United States of ALEC: A Follow-Up
Summary
TLDRThe video delves into the operations of the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), an influential consortium of corporations and state legislators that drafts and promotes model state legislation. ALEC facilitates corporate influence over public policy across numerous sectors, such as health, education, and environment, by creating bills that legislators can introduce in state governments, bypassing federal scrutiny. The documentary reveals ALEC's methods and the extensive reach of its agenda, heightened by the financial backing of major companies. Despite being a nonprofit, ALEC's activities resemble those of lobbyists, drawing criticism for lack of transparency and public engagement in policy-making. The segment also covers the backlash ALEC has faced, including protests and corporate withdrawals following its involvement in controversial legislation like the Stand Your Ground laws.
Takeaways
- ๐๏ธ ALEC (American Legislative Exchange Council) heavily influences state legislation by drafting model bills.
- ๐ข Corporations collaborate with ALEC to push legislative agendas favoring business interests.
- ๐ Meetings and discussions within ALEC often occur behind closed doors, lacking transparency.
- ๐ข Public scrutiny has increased due to ALECโs role in controversial laws like Stand Your Ground.
- ๐ฆ ALEC influences a broad range of policy areas, including education, healthcare, and environmental regulations.
- ๐ Several corporations have cut ties with ALEC following public backlash.
- ๐ผ ALEC claims its work focuses on limited government, yet its operations closely mimic corporate lobbying.
- ๐ The organization has attempted to challenge renewable energy standards in several states.
- ๐ต๏ธโโ๏ธ Investigative efforts continue to reveal ALEC's extensive network and legislative impact.
- ๐ ALEC arguments sometimes involve rebranding efforts to reduce negative perceptions.
Timeline
- 00:00:00 - 00:05:00
The introduction discusses how a corporation could bypass federal environmental laws by influencing state legislation through ALEC, a network that effectively changes laws at the state level without the need for federal involvement. It also lists funding sources for the film, aiming to raise awareness of ALEC's operations.
- 00:05:00 - 00:10:00
ALEC is described as a consortium that facilitates partnerships between state legislators and corporations to influence laws in their favor. The text highlights ALEC's success in passing legislation that often lacks public debate and contrasts this with the perception that corporate influence shouldn't dominate state lawmaking.
- 00:10:00 - 00:15:00
The investigation into ALEC by the Center for Media and Democracy reveals ALEC's widespread influence on state laws. Leaked documents showed ALEC's role in promoting laws that limit voting rights, weaken unions, and boost corporate immunity. Researchers identify a wide network of corporate and legislative members involved with ALEC.
- 00:15:00 - 00:20:00
Efforts to expose ALEC's influence continue as researchers uncover model bills and identify corporations involved in crafting legislation. These bills often preemptively address corporate interests, like preventing local living wage laws, revealing a systematic approach to legislative influence beneficial to private corporations.
- 00:20:00 - 00:25:00
ALEC's covert operations and legislative influence are under scrutiny, including its promotion of education privatization, health care measures against public mandates, and financial limitations on lawsuits. ALEC operates under the guise of education to maintain tax-exempt status while pushing state-level legislation.
- 00:25:00 - 00:30:00
The text describes ALEC as a strategic tool for conservative corporate agendas, offering corporations access to lawmakers without traditional lobbying rules. ALEC's gatherings allow corporations to mold laws directly, influencing legislation across various sectors from energy to education to health care, reflecting ALEC's wide-reaching legislative impact.
- 00:30:00 - 00:35:00
The narrative shows how ALEC integrates conservative agendas at the state level, particularly how it has promoted private education and healthcare reform bills benefitting corporations. ALEC's roots are traced back to conservative and Christian activists aiming for long-term political changes beyond immediate electoral cycles.
- 00:35:00 - 00:40:00
Documents and historical recounts outline the strategic transformation of ALEC from policy setting to gaining corporate backers, enhancing its capabilities to influence state policies broadly. A focus on state legislatures was considered a more pragmatic path for advancing conservative and corporate interests effectively.
- 00:40:00 - 00:45:00
ALEC's legislative strategies are driven by corporate interests, yet aim for broader policy changes affecting public sectors like education and health care. Various examples include laws that extend corporate protections and reduce public health regulations, showcasing ALEC's effective legislative reach.
- 00:45:00 - 00:50:00
Public backlash and targeted opposition to ALEC's methods are growing, pointing out ALEC's opaque operations and corporate-driven legislative efforts. Despite significant corporate support loss, ALEC continues to expand its influence, particularly in renewable energy policies. Activists remain vigilant in exposing its operations.
- 00:50:00 - 00:56:46
The program predicts Alec's continued influence despite public protests and corporate disassociation. The text stresses the covert, impactful nature of ALEC's model legislation as an ongoing issue affecting state laws nationwide, emphasizing the need for public awareness and continued scrutiny on ALEC.
Mind Map
Video Q&A
What is ALEC and how does it operate?
ALEC, the American Legislative Exchange Council, is a consortium of corporations and state legislators. It operates by creating and promoting model legislation to be introduced across states, often benefitting its corporate members.
Why is ALEC controversial?
ALEC is controversial because it allows corporations to influence legislation directly, often behind closed doors, impacting laws related to environmental policies, education, and labor, without public input.
How does ALEC influence state legislation?
ALEC influences state legislation by drafting model bills that legislators can introduce in their states. These bills often align with corporate interests, ranging from education privatization to environmental deregulation.
What was the public reaction to ALEC's activities?
Public reaction has been critical, particularly when ALEC's connection to controversial laws, such as Stand Your Ground, became known. This led to protests and several corporations ending their association with ALEC.
How has ALEC responded to increased scrutiny?
ALEC has attempted to downplay its role by rebranding and limiting the use of its acronym, focusing more on phrases like "exchange" and "council" to emphasize the intended broad exchange of ideas.
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- 00:00:01[Music]
- 00:00:04this week own Warriors in company
- 00:00:07privatizing America one state house at a
- 00:00:09time through Alec you can change the
- 00:00:12whole country without ever going to
- 00:00:14Washington without everever having to go
- 00:00:17through a congressional hearing without
- 00:00:18ever having to Lobby on Capitol Hill
- 00:00:21without ever having to talk to a
- 00:00:22president the United States of
- 00:00:25Alec funding is provided by carnegi
- 00:00:29Corporation of new New York celebrating
- 00:00:31100 Years of philanthropy and committed
- 00:00:33to doing real and permanent good in the
- 00:00:35world the Colberg Foundation independent
- 00:00:38production fund with support from The
- 00:00:40Partridge Foundation a John and poly
- 00:00:43Guth charitable fund The Clement
- 00:00:45Foundation Park Foundation dedicated to
- 00:00:48heightening public awareness of critical
- 00:00:50issues The Herb Alpert Foundation
- 00:00:52supporting organizations whose mission
- 00:00:54is to promote compassion and creativity
- 00:00:56in our society the Bernard and Audrey
- 00:00:58Rapaport Foundation the John D and
- 00:01:01Katherine T MacArthur Foundation
- 00:01:03committed to building a more just
- 00:01:04burdent and peaceful world more
- 00:01:06information at macfound.org an gumowitz
- 00:01:10the Betsy and Jesse fin Foundation the
- 00:01:14HK Foundation Barbara G Flashman and by
- 00:01:18our sole corporate sponsor Mutual of
- 00:01:20America designing customized individual
- 00:01:23and group retirement products that's why
- 00:01:25we're your retirement
- 00:01:28company
- 00:01:31[Music]
- 00:01:33welcome what if you were a corporation
- 00:01:36that stood to make a bundle if oil from
- 00:01:38the Canadian tarand was imported by the
- 00:01:40United States and what if you thought
- 00:01:43federal laws to protect the environment
- 00:01:45were going to stop that oil importing
- 00:01:47from happening you'd set your sights on
- 00:01:50Washington spread some money around
- 00:01:52inside the Beltway how big gun lobbyist
- 00:01:54to whine and dine the politicians and
- 00:01:57stroke The Regulators to let the free
- 00:01:59market work
- 00:02:00right right you would do all that but
- 00:02:03you wouldn't stop there you'd also take
- 00:02:05your battle to the States because if you
- 00:02:08can get laws that serve your interest in
- 00:02:10one state capital after another it might
- 00:02:12not matter much what Washington has to
- 00:02:14say about it especially in a time like
- 00:02:16this when our national government is
- 00:02:19polarized paralyzed and dysfunctional
- 00:02:21and an obstinate minority is determined
- 00:02:24to keep it that way our 50 state
- 00:02:27capitals have long been the place where
- 00:02:29things happen the taxes you pay the road
- 00:02:31you drive on the quality of the air you
- 00:02:33breathe and the water you drink your
- 00:02:35right to privacy and your right to vote
- 00:02:38these all bear the imprint of laws
- 00:02:40passed by the legislature in your home
- 00:02:43state this report is about how some of
- 00:02:46those laws get enacted thanks to an
- 00:02:48organization called Alec the American
- 00:02:51legislative exchange Council a
- 00:02:53Consortium of Corporations and state
- 00:02:55legislators with so much muscle they're
- 00:02:57changing the country one law at a time
- 00:03:00one state at a time in the case of those
- 00:03:03Canadian tarand Alec reportedly turned
- 00:03:06to an oil industry Lobby for a bill that
- 00:03:09makes it hard for the states to slow the
- 00:03:11flow of Canadian crude into this country
- 00:03:14no matter the environmental
- 00:03:16consequences this is how Alec has worked
- 00:03:18for years pushing changes state by state
- 00:03:21that could never have been achieved if
- 00:03:23they had been put to the test of open
- 00:03:25and Broad popular support Alec has been
- 00:03:29so successful working its will behind
- 00:03:31closed doors in secret that most
- 00:03:33Americans had never even heard of it
- 00:03:35until recently Alec had never even been
- 00:03:38subjected to scrutiny on National
- 00:03:40Television until the documentary report
- 00:03:42we broadcast last fall that was a
- 00:03:45collaboration between okopy Productions
- 00:03:48and the Schuman Media Center that I head
- 00:03:50Schuman supports independent journalists
- 00:03:52and public Watchdog groups like the
- 00:03:54center for media and democracy and
- 00:03:56common cause their investigators have
- 00:03:58been tracking the intersection between
- 00:04:00money and politics and finding Alex
- 00:04:03squarely in the middle of it all across
- 00:04:05the country there have been some new
- 00:04:07developments since our broadcast so
- 00:04:10here's that report expanded and updated
- 00:04:13on the United States of
- 00:04:27Alec they want every body to vote I
- 00:04:31don't want everybody to vote as a matter
- 00:04:34of fact our leverage in the elections
- 00:04:35quite candidly goes up as the voting
- 00:04:37populist goes
- 00:04:40down I've often told people that I talk
- 00:04:43to out on the campaign Trail to when
- 00:04:46they say State what when I say I'm
- 00:04:48running for the state legislature I tell
- 00:04:50them that the decisions that are made
- 00:04:53here in the legislature are often more
- 00:04:54important for your everyday life than
- 00:04:56the decisions the president
- 00:04:58makes
- 00:05:03if you really want to influence the
- 00:05:05politics of this country you don't just
- 00:05:07give money to presidential campaigns you
- 00:05:09don't just give money to Congressional
- 00:05:11Campaign committees smart players put
- 00:05:14their money in the
- 00:05:17states Alec has forged a unique
- 00:05:19partnership between state legislators
- 00:05:22and leaders from the corporate and
- 00:05:23business Community this partnership
- 00:05:26offers businessmen the extraordinary
- 00:05:29opportunity
- 00:05:30to apply their talents to solve our
- 00:05:32nation's problems and build on our
- 00:05:37opportunities I was stunned at the
- 00:05:41notion that politicians and corporate
- 00:05:43Representatives corporate lobbyists were
- 00:05:45actually voting behind closed doors on
- 00:05:48these changes to the law before they
- 00:05:50were introduced in state houses across
- 00:05:52the
- 00:05:55country Alec has been I think a
- 00:05:57wonderful organization uh not only does
- 00:06:00it bring uh like-minded legislators
- 00:06:03together but the private sector uh
- 00:06:05engagement and partnership uh in Alec is
- 00:06:08is really what I think makes it the
- 00:06:11organization that it is Corporate
- 00:06:13influence is tainting the legislative
- 00:06:17process particularly out across the
- 00:06:19states and average Americans are paying
- 00:06:23the
- 00:06:28price the American legislative exchange
- 00:06:31Council
- 00:06:33Alec it's headquartered in Arlington
- 00:06:35Virginia but it operates in every
- 00:06:37capital in the country and its efforts
- 00:06:40produce some hundreds of new state laws
- 00:06:42each year Well I cover politics for a
- 00:06:44living so I've known about Alec for a
- 00:06:46long time I was always conscious of Alec
- 00:06:48but to be honest not that excited about
- 00:06:51it I just thought it was you know folks
- 00:06:53got together and discussed their policy
- 00:06:56issues that's all I knew and uh and
- 00:06:59that's not unusual and uh and that's how
- 00:07:02they portray themselves today uh but now
- 00:07:04with this project we've learned all
- 00:07:05sorts of things that we didn't
- 00:07:08know in 2011 an investigation began clo
- 00:07:12and Dagger style at the nonprofit Center
- 00:07:15for media and
- 00:07:17democracy in the spring I got a call
- 00:07:19from a person who said that all of the
- 00:07:22Alec bills were available and was I
- 00:07:25interested in looking at them uh and I
- 00:07:28said I was
- 00:07:30in early April Lisa Graves the head of
- 00:07:32the center received a document drop from
- 00:07:35an Alec
- 00:07:37Insider these are the bills that were
- 00:07:39provided by The
- 00:07:42Whistleblower that's just the
- 00:07:45index they would come to tell a story
- 00:07:47she says of how a seemingly innocuous
- 00:07:50nonprofit was actually fronting for some
- 00:07:52of the world's most powerful
- 00:07:57corporations Alec had been ch changing
- 00:07:59the country by changing its laws one
- 00:08:02state at a time I remember the day well
- 00:08:05it was uh first thing in the morning and
- 00:08:07I looked at the
- 00:08:09bills and I was astonished until I saw
- 00:08:13the bills and the depth and breadth and
- 00:08:16duration I did not have a full
- 00:08:18understanding of their reach and their
- 00:08:19impact Graves was familiar with some of
- 00:08:22the bills because versions of them had
- 00:08:24already become law in many states but
- 00:08:27she'd had no idea Alex was behind them
- 00:08:30bills to change the law to make it
- 00:08:32harder for American citizens to vote
- 00:08:33those were Alec bills bills to
- 00:08:35dramatically change the rights of
- 00:08:37Americans who were killed or injured by
- 00:08:38corporations those were Alec bills bills
- 00:08:41to make it harder for unions to do their
- 00:08:44work were Alec bills bills to basically
- 00:08:47block climate change agreements those
- 00:08:50were Alec
- 00:08:51bills the sener for median democracy is
- 00:08:54a small nonprofit investigative
- 00:08:56reporting group researchers here new
- 00:08:59knew the documents they'd gotten had
- 00:09:01enormous implications Alec had been
- 00:09:03around for nearly four decades but no
- 00:09:06one on the outside was even certain
- 00:09:08exactly who belonged to it Graves and
- 00:09:11her team began to plow through Alec
- 00:09:13documents as well as public sources to
- 00:09:15compile a list of the organizations and
- 00:09:18people who were or had been Alec member
- 00:09:21they found hundreds of Corporations from
- 00:09:24Coca-Cola and Coke Industries to Exxon
- 00:09:26Mobile fizer and
- 00:09:28Walmart dozens of right-wing think tanks
- 00:09:31and
- 00:09:32Foundations two dozen corporate law and
- 00:09:34lobbying firms and some thousand state
- 00:09:38legislators a few of them Democrats the
- 00:09:40majority of them
- 00:09:42Republican after I spent some time
- 00:09:44really looking through the bills I went
- 00:09:46to dinner with my colleague here Mary
- 00:09:48barari and her husband John Nichols Lisa
- 00:09:51called us and said I have some stuff I
- 00:09:53don't know how much stuff I have but I
- 00:09:55have some stuff I think this is going to
- 00:09:56be a big story this is an incredible
- 00:09:58thing you know Alec this organization
- 00:10:00that's usually been you know very much
- 00:10:01behind the scenes sort of The Wizard of
- 00:10:03Oz behind the curtain the sitter was
- 00:10:06about to go on a mission I was
- 00:10:08determined to really break through the
- 00:10:10story of Alex and how its operations
- 00:10:12actually work I was also determined that
- 00:10:14this not be like a Wiki leaks situation
- 00:10:17where there was no context and and no
- 00:10:20real storytelling about them but telling
- 00:10:22that story wouldn't be easy Alec does
- 00:10:25its most important business behind
- 00:10:27closed doors and just
- 00:10:29understanding all of the bills was a
- 00:10:31task in
- 00:10:34itself and we decided to call in the
- 00:10:37troops University of Wisconsin Professor
- 00:10:39Joel Rogers has written widely on public
- 00:10:42policy he was enlisted to examine the
- 00:10:44bills affecting working people so one
- 00:10:46big thing that Alec was excited about
- 00:10:48were these living wage laws have you
- 00:10:50heard of that that were passing around
- 00:10:52cities and they they had a bill where
- 00:10:53they said the states should preempt that
- 00:10:55they should use their power to forbid
- 00:10:57that so it's not it's not cuddly you
- 00:11:00know let's have some neighborhood
- 00:11:02Grassroots you know Lively democracy for
- 00:11:05healthc care issues they called in a
- 00:11:07former insurance company executive
- 00:11:09turned industry Watchdog and
- 00:11:10whistleblower wendle Potter even though
- 00:11:13I had known of the organization for a
- 00:11:14long time I was astonished just about
- 00:11:17everything that that I knew that the
- 00:11:19health insurance industry wanted out of
- 00:11:21um uh any state lawmaker was included in
- 00:11:24that package of of of bills Potter found
- 00:11:28among the Alec documents are resolution
- 00:11:30to urge Congress to privatize Medicare A
- 00:11:33bill that would limit the amount of
- 00:11:34money a plaintiff could win in a medical
- 00:11:36malpractice suit and another that would
- 00:11:39thwart any effort by the federal
- 00:11:41government to impose a health insurance
- 00:11:43mandate also in the Alec archive there's
- 00:11:46a giant stack of school choice bills and
- 00:11:49they're fat bills too that's this little
- 00:11:51slice of school choice and that little
- 00:11:52slice slice of school vouchers and it's
- 00:11:55basically a long-term agenda of how to
- 00:11:57privatize public education and it was
- 00:12:00this was not our issue area so I started
- 00:12:02asking friends who can I talk to about
- 00:12:04school choice and school vouchers and
- 00:12:06everybody pointed to Julie Julie
- 00:12:08Underwood attorney and professor of
- 00:12:10education at the University of Wisconsin
- 00:12:12I've done education policy for a long
- 00:12:15time many times said you know people are
- 00:12:17trying to defund and dismantle public
- 00:12:19education but I'd never put all of these
- 00:12:22forces together until I saw all of those
- 00:12:26documents they kind of changes Alec is
- 00:12:29trying to impose in on public education
- 00:12:32isn't really just mild reform it's
- 00:12:34actually creating a drastically
- 00:12:36different kind of educational system
- 00:12:38than what we have
- 00:12:40now Alec describes itself as a
- 00:12:43nonpartisan Partnership of state
- 00:12:45legislators members of the private
- 00:12:47sector and the general public devoted to
- 00:12:49limited government free enterprise and
- 00:12:52Jeffersonian principles founded close to
- 00:12:5540 years ago it produces what it calls
- 00:12:58model legislation propos laws that its
- 00:13:00legislative members introduce into State
- 00:13:03houses throughout the country as their
- 00:13:05own Alex says close to a th000 bills
- 00:13:08based at least in part on its models are
- 00:13:11introduced each year and an average of
- 00:13:13200 pass Alec doesn't run candidates
- 00:13:16Alec doesn't train candidates Alec
- 00:13:19doesn't uh really play politics you know
- 00:13:22on Election Day Alec plays the day after
- 00:13:24the election they look at who got
- 00:13:26elected and they say you should join
- 00:13:27Alec Alec's m members and
- 00:13:29representatives either refused or didn't
- 00:13:31respond to interview requests for this
- 00:13:33story but it's not hard to get the
- 00:13:36group's philosophical point of view
- 00:13:38Alex's own videos helped to do
- 00:13:43that if you want to get more revenues
- 00:13:46out of rich people the enduring lesson
- 00:13:47of the last 50 years you cut their tax
- 00:13:49rates you don't raise them and by the
- 00:13:50way that's an important lesson for you
- 00:13:52all state
- 00:13:58legislators this is really a great time
- 00:14:00to resize government and really hold the
- 00:14:04feet to the fire thank
- 00:14:06[Music]
- 00:14:09you actually it's it's a pleasure to be
- 00:14:11able to stand here today and say that uh
- 00:14:12there are actually cities that very
- 00:14:14closely resemble what we envisioned uh
- 00:14:16many decades ago where you have pretty
- 00:14:18much the private sector running almost
- 00:14:19entirely everything in the
- 00:14:22[Music]
- 00:14:23city Alec is a corporate dating service
- 00:14:26for lonely legislators and corporate
- 00:14:28special interests that eventually the
- 00:14:31relationship culminates with uh some
- 00:14:33special interest legislation and
- 00:14:35hopefully uh that lives happily uh ever
- 00:14:37after is the Alec model uh unfortunately
- 00:14:41what's excluded from that equation is
- 00:14:42the public democrat Mark poan now a
- 00:14:46member of the US Congress was until
- 00:14:48recently a Wisconsin state
- 00:14:50representative he is one of Alex's
- 00:14:52loudest critics this is part of a
- 00:14:54national conservative movement that's
- 00:14:56involved in all 50 states that
- 00:14:57introduces the same cookie cutter
- 00:14:59legislation state by state on behalf of
- 00:15:01their corporate paid members by one
- 00:15:04count nearly a third of Wisconsin's
- 00:15:07lawmakers are Alec members when you look
- 00:15:09around uh especially on the Republican
- 00:15:11side of the aisle uh a lot of members of
- 00:15:14Alec uh front row Alec when you start
- 00:15:18going down to um you know the chair of
- 00:15:21finance and some of the other members
- 00:15:23are all Alec members in fact Alec
- 00:15:24co-chair for the State uh row by row you
- 00:15:28can point out people who've been members
- 00:15:30of Alec uh over the years there's two
- 00:15:33main categories they have one is uh how
- 00:15:36to reduce the SES of government uh and
- 00:15:38the other half of it is this model
- 00:15:40legislation that's in the corporate good
- 00:15:42in other words there's a profit driven
- 00:15:43legislation how can you open up a new
- 00:15:45market how can you privatize something
- 00:15:47that can open up a market for a company
- 00:15:49and between those two divisions you're
- 00:15:51kind of getting to the same end goal
- 00:15:53which is really kind of ultimate
- 00:15:54privatization of everything Mark poan is
- 00:15:57something of an expert Alec in fact to
- 00:16:00learn as much about it as he could he
- 00:16:03became a
- 00:16:04[Music]
- 00:16:12member but I what I'd realize is if you
- 00:16:14join Alec for a mere $100 as a
- 00:16:17legislator you have the full access like
- 00:16:19any corporate member those corporate
- 00:16:21members pay up to $25,000 for that
- 00:16:25privilege for a firsthand look at how
- 00:16:27corporations interact with Alec
- 00:16:29legislators poan took himself to an Alec
- 00:16:32conference hi I'm state representative
- 00:16:34Mark poan and welcome to my video blog
- 00:16:36uh I'm outside of the Marriott on Canal
- 00:16:38Street in New Orleans at the Alec
- 00:16:40convention the American legislative
- 00:16:42exchange Council that was where you
- 00:16:44watched the interaction of a room full
- 00:16:46of lobbyists you know free drinks free
- 00:16:49cigars whining dining uh many people
- 00:16:51just came from a dinner that was
- 00:16:53sponsored by some special interest
- 00:16:54coming to a party that's sponsored by a
- 00:16:56special interest so they can continue to
- 00:16:58talk about special interest this is from
- 00:17:01um the New Orleans Convention this
- 00:17:03includes a number of seminars um that
- 00:17:06they held for legislators including one
- 00:17:09called uh warming up to climate change
- 00:17:13the many benefits of increased
- 00:17:15atmospheric
- 00:17:16CO2 that 2011 Alec conference lo and
- 00:17:19behold was sponsored by BP Exon Mobile
- 00:17:23Chevron and shell among others another
- 00:17:26event featured guns this is the NRA
- 00:17:30sponsored uh shooting event for
- 00:17:32legislators and for lobbyists free there
- 00:17:36was even one offering free cigars
- 00:17:39sponsored by Reynolds American which is
- 00:17:41one of the biggest tobacco companies in
- 00:17:43the world uh and the cigar Association
- 00:17:45of America despite it all Alec says it's
- 00:17:48not engaged in a lobbying effort in fact
- 00:17:51Alec operates not as a Lobby group but
- 00:17:53as a nonprofit a charity in his filing
- 00:17:57with the IRS Alex says its mission is
- 00:18:00education which means it pays no taxes
- 00:18:03and its corporate members get a tax
- 00:18:05right off it's legislators get a lot too
- 00:18:08in Wisconsin I can't take anything of
- 00:18:10value from a lobbyist I can't take a cup
- 00:18:12of coffee from a lobbyist at Alec it's
- 00:18:15just the opposite you know you get there
- 00:18:17and you're being wind and DED by
- 00:18:19corporate interests I can go down there
- 00:18:21and be winded and DED for for days in
- 00:18:24order to hear about their special
- 00:18:26legislation I mean the head of Shell Oil
- 00:18:28flew in on his private jet to come to
- 00:18:29this conference the head of one of the
- 00:18:31largest utility companies in the country
- 00:18:33was there on a panel a utility company
- 00:18:35in 13 states and here he is presenting
- 00:18:37to legislators I mean they clearly
- 00:18:39brought in some of the biggest corporate
- 00:18:41names uh in special interest Dum and uh
- 00:18:45had them meeting with uh legislators
- 00:18:47because a lot of business transpires at
- 00:18:49these
- 00:18:50events the most important business takes
- 00:18:52place behind closed doors researcher
- 00:18:55Nick sery of the Watchdog group common
- 00:18:57cause would deep into internal Alec
- 00:19:00documents to figure out what goes on
- 00:19:02inside Alex's task forces there are
- 00:19:05currently eight of them with a corporate
- 00:19:07take on every important issue in
- 00:19:09American life from health and safety to
- 00:19:11the environment and
- 00:19:13Taxation they have corporate members and
- 00:19:16legislators who are members of these
- 00:19:17task forces corporations can pay to be
- 00:19:20members of a task force or multiple task
- 00:19:23forces depending on what interests they
- 00:19:25have and what legislation they want to
- 00:19:27promote sery who who now works for the
- 00:19:29center for median democracy has in some
- 00:19:32cases been able to determine which
- 00:19:33corporations sit on which task forces
- 00:19:36producing which model bills for example
- 00:19:39there's a Civil Justice task force that
- 00:19:42mainly concerns access to the courts in
- 00:19:452011 that task force included lobbyists
- 00:19:48from companies that could face serious
- 00:19:50legal penalties if their products are
- 00:19:52found to harm or to kill they included
- 00:19:55tobacco giant Altria and Drug makers
- 00:19:58fizer and glos Smith Klein there's
- 00:20:01another task force with a bill designed
- 00:20:03to exempt energy companies from
- 00:20:05disclosing some of the chemicals they
- 00:20:07inject
- 00:20:08underground that task force has included
- 00:20:10companies that manufacture or inject
- 00:20:13plenty of those chemicals Coke
- 00:20:15Industries Chevron BP and the company
- 00:20:18that sponsored the bill at Alec Exxon
- 00:20:21Mobile five states have introduced or
- 00:20:24passed versions of that Alec
- 00:20:26Bill Alec says elected legislators not
- 00:20:30corporations fully control the model
- 00:20:32legislation process but Nick sery read
- 00:20:35Alex operating procedures and found a
- 00:20:38different story if the corporations do
- 00:20:40not vote for a model bill it does not
- 00:20:42become an Alec model we've seen an
- 00:20:44example uh in the Telecommunications
- 00:20:46task force where the legislators voted
- 00:20:4917 to1 to approve a telecoms bill they
- 00:20:52clearly the will of the legislators was
- 00:20:54for it to become an Alec model however
- 00:20:56the corporations voted and tied 88 which
- 00:21:00meant that it was killed it didn't
- 00:21:02become an alect model and I can
- 00:21:04understand why a corporate lobbyist
- 00:21:05wants to have an equal say to an elected
- 00:21:08representative who wouldn't um but the
- 00:21:11fact is that I have been a lobbyist
- 00:21:13before it has never been the case that
- 00:21:16any any legislator has said to me uh
- 00:21:19here's the plan you get an equal say to
- 00:21:21me and if you don't if you don't agree
- 00:21:23the bill doesn't go
- 00:21:27forward there is
- 00:21:30is a model bill for you to review if you
- 00:21:35might be interested in introducing such
- 00:21:37a measure this is Jerry Watson senior
- 00:21:39legal councel for the American Bail
- 00:21:41Coalition speaking at an Alec meeting in
- 00:21:442017 now if you don't like the precise
- 00:21:48language of these suggested documents uh
- 00:21:52can they be tweaked by your legislative
- 00:21:54Council well absolutely and will we work
- 00:21:57with them on that and work with you and
- 00:21:59your staff on that absolutely this video
- 00:22:02provides a rare look at a private sector
- 00:22:04representative pitching a bill to Alex
- 00:22:07legislative members but I'm not so crazy
- 00:22:10as not to know that you've already
- 00:22:12figured out that if I can talk you into
- 00:22:14doing this bill my clients are going to
- 00:22:16make a some money on the bond
- 00:22:21premiums
- 00:22:22but if we can help
- 00:22:27you save Crime Victims in your
- 00:22:30legislative
- 00:22:32district and generate positive revenue
- 00:22:35for your
- 00:22:36state and help solve your prison
- 00:22:39overcrowding problem you don't mind me
- 00:22:42making a dollar these guys who are
- 00:22:46paying to be part of this organization
- 00:22:49are not there just to be nice they're
- 00:22:51there to get something out of it the
- 00:22:53late Bob Edgar was the president of
- 00:22:55common cause until early this year we
- 00:22:58interviewed him in 2012 normally
- 00:23:01lobbyists have to register normally
- 00:23:04corporations have to disclose their
- 00:23:06lobbying activity but here under the
- 00:23:09guise of a
- 00:23:10nonprofit these corporate lawyers and
- 00:23:13corporate officials are sitting side by
- 00:23:16side with mostly conservative state
- 00:23:19legislators um they're shaping these
- 00:23:21bills when I went down to New Orleans to
- 00:23:24the Alec convention last August there
- 00:23:27was a proposal
- 00:23:29to provide special needs
- 00:23:31scholarships and lo and behold all of a
- 00:23:33sudden I come back to Wisconsin and what
- 00:23:35gets introduced get ready I know you're
- 00:23:37going to have shock look on your face a
- 00:23:39bill to do just that that special needs
- 00:23:42bill was sponsored by 26 Alec members in
- 00:23:45the Wisconsin State Legislature but the
- 00:23:47real sponsor was Alec Mark poan knew
- 00:23:51because the bill bore a striking
- 00:23:53resemblance to Alex model have a
- 00:23:57look
- 00:24:05if the average person knew that a bill
- 00:24:08like this came from some group like Alec
- 00:24:11you look at the bill very differently
- 00:24:13and you might look at that legislator a
- 00:24:14little differently about why they
- 00:24:15introduced it this is not about
- 00:24:17education this is not about helping kids
- 00:24:20with special needs uh this is about
- 00:24:23privatization this is about corporate
- 00:24:25profits and this is about dismantling
- 00:24:29public education the bill passed in the
- 00:24:31Wisconsin house but failed to make it
- 00:24:34through the Senate however in its 2012
- 00:24:37education report card Alec boasted that
- 00:24:40similar bills have become law in
- 00:24:42Oklahoma Louisiana North Carolina and
- 00:24:45Ohio and it's not just special needs
- 00:24:48education Alex's education agenda
- 00:24:51includes online schooling as well
- 00:24:54there's a model Alec bill called the
- 00:24:55virtual Public Schools act which
- 00:24:58actually creates cyberis when kids
- 00:25:01enroll in Connections Academy where
- 00:25:03children receive all of their
- 00:25:05instruction in front of a computer um
- 00:25:07they don't go to school they don't
- 00:25:09interact with adults they don't interact
- 00:25:10with other children all of their
- 00:25:12instruction is received online thank you
- 00:25:15Mr Speaker um House Bill 10:30 has to do
- 00:25:19with the establishment of virtual public
- 00:25:21schools in 2011 an online schooling Bill
- 00:25:25based on the Alec model turned up in a
- 00:25:28another state where Alec has a powerful
- 00:25:30influence Tennessee it was introduced in
- 00:25:33both the state Senate and House by Alec
- 00:25:37members like the special needs bill in
- 00:25:39Wisconsin this one too had its opponents
- 00:25:42we have never opened up our state to
- 00:25:45Virtual schools broadly and that's why
- 00:25:47we have an army of lobbyists outside
- 00:25:49many of you may have talked to them
- 00:25:51trying right now to pass this virtual
- 00:25:53schools Act and the concern I have is
- 00:25:55that whether you like them or don't like
- 00:25:58them the fact is that virtual schools
- 00:26:01involve a dramatic transfer of sizable
- 00:26:03amounts of money to private sector
- 00:26:05for-profit companies and there was
- 00:26:07something else that Julie Underwood
- 00:26:09found dramatic about Alex model online
- 00:26:12education bill in 2004 Alec had credited
- 00:26:16two of the nation's largest for-profit
- 00:26:18online education corporations
- 00:26:20Connections Academy and K12 Inc with
- 00:26:23helping to craft the virtual schools act
- 00:26:26you can actually Follow The Line where
- 00:26:28you see a corporate interest and this
- 00:26:32model piece of legislation that then was
- 00:26:34proposed pretty much in whole um in
- 00:26:39Tennessee K12 then lobbied for the bill
- 00:26:42and began to benefit almost immediately
- 00:26:44after it was passed in Tennessee lo and
- 00:26:47behold they get a no bid contract to
- 00:26:50provide these services in Tennessee so
- 00:26:53it's not even a leap of faith or
- 00:26:57imagination you can can see the steps
- 00:26:59where you see the corporations creating
- 00:27:01a piece of model legislation lobbying
- 00:27:04for it being successful and then having
- 00:27:07that acrew to their bottom
- 00:27:11line what's the purpose of privatizing
- 00:27:13Education in the United States because
- 00:27:16there are some things in the United
- 00:27:18States like courts legislatures public
- 00:27:22education that really need to remain
- 00:27:25public I mean that's the heart of what
- 00:27:27we are as a Dem ocracy and what Alex
- 00:27:30seems to be doing is taking public
- 00:27:32education and
- 00:27:34legislation and privatizing them
- 00:27:37individual liberty Free Enterprise
- 00:27:39limited government whether you are a
- 00:27:42state legislator the philosophy
- 00:27:44privatization goes way back it came to
- 00:27:47Alec by way of conservative Economist
- 00:27:49Milton Freedman every decision you have
- 00:27:51made on one of these issues has been
- 00:27:54influenced by Dr fredman's work whether
- 00:27:57at that very moment you realizing it or
- 00:27:59not and it is my greatest honor to
- 00:28:02introduce you to Dr Milton
- 00:28:05fredman the real problem is how do we
- 00:28:08get to a system in which parents control
- 00:28:11the education of their children of
- 00:28:13course the ideal way would be to abolish
- 00:28:15the school the public school system and
- 00:28:19eliminate all the taxes that pay for
- 00:28:22it but Alec was spawned in 1973 in part
- 00:28:26as the brainchild of a very different
- 00:28:28conservative icon we are talking about
- 00:28:32christianizing America the noted
- 00:28:35activist of the religious right Paul wck
- 00:28:37we are talking about simply spreading
- 00:28:41the gospel in a political context Paul
- 00:28:43wck was the key strategist of the new
- 00:28:45right and the right-wing backlash that
- 00:28:47began really strongly with the election
- 00:28:49of Ronald Reagan as president arist chip
- 00:28:52Berle studies the right-wing movement he
- 00:28:55was a Christian conservative who was
- 00:28:57also political strategist and really
- 00:28:59wanted to roll back the role of
- 00:29:02government in the society and and cut
- 00:29:04back taxes cut back Social Security cut
- 00:29:07back all of the social welfare programs
- 00:29:09that the Roosevelt administration had
- 00:29:11established they want everybody to
- 00:29:14vote I don't want everybody to vote
- 00:29:17elections are not won by War recognized
- 00:29:20that too much democracy could endanger
- 00:29:23his movement as a matter of fact our
- 00:29:25leverage in the elections quite candidly
- 00:29:27goes up as the voting populace goes down
- 00:29:30another of his contributions was the
- 00:29:32recognition that the movement would
- 00:29:33never succeed if it only focused on
- 00:29:36Washington he was not interested in the
- 00:29:38next cycle he was not certainly not
- 00:29:40interested in the next candidate which
- 00:29:42is what the left or the Liberals have
- 00:29:44always been obsessed by you know let's
- 00:29:45just get Obama in or let's do this or
- 00:29:47that and we'll be saved uh no it was
- 00:29:50always about building an infrastructure
- 00:29:52building a real machine especially at
- 00:29:54the state and local level we have been
- 00:29:56far too presidentially focused and
- 00:30:00far less focused on State and
- 00:30:05local
- 00:30:06conservatism which is where it ought to
- 00:30:09begin people say well how do you know
- 00:30:11what they think because they tell you
- 00:30:14berlay has collected Alec documents
- 00:30:16going back several decades among them is
- 00:30:19a 1979 Alec fundraising letter showing
- 00:30:22how quickly Alec moved into the realm of
- 00:30:24practical politics its author Utah
- 00:30:27republ Republican senator or in Hatch
- 00:30:30I'm totally convinced that if you and I
- 00:30:32regain control of our schools our homes
- 00:30:34our businesses and our government it
- 00:30:36must be through a concerted effort on
- 00:30:37the state and local level that is why I
- 00:30:40join the American legislative exchange
- 00:30:42Council as time goes on Alec draws more
- 00:30:45and more interest from corporate funders
- 00:30:48who begin to see it as a way to get
- 00:30:50their pet projects brought down to the
- 00:30:52state level and so somewhere between
- 00:30:55around 1974 and 1980 you see Alec
- 00:30:59transform into a very powerful
- 00:31:01organization with scores of Corporations
- 00:31:04involved in it putting out sample State
- 00:31:07policy legislation packets on many
- 00:31:10different issues this is a list and it's
- 00:31:13a some of our corporate and Foundation
- 00:31:15donors it's tiny type and it fills a lot
- 00:31:18of the page the All State Foundation the
- 00:31:20American petroleum Institute Chevron um
- 00:31:25Exxon uh Illinois manufacturers
- 00:31:28Association Gulf oil Iowa Power and
- 00:31:31Light it's quite a quite a list
- 00:31:34anti-government sentiment Christian
- 00:31:36activist certainty power both political
- 00:31:38and corporate it was a potent mix that
- 00:31:41helped Propel Alex's
- 00:31:43success an early 80s annual report for
- 00:31:46example boasted that literally every
- 00:31:49state has been influenced by the work of
- 00:31:51Alec scores of Alex model bills have
- 00:31:54been enacted into law throughout the
- 00:31:56country the critical questions of our
- 00:31:58day will be decided by state legislators
- 00:32:01how our children are educated how we are
- 00:32:04protected from crime Alec has forged a
- 00:32:06unique partnership between state
- 00:32:08legislators and leaders from the
- 00:32:10corporate and business Community I value
- 00:32:12our partnership our Dynamic partnership
- 00:32:16and look forward to working with you in
- 00:32:18the years ahead Alex 1995 report got
- 00:32:22specific 978 bills introduced 231 one
- 00:32:28passed over half the States passed Alec
- 00:32:31laws that would lengthen prison
- 00:32:33sentences meanwhile bills to fost to the
- 00:32:36rise of for-profit prisons were
- 00:32:38introduced in seven states eight states
- 00:32:41enacted bills creating medical savings
- 00:32:43accounts which would shift costs from
- 00:32:45insurance companies to policy holders
- 00:32:48so-called Civil Justice bills which
- 00:32:51would limit the amount corporations pay
- 00:32:53if their products kill or injure someone
- 00:32:55were introduced or enacted more than 20
- 00:32:58times Alex head at the time boasted with
- 00:33:02our success rate at more than 20% I
- 00:33:04would say that Al is a good investment
- 00:33:07nowhere else can you get a return that
- 00:33:09high and as Alec grew more influential
- 00:33:13it became a home not just for
- 00:33:14corporations and conservative
- 00:33:16politicians but for their fellow
- 00:33:18Travelers the billionaire Bank rollers
- 00:33:20of the American right five years ago my
- 00:33:23brother Charles and I uh provided the
- 00:33:26funds to start uh the Americans for
- 00:33:29Prosperity and uh it's beyond my wildest
- 00:33:33dreams how AFP has grown into this
- 00:33:36enormous uh
- 00:33:41organization the coch brothers David and
- 00:33:43Charles KO two of the wealthiest men in
- 00:33:45America two of the wealthiest men in the
- 00:33:47world are incredibly active political
- 00:33:51players they like to form organizations
- 00:33:54and help them to grow and and to put
- 00:33:56ideas into to the mix as the great
- 00:33:59funders of the structures of
- 00:34:02conservative and frankly Pro corporate
- 00:34:05politics and they were very early
- 00:34:08funders of and active players with Alex
- 00:34:11David and Charles KO the billionaire
- 00:34:14businessmen behind a vast industrial
- 00:34:16Empire are also political activists with
- 00:34:18an agenda their companies and
- 00:34:21Foundations have been Alec members and
- 00:34:23funders for years the Koch brothers get
- 00:34:26that if you really want want to
- 00:34:27influence the politics of this country
- 00:34:29you don't just give money to
- 00:34:31presidential campaigns you don't just
- 00:34:33give money to Congressional Campaign
- 00:34:35committees the Smart Ones smart players
- 00:34:38put their money in the States because
- 00:34:40it's state government that funds
- 00:34:43education social services and it taxes
- 00:34:47and so if you want to play big- time
- 00:34:49politics you play in 50 state
- 00:34:53capitals and so through Alec you can
- 00:34:57change the whole country without ever
- 00:34:59going to Washington without ever having
- 00:35:02to go through a congressional hearing
- 00:35:03without ever having to Lobby on Capital
- 00:35:05Hill without ever having to talk to a
- 00:35:07president if anyone demonstrates the
- 00:35:10success of the C brothers and Alec at
- 00:35:12the state level it's Scott Walker
- 00:35:15Wisconsin's Governor is almost a
- 00:35:17household name today the whole nation
- 00:35:20watched The Grateful Walker survive a
- 00:35:22bitter recall election fight in June of
- 00:35:242012 I want to thank God for his
- 00:35:27abundant
- 00:35:28grace but before he hit the national
- 00:35:31scene Walker spent close to a decade in
- 00:35:34the Wisconsin legislature where he
- 00:35:36became a member of Alec and in 2010 he
- 00:35:39ran not presenting himself as an Alec
- 00:35:42alumni or as a Ally of big corporations
- 00:35:45or or big business people outside the
- 00:35:48state he ran a very downhome campaign
- 00:35:50this is my lunch I pack a brown bag each
- 00:35:53day so I can save some money to spend on
- 00:35:55you know the more important things in
- 00:35:57life like sending my kids to college
- 00:35:59John Nichols says that despite the
- 00:36:00folksy image in the Years leading up to
- 00:36:03Walker's 2010 campaign he had become a
- 00:36:06master political fundraiser and he began
- 00:36:08to really Forge Incredibly Close ties
- 00:36:11with a lot of corporate interests that
- 00:36:13he had first been introduced to in Alec
- 00:36:16individuals and and groups like uh the
- 00:36:18Koch brothers the Koch brothers were
- 00:36:20among the two or three largest
- 00:36:22contributors to Scott Walker's campaign
- 00:36:24for governor of Wisconsin please raise
- 00:36:27your right hand and repeat after me the
- 00:36:29new governor moved quickly with the raft
- 00:36:31of Alec inspired bills they included a
- 00:36:34law that made it easier to carry
- 00:36:36concealed weapons there was a resolution
- 00:36:38opposing the mandated purchase of health
- 00:36:41insurance and of course there was a law
- 00:36:43limiting corporate liability the
- 00:36:45Wisconsin legislature passed a so-called
- 00:36:48tort reform measure that included parts
- 00:36:50of eight different Alec
- 00:36:53models Alec was elated praising Walker
- 00:36:56in the legislature a press release for
- 00:36:58their quote immediate attention to
- 00:37:00reforming the state's legal system but
- 00:37:03Scott Walker was also shooting for
- 00:37:05another big Alec prize now some have
- 00:37:08question why we have to reform
- 00:37:10collective bargaining taking away
- 00:37:12workers collective bargaining rights
- 00:37:15that had long been an Alec goal a candid
- 00:37:18video caught him talking about it with
- 00:37:20one of his financial backers a
- 00:37:22billionaire businesswoman Diane Hendrick
- 00:37:25we're going to start in a couple weeks
- 00:37:26with our budget adjustment Bill the
- 00:37:28first step is uh we're going to deal
- 00:37:31with uh collective bargaining for all
- 00:37:32public employee unions cuz use divide
- 00:37:35and
- 00:37:38con despite an extraordinary public
- 00:37:41outcry this is not just a rule and after
- 00:37:43a brief but intense political struggle
- 00:37:45Walker's anti- collective bargaining
- 00:37:47measures became state law it was Alex
- 00:37:50ideas Alex values that permeated the
- 00:37:54bill and undid almost 50 years more than
- 00:37:5850 years of collective bargain along in
- 00:38:00Wisconsin but again remember this isn't
- 00:38:04just about one state it's about every
- 00:38:07state take Arizona practically an Alec
- 00:38:11subsidiary one report last year found
- 00:38:14that 49 of Arizona's 90 legislators were
- 00:38:17members and 2third of the Republican
- 00:38:20leadership were on Alec task forces the
- 00:38:24governor Jan Brewer was an Alec member
- 00:38:26too
- 00:38:28all of us here are very familiar with
- 00:38:30Alec and the influence that Alec has
- 00:38:32with many of the members here Alec's
- 00:38:34domination of Arizona proved too much
- 00:38:36for State Representative Steve Farley I
- 00:38:39just want to emphasize it's fine for
- 00:38:42corporations to be involved in their
- 00:38:43process corporations have the right to
- 00:38:45present their arguments but they don't
- 00:38:47have the right to do it secretly they
- 00:38:49don't have the right to Lobby people and
- 00:38:51not register as lobbyists they don't
- 00:38:53have the right to take people away on
- 00:38:55trips convince them of them send them
- 00:38:57back back here and then nobody's seen
- 00:38:58what's really gone on and how that
- 00:39:00legislator has gotten that idea and
- 00:39:01where is it coming from last year Farley
- 00:39:04introduced a bill to force legislators
- 00:39:06to disclose their Alec ties just as the
- 00:39:09law already requires them to do with any
- 00:39:12lobbyist all I'm asking the Alec
- 00:39:14accountability Act is to make sure that
- 00:39:16all of those expenses are reported as if
- 00:39:19they are lobbying expenses and all those
- 00:39:21gifts that legislators received are
- 00:39:23reported as if they're receiving the
- 00:39:24gifts from lobbyist so the public can
- 00:39:26find out and make up their own Minds
- 00:39:28about who's influencing what Farley's
- 00:39:31bill went
- 00:39:35nowhere for most of his existence Alex
- 00:39:38stayed out of the national news that
- 00:39:40changed in March 2012 when a gunshot
- 00:39:44sounded in the Florida night Tron Martin
- 00:39:46unarmed but for a bag of candy and an
- 00:39:48iced tea that he was carrying Zim you'll
- 00:39:51recall that the shooter in Trayvon
- 00:39:52Martin's death was protected at first by
- 00:39:55Florida's so-called stand your ground
- 00:39:57law stand your ground was the work of
- 00:40:00the National Rifle Association there's
- 00:40:03its lobbyist standing right beside
- 00:40:05Governor Jeff Bush when he signed it
- 00:40:07into law in
- 00:40:082005 although Alec didn't originate the
- 00:40:11Florida law it seized on it for the
- 00:40:13stand your ground model it would
- 00:40:15circulate in other states 24 of them
- 00:40:18have passed a version of it how did this
- 00:40:20law not only get in place in Florida but
- 00:40:23around the country and all the fingers
- 00:40:25kept pointing back to Alec when civil
- 00:40:27rights and Grassroots groups learned
- 00:40:29about Alec's connection to stand your
- 00:40:31ground laws they were outraged Alec
- 00:40:34doesn't do its work alone they do it
- 00:40:35with some of the biggest corporate
- 00:40:37brands in America tell us what you know
- 00:40:39about what the impact has been of the of
- 00:40:41the Trayvon Martin case in terms of
- 00:40:42funding this organization which has been
- 00:40:45pushing these stand your ground laws
- 00:40:47this is a group that has lost funders in
- 00:40:49the last few weeks as people have
- 00:40:51learned about Alex's role in promoting
- 00:40:53standard ground laws before long
- 00:40:55corporations were pulling out of Val
- 00:40:57including Coca-Cola craft Foods
- 00:41:00McDonald's Mars Proctor and Gamble
- 00:41:02Johnson and
- 00:41:04Johnson C in the glare of the national
- 00:41:06Spotlight Alec tried to change the
- 00:41:08subject well you know I think the the
- 00:41:10entire debate needs to be reframed and
- 00:41:12really what Alec is is a bipartisan
- 00:41:15Association of state legislators um we
- 00:41:17have you know legislators of all
- 00:41:19political Stripes coming together to
- 00:41:22talk about the most critical issues
- 00:41:24facing the states and and trying to come
- 00:41:26up with the best solutions to face some
- 00:41:28of the problems so your point is it's
- 00:41:29not a partisan
- 00:41:32organization but the floodgates had
- 00:41:34opened at least 40 corporations have
- 00:41:36fled Alec including many additional big
- 00:41:40names still many companies have stayed
- 00:41:43in and alet continues to strengthen ties
- 00:41:45to conservative groups in 2012 it held a
- 00:41:49highlevel closed door meeting with
- 00:41:50Congressional conservatives in
- 00:41:52Washington to better coordinate policy
- 00:41:55goals here's the interesting thing this
- 00:41:58story isn't done this is an ongoing
- 00:42:00fight in America and it really gets us
- 00:42:02to a question of how do you counter so
- 00:42:04much organized power organized money in
- 00:42:07our politics last year common calls
- 00:42:10filed a complaint about Alec with the
- 00:42:12Internal Revenue Service we think
- 00:42:14there's tax fraud involved the group is
- 00:42:16challenging Alec's tax-free status
- 00:42:19claiming that Alec is a corporate
- 00:42:21lobbying group masquerading as a public
- 00:42:25charity and this year Arizona legislator
- 00:42:28Steve Farley has reintroduced his Alec
- 00:42:30accountability act in the state senate
- 00:42:33this time meanwhile researchers continue
- 00:42:36to pour over Alex's documents connecting
- 00:42:39the dots between its corporate patrons
- 00:42:41and compliant
- 00:42:43legislators state by state by state
- 00:42:45citizens have to decide do they want
- 00:42:48legislators to go to fancy Resorts and
- 00:42:50sit behind closed doors with lobbyists
- 00:42:53and write their bills and then bring
- 00:42:54them back and introduce them without
- 00:42:56exposing their Alec roots or do they
- 00:42:58want to do something about that as more
- 00:43:00and more people become aware of the role
- 00:43:02of the American legislative exchange
- 00:43:04Council they are becoming more aware
- 00:43:06that this corporate agenda does not
- 00:43:09match the values of the American people
- 00:43:12citizens are catching on but Alec is
- 00:43:15still everywhere watch for it coming
- 00:43:18soon to a state housee near
- 00:43:25you and sure enough since that report
- 00:43:28last year Alec has kept on coming now
- 00:43:32though the word is out and Alec can no
- 00:43:34longer hide in the shadows when its
- 00:43:36lawmakers and lobbyist got together last
- 00:43:38month in Oklahoma City to draft some
- 00:43:41more model bills they were met by
- 00:43:43hundreds of
- 00:43:46protesters firefighters teachers
- 00:43:49environmentalists Teamsters religious
- 00:43:51leaders all with one message al is not
- 00:43:55okay Al is not okay let me tell you a
- 00:43:59little more about what Alec has been up
- 00:44:01to in the interest of a healthy
- 00:44:04environment 29 states have laws
- 00:44:06requiring utilities to provide a portion
- 00:44:09of their electricity from renewable
- 00:44:11energy sources the idea of course is to
- 00:44:14cut back on the use of fossil fuels
- 00:44:16which as everyone knows contribute to
- 00:44:19global warming yet even as headlines
- 00:44:22about climate chaos confront us every
- 00:44:24day Alec is doing its damnest to
- 00:44:27undermine the use of clean renewable
- 00:44:29energy take a look at this it's called
- 00:44:32the electricity Freedom Act One of Alex
- 00:44:35model bills sounds great who doesn't
- 00:44:39like freedom but the bill amounts to an
- 00:44:42effort by the fossil fuel industry to
- 00:44:44curtail the freedom of states to set
- 00:44:47renewable energy standards by repealing
- 00:44:50those state laws in the last two years
- 00:44:5421 of the 29 states with renewable
- 00:44:57energy standards have seen bills
- 00:44:59proposed that would weaken or repeal
- 00:45:02them over half of them pushed by
- 00:45:04lawmakers with confirmed Alec ties in
- 00:45:08two states Ohio and New Hampshire such
- 00:45:11bills have already become
- 00:45:13law it will hardly surprise you that
- 00:45:15Alec gets millions of dollars from the
- 00:45:18fossil fuel industry or that companies
- 00:45:20that have served on the Alec task force
- 00:45:22that produced the electricity Freedom
- 00:45:25Act include representatives of hold your
- 00:45:27breath Exxon Mobile Peabody Energy and
- 00:45:31Coke
- 00:45:33Industries now Alec doesn't like all
- 00:45:35this to be publicized it doesn't like
- 00:45:37exposure to Sunshine at all in fact
- 00:45:40they've recently begun including fine
- 00:45:42print on their material saying they
- 00:45:44believe the documents are quote not
- 00:45:47subject to disclosure under any state
- 00:45:49Freedom of Information or public records
- 00:45:52act got it take another
- 00:45:55look
- 00:45:58not subject to disclosure under any
- 00:46:02state Freedom of Information or public
- 00:46:05records act so when your elected
- 00:46:09legislators are meeting with corporate
- 00:46:11lobbyists behind closed doors Alec
- 00:46:14thinks you the public the voter have no
- 00:46:18right to know what they have done or
- 00:46:21even talked about that's not all Alec
- 00:46:24thinks that even the name Alec has
- 00:46:26gotten far far too much attention so
- 00:46:28it's come up with a new strategy
- 00:46:30described recently by its Chief Flack in
- 00:46:32a memo to his members quote you may have
- 00:46:35noticed we are limiting the use of the
- 00:46:37acronym Alec over the last year the word
- 00:46:40Alec has been used to conjure up images
- 00:46:42of a distant mysterious Washington
- 00:46:45alphabet organization of unknown
- 00:46:48intentions so the organization has
- 00:46:51refocused on the words exchange and
- 00:46:54counsel to emphasize our goal of a broad
- 00:46:57exchange of ideas to make government
- 00:46:59work better and more
- 00:47:02efficiently oh yes but better and more
- 00:47:06efficient government for whom Alex
- 00:47:09private Enterprise advisory Council
- 00:47:11still contains a who who of elite
- 00:47:14corporate power its healthc care agenda
- 00:47:16still calls for privatizing Medicare its
- 00:47:19economic agenda for tax cuts for the
- 00:47:22rich and its education agenda for more
- 00:47:25public money going to private schools
- 00:47:29and there's always the spirit of Paul W
- 00:47:31I don't want everybody to vote who as
- 00:47:33you will remember voted less voter
- 00:47:35turnout not more that Spirit suffused
- 00:47:39Alex sponsorship last year of so-called
- 00:47:41voter reform measures which would have
- 00:47:44made it harder for young elderly and
- 00:47:47lowincome Americans to
- 00:47:50vote and for sheer audacity in the
- 00:47:54capture of government you can't beat
- 00:47:56what happened under the capital dome in
- 00:47:58South Dakota earlier this year Alec
- 00:48:01allies decided the cost of sending some
- 00:48:04state legislators to whine and dine with
- 00:48:07those corporate lawyers and lobbyists
- 00:48:09should be paid by
- 00:48:11taxpayers and that wasn't enough those
- 00:48:14same South Dakota taxpayers now have to
- 00:48:18pay Alec dues for legislators who are
- 00:48:21members it's like tipping the thief for
- 00:48:24picking your pocket but give them credit
- 00:48:28where credits due the political
- 00:48:30religious and corporate right conceived
- 00:48:32a brilliant strategy for advancing their
- 00:48:34agenda by going to the states brilliant
- 00:48:37but disingenuous they choose to talk
- 00:48:40about free markets when in fact their
- 00:48:42member corporations prefer to arrange
- 00:48:45the markets to their advantage they
- 00:48:47boast that government closest to the
- 00:48:49people is quote fundamentally more
- 00:48:51effective more just and a better
- 00:48:53guarantor of freedom than the distant
- 00:48:55bloated Federal govern government in
- 00:48:57Washington
- 00:48:58DC but what is just about laws written
- 00:49:02to benefit powerful organized interest
- 00:49:04at the expense of everyone else what is
- 00:49:07just about going to Great Links to make
- 00:49:09sure the people don't know who is
- 00:49:11writing those laws if getting closer to
- 00:49:14the people is really your goal It's
- 00:49:16Curious Behavior to cover Your Tracks
- 00:49:19keep your sessions closed to the press
- 00:49:21and do most of the people's work in
- 00:49:24secret no with when all is said and done
- 00:49:28the pro capitalist magazine Business
- 00:49:30Week got it right quote part of Alex's
- 00:49:34mission is to present industry-backed
- 00:49:37legislation as Grassroots
- 00:49:40work but the cover has been
- 00:49:45blown the protests are growing and the
- 00:49:49stories not going
- 00:49:51away we'll be reporting on it in the
- 00:49:53months
- 00:49:55ahead
- 00:49:56[Music]
- 00:50:09coming up on Warriors and Company a
- 00:50:11place at the table the reason people are
- 00:50:13going hungry is not because of a
- 00:50:14shortage of food is because of poverty
- 00:50:16one out of every two kids in the United
- 00:50:18States at some point will be on food
- 00:50:20assistance I was one of those kids that
- 00:50:22was hungry it messes with you the
- 00:50:24average food stamp benefit was $3 a day
- 00:50:26there are people who are living on that
- 00:50:28and you really can't if you have a
- 00:50:30limited amount of money you're going to
- 00:50:31spend it on the cheapest calories you
- 00:50:33can get and that's processed foods my
- 00:50:35dream is to go to college but I can't
- 00:50:37tell my kids I'll make sure you guys eat
- 00:50:39in 2 years I'm struggling to even feed
- 00:50:42my kids everything put that in
- 00:50:44there okay that was a bad
- 00:50:47idea as many as 50 million Americans
- 00:50:50rely on charitable food programs I
- 00:50:53haven't received a pay raise in 4 years
- 00:50:55and what I used to spend on a month in
- 00:50:57groceries now gets me about 2 weeks it's
- 00:51:00amazing how that need is increased
- 00:51:02charity is a great thing but it's not
- 00:51:03the way to end Hunger we're weakening
- 00:51:05our nation I don't really know what to
- 00:51:07[Music]
- 00:51:09do not F I struggle all the HS and most
- 00:51:13of the time it's because my stomach is
- 00:51:15really hurting so let's take a look my a
- 00:51:18teacher tells me to get focused and she
- 00:51:19told me to write focus on my little
- 00:51:22sticker and every time I look at it I'm
- 00:51:24like oh I'm supposed to be focusing
- 00:51:27I start yawning then I zoom
- 00:51:29out and I'm just looking at the teacher
- 00:51:32and and I look at her and all I think
- 00:51:34about
- 00:51:35food so I have these little Visions in
- 00:51:38my
- 00:51:41eyes sometimes when I look at her I
- 00:51:43Vision her as a banana so she goes like
- 00:51:46a banana and everybody in the class is
- 00:51:48like apples or oranges and then I'm like
- 00:51:52so great what struck me so much about
- 00:51:54Rosie is that her story sort of
- 00:51:58embodied everything about this issue
- 00:52:00which is that while she's experiencing
- 00:52:02this hunger and food insecurity it's
- 00:52:04affecting her self-esteem it's affecting
- 00:52:06her ability to learn which is very
- 00:52:09upsetting um but at the same time she
- 00:52:11has this incredible Spirit which gives
- 00:52:14you this you know some some feeling of
- 00:52:17Hope and um inspiration so she's just an
- 00:52:20incredible young girl you can't look at
- 00:52:23Rosie and see oh she's hungry so where
- 00:52:25do you see it you see it in school
- 00:52:26performance their ability to get along
- 00:52:28with others their ability to pay
- 00:52:30attention for for uh CH children of
- 00:52:33school age attendance but for attendance
- 00:52:36this is you know if we could think about
- 00:52:38poverty during childhood as a type of a
- 00:52:41disease if we could pay as much
- 00:52:42attention to Poverty for children as we
- 00:52:45pay attention to infectious disease we
- 00:52:48might be able to do something in this
- 00:52:49country and bemore Velasquez the
- 00:52:52people's organizer son I got to ask you
- 00:52:55a question I said yeah go ahead he says
- 00:52:58uh well um uh you're the only person
- 00:53:01I've ever had here as a volunteer that
- 00:53:04hasn't complained about the rats why is
- 00:53:06that so I told him my rat story that I
- 00:53:10grew up with the rats the couch that uh
- 00:53:13in the living room was my bed and my
- 00:53:15brother's bed he slept on one end and I
- 00:53:17slept on the other end and um there was
- 00:53:20uh that couch was uh pushed up against a
- 00:53:23window overlooking the front porch and
- 00:53:25there was a crack underneath the pain
- 00:53:27and that's where the rats would come in
- 00:53:29at night so at night you'd hear the
- 00:53:31scratching along the back of that couch
- 00:53:33and we knew there was a rat going to get
- 00:53:35up on the top up there and we knew that
- 00:53:37the rat had to jump on the seat where we
- 00:53:40were sleeping before he got on the floor
- 00:53:43so when we'd hear the uh the uh the
- 00:53:46scratching on the back of that couch
- 00:53:47we'd kick each other and pull the
- 00:53:49blanket taut and um to make kind of like
- 00:53:52a trampoline for the rat and the rat
- 00:53:54would jump down on the on the blanket
- 00:53:56and when we' hear that we'd go with our
- 00:53:58fist underneath boom like that to see
- 00:54:00how far we could make the rat fly and
- 00:54:02that's was our game to see how far we
- 00:54:04could make the rat fly but um the the
- 00:54:06man says he looked kind of stunned and
- 00:54:09he said he said good Lord son why aren't
- 00:54:11you doing something for your own people
- 00:54:13and that's what uh provoked the thought
- 00:54:15I thought I need to go back and start
- 00:54:17organizing the migrant workers and try
- 00:54:19to follow the lessons of the Civil
- 00:54:21Rights Movement uh to uh speak for
- 00:54:25people and Oran oriz them so they can
- 00:54:27speak for
- 00:54:28themselves meanwhile at billmoyers.com
- 00:54:30we'll show you how to keep track of Alec
- 00:54:33and you'll also find a map that marks
- 00:54:35the state legislators who are Alec
- 00:54:37members we've been updating the map
- 00:54:39since we first launched it but we want
- 00:54:41your help filling in the blanks by
- 00:54:43calling your local representatives and
- 00:54:45asking if they belong become a citizen
- 00:54:48journalist on billmoyers.com I'll see
- 00:54:50you there and see you here next
- 00:54:55time
- 00:55:11[Music]
- 00:55:12don't wait a week to get more Moyers
- 00:55:15visit billmoyers.com for exclusive blogs
- 00:55:19essays and video features this episode
- 00:55:22of Moyers and Company is available on
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- 00:55:34[Music]
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- 00:56:43[Music]
- 00:56:45company
- ALEC
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