Documentary Itineris Fair Trade Coffee from Kivu

00:13:07
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=buRJW_OeYRg

Summary

TLDRThe video delves into the transformation of the coffee industry in the Democratic Republic of Congo, focusing on the region of South Kivu, near Rwanda and Burundi. Amidst a backdrop of a tumultuous history marked by wars, cooperatives like RYAK and SOPACDI are helping local communities find stability through coffee farming. These organizations promote fair trade practices, thereby boosting the local economy and providing hope to families affected by political instability and conflict. With support from agencies such as the Belgian Trade for Development Centre and NGO Oxfam, farmers are reviving abandoned plantations with new high-quality seedlings, aiming for Fairtrade and organic certification. This initiative not only improves coffee quality and market reach but also empowers women, many of whom are widows due to the region's conflicts. Coffee production under these cooperatives is creating a ripple effect by also supporting schools and teaching progressive values like feminism. The video captures the journey from plant nurseries to the complex processes of drying and pulping coffee beans, illustrating the cooperative's role in achieving dual certifications. As these efforts enhance coffee quality, they symbolize a growing sense of autonomy and prosperity in a community that's learning to exercise control over its resources and future.

Takeaways

  • ๐ŸŒฑ The coffee industry is a vital source of empowerment in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
  • ๐Ÿค Cooperatives like RYAK and SOPACDI promote fair trade and create economic stability.
  • ๐ŸŒ Fairtrade certification improves coffee quality and marketability.
  • ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŒพ Women play a crucial role in transforming the coffee sector and improving community welfare.
  • ๐Ÿ’ช Training in agronomics helps farmers restore and enhance old plantations.
  • ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿซ Initiatives support educational development, including lessons on feminism.
  • ๐Ÿšœ Modern processing techniques enhance the quality of the coffee produced.
  • ๐ŸŒ‹ The region's socio-political challenges impact the coffee trade significantly.
  • ๐Ÿคง Humanitarian efforts are vital in areas affected by conflict.
  • ๐ŸŒŸ Progress in coffee farming symbolizes hope and resilience for local communities.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The Democratic Republic of Congo, Africa's second-largest country, is on a path to self-determination. The video delves into the Kiwu region, particularly Bukavu, South Kiwu's capital, highlighting its history marked by wars and the present agricultural potential, especially coffee cultivation. The cooperative Ryuk, with over 2,000 member households, plays a crucial role in reviving the coffee sector, assisting farmers with the cultivation of high-quality Arabica coffee. With support from programs like the Trade for Development Centre, local farmers receive training, supplies, and hope to achieve Fairtrade certification, all amidst challenges like illegal coffee trafficking to Rwanda, which led to tragic losses for many families. Despite hardships, thereโ€™s optimism for a sustainable future with engaged community involvement.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:13:07

    Moving north to Manova, another cooperative, Soppec d, is more advanced and works with 5,200 producers. Oxfam supports them in improving coffee quality with facilities like washing stations that meet Fairtrade and organic certifications. The infrastructure and organizational support aid in overcoming logistical challenges and improve production processes. Additionally, initiatives funded by the Fairtrade premium, such as building mills and supporting schools, empower local women, educate children, and promote societal progress like feminism. Further north, in Rwanda, Copic cooperative, the most advanced among the three, collaborates with 8,800 producers and has penetrated the organic market independently. They share expertise with Congolese counterparts, showcasing the potential of quality coffee production as a means to improve livelihoods and gain control over their economic futures.

Mind Map

Video Q&A

  • What is the main subject of the video?

    The video mainly discusses coffee farming development in the Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly focusing on fair trade and sustainable practices.

  • Which cooperatives are mentioned in the video?

    Cooperatives mentioned include RYAK and SOPACDI, both working to promote fair trade coffee farming.

  • What is the role of the Trade for Development Centre?

    The Trade for Development Centre supports the coffee growing industry by promoting fair and sustainable trade.

  • How has the coffee industry affected women in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

    The coffee industry has empowered women, allowing them to take control and improve their livelihoods through fair trade opportunities.

  • What challenges do coffee farmers face in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

    Farmers face challenges like political instability, wars, and the swindling coffee trade across borders.

  • How do agronomists support local farmers?

    Trained agronomists help farmers re-establish plantations using new seedlings and provide lessons in agronomics.

  • What certification do cooperatives aim for?

    Cooperatives aim for Fairtrade and organic certifications to improve coffee quality and market value.

  • How has COPAK impacted coffee quality?

    COPAK has enhanced coffee quality through advanced processing and securing certifications for fair trade and organic coffee.

  • What role do women play in coffee cooperatives?

    Women actively participate in coffee cooperatives, contributing to production and benefiting from improved economic contributions.

  • What economic impact does coffee farming have on local communities?

    Coffee farming through cooperatives significantly boosts the local economy by improving living standards and creating educational initiatives.

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  • 00:00:23
    the Democratic Republic of Congo the
  • 00:00:25
    second-largest country in Africa is a
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    country which is eager to control its
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    own destiny our journey takes us to
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    khiva on the borders of Rwanda and
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    Burundi and on the shores of the lake
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    which bears the same name it's hard to
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    believe that many people were massacred
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    in this idyllic and gently beautiful
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    landscape the province has been greatly
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    affected by a series of wars and the
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    lows of the strongest and most violent
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    still hold sway but ki boo is developing
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    we are in Bukavu the capital of the
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    province of South kevo here is in the
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    north a large number of humanitarian
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    emergencies have had to be dealt with
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    first but these days the future seems to
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    be in the areas surrounding the town in
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    the agricultural sector in the fabulous
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    earth of the Great Lakes region grows
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    some of the best coffee in the world
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    it's an Arabica coffee originally
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    planted by settlers then gradually
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    abandoned during the various troubles
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    the co-operative Reich has been
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    assisting its members since 1992 for a
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    few years now it's been opening up the
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    way to the fair trading of coffee
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    ryuk represents over 2,000 households a
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    significant proportion of the area's
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    residents Lisa attend Domenico on
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    produce and cafe la vie con appellate
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    knowledge are gone lack of a fully
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    washed keep a new permit reservoir oxy I
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    under their elevation involves ASEAN the
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    trade for development centre a Belgian
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    development agency program which
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    supports fair and sustainable trade
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    together with the Belgian NGO Oxfam
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    solidarity provides support to the
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    coffee growing industry right from the
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    beginning of the process such as here at
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    the nursery
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    trained agronomists helped the farmers
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    to re-establish their old colonial
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    plantations
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    using new top-quality seedlings
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    farmers come to the nursery for supplies
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    and sometimes even receive a short
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    lesson in agronomics
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    a fun day the plant a the placenta plant
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    till if ahdre Tillery up a FAC this one
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    is uncool definition a sellable a
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    parameter and a plant de ella SE says
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    activity metabolic info plant age now
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    assumption several times a year the riot
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    produces meet up to move things forward
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    their objective Fairtrade certification
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    not far from Bukavu we head towards the
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    village of mahon go where we have an
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    appointment at the imbecile a small farm
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    the imbecilic for children and other
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    second generation of farmers they live
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    frugally and invest a lot of Hope in
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    coffee
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    despite the incessant swindling money no
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    capitalism of Croatia by Natalie amico
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    koreahas longaville hey vidya a video
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    como come here an hour ago a video co
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    girl you ain't nope you can watch our
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    mo Kulu remember vodka issue in guca
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    the rest of the community is also
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    penning great have some coffee
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    especially the women for whom life thus
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    far has not been very easy today they're
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    singing in honor of Reich and of this
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    chance to belong to it most of these
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    women are widows and other tragedy their
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    husbands went missing during illegal
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    crossings of Lake EVOO to Rwanda where
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    coffee trafficking is much more
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    lucrative but small engine last boats
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    often can't stand up to this stormy
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    little landlocked see which what is
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    worse they cross at night Jean is one of
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    these women since her husband
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    disappeared in 2001 she has had to take
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    care of her eight children by herself
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    the riot coffee cooperative is the only
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    hope she can cling to the problem in the
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    world a larger say to her aunt refika a
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    lawanda co simulacrum traffic pas Allah
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    like Sudoku park hyeongseong became put
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    in dynamic positive Sedona visual path
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    la camisa Rosanna cafe
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    see don't go suit kevo honor they say
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    to develop more I decided that position
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    moving on from riot let's carry on
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    across the leg towards the north of the
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    province in the town of manova a much
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    less safe area where the second
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    co-operative works
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    soppec d supported by Oxfam barrelled
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    winco's so pi D is much more advanced
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    the 5200 producers who belong to it can
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    entrust it with their coffee beans for
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    every step of the production right up to
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    the important stage of drying to improve
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    the quality of this Keeble coffee Sabich
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    d has built a washing station rare in
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    this area loccent lavage affirm a second
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    co-anchor fed the hot gum a key
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    no delaria draw de la Souris before
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    interpreter adequate so back the office
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    produces something which they wouldn't
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    be able to get on their own a dual
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    organic and fair trade certification
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    Oscar the cross it's because you or not
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    Lou merci beaucoup de marche de cafe de
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    la haute the loud gum exists the
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    certificate sir
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    and in order to ensure these
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    certifications a certain procedure must
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    be adhered to in coffee processing for
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    example the coffee cherries of beans
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    must be brought for pulping within 10
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    hours of harvesting hence why they're so
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    lucky to have a washing station capable
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    of processing almost three tons an hour
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    just near their plantations
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    on Kiva's mountain roads on the way to
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    the member villages of the sub bhakti
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    cooperative it's easy to understand the
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    emotions aroused by this earthly
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    paradise which was so moving for many
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    settlers some 200 years ago we are in
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    Colunga and it's milling day the women
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    are crowding in to have their money off
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    ground it's thanks to the premium
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    generated by selling Fairtrade coffee
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    that the mill was built here the women
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    have taken control or almost now they're
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    pulling together and making themselves
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    heard
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    example 2 news on a particular system
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    that were the farm that's affected a
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    dresser formation on a take home Sally
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    Tocqueville every ma Sandin area McGrath
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    Sinatra so packed we are not Rochelle
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    Sabathia who news preached a own apology
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    only left to join a firm welcome belly
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    una una de l'argent de moto see le
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    moteur cassette watch a home Viva
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    miserably Muslim Grasso premiums again a
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    day so party supports for schools 14
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    teachers teach French English maths and
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    science to more than three hundred and
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    eighty children there
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    but they also teach citizenship on the
  • 00:09:57
    blackboard today a lesson on feminism
  • 00:09:59
    unthinkable until very recently we're
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    crossing DOMA which all too often makes
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    the headlines worldwide due to the 20 or
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    so small rebel groups which endangered
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    the lives of more than 400,000
  • 00:10:27
    inhabitants
  • 00:10:32
    just outside Gomer is the Rwandan border
  • 00:10:35
    crossing and the turn of Cassini on the
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    northern shores of Lake evil
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    we're changing context completely Rwanda
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    the country of a Thousand Hills is the
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    new African Eldorado and investors are
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    flocking here
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    Copic works with 8,800 producers and is
  • 00:11:01
    the most advanced of the three coffee
  • 00:11:02
    processing organizations
  • 00:11:05
    support from the trade for development
  • 00:11:07
    center has helped it to enter the
  • 00:11:08
    organic market today the organization is
  • 00:11:12
    autonomous and even provides advice to
  • 00:11:14
    the Congolese Sephardi super do congo
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    Sinatra partner come one a misery on the
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    Congo the written B+ colossal you know
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    you run directly key table weekly view J
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    Neela many experiences super d Alko park
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    we discovered copping the final phase of
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    a superbly made Arabica
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    just as the best wine experts test fine
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    wines camping allows you to discover the
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    rarest coffees a phaser or through the
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    cafe exceptional a true vasilica fakie
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    on the Dafoe Como's a very mark a tassel
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    a Buddha numerous Ischia very good the
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    pommes de terre SAS an open-air they
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    serve our Western ovando space use is a
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    doting mother the Arabica that she grows
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    for copic has significantly improved her
  • 00:12:10
    standard of living you say your car you
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    get your cheese up how cool never know
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    what you re gonna need everybody knows
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    only visit tena koe look Africa didn't
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    listen Oscar said second summit and they
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    look cedar sad move Donnelly disease
  • 00:12:34
    stress important to remove a polyp II
  • 00:12:41
    over these last few years the people of
  • 00:12:43
    Keefe who have become really aware of
  • 00:12:45
    their land there's still a lot of
  • 00:12:47
    political instability but by providing
  • 00:12:49
    an excellent quality coffee sold in fair
  • 00:12:52
    trade shops the quipu producers are at
  • 00:12:54
    last taking control of their own destiny
  • 00:12:59
    you
Tags
  • Democratic Republic of Congo
  • Coffee Industry
  • Fair Trade
  • Cooperatives
  • Sustainable Agriculture
  • RYAK
  • SOPACDI
  • Economic Empowerment
  • Women Empowerment
  • Trade for Development