Elements of Music

00:05:07
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9Mo-bkl4ko

Summary

TLDRIn this music lesson, Mrs. Morris educates students about the fundamental elements of music that make compositions engaging and memorable. The elements discussed include melody, which is a sequence of notes that often becomes the theme of a piece; harmony, which involves combining notes to form chords and set the mood; and rhythm, which organizes beats to encourage movement. The lesson also covers meter, which defines the number of beats per measure, aiding in the structure of the piece, and tempo, which dictates the speed, impacting emotions conveyed. Dynamics are highlighted, describing the volume of music, while timbre refers to the instrument's distinctive sound quality. Texture is portrayed as the combination of all these elements to create the overall sound, whereas form is the composition's structure, commonly ABA in various music genres. The lesson aims to equip learners with a foundational understanding of how these elements contribute to the art of music.

Takeaways

  • 🎵 Melody is the theme of music, a memorable series of notes.
  • 🎶 Harmony uses chords to set the mood of a piece.
  • 🕰 Rhythm organizes beats and encourages movement.
  • 📏 Meter defines the structure with beats per measure.
  • ⏱ Tempo influences the speed and emotion of music.
  • 🔊 Dynamics control the volume from soft to loud.
  • 🎺 Timbre distinguishes different instruments' sounds.
  • 🎼 Texture blends elements for overall sound quality.
  • 🗺 Form provides the roadmap of a musical piece.
  • 🎹 Common forms like ABA appear in various genres.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:07

    Welcome to today's music lesson where we'll explore the elements of music, the fundamental components that when combined, create captivating music. We'll delve into each element, its definition, and its role in music. Melody consists of a series of notes forming a single idea, often recognized as a theme in classical music. Harmony involves playing two or more notes together, creating chords that can set different moods. Rhythm organizes beats in time, bringing a lively feel that makes listeners want to move. We'll also cover meter, which indicates the number of beats per measure, and tempo, which sets the music's speed and mood. Dynamics guide the music's volume, while timbre distinguishes different instrumental sounds. Texture combines multiple elements to create a cohesive sound. Finally, form acts as music's roadmap, with common structures like ABA form used across various music genres.

Mind Map

Video Q&A

  • What is melody in music?

    Melody is a series of notes connected together to express one idea, often remembered as a theme in classical music.

  • How does harmony affect music?

    Harmony involves playing two or more notes together, creating chords that can be major, minor, or dissonant, affecting the mood of the music.

  • What role does rhythm play in music?

    Rhythm organizes beats to create patterns that encourage physical responses like tapping, clapping, or dancing.

  • What is the purpose of meter in music?

    Meter tells us how many beats are in a measure, such as three-quarter time or four-four time, influencing the structure and flow of the music.

  • How does tempo influence music?

    Tempo determines the speed of music, using Italian terms like largo (slow) or presto (fast) to influence the emotion conveyed by the piece.

  • What do dynamics express in music?

    Dynamics indicate how loud or soft music should be played, using terms like pianissimo (very soft) and mezzo forte (medium loud) to guide expression.

  • What is timbre in the context of music?

    Timbre, pronounced 'tambre,' is the characteristic sound that distinguishes one instrument from another.

  • How does texture interact with other elements in music?

    Texture combines melody, harmonies, rhythms, and timbres to create the overall sound of a piece of music.

  • What is the form of music?

    Form is the roadmap of music, organizing its structure; common forms like ABA are found in jazz, classical, and pop.

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  • 00:00:01
    welcome to music lessons with mrs morris
  • 00:00:04
    today we are going to learn about the
  • 00:00:06
    elements of music
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    the elements of music are the building
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    blocks that make music
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    interesting when combined together they
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    can make music sound amazing
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    let's take a look at each element its
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    definition
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    and how it works in music
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    melody is a series of notes connected
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    together to express one idea
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    in classical music an organized melody
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    is called a theme
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    a composer is considered successful when
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    the listener continues to remember the
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    melody
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    even when the song is over like the song
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    you just listened to
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    harmony is when two or more notes are
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    played together if you were looking at a
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    music score you would see these
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    organized groups of notes
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    stacked on top of each other to create a
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    chord
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    chords can have a major minor or even
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    dissonant sounds
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    that can set the mood of a song making
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    it's unhappy
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    sad or even dreamy
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    [Music]
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    rhythm is music's way of telling time it
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    is the organization
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    of a variety of beats that create rhythm
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    rhythm makes people want to tap their
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    feet clap their hands
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    or just get up and dance
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    [Music]
  • 00:01:39
    wow that was a lot of fun but i have a
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    lot more musical elements to teach you
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    about
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    so let's move on meter tells us how many
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    beats there are in a measure
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    such as three-quarter time three-quarter
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    time gets three beats in a measure
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    it is the type of music you would hear
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    in a waltz
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    like one two three one two three one
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    two three four four time or common time
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    is most often used in music you can hear
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    this meter in a composition for a
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    marching band
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    tempo determines how fast or slow a song
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    will go
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    it is the heartbeat or the pace of music
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    italian words are used to describe the
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    various temple markings
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    largo means slow and presto means
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    fast and of course there are several
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    other temple markings in between
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    the temple of music will help to
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    determine the emotion of the music
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    slower music might make a person feel
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    sleepy or sad
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    but fast music will make people feel
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    joyful or happy
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    or maybe want to get up and dance again
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    [Applause]
  • 00:03:01
    combining rhythms meter and tempo
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    together can create
  • 00:03:04
    many different styles of music the
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    combinations
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    are limitless dynamics tell us how loud
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    or soft to play music
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    italian words are used again to describe
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    how music should be played
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    a word like pianissimo tells us that we
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    should play the music very soft
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    and the word like mezzo forte means to
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    play the music medium loud
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    you might also see a sign that looks
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    like a v on its side
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    and that means crescendo or get louder
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    timbre is an interesting word it looks
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    like the word timber
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    but it's pronounced timbre timbre is the
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    characteristic sound that distinguishes
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    one
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    instrument from another instrument for
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    example
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    what sound do you hear playing right now
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    if you guessed flute you are correct
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    texture is an interesting element as
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    well
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    texture combines melody harmonies
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    rhythms and tavres to create an overall
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    sound
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    of a piece of music and our last element
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    is form form is the road map of music
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    one of the most common forms is aba
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    form and is heard in many kinds of music
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    from jazz to classical
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    to even pop music but we will learn more
  • 00:04:37
    about that in a future lesson
  • 00:04:41
    thank you for joining me for music
  • 00:04:42
    lessons with mrs morris
  • 00:04:44
    i hope to see you again soon
  • 00:05:02
    i love to sing solfege
Tags
  • music
  • melody
  • harmony
  • rhythm
  • meter
  • tempo
  • dynamics
  • timbre
  • texture
  • form