i mean i think i completely saw
  • 00:21:56
    myself in a lot of them you know i
  • 00:22:00
    was like eager to learn when you're like
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    like so excited about building little
  • 00:22:04
    things outside of our house and you know
  • 00:22:06
    that's what i did for my childhood and
  • 00:22:08
    realizing that it is the situation that
  • 00:22:10
    they're in that's holding them back
  • 00:22:12
    not who they are
  • 00:22:16
    [Music]
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    is
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    old
  • 00:22:27
    are
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    you
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    revenues are growing i know
  • 00:22:50
    we're gonna pay off our finance loan
  • 00:22:53
    we'll eat more
  • 00:22:54
    it's gonna happen man i can sense it
  • 00:22:56
    already
  • 00:22:59
    very clumpy though
  • 00:23:00
    they are really clumpy
  • 00:23:03
    that's bad right
  • 00:23:13
    everything about a banana
  • 00:23:16
    just brings me joy here you peel it back
  • 00:23:18
    it's naked some naked fruit it's
  • 00:23:21
    vulnerable
  • 00:23:25
    i just take a bite
  • 00:23:27
    and savor it each time
  • 00:23:29
    like it's the best bite
  • 00:23:31
    a banana i'll ever take every single
  • 00:23:33
    time
  • 00:23:34
    i just make sure like the top of the
  • 00:23:36
    banana is always even after oh yeah you
  • 00:23:38
    know
  • 00:23:39
    your teeth works kind of indented like
  • 00:23:41
    this yeah so then you gotta play the
  • 00:23:43
    game and like reverse the bite
  • 00:23:45
    oh nice yeah
  • 00:23:46
    so that it's even you know like that's
  • 00:23:49
    it slows down your eating too
  • 00:23:57
    um
  • 00:23:58
    as economics majors chris and i were
  • 00:24:00
    really interested in how do the person
  • 00:24:02
    living under a dollar a day manage their
  • 00:24:04
    money so we're asking people questions
  • 00:24:06
    like how much money do you make what are
  • 00:24:08
    your expenses where do you save money do
  • 00:24:11
    you have any outstanding loans and these
  • 00:24:13
    are you know these are really personal
  • 00:24:15
    questions for
  • 00:24:16
    for anyone
  • 00:24:24
    anthony and i think the first week were
  • 00:24:26
    there he was like the first growing up
  • 00:24:29
    from the community to come to our house
  • 00:24:31
    introduce himself
  • 00:24:32
    you know he was so excited to meet us
  • 00:24:42
    with
  • 00:24:46
    [Music]
  • 00:24:52
    just 24 and 20 years old anthony and
  • 00:24:55
    rosa already manage a household of eight
  • 00:24:57
    people
  • 00:24:58
    [Music]
  • 00:25:06
    as a family they survive on 1.25 each
  • 00:25:09
    per day to pay for not only food but
  • 00:25:12
    larger costs of a new baby their kid's
  • 00:25:14
    education and repairs to their house
  • 00:25:17
    like his wife is 20.
  • 00:25:20
    i'm 20.
  • 00:25:21
    she has three children
  • 00:25:23
    younger than me
  • 00:25:25
    i feel like she's 24. i look up to her
  • 00:25:27
    so much
  • 00:25:30
    [Music]
  • 00:25:32
    they're teaching us how to more
  • 00:25:33
    efficiently make fires
  • 00:25:35
    cook more substantive food
  • 00:25:38
    and better bargain in town
  • 00:25:43
    living so close to the edge these small
  • 00:25:45
    changes are having huge impacts on our
  • 00:25:47
    lives
  • 00:25:49
    probably the most important one is lard
  • 00:25:53
    we bought some straight lard today in
  • 00:25:55
    town to try to add to our fat content
  • 00:25:58
    if you could feel this texture right now
  • 00:26:00
    it is one of the fallest things ever
  • 00:26:01
    [Music]
  • 00:26:03
    this lard right here has what was it 208
  • 00:26:06
    grams of fat and 1800 calories which is
  • 00:26:10
    the equivalent more than more than the
  • 00:26:12
    rice or beans that we were eating
  • 00:26:14
    and we started mashing our beans and
  • 00:26:17
    refrying our beans in larp
  • 00:26:20
    feels so good in the stomach
  • 00:26:24
    in our third week they invited us over
  • 00:26:26
    to their home for a small snack
  • 00:26:28
    but when we arrived they were preparing
  • 00:26:30
    the traditional meal of pulik served
  • 00:26:33
    only twice a year for special occasions
  • 00:26:48
    he wants to say a few things to the
  • 00:26:49
    camera
  • 00:26:53
    [Music]
  • 00:27:05
    [Music]
  • 00:27:13
    our desire to repay anthony and rosa not
  • 00:27:16
    only for the expense of the incredible
  • 00:27:18
    food but also their generosity
  • 00:27:20
    is overwhelming
  • 00:27:21
    [Music]
  • 00:27:26
    they have so little yet they're willing
  • 00:27:28
    to give so much
  • 00:27:30
    [Music]
  • 00:27:32
    we all agree that somehow we will save
  • 00:27:34
    the money to cook them a pool leak
  • 00:27:36
    dinner before we go
  • 00:27:41
    we do like 60. it's only three days
  • 00:27:45
    we can just
  • 00:27:47
    decrease our
  • 00:27:50
    the amount we like we can get like
  • 00:27:52
    you know pound and a half
  • 00:27:54
    i mean i don't think we even really need
  • 00:27:56
    to dip into our savings that much
  • 00:27:58
    yeah at all that'd be awesome
  • 00:28:01
    if we can just if we just want to like
  • 00:28:03
    not eat very much
  • 00:28:09
    [Music]
  • 00:28:23
    [Music]
  • 00:28:29
    struggles with how we need to pay
  • 00:28:31
    anthony's family back and
  • 00:28:34
    also pay off our loan which is due in
  • 00:28:37
    three days
  • 00:28:39
    so
  • 00:28:40
    [Music]
  • 00:28:46
    we drew
  • 00:28:48
    really low numbers for four days i
  • 00:28:50
    pulled four numbers in a row and two of
  • 00:28:52
    them were zeros and two of them were
  • 00:28:53
    ones so amongst the four of us we had 12
  • 00:28:56
    cents a person to live on per day and
  • 00:28:59
    you know we woke up and it was market
  • 00:29:00
    day and we literally have no money for
  • 00:29:02
    food
  • 00:29:12
    so this is a big pole
  • 00:29:14
    we need
  • 00:29:16
    at minimum
  • 00:29:17
    two or higher you get a one
  • 00:29:20
    no bananas
  • 00:29:22
    we get a zero
  • 00:29:24
    you're gonna talk to anthony and take
  • 00:29:26
    out a loan
  • 00:29:28
    from him
  • 00:29:42
    [Applause]
  • 00:29:47
    it's a knife
  • 00:29:49
    [Music]
  • 00:30:02
    bananas for everyone
  • 00:30:05
    we got lucky and pulled a nine
  • 00:30:07
    but what if you're out of food and you
  • 00:30:08
    don't know the next time money will be
  • 00:30:10
    coming in
  • 00:30:12
    how do you choose between feeding your
  • 00:30:13
    child or keeping them in school
  • 00:30:24
    [Music]
  • 00:30:34
    foreign
  • 00:30:36
    [Music]
  • 00:30:48
    [Music]
  • 00:31:01
    a
  • 00:31:03
    [Music]
  • 00:31:07
    see
  • 00:31:22
    [Music]
  • 00:31:30
    studios
  • 00:31:40
    [Music]
  • 00:31:47
    [Music]
  • 00:31:50
    foreign
  • 00:32:01
    it's
  • 00:32:03
    day 28 right day 28 day 20.
  • 00:32:07
    we had started to do these really
  • 00:32:09
    amazing interviews around the fourth
  • 00:32:10
    week and
  • 00:32:12
    chris and i spoke spanish so we were
  • 00:32:14
    understanding everything that was going
  • 00:32:15
    on and you know we had started to be
  • 00:32:17
    affected by these stories but ryan and
  • 00:32:19
    sean didn't speak spanish
  • 00:32:22
    and they were talking and they're like
  • 00:32:24
    when you finally deal with you know this
  • 00:32:26
    learning how to survive it's not so bad
  • 00:32:28
    no problem this is not that hard you
  • 00:32:30
    know we're halfway through i could do
  • 00:32:32
    this for another you know
  • 00:32:34
    two years
  • 00:32:35
    i just got really angry and upset
  • 00:32:37
    because
  • 00:32:38
    because clearly the people were around
  • 00:32:41
    you know they had learned to survive
  • 00:32:43
    but it wasn't okay and it wasn't easy
  • 00:32:45
    for them and they had to like work so
  • 00:32:48
    hard every single day and they couldn't
  • 00:32:50
    follow their dreams because they
  • 00:32:51
    couldn't go to school because it would
  • 00:32:52
    provide for their family
  • 00:32:53
    and chris and i were so involved with
  • 00:32:55
    this research that we weren't sharing
  • 00:32:57
    what was going on
  • 00:32:59
    what were some of the questions in
  • 00:33:00
    general i mean i guess i don't really
  • 00:33:02
    even know what you guys were asking we
  • 00:33:04
    started getting into um
  • 00:33:06
    where all their income was coming from
  • 00:33:08
    and you know like what skills are they
  • 00:33:10
    use
  • 00:33:11
    to work and like what they really deal
  • 00:33:13
    with to find money in emergencies and
  • 00:33:16
    you know
  • 00:33:18
    there's their lives are so much more
  • 00:33:20
    complicated than our initial interviews
  • 00:33:22
    showed
  • 00:33:25
    even something as simple as what you
  • 00:33:26
    cook with is important
  • 00:33:30
    a broken stove or cooking over an open
  • 00:33:32
    fire can have dramatic effects on the
  • 00:33:34
    health of a family
  • 00:33:35
    especially on the kids
  • 00:33:38
    [Music]
  • 00:33:50
    um
  • 00:33:58
    [Music]
  • 00:34:05
    it's incredibly hard to save up a large
  • 00:34:07
    amount of money for a cooking stove
  • 00:34:09
    but anthony did it with 12 of his
  • 00:34:11
    friends by using an innovative idea
  • 00:34:13
    called a savings club
  • 00:34:15
    together they each decided to save 12
  • 00:34:17
    every month
  • 00:34:20
    and at the end of each month the total
  • 00:34:22
    sum of 144 dollars would be randomly
  • 00:34:24
    distributed to one of the members
  • 00:34:27
    this process then repeats itself until
  • 00:34:29
    each person has benefited from a large
  • 00:34:31
    sum of money at a single time and that
  • 00:34:34
    that large sum of money was much more
  • 00:34:36
    useful to them because they could take
  • 00:34:38
    that money and spend it on a big ticket
  • 00:34:39
    item like a stove or maybe pay for a
  • 00:34:42
    wedding
  • 00:34:44
    and you know that's that's really
  • 00:34:45
    innovative
  • 00:34:51
    and we started talking about how close
  • 00:34:53
    this community was and we hang out with
  • 00:34:56
    chino every day
  • 00:34:58
    and his mom this past year got really
  • 00:35:00
    sick and they don't even have enough
  • 00:35:03
    money to you know to get a car to go to
  • 00:35:05
    the hospital in town and anthony covered
  • 00:35:08
    the entire thing
  • 00:35:14
    esposa
  • 00:35:18
    [Music]
  • 00:35:23
    me
  • 00:35:30
    anthony actually paid for
  • 00:35:32
    them to go to the hospital he paid for
  • 00:35:34
    the doctor's visits and the medicine and
  • 00:35:37
    the medicine
  • 00:35:37
    [Music]
  • 00:35:42
    anthony can afford the loan because he's
  • 00:35:44
    the only one in the village who has a
  • 00:35:45
    formal job
  • 00:35:50
    [Music]
  • 00:35:56
    unlike everyone else he can count on
  • 00:35:58
    getting a regular paycheck
  • 00:36:10
    [Music]
  • 00:36:17
    and
  • 00:36:17
    while anthony did help
  • 00:36:20
    these other people like that's still a
  • 00:36:22
    huge strain on their own finances yeah
  • 00:36:24
    that's where like if there was you know
  • 00:36:27
    institution willing to take on that risk
  • 00:36:29
    and
  • 00:36:30
    and lend to someone like chino's parents
  • 00:36:32
    you know then they don't have to put a
  • 00:36:34
    strain on
  • 00:36:35
    on antonio
  • 00:36:36
    and you know not everyone has that
  • 00:36:38
    community around them or the people they
  • 00:36:40
    can go to
  • 00:36:41
    in times of need
  • 00:36:43
    you know and that was something that
  • 00:36:46
    latina
  • 00:36:49
    and francino
  • 00:36:52
    yeah
  • 00:36:59
    good i am good
  • 00:37:02
    how are you how are you
  • 00:37:04
    good
  • 00:37:06
    i don't know um that yeah not everyone
  • 00:37:08
    has
  • 00:37:09
    you know has such a tight-knit community
  • 00:37:11
    around them so if you have an emergency
  • 00:37:13
    like chino's parents here
  • 00:37:15
    like what are you gonna do if you don't
  • 00:37:18
    you know you don't have that person
  • 00:37:19
    right next to you or you don't have the
  • 00:37:20
    emergency funds
  • 00:37:22
    or that that community to rely on it's
  • 00:37:25
    true
  • 00:37:29
    [Music]
  • 00:37:39
    hydro devil's pretty sick at the moment
  • 00:37:41
    he's got a little bit of a upstep up set
  • 00:37:44
    timing
  • 00:37:45
    this is just
  • 00:37:52
    at one point i had both giardia and e
  • 00:37:54
    coli at the same time and uh you know
  • 00:37:58
    that's no good especially when you only
  • 00:37:59
    have two pairs of boxers
  • 00:38:01
    and
  • 00:38:02
    you're sleeping
  • 00:38:03
    you know on on the same mat sharing a
  • 00:38:05
    blanket with uh with someone next to you
  • 00:38:07
    i uh
  • 00:38:10
    i think chris is really sick
  • 00:38:15
    just doesn't sound like he's doing very
  • 00:38:17
    well
  • 00:38:19
    dude i think it uh
  • 00:38:21
    i have that like sulfuric burp thing
  • 00:38:23
    happening again
  • 00:38:27
    like i can't even push on my stomach
  • 00:38:33
    i can't sleep another night like this
  • 00:38:38
    gonna go get chris tested for some
  • 00:38:41
    bacterial infections and see if he has a
  • 00:38:43
    parasite or
  • 00:38:45
    hopefully it's just a stomach thing
  • 00:38:51
    today in town we found out that chris
  • 00:38:54
    has some parasites in his stomach it's
  • 00:38:57
    called giardia giardia i believe and
  • 00:39:00
    it's like living
  • 00:39:01
    in my small intestine in here
  • 00:39:03
    and it uh causes like excessive bloating
  • 00:39:06
    and stomach pressure
  • 00:39:12
    the medicine is 200 gonzalez so even if
  • 00:39:15
    people could afford to get tested
  • 00:39:17
    it's incredibly expensive to actually
  • 00:39:19
    get the medicine
  • 00:39:22
    there's no way we could pay that cost
  • 00:39:25
    i have to use medicine that we brought
  • 00:39:27
    in case of emergency
  • 00:39:30
    [Music]
  • 00:39:34
    if we can't budget for a simple sickness
  • 00:39:36
    what will we do in the case of a more
  • 00:39:38
    serious problem
  • 00:39:43
    just two months before we arrived
  • 00:39:44
    hurricane agatha smashed through
  • 00:39:46
    guatemala disaster workers in guatemala
  • 00:39:49
    say at least a dozen people are dead
  • 00:40:14
    [Music]
  • 00:40:22
    [Music]
  • 00:40:34
    is
  • 00:40:39
    [Music]
  • 00:40:46
    [Music]
  • 00:41:00
    if you've lost everything
  • 00:41:02
    how do you get the money to get back on
  • 00:41:04
    your feet
  • 00:41:05
    how do you begin building a lump sum to
  • 00:41:07
    start a business
  • 00:41:10
    we wanted to see if getting a loan from
  • 00:41:12
    a traditional bank was even an option
  • 00:41:14
    for our neighbors
  • 00:41:17
    okay so you
  • 00:41:19
    have to put the camera down initially i
  • 00:41:20
    think unless you want me just like
  • 00:41:21
    through the door and then put it down
  • 00:41:25
    especially
  • 00:41:32
    [Music]
  • 00:41:42
    are you uh going for the discreet film
  • 00:41:45
    yeah yeah sweet
  • 00:41:46
    uh
  • 00:41:48
    [Music]
  • 00:41:54
    [Music]
  • 00:42:00
    is
  • 00:42:03
    that was highly illegal to be doing so i
  • 00:42:06
    tried to see if we could get a uh a 3
  • 00:42:08
    000 quetzale loan and the problem is we
  • 00:42:11
    need all of these other
  • 00:42:13
    items we need a receipt of our
  • 00:42:15
    electricity bills we need an nit number
  • 00:42:18
    which she said costs a bunch of money to
  • 00:42:19
    get we need a copy of the amount of
  • 00:42:21
    money we're making which i don't think
  • 00:42:23
    we can get if we have a form informal
  • 00:42:25
    job bills from the last three months to
  • 00:42:28
    people who will sign for us and then we
  • 00:42:30
    need to be able to sign our name too
  • 00:42:32
    there's no chance we could get a loan
  • 00:42:33
    from from that bank uh there's just no
  • 00:42:36
    way i think we should ask
  • 00:42:38
    i mean i really want to know we visited
  • 00:42:40
    rosa again to see if there are any other
  • 00:42:42
    options
  • 00:42:55
    grameen provides reliable savings
  • 00:42:57
    accounts and loans designed to empower
  • 00:42:59
    the poorest of the poor to improve their
  • 00:43:01
    lives
  • 00:43:07
    [Music]
  • 00:43:21
    is
  • 00:43:26
    with a loan of just 200
  • 00:43:28
    rosso was able to start her own weaving
  • 00:43:30
    business
  • 00:43:36
    it was
  • 00:43:37
    so huge to see the potential
  • 00:43:41
    for what even the simple access to
  • 00:43:44
    credit can do in the lives of
  • 00:43:47
    of our neighbors of our close friends
  • 00:43:51
    i see oh
  • 00:43:54
    [Music]
  • 00:44:00
    [Music]
  • 00:44:08
    studios
  • 00:44:10
    [Music]
  • 00:44:19
    [Music]
  • 00:44:34
    [Music]
  • 00:44:46
    [Music]
  • 00:44:55
    when a germain borrower receives a loan
  • 00:44:58
    they also commit to opening a long-term
  • 00:45:00
    savings account a safe and a convenient
  • 00:45:02
    way to build up a large sum of money
  • 00:45:14
    we found that beyond using a loan or
  • 00:45:16
    savings account to start a business our
  • 00:45:18
    neighbors were using them to absorb
  • 00:45:20
    shocks and make investments around the
  • 00:45:21
    house
  • 00:45:23
    [Music]
  • 00:45:31
    these financial services such as
  • 00:45:33
    microfinance like they go far beyond
  • 00:45:35
    just providing extra capital they really
  • 00:45:38
    shape the family and they have these
  • 00:45:40
    side effects of empowering women
  • 00:45:47
    [Music]
  • 00:45:54
    finally
  • 00:45:55
    we have ravenos
  • 00:45:57
    we have grown our ravenos
  • 00:46:07
    instead of selling our radishes we're
  • 00:46:09
    giving them out as gifts to thank the
  • 00:46:10
    people we've interviewed
  • 00:46:14
    these radishes represent a new source of
  • 00:46:16
    income for us
  • 00:46:18
    one that can move us closer to two
  • 00:46:19
    dollars a day
  • 00:46:22
    while that still doesn't seem like much
  • 00:46:24
    it would double our livelihood
  • 00:46:27
    and it's kind of those those small
  • 00:46:29
    incremental changes that actually have
  • 00:46:31
    such a profound effect
  • 00:46:33
    on people that are living at that level
  • 00:46:41
    and you know i feel like that will have
  • 00:46:44
    such an impact on the next generation of
  • 00:46:46
    that family that it's really there that
  • 00:46:48
    we'll see progress out of poverty
  • 00:46:59
    [Music]
  • 00:47:16
    after all this research
  • 00:47:18
    we had saved up the whole time for this
  • 00:47:21
    dinner
  • 00:47:30
    it was just this amazing moment and that
  • 00:47:33
    was the last day that we were there
  • 00:47:49
    we wanted to convey just like how
  • 00:47:51
    appreciative we were of what they had
  • 00:47:53
    done for us and
  • 00:47:54
    not only from you know what they had
  • 00:47:56
    shared with us but
  • 00:47:58
    being our friends and you know building
  • 00:48:01
    a relationship
  • 00:48:03
    with us and
  • 00:48:05
    in many ways teaching us
  • 00:48:07
    and accepting us as
  • 00:48:11
    as a friend instead of just you know a
  • 00:48:13
    foreigner
  • 00:48:26
    so
  • 00:48:53
    what can i do
  • 00:48:56
    as an individual that's the hardest part
  • 00:48:58
    about it and what we were talking about
  • 00:49:00
    last night is
  • 00:49:04
    there is no one answer you know that
  • 00:49:07
    we've poured
  • 00:49:09
    three you know two and a half trillion
  • 00:49:11
    dollars in international development
  • 00:49:14
    trying to end poverty
  • 00:49:16
    and a lot of times it's just made things
  • 00:49:18
    worse like that's what we're trying to
  • 00:49:20
    prove so much right here is the power of
  • 00:49:22
    partial solutions the like
  • 00:49:25
    you know
  • 00:49:26
    there's more people who are not in
  • 00:49:28
    potluck not living in poverty than there
  • 00:49:30
    are who and are living in poverty like
  • 00:49:33
    each individual
  • 00:49:35
    can affect and help
  • 00:49:36
    a single other individual we can
  • 00:49:39
    change the world
  • 00:49:40
    hello
  • 00:49:42
    hello
  • 00:49:43
    how are you
  • 00:49:45
    good thank you how are you
  • 00:49:47
    i'm good thank you
  • 00:49:49
    what is your name
  • 00:49:51
    my name is carlos
  • 00:49:52
    what's your name
  • 00:49:54
    my name is chris
  • 00:49:56
    it's nice to meet you it's nice to meet
  • 00:49:58
    you
  • 00:50:00
    [Music]
  • 00:50:21
    [Music]
  • 00:50:24
    what
  • 00:50:28
    [Music]
  • 00:50:33
    i now have a much deeper respect for
  • 00:50:35
    someone living at that level i
  • 00:50:37
    personally i lost 20 pounds in just two
  • 00:50:40
    months and i got to go home and
  • 00:50:42
    rehabilitate but what if that's
  • 00:50:45
    someone's life where they live like that
  • 00:50:47
    day in and day out with no nutrition and
  • 00:50:50
    and not not an adequate amount of food
  • 00:50:52
    it was something that we could never
  • 00:50:54
    have
  • 00:50:55
    you know imagined
  • 00:50:56
    is somewhere to live
  • 00:50:59
    [Music]
  • 00:51:28
    do
  • 00:51:30
    [Music]
  • 00:52:01
    completely
  • 00:52:04
    [Music]
  • 00:52:16
    is
  • 00:52:23
    [Music]
  • 00:52:44
    foreign
  • 00:52:56
    [Music]
  • 00:53:30
    [Music]
  • 00:53:34
    do
  • 00:53:36
    [Music]
  • 00:53:48
    do
  • 00:53:51
    [Music]
  • 00:54:01
    oh zach can we have it can we have it
  • 00:54:02
    look at the chicken can we have it
  • 00:54:07
    [Music]
  • 00:54:17
    [Music]
  • 00:54:29
    [Music]
  • 00:54:42
    [Music]
  • 00:54:53
    [Music]
  • 00:55:04
    [Music]
  • 00:55:30
    [Music]
  • 00:55:39
    [Music]
  • 00:55:51
    [Music]
  • 00:56:16
    you
Etiquetas
  • pobreza
  • Guatemala
  • microfinanzas
  • desenvolvemento internacional
  • comunidade
  • Chino
  • experiencia de vida
  • educación
  • resiliencia
  • alimentos