E1: Do More Without Working Harder (Eisenhower Matrix + 3 Common Issues)

00:30:43
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lc29qupBMg

Summary

TLDRThe video addresses a common issue where individuals feel extremely busy yet at the same time unproductive and as if they aren't achieving meaningful results. Dr. Justin Sung hosts the video, offering insights into effective task prioritization using the Eisenhower Matrix. The Eisenhower Matrix helps categorize tasks into four sections: urgent and important, important but not urgent, urgent but not important, and neither urgent nor important. Dr. Sung emphasizes the importance of not only setting clear priorities but also actively making conscious decisions about prioritizing tasks according to their urgency and importance. The main cause of feeling unproductive despite being busy is often linked to a failure in setting strict priorities. People tend to mark too many tasks as important or urgent, leading to inefficient task management. To avoid this, focus should be given to tasks that truly have significant consequences if not completed. Tasks that are neither urgent nor important should be abandoned, freeing up time for important tasks that move long-term goals forward. Urgent but less important tasks should be tackled in batches to reduce the time they consume. Dr. Sung also highlights the importance of being flexible and willing to update these priorities regularly, considering one's personal and professional life changes. Ultimately, energy and resources should be devoted to tasks that align with both urgency and importance parameters, while keeping an eye on how tasks might regain significance later. By following these guidelines, one can manage their time and tasks much more efficiently, leading to more meaningful productivity.

Takeaways

  • 🔍 Focus on true priorities, avoiding the overuse of 'urgent' and 'important' labels.
  • 🗂 Use the Eisenhower Matrix to categorize tasks effectively.
  • ⏳ Regularly update your task priorities to match changes in urgency and importance.
  • 🚫 Be willing to discard tasks that are neither urgent nor important.
  • 📊 Embrace batching for urgent but less important tasks to save time.
  • ⛔️ It's okay to delay non-critical tasks for more important ones.
  • 🔄 Important tasks will naturally resurface if they are truly significant.
  • 💡 Prioritize your well-being and long-term important tasks over minor urgent ones.
  • 📅 Incorporate a system to regularly check and adjust your task prioritization.
  • 📈 Efficiency is improved through better prioritization, not just faster task execution.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The video introduces a common problem faced by many people: the sense of being incredibly busy yet not achieving anything meaningful. The speaker, Dr. Justin Sung, describes a scenario where people continuously work hard but don’t see their task lists getting smaller or valuable tasks being completed. He sets the stage for a discussion on how to re-evaluate task management and productivity.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    Dr. Justin Sung introduces the Eisenhower Matrix as a tool to better manage tasks by prioritizing them based on urgency and importance. He explains the four quadrants of the matrix: urgent and important, urgent but not important, important but not urgent, and neither urgent nor important. The objective is to focus on tasks that are urgent and important, schedule those that are important but not urgent, and handle urgent but not important tasks efficiently, often by batching them.

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    The concept of decision-making about energy use and prioritization is emphasized. The speaker highlights the importance of making conscious decisions about which tasks to prioritize at any given time. He explains the need to delay or batch less important urgent tasks while focusing on those that will have a long-term impact, like learning a new language before it's urgently required.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    The speaker discusses the importance of creating time for important but non-urgent tasks and the strategy of delaying non-critical tasks. He advocates for a mindset shift, suggesting people should not feel guilty about delaying tasks to prioritize more impactful activities. This includes a strategy of recognizing and binning non-important tasks to avoid unnecessary workload.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:25:00

    Three main issues are identified that prevent effective prioritization: not being strict enough with what is deemed important or urgent, being hesitant to eliminate tasks that aren’t truly necessary, and trying to tackle all priorities simultaneously. Dr. Justin Sung advises setting clear criteria for urgency and importance, using real-life analogies, such as the urgency needed in a medical environment.

  • 00:25:00 - 00:30:43

    The speaker concludes by emphasizing the need for scheduling that aligns with the Eisenhower Matrix. He advises against overcommitting to tasks and highlights the need for periodic re-prioritization based on changing circumstances. By focusing on strict prioritization, individuals can manage their energy effectively and avoid spending time on less meaningful tasks, thus achieving more impactful results.

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Mind Map

Mind Map

Frequently Asked Question

  • What is the main problem addressed in the video?

    The video addresses the issue of being constantly busy without feeling productive or having achieved meaningful work.

  • Who is the host of the video?

    The host of the video is Dr. Justin Sung.

  • What prioritization tool is discussed in the video?

    The Eisenhower Matrix is discussed for task prioritization.

  • How many categories does the Eisenhower Matrix have?

    The Eisenhower Matrix has four categories: urgent and important, important but not urgent, urgent but not important, and neither urgent nor important.

  • What is the main takeaway regarding task prioritization?

    The main takeaway is the importance of being strict and conscious about task prioritization, focusing on what's truly important and urgent.

  • What does Dr. Justin Sung suggest doing with tasks that are not urgent or important?

    He suggests binning and not doing tasks that are neither urgent nor important.

  • What common mistake do people make regarding task prioritization?

    A common mistake is labeling too many tasks as important or urgent.

  • What analogy is used to explain keeping track of priorities?

    The analogy of a heartbeat or pulse is used to explain the necessity of keeping track of priorities over time.

  • How can one manage tasks that are urgent but not important?

    Such tasks should be batched and completed quickly to minimize the time taken from other priorities.

  • What does the host say about tasks that eventually find their way back on the list?

    He mentions that if a task is truly important, it will somehow find its way back onto the list.

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Subtitles
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  • 00:00:00
    okay here's the case that we're going to
  • 00:00:01
    be talking about today
  • 00:00:03
    see if this is relevant to you so you're
  • 00:00:06
    working really hard and you feel like
  • 00:00:08
    you're always busy
  • 00:00:10
    and things are always turning you've
  • 00:00:12
    always got tasks and your task list is
  • 00:00:14
    potentially
  • 00:00:15
    really large however however
  • 00:00:19
    you feel like you're not really getting
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    anything done at the end of the day
  • 00:00:22
    like at the end of the week at the end
  • 00:00:24
    of the month you feel like how have i
  • 00:00:26
    worked
  • 00:00:26
    so hard for so long
  • 00:00:29
    and yet for some reason my task list is
  • 00:00:33
    not reduced
  • 00:00:34
    and i i feel like some of the most
  • 00:00:35
    important things that i needed to do
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    still were not done like how have i
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    managed to simultaneously be incredibly
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    productive
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    yet also procrastinate or just
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    you know just like not achieve anything
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    meaningful
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    how is that possible that's the case
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    that we're going to be talking about and
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    it's a super
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    super uh common type of issue and i
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    think
  • 00:00:56
    this might change the way that you think
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    about the way that you manage your tasks
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    and your projects because it certainly
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    did for me so cue that intro music
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    [Music]
  • 00:01:17
    welcome to bigger plate my name is dr
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    justin sung i'm going to be your host
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    and we are talking about the concept of
  • 00:01:26
    well the problem of doing a lot without
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    actually having
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    gotten much real meaningful work
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    done how is that even possible it just
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    the math doesn't seem to compute right
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    how can you be actually doing tasks and
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    taking things off and and being busy all
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    the time like
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    you might come home from work or from
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    university and
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    you're just like constantly busy you're
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    like always doing stuff
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    and then you get to the end of the day
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    and it's like okay what's time to sleep
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    and then i
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    have to wake up and then it just repeats
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    itself like where do i get the time
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    to actually start making a dent
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    on this enormous list of tasks and
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    projects
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    i felt this for a long time at the
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    beginning of my kind of efficiency
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    journey you know when i was in my sort
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    of second and third year of university
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    when i was starting to
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    load my plate so to speak right for the
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    very first time
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    i already felt this and i went
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    completely down the wrong track
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    initially
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    so the the track that i kind of went
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    down originally was
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    i thought okay well the issue is that
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    it's taking me too long to do each of my
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    tasks like if i'm studying it's taking
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    me too long to study
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    and if you're a student then okay
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    chances are that's probably going to be
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    a big contributing factor and reducing
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    the amount of time that i needed to
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    study made a big difference so if you're
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    if you're a professional or a student
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    and
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    you're thinking like i actually need to
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    learn how to
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    learn much more effectively then that's
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    that's a separate thing that's probably
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    true and you should do that
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    but even if you do that it doesn't
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    always solve everything
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    it does make a big difference because
  • 00:03:03
    like the thing that's taking the longest
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    amount of time out of your day
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    you're being able to do that faster but
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    it's not like a long-term solution
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    because for example when you're working
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    as a professional
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    you don't always that's not always the
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    issue like the issue isn't always that
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    you
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    like can get faster because sometimes
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    it's just a time you clock out and you
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    you can't
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    leave before that and it's not always
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    possible for you to fit in other work
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    during
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    your day and if you do it might make a
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    small difference but it often
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    isn't like a game changer
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    like doing a few admin things here and
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    there during your lunch breaks it's like
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    yeah it helps kind of lubricate the day
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    along and just get things going but
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    overall it doesn't really make that big
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    of a difference
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    so the thing that changed for me the big
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    perspective change
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    was that it wasn't really about the
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    speed or the rate or the efficiency at
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    which i was using my energy it was
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    actually the
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    decision on what i would use my energy
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    on at any given time
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    and so we're talking about big picture
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    here we're talking about
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    prioritization and if you're listening
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    you might think okay prioritization i
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    get that
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    and you might get it the you know
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    prioritization is a concept and that you
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    need to
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    set clear priorities but that's not
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    really what i'm talking about i'm
  • 00:04:23
    talking about not just setting clear
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    priorities
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    but making really active conscious
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    sometimes very difficult
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    decisions about what is going to be a
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    priority at any given time
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    so let's talk about the eisenhower
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    matrix one of the most
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    important and effective and i guess as a
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    result
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    famous and well-known prioritization
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    frameworks out there created by the dude
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    eisenhower
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    himself who breaks up a project or
  • 00:04:48
    series of projects into four different
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    quadrants so if you kind of imagine an
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    axis right on the on one axis
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    you have the urgency and on the other
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    axis you have the importance
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    right so you'd have four different
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    quadrants
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    here and on one hand you'd have the
  • 00:05:05
    things that are urgent and important and
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    then you've got the things that are
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    urgent but not important and then you've
  • 00:05:10
    got the things that are important but
  • 00:05:12
    not urgent and then you've got the
  • 00:05:13
    things that are neither
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    important nor are they urgent and this
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    is the way that you
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    break it up so let me just talk about
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    the framework first
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    and i'll keep it brief because it's it's
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    relatively simple to understand what i
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    want to talk about more as a nuance
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    around how to apply because a lot of you
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    listening to it you will already have
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    heard about this eisenhower matrix
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    so if it's if it's a project or a task
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    that belongs in that urgent and
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    important category we call that the
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    focus category this is what you want to
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    be spending your time on because it's
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    you need to get it done and if you don't
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    get it done there are significant
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    consequences to it because of the fact
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    that it's important
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    so that's fine you do it you execute you
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    do that stuff
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    the stuff that's important but not
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    urgent these are things that will move
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    the needle
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    long term you know this might be like
  • 00:05:58
    okay it's not important for me to
  • 00:06:00
    necessarily do my taxes
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    now but it is important for me to do it
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    at a certain point it will have become
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    urgent
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    and sometimes it's by the time it's
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    urgent it's almost too late like you
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    needed to have worked on it
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    from earlier so like learning a new
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    language for example let's say that
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    you're going to pick up a new job in
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    another country and you need to learn
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    how to speak mandarin
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    when it's urgent that's probably when
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    you're about to start work imminently
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    and now it's too late and so you've
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    missed that boat the opportunity is gone
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    and now your life takes tangent because
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    now you can't really work that job
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    properly
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    your performance will suffer or you'll
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    lose your job or you know whatever there
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    are there are significant consequences
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    as well
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    because of the fact that it was
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    important uh but it wasn't urgent at the
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    time so things that are in the important
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    but not
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    urgent category we want to schedule that
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    and we want to plan it
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    in and so we want to dedicate an hour or
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    a week or an hour a day or
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    whatever some meaningful amount of time
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    towards doing these things that are
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    important but not urgent and
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    the ability to do that is an indicator
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    of whether you get these high priority
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    value things done
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    then you've got the things that are
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    urgent but not
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    important so these are often like very
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    life admin miscellaneous
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    tasks things that kind of pop up during
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    the day
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    these are the things that because
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    they're urgent you need to be able to
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    get them done
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    but you're not necessarily the one that
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    needs to do it because it's um
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    it's something that's just not important
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    so this is the stuff that if you've got
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    a team you should delegate but we're
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    talking about personal efficiency here
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    and i don't know about you but i don't
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    really have
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    i don't really have a team that i can
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    delegate my personal tasks to they're
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    still going to be for me to do
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    so the ability to delegate doesn't
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    really become relevant unless you can
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    find a way to make that happen you know
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    give it to a friend or turf your
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    responsibility elsewhere
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    or something like that but a lot of the
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    time the urgent stuff that's not
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    important you still need to get it done
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    and you still need to be the one that
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    does it
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    but you don't want to spend much time on
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    it because it's time taken away from
  • 00:08:03
    every other priority
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    so you need to get it done and the
  • 00:08:06
    better ways to get it done is that you
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    put them in batch
  • 00:08:09
    so all your urgent but not important
  • 00:08:12
    tasks you get them done like you give
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    yourself a block of time
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    every day to just get through all of
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    those tasks and just smash them out
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    and you do them in batch back to back to
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    back because a lot a lot of these tasks
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    often don't take too long in themselves
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    and the ones that are potentially less
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    urgent you just keep delaying it and you
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    keep putting it off
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    so there's a there's a bit of sort of
  • 00:08:34
    like armchair wisdom that gets thrown
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    down right is that you know you
  • 00:08:37
    shouldn't put things off you shouldn't
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    delay them and
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    that's true to an extent in that
  • 00:08:43
    you shouldn't because of the fact that
  • 00:08:46
    you
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    you want to have that mindset of being
  • 00:08:48
    able to execute on things and execute on
  • 00:08:50
    tasks and that's a really important
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    characteristic and
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    ability to have but on the other hand
  • 00:08:55
    you do want to delay tasks if they're
  • 00:08:59
    not
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    important because there's something
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    that's going to be more important to
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    fill that time
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    so even if something is urgent if it's
  • 00:09:05
    not important
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    if it's possible to delay it and
  • 00:09:09
    actually still get it done
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    later then it's better to replace that
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    with a task that's not urgent
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    but also important right so for example
  • 00:09:19
    if you've got the option between
  • 00:09:20
    spending 20 minutes to
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    do some meditation and journaling which
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    is an important yet not urgent thing
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    that's going to make a big difference
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    for you in terms of your ability to
  • 00:09:28
    develop skills and manage yourself
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    and remain optimized medium to long term
  • 00:09:33
    or maybe even short term
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    that's really important but it's not
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    going to be imminent and urgent versus
  • 00:09:38
    let's say sending out an email
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    that is urgent you need to send it out
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    today but if you don't send it out
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    what's the consequence of it happen like
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    of an issue there it's relatively minor
  • 00:09:48
    then you should pick the other thing you
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    should pick the meditation and the
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    journaling
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    now if the consequences is important
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    enough that you're like okay i really
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    actually
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    should do this then
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    you should see can i delay this more can
  • 00:10:01
    i potentially send this out tomorrow
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    morning can i send this out you know
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    tomorrow evening
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    if you can just delay it till then so
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    you want to wait for it to be as urgent
  • 00:10:10
    as possible because there's no benefit
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    to doing it
  • 00:10:13
    any earlier and taking time away from
  • 00:10:15
    from an important task
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    because in the future you may not have
  • 00:10:18
    time to do the important task in which
  • 00:10:20
    case you've spent
  • 00:10:21
    double the amount of time doing
  • 00:10:23
    something that was not important
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    right so if you've got the opportunity
  • 00:10:27
    to do something that's important for you
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    always pick that as long as it's viable
  • 00:10:32
    if it means delaying a task till later
  • 00:10:34
    then delay it and be happy
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    that you delay it because that in itself
  • 00:10:37
    is a strategy
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    you don't have to feel guilty about
  • 00:10:40
    delaying that task and i i delay
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    a lot of things on my list like i at any
  • 00:10:45
    given
  • 00:10:46
    moment on my to-do list will have
  • 00:10:50
    dozens uh you know if not triple digit
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    tasks that are waiting for me some of
  • 00:10:55
    those have been delayed by such a long
  • 00:10:57
    period of time
  • 00:10:58
    that it's getting to the point where
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    like i just don't even care about it
  • 00:11:01
    anymore
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    and eventually i'm going to end up
  • 00:11:04
    chucking them into the
  • 00:11:05
    non-urgent not important task list which
  • 00:11:08
    is the final quadrant
  • 00:11:10
    not important not urgent what do you do
  • 00:11:12
    with these tasks you bend them
  • 00:11:14
    you just don't do them simple as that
  • 00:11:16
    and this is a
  • 00:11:17
    mentality shift that i notice that a lot
  • 00:11:18
    of the clients and students that i work
  • 00:11:20
    with
  • 00:11:21
    um struggle with is that
  • 00:11:25
    the idea that you might have a task
  • 00:11:28
    and you could potentially just kind of
  • 00:11:30
    delete that from your inventory and not
  • 00:11:32
    do that
  • 00:11:33
    that being a legitimate not not just a
  • 00:11:35
    legitimate like but
  • 00:11:36
    actually recommended and encouraged
  • 00:11:38
    strategy for dealing with
  • 00:11:40
    this type of stuff that's something that
  • 00:11:43
    a lot of people struggle with
  • 00:11:44
    just the ability to say hey i've got a
  • 00:11:46
    task that i need to do and i'm not going
  • 00:11:48
    to do it
  • 00:11:49
    because you don't actually need to do it
  • 00:11:52
    so
  • 00:11:53
    the the four quadrants are a great way
  • 00:11:55
    of being able to manage your tasks and
  • 00:11:56
    manage your projects
  • 00:11:58
    here's where i see a lot of the issues
  • 00:12:00
    come from and there's really three main
  • 00:12:02
    issues that i've seen
  • 00:12:03
    so i work with students and i work with
  • 00:12:05
    professionals to help them become more
  • 00:12:07
    efficient right that's kind of my job
  • 00:12:08
    now
  • 00:12:10
    and there are a lot of different little
  • 00:12:12
    mistakes that people make but
  • 00:12:13
    a lot of the time as long as you stay
  • 00:12:15
    consistent and you keep trying to apply
  • 00:12:16
    this framework to your
  • 00:12:18
    daily life things tend to turn out
  • 00:12:21
    reasonably well
  • 00:12:22
    but there are sort of three main issues
  • 00:12:24
    that i find that people face that would
  • 00:12:26
    stop them from being able to achieve
  • 00:12:27
    this
  • 00:12:29
    by far the first most important one is
  • 00:12:31
    that people are not strict enough with
  • 00:12:33
    their prioritization
  • 00:12:35
    they put too many things as important or
  • 00:12:37
    too many things as urgent
  • 00:12:39
    and here's something i learned while
  • 00:12:40
    working as a doctor right
  • 00:12:42
    urgent is urgent like urgent urgent
  • 00:12:46
    so here's the difference right like if
  • 00:12:48
    you're if you're working as a doctor
  • 00:12:50
    what's urgent is that i need to get to
  • 00:12:52
    this person and i need to solve this
  • 00:12:54
    issue
  • 00:12:55
    within roughly the next hour or so or
  • 00:12:58
    they're probably going to die or lose a
  • 00:12:59
    limb
  • 00:13:01
    that's urgent
  • 00:13:04
    saying that hey i need to really um pay
  • 00:13:07
    my fine
  • 00:13:08
    today because if i don't pay my fine
  • 00:13:11
    they're gonna send me a letter to remind
  • 00:13:13
    me to pay my fine in the next week
  • 00:13:15
    that's not urgent okay that's not urgent
  • 00:13:18
    there's no serious consequence there and
  • 00:13:20
    the time urgency is so delayed that's
  • 00:13:22
    not urgent
  • 00:13:23
    so be really clear about what you mean
  • 00:13:26
    by important
  • 00:13:26
    and urgent set very clear criteria and
  • 00:13:30
    follow that criteria don't let yourself
  • 00:13:32
    just be emotionally bought into the idea
  • 00:13:34
    of a task purely because you are just
  • 00:13:36
    committed to the concept like you're
  • 00:13:38
    infatuated with the idea of a task
  • 00:13:40
    so here's a criteria that i set for
  • 00:13:42
    myself and i advise all my clients and
  • 00:13:44
    students to sit for themselves as well
  • 00:13:45
    and it works okay
  • 00:13:48
    if something is important there is a
  • 00:13:51
    serious and significant
  • 00:13:52
    consequence and a negative detriment to
  • 00:13:55
    your life
  • 00:13:56
    if it is not completed okay
  • 00:13:59
    and often it is irreversible
  • 00:14:03
    so let that sink for a moment so let's
  • 00:14:05
    say that you
  • 00:14:06
    are thinking okay i should spend more
  • 00:14:09
    time with my family
  • 00:14:11
    great okay you probably should okay you
  • 00:14:14
    can spend more time with your family
  • 00:14:15
    there's absolutely nothing wrong with
  • 00:14:17
    spending time with your family in fact
  • 00:14:18
    spending time with your family is a
  • 00:14:19
    fantastic priority to have
  • 00:14:21
    good on you for having that as a
  • 00:14:23
    priority and finding that valuable and
  • 00:14:24
    important
  • 00:14:27
    is that something that is at the daily
  • 00:14:31
    basis
  • 00:14:32
    for example let's say you're saying the
  • 00:14:33
    priorities for the next couple
  • 00:14:35
    couple days is that today
  • 00:14:38
    the most important thing for you to do
  • 00:14:40
    what is the serious and significant
  • 00:14:42
    consequence for not spending time with
  • 00:14:45
    your family today
  • 00:14:47
    versus what is a serious and significant
  • 00:14:49
    negative consequence
  • 00:14:50
    for i don't know not um getting on top
  • 00:14:54
    of this other project that you had due
  • 00:14:56
    you know like getting on top of certain
  • 00:14:57
    other work or what is a serious
  • 00:14:59
    consequence of not taking time out for
  • 00:15:01
    yourself
  • 00:15:02
    let's say that your borderline burning
  • 00:15:03
    out
  • 00:15:05
    you know the worst type of jug to pour
  • 00:15:08
    out of
  • 00:15:08
    is one that is just cracked and broken
  • 00:15:11
    you don't pour anything out of that it
  • 00:15:12
    holds no water
  • 00:15:14
    so if you're getting to the point where
  • 00:15:16
    you're burning out
  • 00:15:17
    and you need time for yourself and
  • 00:15:20
    you're thinking no no i need to give
  • 00:15:21
    time for my loved one or my family or
  • 00:15:23
    partner or whoever it is that's great
  • 00:15:26
    i'm very noble of you
  • 00:15:28
    but it's also wrong because
  • 00:15:31
    not spending time with that person today
  • 00:15:35
    in this case is not going to have as
  • 00:15:38
    negative of a consequence
  • 00:15:40
    as you taking time for yourself and that
  • 00:15:42
    doesn't mean that you do
  • 00:15:44
    no longer value this other person or
  • 00:15:46
    entity
  • 00:15:47
    it just means that today you yourself
  • 00:15:50
    are more important least of all because
  • 00:15:53
    you need to take care of yourself before
  • 00:15:54
    you can take care of other people
  • 00:15:56
    okay and in fact you become more of a
  • 00:15:59
    burden to the ones that you love if you
  • 00:16:01
    are like completely burnt out
  • 00:16:03
    and you just you know can't handle
  • 00:16:04
    yourself at all and you need to offload
  • 00:16:06
    all of your life admin
  • 00:16:08
    and miscellaneous tasks to someone else
  • 00:16:10
    because you just can't handle and deal
  • 00:16:11
    with it anymore
  • 00:16:12
    right that's like the ultimate like not
  • 00:16:15
    only have you not gotten a bigger plate
  • 00:16:17
    the plate you've already gotten it's
  • 00:16:18
    like sign a crack
  • 00:16:20
    so when you're setting the priorities
  • 00:16:23
    set them with the time scale
  • 00:16:25
    that is relevant so i think about this
  • 00:16:28
    uh
  • 00:16:28
    concept called a heartbeat or a pulse
  • 00:16:30
    and
  • 00:16:31
    when i was a junior doctor in my first
  • 00:16:34
    ever
  • 00:16:34
    run professionally you know not as a not
  • 00:16:37
    as a student where i'm going through
  • 00:16:38
    clinical attachments in hospitals but
  • 00:16:40
    the run that i you know you're actually
  • 00:16:44
    a doctor you know you have you have some
  • 00:16:46
    level of real responsibility
  • 00:16:47
    albeit small because you're a junior
  • 00:16:48
    doctor my
  • 00:16:51
    supervising senior my consultant is what
  • 00:16:54
    it's called
  • 00:16:55
    he told me that i i need to have my
  • 00:16:58
    finger on the pulse
  • 00:17:00
    and that's because i there was a blood
  • 00:17:02
    test that had come through
  • 00:17:04
    and it was halfway through the day and
  • 00:17:06
    we were busy throughout the morning and
  • 00:17:08
    then we missed the blood test and he
  • 00:17:09
    said
  • 00:17:10
    like look you're busy but you need to
  • 00:17:12
    have your finger on the post you can't
  • 00:17:13
    have this blood test that doesn't
  • 00:17:15
    go seen like i i as your senior
  • 00:17:18
    shouldn't be the first one that sees it
  • 00:17:20
    and for me i thought okay look like i
  • 00:17:22
    had a busy ass morning you know i was
  • 00:17:24
    i had a lot of stuff to do i just didn't
  • 00:17:26
    have time to sit down
  • 00:17:28
    and check the blood test but the point
  • 00:17:30
    is i needed to have
  • 00:17:32
    made time because i need to have my
  • 00:17:34
    finger on the post that's a
  • 00:17:36
    non-negotiable
  • 00:17:38
    and uh he probably doesn't realize this
  • 00:17:40
    but that
  • 00:17:41
    statement actually had a big impact on
  • 00:17:42
    me because
  • 00:17:44
    it made me realize that there are these
  • 00:17:45
    non-negotiables that even if you don't
  • 00:17:47
    have time you need to make time
  • 00:17:49
    and when you think about the pulse
  • 00:17:52
    it depends on you know the ability to
  • 00:17:55
    make time depends on when you expect the
  • 00:17:57
    pulse to come through if i don't miss a
  • 00:17:58
    pulse
  • 00:17:59
    then let's say that your post is
  • 00:18:01
    happening every second
  • 00:18:02
    right well then there's no real time for
  • 00:18:05
    me to sort of take my finger off the
  • 00:18:06
    wrist because i'm going to miss a pulse
  • 00:18:09
    but let's say that the pulse that we're
  • 00:18:10
    talking about right now the heartbeat
  • 00:18:12
    the frequency is only coming through
  • 00:18:14
    once a day okay once a day
  • 00:18:17
    is the frequency at which things might
  • 00:18:19
    meaningfully actually
  • 00:18:20
    change in that case
  • 00:18:23
    i don't have to be checking things six
  • 00:18:26
    times a day because nothing is going to
  • 00:18:27
    really change
  • 00:18:29
    six times a day it's going to change on
  • 00:18:30
    a daily basis
  • 00:18:32
    likewise if things are changing on a
  • 00:18:34
    daily basis
  • 00:18:35
    but i'm checking it on a weekly basis
  • 00:18:38
    i'm missing the post
  • 00:18:39
    multiple times so
  • 00:18:43
    when you're doing this prioritization
  • 00:18:44
    think about what's your heart rate
  • 00:18:46
    here what's the what's the frequency of
  • 00:18:48
    your heartbeat
  • 00:18:50
    and how often do you need to check it so
  • 00:18:51
    that you don't miss the pulse
  • 00:18:53
    so for me on a daily basis things for me
  • 00:18:56
    tend to change priority wise once every
  • 00:18:59
    day or two
  • 00:19:00
    so i make sure to re-prioritize every
  • 00:19:03
    day or two
  • 00:19:04
    so i don't miss the pulse so my priority
  • 00:19:06
    for the next couple days
  • 00:19:08
    might be okay i really need to do this
  • 00:19:10
    this is my number one priority this is
  • 00:19:11
    my number two priority this is my urgent
  • 00:19:12
    and important this is my
  • 00:19:14
    this is the urgent stuff that i'm gonna
  • 00:19:15
    batch and schedule into my day and these
  • 00:19:17
    are the important things that i need to
  • 00:19:18
    schedule in
  • 00:19:19
    to make sure that even though they're
  • 00:19:21
    not urgent i'm still able to get it done
  • 00:19:23
    i set out all my projects and and wrap
  • 00:19:25
    it up like that
  • 00:19:26
    and then i do that and the important
  • 00:19:29
    thing here is that you know you want to
  • 00:19:30
    make sure that you put all of your tasks
  • 00:19:32
    into projects as much as possible so
  • 00:19:34
    that you can
  • 00:19:34
    prioritize projects instead of
  • 00:19:36
    prioritizing necessarily individual
  • 00:19:38
    tasks because that can be a very time
  • 00:19:39
    consuming process so
  • 00:19:41
    have all your tasks available and then
  • 00:19:43
    once every day or two
  • 00:19:45
    arrange them into projects this is
  • 00:19:47
    another reason why i'm a huge proponent
  • 00:19:49
    of using actual like digital
  • 00:19:51
    um ways of prioritizing like having
  • 00:19:54
    digital
  • 00:19:54
    task managers and things like that
  • 00:19:56
    because you want to be able to like
  • 00:19:58
    be on the toilet and think oh like i
  • 00:20:00
    need to do this
  • 00:20:02
    thing i forgot about doing this you can
  • 00:20:03
    just chuck it on your task list and not
  • 00:20:04
    really worry about it you kind of put it
  • 00:20:06
    in your inbox as an unread
  • 00:20:07
    and then later that day or evening or
  • 00:20:09
    whatever you you look at it again
  • 00:20:11
    and then you can you know you can then
  • 00:20:13
    re-prioritize it
  • 00:20:15
    so that's really important to be able to
  • 00:20:17
    collect all of the tasks and then just
  • 00:20:19
    batch
  • 00:20:20
    organize them into projects later in the
  • 00:20:21
    day and then you take those projects and
  • 00:20:23
    you arrange them into your priorities
  • 00:20:24
    and then based on those priorities you
  • 00:20:26
    create a schedule
  • 00:20:27
    that fulfills the kind of fundamental
  • 00:20:29
    requirements of how to use the eisner
  • 00:20:30
    matrix so
  • 00:20:31
    you do that and you follow the criteria
  • 00:20:33
    really strictly so the important
  • 00:20:35
    criteria was
  • 00:20:36
    super significant consequence and the
  • 00:20:38
    urgent criteria
  • 00:20:39
    is like it needs to get done like within
  • 00:20:41
    whatever that heartbeat frequency is
  • 00:20:43
    like it needs to be done today or it
  • 00:20:44
    needs to be done in the next hour or
  • 00:20:46
    whatever it is
  • 00:20:48
    so think about that hot b frequency
  • 00:20:51
    think about how often you need to
  • 00:20:52
    prioritize
  • 00:20:53
    and then that be aware of the fact that
  • 00:20:55
    the priorities change
  • 00:20:57
    every heartbeat frequency and that's the
  • 00:20:59
    reason why the heartbeat is
  • 00:21:00
    at that frequency is because that's when
  • 00:21:02
    things change so for the next couple
  • 00:21:04
    days
  • 00:21:04
    work might be really important for me
  • 00:21:07
    more important than family or friends
  • 00:21:09
    and that's you know okay because you
  • 00:21:11
    know like maybe it's so important that
  • 00:21:13
    if you don't get this work done there
  • 00:21:14
    there's a
  • 00:21:15
    serious significant consequence like
  • 00:21:17
    there's nothing wrong with saying that
  • 00:21:20
    and in the next couple weeks maybe you
  • 00:21:23
    know spending time with family or just
  • 00:21:24
    relaxing and time for yourself maybe
  • 00:21:26
    that's the priority when you're on
  • 00:21:27
    vacation and you just need a break
  • 00:21:29
    maybe the most important thing for you
  • 00:21:30
    then is the number one priority is just
  • 00:21:32
    to relax and not think about stuff maybe
  • 00:21:34
    that's the most important priority but
  • 00:21:35
    it's about being explicit and about
  • 00:21:37
    being clear and being really in tune to
  • 00:21:38
    what it is that you need
  • 00:21:40
    at any given time and if you try to do
  • 00:21:43
    everything
  • 00:21:44
    if everything is high priority all the
  • 00:21:46
    time
  • 00:21:47
    you never really get anything done it
  • 00:21:48
    just doesn't that is when the maths
  • 00:21:50
    truly does not add up and it's when it
  • 00:21:52
    just truly does not compute
  • 00:21:54
    right so that's the first main mistake
  • 00:21:57
    or
  • 00:21:58
    issue that i notice is that people are
  • 00:22:00
    very lacks often about the way they
  • 00:22:02
    prioritize when they start first
  • 00:22:03
    using this and that it just doesn't go
  • 00:22:06
    in it just completely defeats the
  • 00:22:08
    purpose
  • 00:22:08
    right and the other the other um thing
  • 00:22:12
    is that if something is considered like
  • 00:22:15
    i don't know if this is important or not
  • 00:22:17
    just think about
  • 00:22:19
    how it contributes to the things that
  • 00:22:20
    are actually important in your life so
  • 00:22:22
    for example there might be a certain
  • 00:22:23
    task or task that doesn't belong to like
  • 00:22:25
    a wider project
  • 00:22:26
    but the task in itself seems like it's
  • 00:22:28
    relatively important for you to get done
  • 00:22:32
    does that align with the other values
  • 00:22:34
    and things that are in your life like
  • 00:22:36
    the way that you want to live right like
  • 00:22:38
    or is it just a task that seems
  • 00:22:39
    important
  • 00:22:40
    but actually you don't really care about
  • 00:22:41
    that in your life in general like for
  • 00:22:43
    example
  • 00:22:44
    i really need to like do some research
  • 00:22:47
    on which car i'm going to buy
  • 00:22:50
    but then think like do i really need to
  • 00:22:52
    buy the car like is that something that
  • 00:22:54
    i really
  • 00:22:54
    do want and so there's a sort of a level
  • 00:22:57
    even before that a bit more meta
  • 00:22:59
    we have to take a step back and think is
  • 00:23:02
    this actually
  • 00:23:03
    important for me in the first place
  • 00:23:06
    before i even assign it a priority
  • 00:23:08
    because
  • 00:23:08
    your view of how important it is might
  • 00:23:10
    already be framed
  • 00:23:12
    um to be skewed towards thinking it's
  • 00:23:14
    more important than it actually is
  • 00:23:15
    purely by virtue of the fact that it's
  • 00:23:17
    on your task list so don't be afraid of
  • 00:23:19
    kind of
  • 00:23:20
    just taking things out that you thought
  • 00:23:21
    were important because of the fact that
  • 00:23:22
    you just no longer think that it's
  • 00:23:23
    important you know that's perfectly okay
  • 00:23:26
    so that's the that was the first thing
  • 00:23:27
    the second thing is
  • 00:23:30
    that people are very unwilling often to
  • 00:23:33
    bin tasks and delete them
  • 00:23:36
    the only thing i can say to that is you
  • 00:23:38
    just have to do it
  • 00:23:40
    the safe back the fallback the safety on
  • 00:23:44
    this is that
  • 00:23:46
    even if you delete a task because of the
  • 00:23:48
    fact that you thought it wasn't
  • 00:23:49
    important
  • 00:23:50
    if you're feeling a bit anxious about
  • 00:23:52
    deleting a task like maybe it is
  • 00:23:53
    important or
  • 00:23:54
    maybe i do need to do it don't worry
  • 00:23:56
    just delete it
  • 00:23:57
    and the reason is because if it truly if
  • 00:24:00
    it's on that borderline of whether it's
  • 00:24:02
    important or not
  • 00:24:03
    it's at least not going to be really
  • 00:24:05
    important right and
  • 00:24:07
    remember the criteria that we set for
  • 00:24:08
    something being important or not is
  • 00:24:10
    actually
  • 00:24:10
    already pretty high so if something is
  • 00:24:14
    borderline on that importance
  • 00:24:16
    you know like it's it's hard for
  • 00:24:19
    something to be that
  • 00:24:20
    you know that borderline where it's like
  • 00:24:22
    is this going to have a
  • 00:24:23
    serious and significant negative
  • 00:24:25
    consequence if i don't do it
  • 00:24:27
    often you kind of know whether a will or
  • 00:24:28
    not it's like a hell yeah hell no kind
  • 00:24:30
    of division that we're making
  • 00:24:33
    so if there are tasks that you're
  • 00:24:34
    thinking okay this is not super
  • 00:24:37
    important
  • 00:24:38
    but i'm also not sure if it will become
  • 00:24:40
    more important or maybe i'm not seeing
  • 00:24:42
    it correctly
  • 00:24:42
    just bin it because
  • 00:24:46
    if it's truly something that ends up
  • 00:24:48
    being important it will somehow find a
  • 00:24:50
    way to make its way back onto your task
  • 00:24:52
    list
  • 00:24:52
    trust me on this one tasks are resilient
  • 00:24:56
    and if something really was important it
  • 00:24:57
    will come back on your list a week later
  • 00:24:59
    or
  • 00:25:00
    a month later or an hour later and
  • 00:25:03
    you're gonna then re-prioritize it so
  • 00:25:04
    don't worry about that okay the truly
  • 00:25:06
    important task they will end up finding
  • 00:25:08
    a way back on your list
  • 00:25:09
    and when it does find a way back on your
  • 00:25:11
    list maybe it will come back on as both
  • 00:25:13
    urgent and
  • 00:25:14
    important but that's fine because that's
  • 00:25:16
    you know
  • 00:25:17
    there's an area of your day there's an
  • 00:25:19
    area of your priority that's dedicated
  • 00:25:20
    for that
  • 00:25:21
    that you schedule and make time for
  • 00:25:23
    which is your focus list
  • 00:25:25
    so you can do that that's fine
  • 00:25:29
    it's better to over delete rather than
  • 00:25:31
    overcommit
  • 00:25:33
    so that's a that's the second issue and
  • 00:25:35
    the third issue
  • 00:25:37
    i kind of already mentioned it before
  • 00:25:38
    but it's trying to tackle every priority
  • 00:25:41
    all the time
  • 00:25:44
    and i guess the vice versa which is not
  • 00:25:47
    tackling the
  • 00:25:48
    the priorities that you're meant to and
  • 00:25:49
    it kind of goes hand in hand
  • 00:25:51
    you need to actually schedule your day
  • 00:25:54
    in a way that allows you to tackle
  • 00:25:57
    the focus tasks that are important and
  • 00:25:59
    urgent
  • 00:26:00
    and gives yourself time for the not
  • 00:26:03
    the not urgent and important tasks as
  • 00:26:06
    well as giving yourself time to
  • 00:26:07
    batch out the urgent and not important
  • 00:26:09
    tasks your schedule
  • 00:26:11
    needs to have time that allows for this
  • 00:26:14
    obviously the tasks that are urgent and
  • 00:26:16
    important take priority over everything
  • 00:26:18
    else
  • 00:26:19
    but what if you have so many tasks that
  • 00:26:21
    are urgent and important
  • 00:26:23
    that you never have time for your urgent
  • 00:26:25
    or not important
  • 00:26:27
    and you never have time for your not
  • 00:26:29
    urgent
  • 00:26:30
    not important tasks in this case you
  • 00:26:33
    have either over committed to
  • 00:26:35
    your like tasks in general
  • 00:26:39
    or you do have an efficiency on a micro
  • 00:26:42
    level
  • 00:26:43
    so it's now looking at a different
  • 00:26:44
    problem right
  • 00:26:46
    so you should always be able to set
  • 00:26:50
    time for the relevant quadrants and
  • 00:26:53
    if you are like doing every single task
  • 00:26:56
    every single day
  • 00:26:57
    and it's completely widely spread just
  • 00:26:59
    take a moment to think like is the time
  • 00:27:01
    i'm spending actually
  • 00:27:02
    you know aligned with my priorities
  • 00:27:05
    hierarchy
  • 00:27:06
    and if it's not have a closer look at
  • 00:27:10
    the time that you are spending
  • 00:27:11
    if you're spending a lot of time like
  • 00:27:14
    on the bus like in commute or you get
  • 00:27:18
    home and you're like i just never have
  • 00:27:19
    time when i get home because i get home
  • 00:27:21
    at like
  • 00:27:21
    5 p.m and i have to make dinner and i
  • 00:27:23
    wash up and everything and by then it's
  • 00:27:25
    like 7 30 and it's like whoa hold on a
  • 00:27:26
    second wait you're telling me it takes
  • 00:27:28
    you
  • 00:27:28
    two and a half hours to make dinner and
  • 00:27:31
    wash up
  • 00:27:32
    no that's probably unlikely there's
  • 00:27:33
    probably some time there you're probably
  • 00:27:35
    getting home five o'clock and then 5 20
  • 00:27:38
    you start making dinner and then after
  • 00:27:40
    you've made dinner you sit there
  • 00:27:42
    for like four you know 15 minutes and
  • 00:27:44
    then you
  • 00:27:45
    doing the dishes really slowly or
  • 00:27:47
    whatever and then like
  • 00:27:48
    you relax or scroll on your facebook for
  • 00:27:51
    like three minutes here
  • 00:27:52
    like so there's gonna be times and gaps
  • 00:27:55
    where
  • 00:27:55
    you it's going unnoticed because of the
  • 00:27:57
    fact that it's always pinned between
  • 00:27:59
    other activities and it goes unnoticed
  • 00:28:01
    so if you're spending 30 minutes on the
  • 00:28:03
    bus it's like what are you doing on the
  • 00:28:04
    bus
  • 00:28:04
    like what are you doing during that time
  • 00:28:07
    um or like i don't have time for
  • 00:28:08
    personal development you know i don't
  • 00:28:09
    have time to learn and upskill things
  • 00:28:11
    it's like oh do
  • 00:28:12
    you know like do you not ever like walk
  • 00:28:14
    anywhere do you never have like two or
  • 00:28:15
    three
  • 00:28:16
    minutes that you can just spend
  • 00:28:17
    listening to a podcast like this or
  • 00:28:19
    thinking about things or carrying a
  • 00:28:21
    notebook around like i used to make
  • 00:28:23
    phone calls to clients in the stairwell
  • 00:28:26
    moving between wards while i was working
  • 00:28:28
    as a doctor
  • 00:28:29
    just to try to fit in those things and
  • 00:28:31
    it made a difference
  • 00:28:33
    um so there are you know if
  • 00:28:37
    you're finding that you're really really
  • 00:28:40
    bustling and you just don't have any
  • 00:28:41
    time to spare
  • 00:28:42
    think again think a little bit about
  • 00:28:43
    really inspect your day and think are
  • 00:28:45
    there actually gaps
  • 00:28:46
    of time that i can be utilizing more
  • 00:28:48
    effectively
  • 00:28:49
    um am i kind of chunking my time into
  • 00:28:52
    too large of a block and not realizing
  • 00:28:54
    that there's actually
  • 00:28:55
    a lot of different points throughout the
  • 00:28:56
    day that i could be utilizing not to say
  • 00:28:58
    that you should never ever relax but i'm
  • 00:29:00
    saying that
  • 00:29:00
    relaxation should be intentional right
  • 00:29:02
    it shouldn't be like i come home at five
  • 00:29:04
    and then i start
  • 00:29:05
    cooking dinner at 5 30 it's like what
  • 00:29:07
    happened in the 30 minutes like were you
  • 00:29:08
    intentionally really relaxing and
  • 00:29:10
    therefore feel great in the evening
  • 00:29:12
    or was it just kind of like time wasted
  • 00:29:13
    just like potatoing around
  • 00:29:17
    and then if there really is no available
  • 00:29:19
    time that you can use
  • 00:29:20
    then it's going to be a micro efficiency
  • 00:29:22
    problem the ability to execute on tasks
  • 00:29:25
    and do them faster and more effectively
  • 00:29:27
    and again
  • 00:29:28
    this is a topic that we'll talk about in
  • 00:29:29
    a future episode as well
  • 00:29:31
    but anyway this is the most important i
  • 00:29:34
    think
  • 00:29:35
    time management task management life
  • 00:29:38
    hack that i've picked up over the last
  • 00:29:40
    like almost decade of working on this
  • 00:29:42
    was
  • 00:29:43
    really really be attentive to your
  • 00:29:46
    priorities
  • 00:29:47
    priorities come first then then comes
  • 00:29:51
    time management and task management not
  • 00:29:53
    the other way around
  • 00:29:54
    and if your priorities are done well
  • 00:29:56
    then a lot of the other issues will
  • 00:29:59
    in a way almost work themselves out
  • 00:30:02
    because
  • 00:30:04
    the energy that you are spending is
  • 00:30:06
    spent in the right direction it's spent
  • 00:30:08
    on the things that it's meant to be
  • 00:30:09
    spent on and you're not going to run
  • 00:30:11
    into that issue where you
  • 00:30:13
    worked super super hard and nothing
  • 00:30:16
    meaningful you ever got done because
  • 00:30:17
    maybe you spent all of that time on
  • 00:30:19
    stuff that wasn't
  • 00:30:20
    important potentially so hope that
  • 00:30:24
    helped
  • 00:30:25
    and i'll see you in the next one till
  • 00:30:27
    then stay efficient
  • 00:30:40
    [Music]
  • 00:30:42
    you
Tags
  • Productivity
  • Eisenhower Matrix
  • Task Management
  • Prioritization
  • Efficiency
  • Time Management
  • Dr. Justin Sung
  • Urgency
  • Importance
  • Work-Life Balance