The Business of Cybercrime

00:04:07
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pm1Wgd9bbOk

摘要

TLDRThe video explores the pervasive role of technology in modern life and its associated vulnerabilities, highlighting the outdated computers and software supporting crucial systems. It describes the transformation of cybercrime from casual hacking into a sophisticated business run by organized crime on a global scale. Detailing the challenges in detecting breaches, often taking over 200 days, it emphasizes the need for effective legal frameworks and robust cybersecurity measures. The video stresses the urgency for advancements in technology to ensure a safer online environment, especially given the unprecedented risks of cyberattacks affecting individuals and institutions alike.

心得

  • 💡 The integration of technology in daily life is deep and complex.
  • 🛠️ Cybercriminals have evolved into organized global operations.
  • 📅 Detection of cyber breaches can take over 200 days on average.
  • 🔐 Many systems rely on outdated computers, increasing vulnerability.
  • 🌐 The legal framework for addressing cybercrime is insufficient globally.
  • 🖥️ Most of the world's information is not encrypted properly.
  • 💰 Major breaches, like Target and Anthem Insurance, highlight risks.
  • 👁️ Many victims remain unaware of cyber intrusions until it's too late.
  • 🚨 There is a significant need for better online security technologies.
  • 🔄 The changing landscape of technology requires continual adaptation in cybersecurity.

时间轴

  • 00:00:00 - 00:04:07

    Technology has become integral to daily life, with people relying on it for basic functions like electricity and water. However, much of this technology is outdated and insecure, posing significant risks. Cybercrime has evolved from solo hackers to organized crime that operates globally, often unnoticed until it's too late. Reports indicate that the average time to detect breaches is alarming, with many victims unaware they’ve been compromised. Cybercriminals can execute complex heists, moving through various locations before striking their targets. The lack of legal frameworks in many regions makes it challenging to combat these crimes, especially as technology advances faster than regulations. Additionally, many personal and financial records remain unencrypted, resulting in vulnerabilities. High-profile breaches illustrate the dangers we face in cyberspace. Ultimately, creating a safer online environment must be a priority as we navigate this increasingly complex landscape.

思维导图

视频问答

  • What is the average detection time for cybercrime?

    The average time to detection is over 200 days.

  • How have cybercriminals changed over time?

    Cybercriminals have evolved from individuals to organized crime groups operating globally.

  • What are some major sources of cybercrime?

    Cybercrime is often linked to organized crime groups and multinational organizations.

  • How does cybercrime compare to physical crime?

    Cybercrime happens in the background, often unnoticed until it's too late.

  • What is a significant challenge in combating cybercrime?

    The rapidly evolving technology outpaces the current legal frameworks and defenses.

  • What happens to information during a cyber breach?

    Hackers can access sensitive information like credit card numbers and personal data.

  • Are there sufficient laws against cybercrime globally?

    Many parts of the world lack laws addressing cybercrime.

  • What did the Anthem Insurance attack highlight?

    The Anthem Insurance attack showed vulnerabilities in protecting personal data.

  • What is the need for future technology?

    The next big technology should focus on creating a safer Internet.

  • What percentage of people are unaware they have been victims of cybercrime?

    Approximately 99% of people who have suffered cybercrime do not even know about it.

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字幕
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自动滚动:
  • 00:00:00
    (keys clacking)
  • 00:00:01
    (dial tone droning)
  • 00:00:04
    We use technology every day in our lives for everything.
  • 00:00:08
    People just expect the lights to be on,
  • 00:00:10
    they expect to be able to turn on the tap
  • 00:00:12
    and for water to come out.
  • 00:00:13
    You're activating about 250 different microchips
  • 00:00:15
    in the modern automobile.
  • 00:00:17
    Every machine that you get connected to in the hospital.
  • 00:00:20
    The banks, your credit card purchase.
  • 00:00:22
    We're also seeing appliances
  • 00:00:23
    that have become Internet-enabled.
  • 00:00:25
    Technology is just becoming the fabric of the modern world.
  • 00:00:28
    We're becoming increasingly dependent on it.
  • 00:00:30
    People don't realize that behind all of these systems,
  • 00:00:34
    there's computers that were probably built 20 years ago.
  • 00:00:36
    (all) Surfs up, see you on the Net!
  • 00:00:38
    All of those computers and software are deeply insecure.
  • 00:00:44
    (music)
  • 00:00:47
    The standard view of a cybercriminal
  • 00:00:49
    is some 16-year-old pimply kid in his mom's basement,
  • 00:00:52
    hacking away at a keyboard
  • 00:00:54
    in between playing "World of Warcraft"
  • 00:00:55
    or "Call of Duty."
  • 00:00:57
    But it's changed.
  • 00:00:58
    Today, it's actually a business
  • 00:01:00
    and it's run by traditional organized crime groups
  • 00:01:02
    and new modern organizations.
  • 00:01:04
    They are global, they're multinational,
  • 00:01:06
    they're multilingual, and they're operating 24/7.
  • 00:01:09
    If you shopped at a Target store on Black Friday,
  • 00:01:11
    your credit card may have been affected
  • 00:01:13
    by a massive security breach.
  • 00:01:15
    If you are a victim of a car theft,
  • 00:01:18
    you know that your car is stolen,
  • 00:01:19
    you can call the police, they can look for it, etcetera.
  • 00:01:22
    What's different about cybercrime
  • 00:01:23
    is it happens in the background.
  • 00:01:25
    And by the time you actually realize it,
  • 00:01:26
    if you ever do, it's way too late.
  • 00:01:30
    You can see the hacker is actually working
  • 00:01:34
    in my computer right now.
  • 00:01:35
    99% of the people who have been victims
  • 00:01:37
    of cybercrime don't even know about it.
  • 00:01:40
    Their machines have been hacked,
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    the bad guys are living inside your computer,
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    they're monitoring what you're doing.
  • 00:01:46
    According to the latest studies in 2014,
  • 00:01:48
    the average time to detection is over 200 days.
  • 00:01:51
    And that doesn't matter if you're a mom, sitting at home,
  • 00:01:54
    or the major corporation in Silicon Valley.
  • 00:01:57
    200 days, across the board.
  • 00:01:59
    By the time you realize you've got a problem,
  • 00:02:01
    it's way too late.
  • 00:02:02
    All of your customers' credit cards
  • 00:02:04
    are out on the Internet,
  • 00:02:05
    or people are starting to short your stock
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    in really odd ways.
  • 00:02:09
    One hacker group may have stolen up to $1 billion
  • 00:02:12
    from banks around the world.
  • 00:02:13
    Kaspersky says the cyber-attacks are still happening.
  • 00:02:16
    They're going to first break into a computer
  • 00:02:18
    in Buenos Aires, and then they're going to hop
  • 00:02:20
    to the computer in Italy,
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    and from Italy, they'll go to London,
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    and then they'll go to the bank that they want to take over
  • 00:02:25
    in New York.
  • 00:02:26
    And what that means is that now you have
  • 00:02:27
    an international criminal investigation,
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    and the evidence is incredibly ephemeral.
  • 00:02:33
    (music)
  • 00:02:41
    For some parts of the world,
  • 00:02:42
    the whole concept of cyber and Internet and computers
  • 00:02:45
    is so new, they have absolutely no laws against cybercrime.
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    If we have a legal framework
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    that allows the countries to cooperate,
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    then the victim can't do much about the attacker.
  • 00:02:56
    We don't have a set of frameworks
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    that address the full range of cyber hazards.
  • 00:03:03
    The technology is developing way too quickly
  • 00:03:07
    for us to rely upon legal instruments to fix this problem.
  • 00:03:10
    Beyond that, most of the world's information
  • 00:03:12
    is not encrypted,
  • 00:03:14
    whether it be your credit card number
  • 00:03:16
    or your personal data or your health records.
  • 00:03:19
    Anthem Insurance got hit by a massive electronic attack.
  • 00:03:23
    The hackers made off with many of the necessary tools
  • 00:03:26
    to do a whole lot of damage to a lot of people.
  • 00:03:29
    We have the attackers running very, very quickly,
  • 00:03:32
    and it's very difficult to defend against them.
  • 00:03:35
    The real challenge for all of us is, really,
  • 00:03:37
    "Do I feel safe in this online environment?"
  • 00:03:40
    There's never been a better time for exponential change
  • 00:03:44
    in the cybersecurity world.
  • 00:03:45
    I think that the next big technology
  • 00:03:48
    should be the creation of a safer Internet.
  • 00:03:52
    (music)
标签
  • Cybercrime
  • Technology
  • Cybersecurity
  • Web Security
  • Digital Banking
  • Data Breach
  • Organized Crime
  • Privacy
  • Legal Frameworks
  • Internet Safety