James Randi on Homeopathy, Quackery and Fraud

00:21:38
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qc300AQCi7A

Summary

TLDRThe speaker, likely James Randi, discusses the deception involved in claiming supernatural powers, particularly through practices like cold reading. He critiques individuals who pose as psychics or mediums, labeling them as frauds who exploit vulnerable individuals for financial gain. Randi offers a $1 million challenge to anyone who can demonstrate true paranormal abilities, highlighting that no professional psychic has succeeded. He criticizes the practice of homeopathy, emphasizing its lack of scientific basis, and points out the role of media in promoting these beliefs. The speech aims to educate the audience on critical thinking and skepticism towards such claims.

Takeaways

  • 🙊 Assumptions can easily mislead us, especially when trusting people who claim supernatural abilities.
  • 💊 Homeopathy is widely criticized for lacking actual medicinal effect.
  • 🧙‍♂️ Many claiming to have psychic powers use tricks similar to magicians.
  • 💰 Fraudsters exploit grieving individuals by offering comfort through false supernatural claims.
  • 🌍 A $1 million challenge remains unclaimed for proving any supernatural power exists.
  • 🎭 Theatrics and deception are tools used by false psychics and mediums.
  • 📺 Media often irresponsibly promotes pseudo-scientific and supernatural phenomena.
  • 💡 Critical thinking is essential in discerning the validity of paranormal claims.
  • 📚 Education and skepticism are crucial defenses against pseudoscientific beliefs.
  • 🔍 Exposing fraudulent practices can help protect vulnerable individuals from exploitation.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The speaker humorously distinguishes between being a real magician and a conjurer who uses deception rather than spells or incantations to entertain. He emphasizes the importance of not making assumptions based on appearances, as demonstrated by his own eyewear and other antics performed on stage. His narrative challenges the reliability of assumptions and suggests they can lead people to false conclusions if manipulated correctly. He underscores that people often fall into the trap of believing in false appearances and claims, particularly when they are properly suggested.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    The speaker criticizes people claiming to have psychic or magical abilities, asserting that they exploit others using the same tricks magicians use. He questions the validity of these so-called psychic abilities by highlighting their failure to provide practical or verifiable information, such as the whereabouts of a lost will. He describes how these individuals employ a technique called cold reading to deceive and extort money from vulnerable people, particularly the grieving and needy. The speaker condemns this practice as a cruel farce that causes significant emotional and financial harm to people worldwide.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:21:38

    The speaker discusses a foundation offering a million-dollar prize for proving paranormal abilities, mentioning that Sylvia Browne, a known psychic, accepted this challenge but subsequently evaded it. He humorously critiques the implausibility of homeopathy and addresses how the media perpetuates belief in the supernatural due to financial incentives. He urges for education and action to combat these harmful beliefs. Finally, he reinforces the ongoing challenge for psychics to prove their powers, noting that while many amateurs try, professionals like Sylvia Browne shy away, highlighting the baselessness of their claims.

Mind Map

Video Q&A

  • What is the speaker's main message?

    The speaker warns against believing in paranormal and supernatural claims, emphasizing the harm caused by such deceptions.

  • Who is the speaker critiquing in their speech?

    The speaker critiques individuals who claim to have psychic, magical, or supernatural powers.

  • What is 'cold reading'?

    Cold reading is a technique used by so-called psychics to make general statements and guesses that seem specific to the individual being read.

  • What challenge does the speaker mention?

    The speaker mentions a $1 million challenge offered to anyone who can prove supernatural powers under scientific testing conditions.

  • How does the speaker describe homeopathy?

    The speaker describes homeopathy as ineffective, comparing it to diluting medicine to the point of non-existence, thus making it useless.

  • What is the speaker's position on psychic claims?

    The speaker is highly skeptical and critical of psychic claims, describing them as deceptive and harmful.

  • Why does the speaker criticize Sylvia Browne?

    The speaker criticizes Sylvia Browne for charging high fees for psychic readings and for not following through on a challenge to prove her abilities.

  • What does the speaker suggest about the media's role?

    The speaker suggests that the media shamelessly promotes nonsensical ideas, contributing to widespread belief in the paranormal.

  • Why does the speaker mention taking medication during their speech?

    The speaker takes homeopathic sleeping pills to demonstrate their ineffectiveness and to highlight the absurdity of homeopathy.

  • What does the speaker ask from the audience?

    The speaker asks the audience for suggestions on how to address and challenge false paranormal claims.

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Subtitles
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  • 00:00:18
    accuracy so many fine
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    folk so here's somebody smiling faces
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    idea
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    i have a very good to your background attitude and approach to the real world
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    because are contour
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    i've heard that term over
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    magician
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    because of wireimage action that would mean
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    that i use spells and incantations and
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    wierd
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    gestures
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    than original accomplish real magic now why don't do that on the conjure
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    who is someone who pretends
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    to be
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    a real magician
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    how do we go about their sort of thing
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    we uh... we depend on the fact that i want you to such as yourself
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    will make assumptions
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    for example when i've walked up here right at the microphone
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    from the stands with a lot
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    you assume this is a microphone which it is not
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    on as a matter of fact
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    something that uh... about happened u
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    more than happy will not be too but it was
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    travers city and makes a very bad microphone i've tried it many times
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    yeah there is something that you made an
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    this in the lesson is to show you that you will make assumptions
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    not only that you can with the chill will when they're properly suggested to
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    you
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    you believe i'm looking actually wrong
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    i'm not looking at so i can't see you
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    i know you're out there they told me backstage with the full house and such
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    are no longer there cuz i can hear you
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    but i can see it because i don't mean wear glasses
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    these are not recipezaar empty freight
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    quite a few friends know why would a grown man appeared before you wearing
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    empty frames on his face
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    flee ladies and gentlemen to do
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    this show that you
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    can't make assumptions don't you ever forget that
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    now i have to do something first of all switcher real glasses so i can actually
  • 00:02:08
    see deal which would probably be a convenience i don't know i haven't had a
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    good look well it's not that great inconvenience
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    contacted is something i would just seemed a little bit
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    strange for
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    a magician
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    but i'm going to fix a medication this is uh...
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    before bottle of commerce
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    forty eight
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    talisman that just a moment
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    ignore the instructions s but there is the government has
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    buddy and they're confused you trip
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    and will take
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    and not to be used
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    v the whole project
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    thirty-two caplets club calms poor kitty
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    now that i've done now of expert at the moment
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    about tell you that
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    i'm an actor
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    i'm an actor who plays sipping part
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    i think the part
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    of objection
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    a blizzard if you will have real wizard
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    the someone reappear on the stage in front of it
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    and actually claimed to be
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    a nation prince of denmark
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    named hamlet you would be insulted
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    and rightly so
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    why would a man
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    assume that you would believe something was are like this but there is just out
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    there
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    uh... terry
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    large population
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    of people who
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    will tell you that they have psychic
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    magical powers of a convicted you trip
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    that they can make contact with
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    with the deceased
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    they also say
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    they will sell you astrology or other fortune telling methods
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    i will be glad decided that s and they also say that they can give you
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    perpetual motion machines and free energy systems they claim to be psychics
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    percentages whatever they can
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    but the one thing that has made a big comeback just recently
  • 00:03:57
    is this business
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    uh... speaking with
  • 00:04:00
    began dot
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    dr minas mind dead
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    implies
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    incapable of communicating
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    you might agree with me on that
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    but these people
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    they tend to tell you that not only can they communicate the dead
  • 00:04:17
    either
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    what they can hear the dead as well and they can
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    relay this information back to the living
  • 00:04:25
    i wonder if that's true
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    i don't think so because
  • 00:04:28
    this subculture of people
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    use exactly the same gimmicks that we magicians do
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    exactly the same
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    the same compat physical methods the same psychological methods
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    and they have to actively and profoundly deceived
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    millions of people around the earth
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    to their determinative they just seen these people
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    cost them a lot of money
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    cost them a lot of emotional anguish
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    billions of dollars are spent every year
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    all over the globe
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    on these charlatans
  • 00:04:59
    now i had two questions i would like to ask these people that i had the
  • 00:05:02
    opportunity to do so
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    first question
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    i want to ask him to call up because they do hear them through the year they
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    the listened to disperse like this
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    i would ask you to call up the ghost of my grandmother
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    because when she died she had the family will lucci secreted someplace we don't
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    know where it is
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    so we asked brandy whereas the will brandy was granny say
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    pieces i'm in heaven it's wonderful i'm here with all my old friends my deceased
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    friends and my family
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    and all the puppy dogs of the the candidates to happen i was a little girl
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    and i love you and i'll always be with you can't bottle
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    anchee min max in the damn question
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    whereas the well
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    thank you bernie
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    easily upset what's in the library on the second job by the encyclopedia but
  • 00:05:44
    she doesn't say that
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    no she doesn't she doesn't bring eddie useful information to us
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    we paid a lot of i think that information
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    but we didn't get it
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    the second question that i'd like to ask
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    rather simple symbols i asked him to contact the spirit of my deceased father
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    of our as an example why do they insist on say member they speak into this year
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    why do they say
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    my name starts with j around
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    hisses at hunting game that hunting and fishing what is
  • 00:06:15
    is a twenty questions know what's more like a hundred and twenty questions but
  • 00:06:19
    it is that cool
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    vicious
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    absolutely consciousness for us
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    conscious list mistakes i'll be argued receipts
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    people play
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    and they take advantage of the innocent and i need the grieving
  • 00:06:34
    the needy people out there
  • 00:06:37
    now this is a process
  • 00:06:39
    it is called cold reading
  • 00:06:42
    there's one follow-up care
  • 00:06:45
    that frog has named james on prime news one of the big practitioners of this
  • 00:06:49
    sort of a john edward sylvia brown
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    and uh... rosemary i don't see a they are other operators there hundreds from
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    all over the river
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    but in this country
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    james on progress very big and what does he do compete likes to tell you how the
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    deceased dot deceased
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    the people he's talking to you
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    through these years he
  • 00:07:07
    so what he says it's very obvious like this he says
  • 00:07:10
    he tells me
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    it'll be before he passed
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    that he had trouble breathing
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    folks that's what died
  • 00:07:18
    is all about
  • 00:07:20
    stop breathing up in your daily activity
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    it's that simple
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    and that's the kind of information they're going to bring back to you
  • 00:07:27
    hideout tensile
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    now these people will make guesses they'll say things like
  • 00:07:31
    why am i getting electricity he's saying to me electricity izzy was you know what
  • 00:07:37
    you should know you never have elected razor dole it was a game of hunting and
  • 00:07:41
    questions like this
  • 00:07:42
    this is what they go through
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    now
  • 00:07:46
    folks often after such a games ready educational foundation
  • 00:07:49
    they call me they say why you're so concerned about dismissed around it's
  • 00:07:51
    not just a lot of fun
  • 00:07:53
    no it is not fun it is a cruel farce
  • 00:07:57
    now it may bring
  • 00:07:58
    a certain amount of comfort
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    but that comfort last only about twenty minutes or so and then the people look
  • 00:08:04
    in the mirror and they say i just paid a lot of money for that week
  • 00:08:07
    and what did she say to me i'd love you
  • 00:08:11
    they always say that
  • 00:08:12
    they don't get any information they don't get me value
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    for what they spent now sylvia brown is the big operative we call it the talents
  • 00:08:20
    sylvia brown thank you
  • 00:08:22
    sylvia brown is the big operator in this field at this very moment
  • 00:08:27
    now some your brown
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    just to show you
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    she actually gets seven hundred dollars
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    for a twenty minute reading
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    over at the telephone she does need to go there in person
  • 00:08:38
    but you have to wait up to two years because she talked to had that amount of
  • 00:08:41
    time
  • 00:08:42
    you pay by credit card or whatever and then she
  • 00:08:45
    will call you sometime in the next two years
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    you can tell mister analysis of their brown that's her
  • 00:08:52
    you can tell right away
  • 00:08:55
    montel williams
  • 00:08:56
    is an intelligent man we all know who he is on television
  • 00:09:00
    is well educated p smart
  • 00:09:02
    knows what sylvia brown is doing
  • 00:09:04
    but he doesn't get right back
  • 00:09:06
    he just
  • 00:09:08
    terror
  • 00:09:10
    because the bottom line is that sponsors mother
  • 00:09:13
    and he will expose her
  • 00:09:15
    to tell the body and publicity all the time don't want to sylvia brown debut
  • 00:09:18
    for that seven hundred dollars
  • 00:09:20
    teenager the names even guardian angel specs for not but that help could we
  • 00:09:24
    possibly function
  • 00:09:26
    she gives you the names out previous lives what who you were in previous life
  • 00:09:32
    dot
  • 00:09:33
    in turns out that the women
  • 00:09:35
    that she gives readings for were all babylonian princesses or something like
  • 00:09:39
    that
  • 00:09:40
    at the men were all grecian warriors fighting with adam m knob
  • 00:09:45
    nothing is ever said about
  • 00:09:47
    a fourteen-year-old black in the streets of london
  • 00:09:50
    who died of consumption he isn't worth bringing back
  • 00:09:53
    obviously and
  • 00:09:55
    the strange things folk you may have noticed this too
  • 00:09:57
    you see these folks on television
  • 00:10:00
    they'd never call anybody back from hell
  • 00:10:04
    evermore
  • 00:10:05
    comes back from heaven but never from hell
  • 00:10:08
    that they call back any of my friends democrat and well that you see the storm
  • 00:10:14
    now sylvia brown is an exception
  • 00:10:18
    in section one way because the james agee educational publishing five
  • 00:10:21
    foundation offers a one million dollar price
  • 00:10:24
    and emotional bombs very simply
  • 00:10:26
    one by all you have to do is prove any parallel colder supernatural adapter
  • 00:10:30
    power of any kind of improper observing tradition it's very easy with a million
  • 00:10:34
    dollars
  • 00:10:35
    sylvia brown is an exception in that she should be
  • 00:10:38
    only
  • 00:10:39
    professional psychic in the whole world that is accepted our challenge
  • 00:10:45
    she did this on the larry king live show on c_n_n_
  • 00:10:48
    six and after
  • 00:10:50
    it is not gall
  • 00:10:51
    and we haven't heard from reception
  • 00:10:53
    strange
  • 00:10:54
    she said it first of all but she didn't know how to contact me popped
  • 00:10:59
    professionals like it or stated that if they don't have to come
  • 00:11:06
    hydrologic may have noticed
  • 00:11:08
    well pretty well anyway
  • 00:11:11
    generation dot she says she doesn't want to reach me
  • 00:11:15
    because i am i got this person
  • 00:11:17
    all the more reason to take a million dollars when you think sylvia
  • 00:11:21
    of these people need to be stopped three straight out
  • 00:11:24
    they need to be stopped because this is a cruel farce we get people coming to
  • 00:11:28
    the foundation all the time
  • 00:11:29
    their ruined financially and emotionally
  • 00:11:32
    because they given their money and their faith
  • 00:11:34
    did these people
  • 00:11:36
    now i popped some pills and i have to explain that to you
  • 00:11:40
    uh... probably up
  • 00:11:41
    let's find out what that's all about
  • 00:11:45
    you've heard of it
  • 00:11:46
    it's an alternative form of healing right
  • 00:11:48
    hawley obvi actually consists
  • 00:11:50
    and that's what this is basis m
  • 00:11:52
    act coms forty eight thirty two caplets
  • 00:11:55
    of sleeping pills i forgot to tell you that
  • 00:11:57
    i guessed ingested
  • 00:11:59
    six-and-a-half days worth of sleeping pills
  • 00:12:05
    six-and-a-half feet but certainly if applicable to several about your
  • 00:12:08
    and case out overdose
  • 00:12:10
    contact you're putting control center immediately and he gives an eight
  • 00:12:13
    hundred-number peter cease it's going to be ok i don't really need it
  • 00:12:18
    because i've been doing this doctor audiences all over the world a
  • 00:12:23
    for the last eight or ten years
  • 00:12:25
    state and federal laws appalling about that
  • 00:12:27
    sleeping pills
  • 00:12:28
    why don't they effectively
  • 00:12:36
    may surprise you what is how we ought to be it's taking up medicine that really
  • 00:12:40
    works
  • 00:12:41
    and doing it now
  • 00:12:43
    what we got problem dot grows well that demanding it down to the point where
  • 00:12:47
    there is not about that last
  • 00:12:51
    now folks this is not just a map of where i'm going to give you now it's
  • 00:12:54
    true
  • 00:12:55
    it's exactly equivalent to taking one of three hundred and twenty five milligrams
  • 00:13:00
    aspirin tablet
  • 00:13:01
    throwing it in the middle of lake tahoe
  • 00:13:04
    and then started up obviously with a very big stick
  • 00:13:08
    two years itself until the solutions homogeneous
  • 00:13:12
    that when you get ahead a
  • 00:13:13
    you take a separatist water and walla get his dog
  • 00:13:20
    castro
  • 00:13:20
    that islam homeopathy is all about at another claim that they make you'll love
  • 00:13:24
    this one
  • 00:13:25
    the market the medicine as they say
  • 00:13:28
    the more powerful it is
  • 00:13:30
    now wait a minute
  • 00:13:31
    we heard about a guy in florida department he was on homeopathic
  • 00:13:35
    medicine he died of an overdose
  • 00:13:37
    you forgot to take his bill
  • 00:13:41
    varada forgotten
  • 00:13:45
    history get respect
  • 00:13:47
    it is absolutely ridiculous
  • 00:13:49
    i don't know what we're doing believing it all this nonsense over all these
  • 00:13:52
    years
  • 00:13:54
    let me tell you to get ready educational foundation
  • 00:13:57
    is waiting this very big challenge
  • 00:14:00
    but i must say the fact
  • 00:14:01
    but nobody has taken a stop
  • 00:14:03
    on this opportunity mean that the powers don't exist
  • 00:14:07
    someplace out there
  • 00:14:09
    maybe these people are just independently wealthy woes of your
  • 00:14:13
    browser i would think so you know seven hundred dollars for a twenty minute
  • 00:14:16
    reading over the telephone
  • 00:14:18
    that's more than lawyers right
  • 00:14:21
    i mean that's a fabulous a lot of money
  • 00:14:23
    these people don't need a million dollars perhaps what would you think
  • 00:14:27
    they'd like to take it just to make me look silly
  • 00:14:31
    just to get rid of this godbless person out there that still be around talks
  • 00:14:34
    about all the time
  • 00:14:36
    i think that something needs to be done about this we really would love to have
  • 00:14:40
    suggestions from you folks on how to contact
  • 00:14:43
    federal stage and local authorities didn't get them to do something
  • 00:14:48
    if you find out now i'd understand week we've seen people even today speaking to
  • 00:14:52
    us about aids epidemic send and starting kids around the world and impure water
  • 00:14:58
    supplies and people have to supper but those are very important
  • 00:15:02
    critically important to us that we must do something about those problems
  • 00:15:07
    but at the same time
  • 00:15:08
    as arthur c_ clark said you know they they're running of the human mind
  • 00:15:12
    the business of believing in the paranormal and the authority of the
  • 00:15:16
    supernatural all of this total ban assisted this this may be able to
  • 00:15:20
    anything i think something should be done about that and it all eyes in
  • 00:15:24
    education
  • 00:15:25
    largely it's the media
  • 00:15:27
    or to blame for their certificate they shamelessly promote all kinds of
  • 00:15:31
    nonsense of this art
  • 00:15:35
    zoos the sponsors needs the bottom line dollar line that's what they're looking
  • 00:15:40
    at
  • 00:15:41
    really must do something about this
  • 00:15:44
    i believe take your suggestions and i'm what he had to
  • 00:15:47
    to our webpage
  • 00:15:50
    it's w_w_w_ dot randy dot o_ r_ g_
  • 00:15:53
    go in there and look at the archives that you will begin to understand much
  • 00:15:57
    more of what i've been talking about today
  • 00:15:59
    you will see the records that we have there's nothing like sitting in that my
  • 00:16:03
    brain
  • 00:16:04
    and having a family appear there and say that mom gave away all the family
  • 00:16:08
    fortune she cash in the cds she gave away the start of the certificates
  • 00:16:13
    that's really sad to hear and it hasn't help them one
  • 00:16:18
    we solve any of their problems
  • 00:16:20
    yes there could be a rough thing of the american mine and a blind all the way
  • 00:16:24
    around the earth
  • 00:16:25
    if we don't start getting sensibly about these things
  • 00:16:29
    now we've offered this carrot as i say we don't need the carrot we waiting for
  • 00:16:33
    the psyches come forth and snap at what we get lots of hundreds of them every
  • 00:16:38
    year come by user dowsers and people who think that they can talk to the dead as
  • 00:16:42
    well but they're amateurs
  • 00:16:44
    they don't know how to evaluate their own so-called power
  • 00:16:48
    the professionals
  • 00:16:49
    never come here s except in that case is sylvia brown
  • 00:16:53
    but i told you about a moment ago
  • 00:16:55
    she did accept and then backed away
  • 00:16:58
    ladies and gentlemen
  • 00:17:01
    i am james randi
  • 00:17:04
    and i'm waiting
  • 00:17:07
    thank you
Tags
  • psychic
  • supernatural
  • skepticism
  • cold reading
  • deception
  • homeopathy
  • fraud
  • education
  • paranormal
  • media