Top 10 Most Philosophical Anime

00:27:29
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gpXGnlV9yC4

Summary

TLDRThis video delves into what attracts Western audiences to anime, focusing especially on philosophical content. The speaker discusses why anime's philosophical aspects are so appealing, noting that many anime delve deeply into the mysteries of human existence and provoke profound reflection. The video also includes a personal journey, detailing how the speaker's wife guided them into exploring deeper philosophical themes within the medium. They share a curated top 10 list of anime that effectively integrate philosophical themes and inspire viewers to think deeply. Each anime is evaluated using a specific tool that measures its philosophical content across different categories.

Takeaways

  • 🎭 Anime offers diverse storytelling not found in Western media.
  • 🧐 Many anime provoke philosophical thinking, questioning human existence.
  • 👩‍🏫 The speaker was guided into deep philosophical exploration by their wife.
  • 📜 A top 10 list of philosophical anime is presented, offering deep insights.
  • 📊 Anime are evaluated using a tool that measures philosophical content.
  • 💡 These shows inspire viewers to become more thoughtful and philosophically inclined.
  • 🤔 Series like 'Ghost in the Shell' and 'Death Note' are known for deep philosophical content.
  • 📈 The list reflects anime's ability to take viewers beyond basic entertainment.
  • 🎨 Anime like 'Ergo Proxy' explore themes of godlessness and existential dread.
  • 🧠 Shows are scored based on philosophical impact and content richness.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    The speaker shares their journey into anime, driven by its philosophical depths compared to Western media. Although initially watching thought-provoking anime like Ghost in the Shell, it wasn't until 2021, with his wife's guidance, that he fully embraced the genre's philosophical potential. Inspired to reflect on his anime journey, he seeks to determine which series highlight philosophical themes effectively, prioritizing both content and influence. He introduces a tool to quantify philosophy in anime, before listing six honorable mentions, such as Neon Genesis Evangelion and Cowboy Bebop, while teasing a surprise reveal for later.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:10:00

    The speaker introduces "Texhnolyze" as the number ten philosophical anime, noted for its exploration of human augmentation ethics, paralleling the creator’s other work, "Serial Experiments Lain." While "Lain" is a personal favorite, "Texhnolyze" slightly edges it by aggressively examining whether augmenting the human body and mind is desirable. Set in a bleak, post-apocalyptic city, the anime follows Ichise, who undergoes brutal tests that challenge this philosophical idea, portraying a darker thematic complexity compared to "Lain."

  • 00:10:00 - 00:15:00

    "Fullmetal Alchemist" is highlighted for its rich philosophical content, combining metaphysical themes with ethics across both its iterations: the original series and "Brotherhood." The original anime focuses on existentialism, depicting characters' struggles with meaning amidst suffering, whereas "Brotherhood" intricately explores metaphysical philosophy rooted in alchemical practices and Hermetic traditions. Despite differences, both versions present profound philosophical inquiries, contributing significantly to the anime's philosophical weight.

  • 00:15:00 - 00:20:00

    "Monster" questions the existence of a devil in human form, exploring nihilistic philosophies through its antagonist, Johan Liebert. Drawing from classic literature like "Faust," the series grapples with themes of evil and humanity’s response to it. Though focused on fewer philosophical schools, "Monster" offers deep examinations, ultimately positing a life-affirming alternative to Johan’s destructive worldview, accentuating love and humanity’s resilience in a seemingly dark narrative landscape.

  • 00:20:00 - 00:27:29

    "Steins;Gate" and its exploration of time travel ethics is grounded in Heidegger’s philosophy regarding the human condition's temporal nature. It uniquely questions whether overcoming the inevitability of death through time travel enhances or diminishes life's value. Similarly, "Babylon" tackles philosophical dilemma set in a new Japanese city allowing self-termination legislation, raising concerns about how easy manipulations of ethical rules can lead to morally troubling ends, driving deep philosophical exploration.

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Mind Map

Video Q&A

  • What attracts Western audiences to anime?

    Western audiences are drawn to anime for its diversity in storytelling, philosophical depth, and engaging debates, such as discussions about the best characters.

  • How does the speaker quantify the philosophical content of anime?

    The speaker uses a tool suggested by a friend, applying it to past lists and now to anime, evaluating them against categories of philosophy with a scoring system.

  • Why did the speaker start watching anime more enthusiastically in 2021?

    The speaker's wife made recommendations that helped them discover the novel philosophical ideas present in many anime.

  • What is the significance of the list presented in the video?

    The list represents the speaker's top 10 most philosophical anime, ranked by how well they explore philosophical questions and inspire viewers.

  • What criteria were used to rank the anime in the top 10 list?

    Anime were ranked based on the philosophical content, the depth with which they explore philosophical questions, and their impact on inspiring philosophical thought.

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  • 00:00:00
    what draws Western audiences to anime is
  • 00:00:03
    it the greater diversity of Storytelling
  • 00:00:05
    that you just can't get in Western Media
  • 00:00:07
    or is it the rigorous online debates
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    over who is best girl for myself I got
  • 00:00:12
    into anime because of its tendency to
  • 00:00:14
    provoke a philosophical mindset I mean
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    sure there's plenty that don't but
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    compared to Western animation the
  • 00:00:21
    difference is virtually night and day it
  • 00:00:24
    almost seems like a requirement for a
  • 00:00:26
    lot of anime that they brood on the
  • 00:00:28
    deepest unsolvable mysteries of The
  • 00:00:31
    Human Condition yet I missed out on the
  • 00:00:34
    delightfully daring and challenging
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    philosophical content that the medium
  • 00:00:38
    was capable of for most of my life
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    though I had watched thought-provoking
  • 00:00:43
    anime like Ghost in the Shell early on
  • 00:00:45
    in life it wasn't until 2021 that I
  • 00:00:48
    started to embrace the medium
  • 00:00:51
    enthusiastically thanks to
  • 00:00:52
    recommendations from my amazing wife for
  • 00:00:55
    the past 3 years she has helped guide me
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    to all the most novel philosophical
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    ideas that the medium was capable of now
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    I feel the time has come where I could
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    reflect on all the anime I have watched
  • 00:01:09
    and competently determine which ones
  • 00:01:11
    have had the most enlightening effects I
  • 00:01:14
    want to determine which anime did the
  • 00:01:16
    best at drawing upon pre-existing
  • 00:01:18
    philosophical material and then inspired
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    fans like me to seek out the greatest
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    human Minds that ever lived so I put
  • 00:01:27
    together a top 10 list of anime that I
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    believe contain both the most
  • 00:01:32
    philosophical content and also do the
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    most to birth one's inner philosopher
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    before I do that I want to introduce you
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    to a simple tool that will help quantify
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    the philosophical content in each anime
  • 00:01:45
    it's a tool that my friend Arcane
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    suggested I use when I did my top 10
  • 00:01:49
    most philosophical games list with each
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    anime we will measure it against four
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    categories of philosophy and give each
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    of them a zero out of five score both
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    his and my score for each anime will be
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    put in the bottom right corner of the
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    screen at the beginning of each entry
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    finally I have six honorable mentions
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    Pluto code guos Neon Genesis Evangelion
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    Paranoia Agent and cowboy bbop as for
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    the sixth honorable mention I will
  • 00:02:20
    reveal it in just a few seconds but I
  • 00:02:22
    want to keep it a secret until after I
  • 00:02:24
    reveal my number 10 ENT we're going to
  • 00:02:26
    hate it aren't
  • 00:02:27
    we it it's going to an anime that should
  • 00:02:30
    be on the list but it's not and we
  • 00:02:32
    should just click off
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    now these are the top 10 most
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    philosophical anime number 10 techn lies
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    in my experience anybody who knows
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    anything about this anime tends to also
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    be aware of the Creator as well as his
  • 00:02:47
    other more famous and more beloved anime
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    serial experiments Lane which is you
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    guessed the final honorable mention
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    would you just hear me out for 10
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    seconds literally 10 seconds if you had
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    any doubt that I was trying to be as
  • 00:03:01
    objective as I could about this list
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    know that serial experiments Lane is
  • 00:03:05
    probably in my top 10 favorite anime of
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    all time and is in almost every
  • 00:03:10
    conceivable way Superior to technal lie
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    but note that this isn't a list about
  • 00:03:15
    overall quality but rather the quality
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    and quantity of its philosophy based on
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    that alone I must give techn the slight
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    Edge why just like serial experiments
  • 00:03:27
    Lane technal Li deals with a lot of the
  • 00:03:30
    same philosophical questions regarding
  • 00:03:32
    the ethics of human augmentation
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    specifically is it possible nay is it
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    desirable to augment a human being to
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    the point that their bodies and Minds
  • 00:03:43
    become Inseparable from that of a god
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    with both series they come to the same
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    conclusion that no it is not desirable
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    but where technal lies differs from its
  • 00:03:54
    Brethren is that it takes that
  • 00:03:56
    conclusion and tests it in the most
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    brutal of way ways set in a
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    post-apocalyptic future in the
  • 00:04:03
    underground city of Lux technol Li
  • 00:04:06
    follows a character named iches a prize
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    fighter who recently suffered the loss
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    of both his arm and leg a character
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    named doc takes pity on him and decides
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    to replace his arm and leg via an
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    augmentation process called technation
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    via his connection to Doc ichay gets
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    tingled up with various radical
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    political groups vying for control over
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    Lux it is up to Ichi and whatever
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    comrades he can muster to try and stop
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    things from getting out of control but
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    as things inevitably do get out of
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    control the temptation to escape it all
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    through augmentation surmounts Beyond
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    this synopsis I can't say much without
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    spoiling the series all I can say is
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    that the city of Lux and the brutality
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    of living there tests that aformentioned
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    belief that one should not augment the
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    body and mind to such an extent that
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    they can escape the pain of living it
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    tests it so much that it renders techn
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    lies in my opinion the bleakest story in
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    the history of the medium nonetheless
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    contrasting against that bleakness makes
  • 00:05:15
    the positive in techno lies shine
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    brighter than it did in serial
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    experiments Lane though it's a tough
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    watch from beginning to end it will make
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    those who are able to discern its
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    subtext feel enlightened like they can
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    encounter the worst life has to offer
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    and emerge
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    unscathed number nine Full Metal
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    Alchemist Series this is the only cheat
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    on the list and even then it's only a
  • 00:05:42
    quasi cheat I simply could not choose
  • 00:05:45
    between the original Full Metal
  • 00:05:47
    Alchemist anime and Brotherhood while I
  • 00:05:49
    think the original anime is more obvious
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    with its philosophical themes
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    Brotherhood is less obvious but just as
  • 00:05:57
    dense in other ways starting with
  • 00:06:00
    Brotherhood I will go on record and say
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    that the metaphysical philosophy on
  • 00:06:04
    display in Brotherhood might be the best
  • 00:06:08
    I have ever seen in any medium not just
  • 00:06:11
    Anime hell I did an entire five-part
  • 00:06:14
    series showing just how deep Brotherhood
  • 00:06:17
    goes with its symbolism which is almost
  • 00:06:19
    entirely accurate to actual alchemical
  • 00:06:22
    practice and the Hermetic tradition it
  • 00:06:25
    Springs from every symbol is used
  • 00:06:27
    purposefully in order to Echo hermetic
  • 00:06:30
    philosophy which is then beautifully
  • 00:06:32
    interwoven through the anime's various
  • 00:06:35
    themes including the tension between
  • 00:06:37
    faith and science the importance of
  • 00:06:39
    mitigating hubris and how love and
  • 00:06:42
    friendship truly do conquer all and not
  • 00:06:45
    just in a Kingdom Hearts kind of way
  • 00:06:47
    despite that there are philosophical
  • 00:06:50
    elements that I believe were Superior in
  • 00:06:52
    the original 2003 anime it has a much
  • 00:06:56
    darker tone overall replacing the
  • 00:06:59
    metaphysical philosophy of Brotherhood
  • 00:07:01
    with a heavier emphasis on
  • 00:07:03
    existentialism it makes the Journey of
  • 00:07:05
    the main characters to fix their broken
  • 00:07:08
    bodies after a tragic accident very
  • 00:07:10
    emotional not necessarily more emotional
  • 00:07:13
    than Brotherhood but emotional in a
  • 00:07:16
    different more painful way they are
  • 00:07:18
    constantly trying to find a source of
  • 00:07:20
    meaning that can sustain them despite
  • 00:07:22
    the suffering that they have gone
  • 00:07:24
    through which becomes increasingly
  • 00:07:26
    impossible as the anime goes along the
  • 00:07:29
    this is especially true in their
  • 00:07:31
    confrontations with the main villain
  • 00:07:33
    whose nihilistic philosophy Bears a
  • 00:07:36
    greater degree of sophistication than
  • 00:07:38
    let's say your average Final Fantasy
  • 00:07:41
    villain though ultimately I think that
  • 00:07:43
    Brotherhood is clearly the superior
  • 00:07:45
    anime in almost every way the 2003 anime
  • 00:07:48
    is still worth your time and it
  • 00:07:51
    approaches the level of philosophical
  • 00:07:53
    quality that is contained in
  • 00:07:55
    Brotherhood number eight monster if if
  • 00:07:59
    you still had any doubt about my
  • 00:08:01
    attempts to be objective despite what I
  • 00:08:03
    said in my number 10 entry know that
  • 00:08:06
    monster is my all-time favorite anime so
  • 00:08:10
    again quality isn't the primary factor
  • 00:08:12
    here though Monster's breadth of
  • 00:08:15
    philosophy is arguably the lowest of any
  • 00:08:18
    entry on this list the few philosophical
  • 00:08:21
    schools and subjects that are there are
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    explored and exploited in ways that are
  • 00:08:28
    as brilliant as they are terrifying in
  • 00:08:31
    short the central question that monster
  • 00:08:34
    poses its audience is could the Devil
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    exist not the mythological being but a
  • 00:08:40
    human that Bears all the evil traits
  • 00:08:43
    that a devil would possess if so what
  • 00:08:46
    would the devil's philosophy of evil
  • 00:08:49
    look like and how should Humanity
  • 00:08:51
    contend with that evil if they even can
  • 00:08:54
    monster draws upon the greatest works of
  • 00:08:57
    literature that explore that same
  • 00:08:59
    question works like gira's fa and
  • 00:09:02
    Milton's Paradise Lost which feature the
  • 00:09:06
    devil or a devil-like character it then
  • 00:09:09
    adopts all the common traits shared
  • 00:09:12
    between those depictions of evil and
  • 00:09:14
    plants them in the anime Central villain
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    Johan Liebert for the series's duration
  • 00:09:20
    many characters succumb to the corrosive
  • 00:09:23
    nature of Johan's nihilistic philosophy
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    one which seeks to negate life in the
  • 00:09:29
    most subtle yet efficient ways possible
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    as these characters get picked off and
  • 00:09:35
    Johan expertly evades the law the
  • 00:09:38
    protagonists that remain who are aware
  • 00:09:41
    of the depths of Johan's evil become
  • 00:09:43
    tempted to go outside the law and kill
  • 00:09:46
    him even if it meant they would spend
  • 00:09:49
    the rest of their lives in jail it might
  • 00:09:52
    still be the utilitarian option it might
  • 00:09:55
    be better than letting somebody as evil
  • 00:09:58
    and as cunning as you Johan stay alive
  • 00:10:01
    though the anime tempts you to believe
  • 00:10:03
    this through Johan's vile actions it
  • 00:10:06
    slowly but surely offers a positive
  • 00:10:09
    alternative to Johan's philosophy as
  • 00:10:12
    well as alternative methods for
  • 00:10:14
    understanding and dealing with somebody
  • 00:10:17
    who is capable of such evil best of all
  • 00:10:20
    that alternative philosophy is grounded
  • 00:10:22
    in truths that accentuate the beauty of
  • 00:10:25
    life and the power of love to conquer
  • 00:10:27
    all and again it's it's not done in a
  • 00:10:30
    Cheesy polyana type way it accurately
  • 00:10:33
    and honestly portrays the philosophy of
  • 00:10:36
    evil in all of its power and then
  • 00:10:38
    refutes it with a powerful life
  • 00:10:40
    affirming attitude one that is
  • 00:10:43
    impossible to not adopt after you watch
  • 00:10:46
    monster that is why it is my all-time
  • 00:10:50
    favorite anime number seven Stein gate
  • 00:10:54
    arguably the most unique entry on this
  • 00:10:57
    list if only for the fact that it
  • 00:10:59
    features a time travel device in the
  • 00:11:01
    form of a cell phone attached to a
  • 00:11:03
    microwave no I'm not kidding despite
  • 00:11:06
    that Ridiculousness Stein skate is
  • 00:11:08
    brilliant and its philosophy though only
  • 00:11:11
    one of many parts that make up its
  • 00:11:13
    Brilliance is something that I have no
  • 00:11:16
    problem describing as groundbreaking
  • 00:11:19
    Stein gate contends with the ethics of
  • 00:11:21
    time travel by grounding it in the
  • 00:11:23
    complex and sometimes obtuse philosophy
  • 00:11:26
    of Martin haiger to put it as simp
  • 00:11:29
    simply as I can heiger believed that
  • 00:11:32
    human beings were quote unquote Tim
  • 00:11:34
    haunted by that he meant that Human
  • 00:11:37
    Action is motivated by the knowledge of
  • 00:11:40
    our impending deaths and in his opinion
  • 00:11:43
    the best way to live in the face of that
  • 00:11:45
    knowledge is to develop the best forms
  • 00:11:48
    of care for oneself and for others now
  • 00:11:52
    what Stein skate does is take haider's
  • 00:11:55
    belief and sees how it would apply if
  • 00:11:57
    one could send their Consciousness back
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    in time that way one could theoretically
  • 00:12:03
    live forever one wouldn't have to deal
  • 00:12:05
    with the grief that comes with losing a
  • 00:12:07
    loved one in other words one wouldn't
  • 00:12:10
    have to be time haunted yet is this so
  • 00:12:14
    desirable is avoiding the realities of
  • 00:12:17
    death the proper way to care for one's
  • 00:12:19
    own mental health does the lack of an
  • 00:12:21
    ability to die lessen the specialness of
  • 00:12:23
    a person or your relationship to them
  • 00:12:26
    after all something isn't necessarily
  • 00:12:29
    beautiful because it lasts forever there
  • 00:12:32
    are other ways that the ethics of time
  • 00:12:34
    travel and proper care are explored
  • 00:12:37
    along with some brilliant reinventions
  • 00:12:40
    of the classic fate versus Free Will
  • 00:12:42
    debate but I can't go into those without
  • 00:12:44
    spoiling key plot points I hope that
  • 00:12:48
    what I have said though motivates you to
  • 00:12:50
    check it out so you too can share in the
  • 00:12:52
    joy of this Timeless anime Shadow to the
  • 00:12:55
    masked man number six Babylon I'm sure
  • 00:12:59
    this is probably going to be the most
  • 00:13:01
    controversial pick on this list this is
  • 00:13:03
    because there are a lot of people that
  • 00:13:05
    don't like this anime and I can
  • 00:13:08
    understand why the primary reason being
  • 00:13:11
    that the first half has one of the most
  • 00:13:13
    intriguing yet disturbing premises in
  • 00:13:16
    not just Anime but I would argue any
  • 00:13:18
    form of media but in the second half it
  • 00:13:21
    rushes to the end forgetting all the
  • 00:13:24
    character arcs and political drama that
  • 00:13:26
    made the first half so good though I
  • 00:13:29
    have a lot of Sympathy For That
  • 00:13:31
    perspective Babylon still makes the list
  • 00:13:34
    because its premise instills such a
  • 00:13:36
    strong philosophical mindset in part
  • 00:13:39
    because the first half is so good in
  • 00:13:42
    Babylon a new city in Japan is being
  • 00:13:45
    built where experimental legislation can
  • 00:13:48
    be passed one of the first pieces of
  • 00:13:50
    experimental legislation is one that
  • 00:13:53
    would allow anybody who wishes to take
  • 00:13:55
    their own lives to do so regardless of
  • 00:13:58
    the reason though the notion would
  • 00:14:00
    likely seem repulsive to most people and
  • 00:14:03
    it does at first to everybody in Babylon
  • 00:14:06
    the anime gradually shows how easily
  • 00:14:08
    people can use exceptions to general
  • 00:14:11
    rules especially people with nefarious
  • 00:14:14
    motivations to manipulate the general
  • 00:14:17
    populace for instance though
  • 00:14:19
    self-termination is bad what if one
  • 00:14:22
    could take their own life in order to
  • 00:14:24
    give a life- sustaining organ to a loved
  • 00:14:27
    one it's exceptions like that
  • 00:14:29
    which though somewhat uncontroversial on
  • 00:14:31
    their own are used by people pushing the
  • 00:14:34
    legislation to instill doubt in the
  • 00:14:37
    minds of Voters enough doubt so they can
  • 00:14:40
    foster their evil end goal I won't say
  • 00:14:43
    what that goal is but I will say that
  • 00:14:45
    the philosophy of The Mastermind behind
  • 00:14:48
    it is very similar to Johan libert from
  • 00:14:51
    the aforementioned monster in order to
  • 00:14:54
    fight against this trend towards death
  • 00:14:57
    the anime's protagonists must must
  • 00:14:59
    concoct the most rigorous arguments they
  • 00:15:02
    can and in turn it becomes impossible
  • 00:15:05
    for the viewer to not want to do the
  • 00:15:07
    same number five Death Note what if you
  • 00:15:11
    had a magic book that would allow you to
  • 00:15:13
    kill anybody you would want to and all
  • 00:15:15
    you had to do was write down the name of
  • 00:15:17
    that person inside that book in any
  • 00:15:20
    other circumstance such a premise would
  • 00:15:22
    come off as immensely silly but death
  • 00:15:25
    note manages to turn it into something
  • 00:15:28
    that is Delight y cerebral of its many
  • 00:15:31
    cerebral elements the most relevant is
  • 00:15:34
    the anime's ongoing discussion
  • 00:15:36
    surrounding the nature of Justice in the
  • 00:15:38
    mind of the anime's main character Light
  • 00:15:41
    Yagami Justice is the promise of death
  • 00:15:45
    to anybody who would commit any sort of
  • 00:15:47
    crime if the end he seeks is the world
  • 00:15:50
    devoid of crime and the evil that
  • 00:15:53
    motivates it then any means of achieving
  • 00:15:56
    that end are Justified the anime offers
  • 00:15:59
    up arguments both in favor and against
  • 00:16:02
    this approach though light's actions do
  • 00:16:05
    bring the rate of crime down worldwide
  • 00:16:07
    and in turn makes the world a better
  • 00:16:09
    place for moral honest people the lack
  • 00:16:12
    of Mercy as a balance to lights form of
  • 00:16:15
    justice is unnerving like I think most
  • 00:16:19
    people would say that light's choice to
  • 00:16:21
    kill nonviolent offenders like thieves
  • 00:16:24
    is not appropriate the same can be said
  • 00:16:26
    when he killed the innocent FBI ey
  • 00:16:29
    agents who are trying to catch him but
  • 00:16:31
    these are just my arguments at no point
  • 00:16:34
    does the anime take a concrete moral
  • 00:16:37
    position against light this is
  • 00:16:39
    especially true for the characters l m
  • 00:16:42
    and n and the authorities they work with
  • 00:16:45
    in order to try and catch light they
  • 00:16:48
    often seem less concerned with Justice
  • 00:16:51
    and more concerned with winning thus the
  • 00:16:54
    audience must draw from the various
  • 00:16:56
    Arguments for and against like methods
  • 00:16:59
    in order to determine for themselves
  • 00:17:02
    what True Justice is Death Note has
  • 00:17:05
    perpetuated this philosophical debate
  • 00:17:07
    with a Non-Stop fervency for the last
  • 00:17:09
    two decades and for that reason alone it
  • 00:17:13
    belongs on this list number four Ghost
  • 00:17:16
    in the Shell Standalone
  • 00:17:19
    complex I mean duh it's Ghost in the
  • 00:17:22
    Shell number three okay fine a bit of
  • 00:17:24
    analysis While most forms of sci-fi
  • 00:17:27
    speculate on the way that future
  • 00:17:29
    technologies will impact our current
  • 00:17:31
    ways of life the Ghost in the Shell
  • 00:17:33
    franchise and especially Standalone
  • 00:17:36
    complex Fosters its own unique identity
  • 00:17:39
    by trying to be as complex as possible I
  • 00:17:42
    swear to God that wasn't meant to be a
  • 00:17:44
    pun so much so that I would argue it
  • 00:17:47
    sometimes becomes too complex for its
  • 00:17:49
    own good though I would argue that this
  • 00:17:51
    is more of an issue for the second
  • 00:17:53
    season rather than the first but if you
  • 00:17:56
    can keep up with it which you should be
  • 00:17:57
    able to do the major majority of the
  • 00:17:59
    time you will find a series that
  • 00:18:01
    continuously innovates on the classic
  • 00:18:04
    Sci-fi formula creating stories that
  • 00:18:06
    will still be relevant in the next 50
  • 00:18:09
    years due to their sociopolitical
  • 00:18:11
    Intrigue and of course the philosophical
  • 00:18:14
    questions they provoke for instance what
  • 00:18:17
    if a piece of technology could plant
  • 00:18:19
    little cameras in your eyes and the
  • 00:18:22
    recordings they capture could then be
  • 00:18:23
    used against you or other people by
  • 00:18:26
    police what sort of privacy protections
  • 00:18:29
    would need to be put in place if the
  • 00:18:31
    powers that b would even allow that sort
  • 00:18:33
    of thing how about in season 1 episode
  • 00:18:36
    11 where certain children who have had
  • 00:18:38
    their brains augmented suddenly become
  • 00:18:41
    incapable of any kind of socialization
  • 00:18:44
    how do we rehabilitate these children
  • 00:18:46
    and more importantly how do we Shield
  • 00:18:49
    them from those who would take advantage
  • 00:18:51
    of their vulnerable state again while
  • 00:18:54
    the conflicts between technology and
  • 00:18:57
    humanity is obviously familiar to sci-fi
  • 00:18:59
    Ghost in the Shell consistently finds
  • 00:19:02
    new and entertaining ways to present
  • 00:19:04
    them all with the singular goal of
  • 00:19:06
    fostering the viewer's capacity for
  • 00:19:08
    individual thought of fostering their
  • 00:19:11
    own Standalone complex that's that's
  • 00:19:14
    literally what the title means it's not
  • 00:19:16
    me making a pun okay it's a little bit
  • 00:19:18
    me making a pun number three Psychopaths
  • 00:19:22
    strictly the first season let's make
  • 00:19:24
    that clear real quick seriously the drop
  • 00:19:26
    off and quality that was season 2 of of
  • 00:19:28
    psychopaths makes season 2 of the
  • 00:19:30
    promise to Neverland look more like a
  • 00:19:32
    Picasso instead of the toddler's finger
  • 00:19:35
    painting that it is that said season 1
  • 00:19:37
    of psychopaths is so unbelievably
  • 00:19:40
    amazing that it easily merits the third
  • 00:19:43
    spot on this list though it takes some
  • 00:19:45
    familiar cues from classic Sci-fi like
  • 00:19:48
    Brave New World Minority Report and
  • 00:19:51
    Ready Player 1 it mixes all of them
  • 00:19:53
    together into an Innovative
  • 00:19:55
    philosophical tale that is as brilliant
  • 00:19:58
    as it is terrifyingly timely in the
  • 00:20:01
    world of psychopaths not only has
  • 00:20:03
    Artificial Intelligence been perfected
  • 00:20:06
    it has birthed something that one might
  • 00:20:08
    reasonably call a God one known as the
  • 00:20:11
    Cil system it is an AI that has
  • 00:20:14
    virtually solved to all of Humanity's
  • 00:20:16
    biggest problems there is no more
  • 00:20:18
    starvation everybody has a job crime is
  • 00:20:21
    virtually not existent and Mental Health
  • 00:20:24
    Care is universal it seems like the
  • 00:20:26
    dream of Heaven on Earth has been
  • 00:20:28
    realized what nobody seems to ask though
  • 00:20:32
    is how the cibil system works the answer
  • 00:20:34
    to that question is what unravels the
  • 00:20:37
    quote unquote Paradise that cibil has
  • 00:20:40
    gifted Humanity now unfortunately I
  • 00:20:42
    can't explain why this is nor can I
  • 00:20:45
    explain much of what makes the anime so
  • 00:20:47
    philosophical without spoiling key plot
  • 00:20:50
    points the most that I can say is that
  • 00:20:53
    no form of artificial intelligence can
  • 00:20:56
    perfectly address the infinite extent of
  • 00:20:59
    human irrationality where the depths of
  • 00:21:02
    psychopath's philosophical inquiry lie
  • 00:21:04
    are in determining to what extent
  • 00:21:06
    technology should be used to Corral
  • 00:21:09
    human irrationality in order to make a
  • 00:21:11
    better world and to what extent it
  • 00:21:13
    shouldn't that is where this anime's
  • 00:21:16
    genius lies number two Kino's Journey
  • 00:21:21
    though I don't believe it reaches the
  • 00:21:22
    philosophical depths of the
  • 00:21:24
    aforementioned Psychopaths Ghost in the
  • 00:21:27
    Shell or my number one entry Kino's
  • 00:21:30
    Journey surpasses every anime on this
  • 00:21:32
    list in terms of philosophical quantity
  • 00:21:35
    accessibility and doing the most to
  • 00:21:38
    birth one's inner philosopher the anime
  • 00:21:40
    follows Kino a 15-year-old girl as she
  • 00:21:43
    goes on a never-ending journey across
  • 00:21:45
    multiple countries she spurred on this
  • 00:21:48
    journey due to a tragic event from her
  • 00:21:50
    past one that made her question
  • 00:21:52
    everything she thought she knew about
  • 00:21:54
    the world in order to rectify this
  • 00:21:57
    trauma she visits as many countries as
  • 00:21:59
    she can and engages with their cultures
  • 00:22:03
    in doing this she will take the best
  • 00:22:05
    elements from each culture and ideally
  • 00:22:08
    adopts a new value system for herself as
  • 00:22:12
    I noted in my video dedicated to this
  • 00:22:14
    anime Kino seems to be doing this in
  • 00:22:17
    order to embody the nichan idea of the
  • 00:22:20
    free spirit somebody who holds no
  • 00:22:22
    attachment to any established set of
  • 00:22:25
    values any pre-established conception of
  • 00:22:28
    of Good and Evil rather in the nitian
  • 00:22:31
    fashion she seeks a value system Beyond
  • 00:22:34
    Good and Evil which is predicated by her
  • 00:22:36
    one and only attachment The Pursuit Of
  • 00:22:40
    Truth by seeing the world through Kino's
  • 00:22:43
    eyes the audience is slowly taught to
  • 00:22:45
    adopt her ethic in a couple of Genius
  • 00:22:48
    ways the formula goes something like
  • 00:22:51
    this Kino visits a country and Witnesses
  • 00:22:54
    a custom that the average person would
  • 00:22:56
    either find appealing or appalling on
  • 00:22:59
    first glance then Kino learns something
  • 00:23:02
    about why that custom exists which tends
  • 00:23:05
    to flip that initial knee-jerk reaction
  • 00:23:08
    on its head at no point does Kino offer
  • 00:23:11
    a value judgment of her own in order to
  • 00:23:14
    encourage the audience to feel one way
  • 00:23:17
    she almost always maintains an air of
  • 00:23:19
    ambivalence thus the audience are always
  • 00:23:22
    forced to come to their own conclusions
  • 00:23:25
    in doing this they will ideally become
  • 00:23:28
    their own free spirit very few works of
  • 00:23:31
    fiction do as much to nurture one's
  • 00:23:33
    philosophical side as Kino's Journey
  • 00:23:36
    it's even rarer to see one do it in a
  • 00:23:38
    way that appeals to every type of
  • 00:23:41
    philosopher from Scholars to newcomers
  • 00:23:44
    it's a masterpiece of the genre one that
  • 00:23:47
    I can totally understand taking the
  • 00:23:49
    number one spot on other people's lists
  • 00:23:52
    yet there is one that in my opinion just
  • 00:23:56
    barely gets ahead of it purely based on
  • 00:23:58
    death depth number one ero proxy
  • 00:24:02
    watching ero proxy is like meditation
  • 00:24:05
    there's a way to do it correctly and
  • 00:24:07
    incorrectly if you do it incorrectly
  • 00:24:10
    you'll just be sitting there taking up
  • 00:24:12
    space and precious oxygen but if you do
  • 00:24:14
    it correctly you will supposedly achieve
  • 00:24:17
    levels of consciousness you never
  • 00:24:19
    thought possible I went through a
  • 00:24:21
    similar experience when I first tried to
  • 00:24:23
    meditate and when I first tried to watch
  • 00:24:26
    ero proxy in both cases I found it
  • 00:24:30
    extremely boring so much so that I
  • 00:24:32
    couldn't get past the first few episodes
  • 00:24:35
    despite trying multiple times what made
  • 00:24:38
    my attitude flip however was when I
  • 00:24:40
    stopped trying to impose my will on both
  • 00:24:43
    when I stopped expecting a certain
  • 00:24:46
    result when I allowed my will to be
  • 00:24:48
    fully subsumed by the meditative process
  • 00:24:51
    and ero proxy's peculiar narrative style
  • 00:24:54
    I discovered like I said in my video on
  • 00:24:57
    the anime an infinitely unfolding
  • 00:24:59
    Kaleidoscope of philosophical Splendor
  • 00:25:03
    ero proxy is a masterfully crafted
  • 00:25:05
    sci-fi story that draws upon a variety
  • 00:25:08
    of philosophical and metaphysical
  • 00:25:10
    Traditions including postmodernism
  • 00:25:13
    idealism and esoteric religions like
  • 00:25:17
    gnosticism and Alchemy it draws upon
  • 00:25:20
    these Traditions to try and answer what
  • 00:25:21
    is probably the most famous and most
  • 00:25:25
    difficult philosophical question of the
  • 00:25:27
    last 200 years in the 19th century the
  • 00:25:31
    aforementioned n made the famous
  • 00:25:33
    Proclamation that God was dead and we
  • 00:25:36
    had killed him this was due to the
  • 00:25:38
    Advent of Science and Enlightenment
  • 00:25:41
    philosophy which n believed had
  • 00:25:44
    thoroughly discredited God's existence
  • 00:25:47
    though some people view n's Proclamation
  • 00:25:49
    as something positive in reality n
  • 00:25:53
    thought all hell would break loose after
  • 00:25:55
    all Western morality had been predicated
  • 00:25:58
    on the notion that there was some
  • 00:26:00
    Transcendent meaning to acting morally
  • 00:26:02
    in this life if that's removed what is
  • 00:26:05
    to stop some people from becoming
  • 00:26:07
    nihilistic and resentful to the point of
  • 00:26:09
    violence when life becomes too hard the
  • 00:26:12
    authors of ergoproxy as well as the
  • 00:26:15
    characters they write barrage that
  • 00:26:18
    question by shooting every possible
  • 00:26:20
    answer they can give at it all of which
  • 00:26:22
    are based on those aforementioned
  • 00:26:24
    philosophical and religious Traditions
  • 00:26:27
    they do this out of a sort of
  • 00:26:28
    desperation to avoid the pain and
  • 00:26:31
    resentment that can come from suffering
  • 00:26:33
    in a Godless Universe which one can only
  • 00:26:36
    surmised to be the case in ero proxy's
  • 00:26:39
    post-apocalyptic landscape I will say
  • 00:26:42
    thankfully that reliable answers are
  • 00:26:44
    found ones that the characters discover
  • 00:26:47
    and ones that the viewer will discover
  • 00:26:49
    through their own subjective viewing
  • 00:26:51
    experience and the answers received are
  • 00:26:54
    enough to put ero proxy at the top of
  • 00:26:57
    the list
  • 00:26:58
    if you want to learn more about what
  • 00:27:00
    some of those answers are make sure to
  • 00:27:02
    check out my video on Ergo Proxy which I
  • 00:27:05
    will link in the description box below
  • 00:27:08
    make sure to hit the like button if you
  • 00:27:09
    liked this video make sure to leave a
  • 00:27:12
    comment if you agree or disagree with
  • 00:27:14
    any of my picks or if there's an anime I
  • 00:27:16
    completely forgot to include just please
  • 00:27:19
    keep it civil we're all anime fans here
  • 00:27:22
    until my next video remember as always
  • 00:27:24
    and as per usual stay yellow
Tags
  • anime
  • philosophy
  • Western audience
  • storytelling
  • Top 10 list
  • Ghost in the Shell
  • Full Metal Alchemist
  • Death Note
  • Ergo Proxy