History of Language Development IC

00:14:46
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ej9SWAtMhLM

Summary

TLDRThe video is an educational lecture presented in Bahasa Indonesia, aiming to explain the history and role of the Indonesian language. Initially rising from the Malay language, it was employed as a communication tool and sought significant growth during the era of Srivijaya. This lecture notes key historical artifacts like the Kedukan Bukit inscription that denote the Malay language development. The formal acknowledgment of Bahasa Indonesia occurred on October 28, 1928, during the Youth Pledge, emphasizing its status as the national and official language. Throughout various Indonesian Language Congresses, measures have been taken to systematically develop and promote it nationwide. The lecture elaborates on various aspects of language: it is a symbol, means of communication and identification, and possesses beautiful, human, dynamic, and conventional properties. It holds integral roles as a national language, aiding social integration and control. Moreover, it is advised to prioritize Bahasa Indonesia, while preserving regional languages and mastering foreign languages.

Takeaways

  • 📘 Malay language is the root of Indonesian.
  • 🗓️ Indonesian declared official in 1928.
  • 🏛️ Language Congresses develop national strategy.
  • 🗿 Historical inscriptions show language growth.
  • 🌐 Language is key for communication and identity.
  • 🏆 Recognized as a prestigious language in East.
  • 🗣️ Serving as a tool for self-expression.
  • 🤝 Facilitates social integration and control.
  • 🌀 Dynamic and varied in linguistic properties.
  • 🎓 Encourage mastering multiple languages.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The session begins with a greeting and introduction to the topic of the history and development of the Indonesian language. It highlights that Indonesian originated from the Malay language, which was used as a lingua franca and trade language during the Srivijaya era in the archipelago among tribes and with traders from outside the region. The growth of the Malay language is evidenced by historical artifacts such as inscriptions on ancient tombstones and stones found in various parts of Indonesia, including in Aceh, Palembang, and Bangka Barat, dating back to the 7th century.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:14:46

    The lecturer continues with the recognition of the Malay language as an honorable and prideful language among Eastern nations. Indonesian officially emerged on October 28, 1928, marked by the Youth Pledge where Indonesian youths declared unity in language and nation. A series of Indonesian language congresses are mentioned, held in various locations and years, with the latest in 2018. The focus then shifts to the role and function of the Indonesian language, highlighting its status as both a national and official language, followed by the nature of language itself as a system, symbol, and means of self-identification. The importance of prioritizing Indonesian, preserving regional languages, and mastering foreign languages is emphasized in closing.

Mind Map

Video Q&A

  • What is the origin of the Indonesian language?

    The Indonesian language originated from the Malay language, which was used as a lingua franca in the Srivijaya era among trade merchants and communities in the archipelago.

  • When did the Indonesian language become official?

    The Indonesian language became official on October 28th, 1928, during the Youth Pledge event.

  • What are the roles of the Indonesian language?

    Its roles include being the national language and the language of the country.

  • What is the purpose of the Indonesian Language Congresses?

    The congresses were held to promote and structure the use of the Indonesian language nationally.

  • How did the Malay language evolve historically?

    The Malay language grew significantly during the Srivijaya era, noticeable from historical inscriptions like the Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo inscriptions.

  • What was Guinhagen van den Berg's opinion on the Malay language?

    Guinhagen van den Berg stated that it was highly regarded and considered honorable in the Eastern regions.

  • What are the basic characteristics of a language according to the lecture?

    Language serves as a system, a set of symbols, a means of communication, and identification among people.

  • What properties of language are highlighted in the lecture?

    Language is seen as beautiful, human, productive, dynamic, varied, conventional, and arbitrary.

  • What functions of language are discussed in the lecture?

    Languages are used for self-expression, social integration, communication, and social control.

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Subtitles
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  • 00:00:00
    hai hai
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    Hai assalamualaikum warahmatullahi
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    wabarakatuh
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    Selamat datang mahasiswa semua semoga
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    hari ini tetap dalam keadaan sehat
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    dan berkuliah and a bahasa Indonesia
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    kali ini kita akan
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    memasuki materi tentang sejarah
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    Hai perkembangan bahasa nya Welcome to
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    all students hope today help in this
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    Temple of Indonesian
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    di Indonesia will enter materi about
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    this the History of the development of
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    the Indonesian language
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    Hai sel
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    kmudian
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    [Musik]
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    Hai
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    Minecraft History of Indonesian language
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    hiphop
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    enggak Jadi pada dasarnya
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    bahasa Indonesia itu
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    sejarah perkembangan bahasa Indonesia
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    itu berdasar nya Eh berasal dari bahasa
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    Melayu ya jadi bahasa Indonesia itu
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    berasal dari bahasa Melayu
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    pada zaman Sriwijaya bahasa Melayu
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    dipakai sebagai bahasa penghubung antar
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    suku di nusantara dan sebagai bahasa
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    yang digunakan dalam perdagangan
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    antara pedagang dari dalam nusantara
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    dan dari luar Nusantara
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    Hai jadi History of Indonesian language
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    development fashionmu Indonesia Comfort
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    the bycicle
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    Hai in the industry Wijaya error Miley
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    was used to ask questions
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    language between two
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    tribes in the Archipelago
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    and as a language use Hai infrared
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    between traders from Widya waiting the
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    archaic om0
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    Hai from outside the arrest
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    Hai City Lego City
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    Oh ya jadi
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    Hai Ih nggak mau dia
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    pertumbuhan bahasa Melayu dapat dilihat
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    dari peninggalannya
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    Oh ya jadi pertumbuhan bahasa Melayu
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    dapat dilihat dari peninggalannya
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    Hai peninggalannya disini
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    terdapat pada tulisan batu nisan di
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    menyetujui Aceh pada tahun
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    Hai Nah jadi
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    Hai kemudian ditemukan juga pada
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    Hai
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    aplastik kedukan Bukit yet
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    Hai di Palembang pada tahun
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    683 masehi nya
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    Hai kemudian
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    prasasti Karang brahi Bangko
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    Merangin Jambi pada tahun
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    688 masehi
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    Prasasti Talang Tuo di Palembang pada
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    tahun
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    684 masehi
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    kemudian prasasti kota kapur di Bangka
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    Barat pada tahun 686
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    hai
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    Halo Safa
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    on the growth of the Miley language can
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    be sent from it
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    edgar2010 thing on the
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    tombstone rain Mei 7 Aceh ya kemudian
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    the kedukan bukit inscription in
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    Palembang
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    Hai kemudian Talang Tuo inscription in
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    Palembang
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    kota kapur inscription in west Bangka
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    Indah yours nah
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    Hai kemudian skripsi on Karang brahi
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    Bangko
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    Merangin Jambi tok
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    yang selanjutnya
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    Hai jadi menurut
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    [Musik]
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    Hai Hai Gen vanisher
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    menyatakan bahwa bahasa Melayu kupas
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    saja sangat harum namanya tetapi juga
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    dianggap bahasa yang terhormat diantara
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    diantara bahasa-bahasa negeri timur jadi
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    bahasa Melayu sudah
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    sangat dikenal
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    Hai kemudian juga merupakan sebuah
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    kebanggaan dana sudah
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    dikenal oleh bangsa-bangsa negeri timur
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    itu sejarahnya
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    hai hai
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    yo yah hygiene fondesyen said that the
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    main English is a not only very free
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    Grand Inna Mbak is also considered an
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    honorable language Among among the
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    language of the art
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    Hai kemudian bahasa Indonesia itu lahir
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    pada tanggal 28-10-1928
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    Hai jadi Indonesia Brown on October
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    hai hai
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    Oh ya sebagai
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    bukti saat itu
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    putra-putri Indonesia itu membuat Sumpah
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    Pemuda ya yang berbunyi kami putra putri
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    Indonesia mengaku bertumpah darah yang
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    satu tanah air Indonesia kemudian yang
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    punya kedua adalah kami putra-putri
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    Indonesia mengaku berbangsa yang satu
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    bangsa Indonesia Kami putra dan putri
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    Indonesia mengaku menjunjung tinggi
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    bahasa persatuan
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    yaitu bahasa
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    Indonesianya jika Inggriskan maka
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    eh bunyi itu akan sepeda
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    Hai l
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    Hai sedih we the sons and daughters of
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    Indonesia admetus Ending onboard The
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    motherland Indonesia freedsound endeavor
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    of Indonesia claim to be one direction
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    lotion
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    nasional the Indonesian Nations
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    Hai Why the sound and doctor of
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    Indonesian Indonesia tentu p
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    I hope the language of Unity the
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    Indonesian language
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    di kemudian
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    Paul Indonesian language kongres itu
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    dilaksanakan
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    infolo nya M Solo and white ini tanggal
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    25 s.d. 30 7juni ya
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    1938 mu
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    Hai kemudian Indonesian kongres
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    Hai in Medan on 28 Oktober sampai
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    2november tahun 1954
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    Hai Mode and
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    Indonesian kongres 3 in Jakarta on
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    28oktober until 3 November
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    Hai modern Indonesian kongres yang
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    keempat for
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    Hai itu
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    Hai in Jakarta on 21 sampai
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    until 26 November 1985
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    Hai yang kelima kongres Indonesian
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    kongres five in Jakarta pada tanggal 28
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    Oktober sampai 3 Nov
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    Hai kemudian dan seterusnya sampai
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    sekarang nya sampai
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    eh Indonesian kongres
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    Hai Yang ke-8 ya yang baik
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    Hai itu di Jakarta pada tanggal
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    14-17 saat itu
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    di kemudian
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    Oh
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    ya jadi kongres yang terakhir
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    dilaksanakan itu
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    Konggres yang ke
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    A11 in hotel Grand Sahid Jaya Jakarta
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    28 anda 31-10-2018
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    hai hai
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    Hai nah kemudian Gea kita masuk ke
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    kedudukan dan fungsi dari bahasa
  • 00:10:34
    Indonesia ya
  • 00:10:36
    kedudukan dari dan fungsi
  • 00:10:40
    Hai bahasa
  • 00:10:42
    Indonesia ke
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    Hai bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa
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    nasional
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    Kemudian yang kedua bahasa Indonesia
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    Hai sebagai
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    Hai bahasa negara
  • 00:11:05
    Oh ya position and Fusion of Indonesian
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    language one Indonesia of National
  • 00:11:12
    language
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    Kemudian yang kedua Indonesia
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    account Indonesia
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    astaghfirullah hal maksudnya disini cuma
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    Hai itu eh
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    yo yo
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    Hai kemudian Hakikat bahasa itu ada
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    bahasa sebagai sistem
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    bahasa sebagai lambang bahasa memiliki
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    bunyi bahasa itu bermakna
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    bahasa itu konvensional bahasa itu
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    produktif bahasa untuk
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    mengidentifikasikan diri
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    Hai jadi janda cure of language language
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    ask.me language as symbols menurut high
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    song language is meaning konvensional
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    language language produktif language for
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    self Eden identification
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    Hai yaitu kemudian
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    sifat-sifat bahasa bahasa itu bersifat
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    indah ya bahasa itu bersifat manusiawi
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    kemudian bahasa itu
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    produktif bahasa itu Dynamic bahasa itu
  • 00:12:42
    Pak bersifat variatif
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    bahasa itu konvensional dan bahasa itu
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    bersifat arbiter jadi language spray
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    language is beautiful life is Human
  • 00:12:55
    language produk produktif yay selimut
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    istimbath dinamik
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    The Brian Because is variatif language
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    is konvensional Blank What is a brighter
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    Hai model yang Which language
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    function disini itu ada empat ya Repot
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    yang pertama alat sub sebagai alat
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    ekspresi diri
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    self-expression Soul ya kemudian alat
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    komunikasi communications walk Hai Mode
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    and I
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    Hai alat integrasi
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    enak adaptasi sosial jadi social
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    integration and adaptasi so kemudian
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    alat kontrol sosial mirip social control
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    Hai doa limit fungsi on MBC you next
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    next
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    Hai jadi hahaha
  • 00:14:08
    Ayo kita bisa
  • 00:14:11
    mengutamakan menggunakan bahasa
  • 00:14:13
    Indonesia ya kemudian melestarikan
  • 00:14:15
    bahasa daerah dan jangan lupa Kalian
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    juga harus menguasai bahasa asing
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    jadi prioritas se-indonesia preserver
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    regional language and Master File game
  • 00:14:30
    byeee
  • 00:14:32
    Hai seperti itu mungkin cukup untuk
  • 00:14:35
    pertemuan kita hari ini semoga
  • 00:14:38
    bermanfaat untuk kita semua ibu akhiri
  • 00:14:41
    wassalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi
  • 00:14:43
    wabarakatuh
Tags
  • Indonesian Language
  • Malay Origin
  • Srivijaya Era
  • Youth Pledge
  • Language Congresses
  • Linguistics
  • Language History
  • National Language
  • Language Function
  • Language Properties