Full Breakdown of Largest U.S. UBI Study, Backed By Sam Altman

00:13:26
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a6MLQmY0h2s

Summary

TLDRIn this video, the host discusses a significant study on Universal Basic Income (UBI) funded by Sam Altman, who is currently the CEO of OpenAI. Conducted over several years, this study is the largest UBI trial ever undertaken in the United States and was completed in July 2024. Through comprehensive analysis, the study provides insights into how UBI could influence economic and social systems as society faces increasing automation of jobs. The study highlights widespread benefits, including improved health through increased spending on medical needs, greater autonomy in job selection, increased emphasis on education, and significant incentives for entrepreneurship. Participants reportedly made smarter financial decisions, reduced spending on substances like alcohol and unprescribed painkillers, and improved their overall financial security. Universal Basic Income is presented as a potential solution to challenges posed by automation, such as mass unemployment and poverty. However, the U.S. remains divided on UBI implementation, with some states having banned it. The host emphasizes the need to rethink societal structures and norms in the face of technological advancement, advocating for open-minded exploration of AI and its implications. They encourage embracing the changes brought by automation to create an economy of abundance, urging viewers to subscribe for further explorations of AI's impact on society.

Takeaways

  • πŸ“Š The largest UBI trial in the U.S. reveals significant economic and social benefits.
  • πŸ₯ Increased health spending due to UBI alleviates financial stress on basic healthcare needs.
  • πŸ’Ό UBI enables job choices aligning with personal goals, enhancing job satisfaction.
  • πŸ’‘ Entrepreneurship flourishes with UBI as people invest in new ventures and ideas.
  • 🍽️ Participants spend more on basic needs, highlighting the economic impact of UBI.
  • 🍷 Reduction in substance abuse linked to financial security provided by UBI.
  • 🏠 UBI increases financial mobility, allowing recipients to move to better neighborhoods.
  • πŸ“š UBI empowers further education and skill development.
  • πŸ’‘ The study challenges misconceptions of UBI fostering laziness, showing opposite effects.
  • πŸš€ The video advocates for embracing technologies like AI to prepare for societal shifts.

Timeline

  • 00:00:00 - 00:05:00

    In this video, the presenter discusses the results of a comprehensive study on Universal Basic Income (UBI) funded by Sam Altman in 2016, with results just released in July 2024. This study, conducted over three years, is the largest UBI trial in the United States and Sam Altman was heavily involved. The video breaks down UBI as a solution for challenges arising from full automation and job displacement, proposing that UBI could reduce poverty by providing a stable financial base without conditions. The study led by Open Research highlights key spending areas for an extra $1,000 per month, including housing, food, and health care, amidst rising costs. It also focuses on how UBI could address societal challenges as jobs become fully automated, aiming to prevent massive homelessness and help individuals thrive in a tech-driven economy.

  • 00:05:00 - 00:13:26

    The study shows positive findings: a significant decrease in problematic drinking and non-prescribed painkiller use, reflecting better health outcomes. Participants reported using UBI to pay off significant life expenses like cars and rent, boosting the economy by increasing monthly spending, similar to conclusions from studies in Alaska and Africa. Increased expenditure in food and transportation was noted, along with a 26% rise in support for others, indicating a community-focused financial impact. On employment, UBI provided individuals the freedom to pursue jobs aligned with their interests, showing a 10% increase in job searches and minimal decrease in working hours. The study also highlighted an increased likelihood to move locations for better opportunities and improved education plans. Ultimately, the research suggests that UBI fosters financial independence, improved decision-making, and supports broader societal well-being amidst rising automation challenges.

Mind Map

Video Q&A

  • What was the purpose of Sam Altman's study on Universal Basic Income (UBI)?

    The study aimed to explore the impacts of Universal Basic Income on economic and social factors, particularly as society heads towards more automation.

  • What did the UBI trial results reveal about health spending?

    The results indicated an increase in health-related spending, as people were more able to afford basic health needs like dental care.

  • How has UBI affected employment according to the study?

    UBI provided individuals the flexibility to seek employment that aligns more with their goals and values, leading to greater job satisfaction and increased job search activity.

  • What are some key areas where UBI recipients increased their spending?

    UBI recipients increased spending on basic needs such as food, transportation, and housing. They also supported others financially.

  • How does UBI influence entrepreneurship according to the study?

    UBI enables more people to start businesses and invest in ventures, with others also having the means to support these initiatives.

  • What societal problems could UBI help solve?

    UBI has the potential to address issues like poverty by providing financial security and reducing stress related to economic instability.

  • Why do some U.S. states oppose UBI?

    Certain Republican-led states oppose UBI due to differing political and economic ideologies regarding welfare and state-sponsored financial programs.

  • What does the study say about UBI's impact on substance use?

    There was a reported decrease in problematic drinking and use of unprescribed painkillers among UBI recipients.

  • What is the anticipated impact of automation on jobs, according to the video?

    The video suggests that automation will lead to a jobless society, necessitating societal adaptations such as UBI to prevent widespread homelessness.

  • How does the video host suggest viewers should respond to future societal changes?

    The host encourages viewers to embrace AI and automation, develop relevant skills, and challenge existing beliefs and norms to adapt to societal changes.

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  • 00:00:00
    almost 10 years ago in 2016 Sam Alman
  • 00:00:03
    who we now know as the CEO of open AI
  • 00:00:06
    announced plans to fund one of the most
  • 00:00:08
    indepth studies on Ubi Universal basic
  • 00:00:12
    income well as of right now August 2024
  • 00:00:16
    the results are in they officially
  • 00:00:19
    landed this July we have an incredibly
  • 00:00:22
    indepth breakdown which I'm going to
  • 00:00:24
    share with you in this video the results
  • 00:00:26
    of the largest Universal basic income
  • 00:00:30
    trial program in the United States ever
  • 00:00:33
    done thanks to Sam Alman this study is
  • 00:00:36
    incredibly comprehensive I'm really
  • 00:00:38
    impressed with how deep it goes there
  • 00:00:41
    has been hundreds in fact over 200 trial
  • 00:00:44
    programs of Ubi done around the world
  • 00:00:47
    and interestingly enough the majority of
  • 00:00:49
    these trials have actually been done
  • 00:00:51
    right here in the US but the US is also
  • 00:00:53
    very divided on Ubi in fact there are
  • 00:00:56
    several Republican run US states that
  • 00:00:58
    have actually banned Ubi in their
  • 00:01:01
    jurisdiction the reason that Universal
  • 00:01:03
    basic income fits into today's narrative
  • 00:01:06
    and is something we should actually be
  • 00:01:07
    looking at is because we are headed into
  • 00:01:10
    a jobless Society that's right the full
  • 00:01:12
    automation of all human labor and if you
  • 00:01:15
    look at life from an optimistic
  • 00:01:17
    perspective and you see the world for
  • 00:01:19
    what it truly is we live by default in a
  • 00:01:22
    land of opportunity and abundance of
  • 00:01:25
    Natural Resources but it's often
  • 00:01:28
    Humanity that has screwed that up in a
  • 00:01:30
    world where jobs will be completely
  • 00:01:33
    automated we are going to have to come
  • 00:01:35
    together and figure out how should
  • 00:01:37
    Society adapt and evolve what societal
  • 00:01:40
    changes need to happen for us to avoid
  • 00:01:43
    the huge and looming problem of mass
  • 00:01:46
    homelessness due to enormous shifts in
  • 00:01:49
    the job market and what happens when
  • 00:01:51
    every single Company benefits from
  • 00:01:53
    Automation and the billion-dollar
  • 00:01:55
    companies get more and more profitable
  • 00:01:57
    Ubi is a good solution
  • 00:02:00
    and in today's video I'll break down
  • 00:02:02
    this threeyear study from open research
  • 00:02:05
    with Sam Alman heavily involved and
  • 00:02:07
    leading the project and for some context
  • 00:02:10
    on this check out my video will Ubi
  • 00:02:13
    solve AI job disruption where I break
  • 00:02:16
    down a lot of stereotypes and labels
  • 00:02:19
    that Humanity has associated with
  • 00:02:21
    poverty unfortunately a lot of those
  • 00:02:23
    came through government regulations
  • 00:02:25
    welfare is broken it doesn't work in its
  • 00:02:27
    current state and if Universal basic
  • 00:02:29
    income was applied in its truest sense
  • 00:02:32
    universally not dependent on conditions
  • 00:02:35
    then we might be able to solve the
  • 00:02:37
    problem the problem being poverty not
  • 00:02:40
    the person all right so let's dive into
  • 00:02:42
    this study by open research and Sam
  • 00:02:45
    Alman the largest Ubi trial program ever
  • 00:02:48
    done in the US all right so we're
  • 00:02:50
    looking at Sam alman's study this was
  • 00:02:53
    conducted by a company he's a board
  • 00:02:54
    member in and helped start that
  • 00:02:57
    company's open research which is a
  • 00:02:59
    nonprofit research
  • 00:03:02
    lab so the study itself is super
  • 00:03:05
    in-depth and the way they laid it out is
  • 00:03:08
    amazing the study is the result of three
  • 00:03:10
    years of research and it concluded this
  • 00:03:15
    July of 20124 so the first question is
  • 00:03:18
    how would you spend an extra thousand a
  • 00:03:20
    month there were these top categories
  • 00:03:23
    given housing food Child Care Health
  • 00:03:25
    Care education energy commute and of
  • 00:03:28
    course it mentions that there's more and
  • 00:03:30
    I agree that's not all of the ways in
  • 00:03:33
    which you could spend a th000 but those
  • 00:03:35
    are certainly the top ways you can slide
  • 00:03:38
    the bars to kind of put it into context
  • 00:03:40
    and see where the numbers land and even
  • 00:03:43
    think through a scenario what would you
  • 00:03:45
    need to spend an extra $1,000 a month on
  • 00:03:48
    you can see National averages here which
  • 00:03:50
    is
  • 00:03:51
    interesting that cost for housing
  • 00:03:54
    housing has gone up so much it is unreal
  • 00:03:58
    when I talk to people that are just in
  • 00:04:00
    apartments not even houses the cost of
  • 00:04:03
    everything especially here in the US has
  • 00:04:05
    gone up so much so featured findings
  • 00:04:08
    right below that question how would you
  • 00:04:09
    spend an extra ,000 a month include
  • 00:04:12
    Health spending Employment Agency agency
  • 00:04:17
    being the ability to have freedom to
  • 00:04:21
    think about almost like autonomy think
  • 00:04:23
    about plan and pursue goals and then
  • 00:04:26
    moving which was interesting so overall
  • 00:04:29
    the health side of course the findings
  • 00:04:32
    line up with other Ubi studies there was
  • 00:04:36
    an increase in spending on people's
  • 00:04:38
    Health there was an increase on thinking
  • 00:04:40
    about just even going and taking care of
  • 00:04:43
    themselves like dental care a lot of
  • 00:04:45
    people that don't have the resources and
  • 00:04:48
    the funds to go see a dentist is just
  • 00:04:51
    not top of mind if you don't have any
  • 00:04:53
    money so with something like Universal
  • 00:04:56
    basic income you can actually take care
  • 00:04:59
    of those basic needs and then a decrease
  • 00:05:02
    in po problematic drinking by 20% was
  • 00:05:06
    really interesting 53% report reported a
  • 00:05:10
    decrease in the number of days using
  • 00:05:13
    painkillers not prescribed to them
  • 00:05:15
    that's a huge decrease so those are
  • 00:05:18
    pretty interesting findings but again
  • 00:05:19
    these line up with a lot of other Ubi
  • 00:05:21
    studies where people just get smarter
  • 00:05:24
    and they make less bad choices because a
  • 00:05:28
    lack of money creates
  • 00:05:30
    one of the greatest stress triggers that
  • 00:05:33
    exists in humanity so over on spending
  • 00:05:37
    people are talking about paying off
  • 00:05:39
    their car and they're relating that to
  • 00:05:41
    paying off a portion of their life so
  • 00:05:44
    big expenses like car and rent that's
  • 00:05:47
    that's life and how you get to live it
  • 00:05:49
    and if you can decrease your cost there
  • 00:05:51
    well everything else opens up there was
  • 00:05:53
    also an increase in monthly spending so
  • 00:05:55
    the economy benefits businesses benefit
  • 00:05:58
    from UPI and that correlates to studies
  • 00:06:01
    done in Alaska and Africa where it was
  • 00:06:04
    found that entrepreneurs that wanted to
  • 00:06:06
    be entrepreneurs actually had customers
  • 00:06:09
    and the means to sell their own products
  • 00:06:13
    because Universal basic income the idea
  • 00:06:15
    is it's Universal and so everyone gets
  • 00:06:18
    it which means people can start
  • 00:06:19
    businesses start Ventures start
  • 00:06:23
    investing money and hobbies even and
  • 00:06:25
    then sell the byproduct of those
  • 00:06:28
    Ventures and then the people on the
  • 00:06:29
    other end that are also getting Ubi the
  • 00:06:31
    customers the consumers can put that
  • 00:06:34
    back into those new Ventures there was
  • 00:06:36
    an increase of spending on basic needs
  • 00:06:39
    when it came to food Transportation rent
  • 00:06:41
    and then this is really interesting I
  • 00:06:43
    thought this was a high number 26%
  • 00:06:46
    increased in support to others so people
  • 00:06:50
    paying for others and spending that
  • 00:06:52
    money on supporting them the highest
  • 00:06:55
    monthly spending went to Food and
  • 00:06:56
    beverages which makes a lot of sense the
  • 00:06:59
    cost to food has gone up so much so much
  • 00:07:03
    I can't believe it for me I eat very
  • 00:07:06
    healthy and organic vegan non-GMO
  • 00:07:11
    nonprocessed options are just so costly
  • 00:07:14
    so if you put a chart of my life
  • 00:07:16
    together yeah food's probably at the top
  • 00:07:18
    because when we go to a restaurant it's
  • 00:07:20
    a vegan raw food restaurant and a single
  • 00:07:23
    food bowl can be a ridiculous amount of
  • 00:07:26
    money for two people I remember spending
  • 00:07:28
    almost 70 $ at a restaurant here in
  • 00:07:30
    Scottdale so the system is definitely
  • 00:07:34
    broken as it stands which is why I'm
  • 00:07:37
    excited for the coming wave of
  • 00:07:39
    automation removing human labor and
  • 00:07:42
    opening up something like Ubi okay on un
  • 00:07:46
    over here on employment cash provided
  • 00:07:49
    the flexibility to make employment
  • 00:07:50
    decisions that aligned with their goals
  • 00:07:53
    and values so a lot of people just take
  • 00:07:56
    a job that they don't want Gallop to to
  • 00:07:59
    St
  • 00:08:00
    and 70% of our working world is unhappy
  • 00:08:02
    at work leading to high rates of
  • 00:08:04
    depression that is not good that is so
  • 00:08:07
    not good that means that the majority of
  • 00:08:09
    people at work are unhappy and they
  • 00:08:11
    carry that into their life think about
  • 00:08:14
    all the people that have suppressed
  • 00:08:16
    talent that they can't even put back
  • 00:08:18
    into society or
  • 00:08:20
    into an outlet like creating something
  • 00:08:23
    beautiful that benefits Humanity because
  • 00:08:25
    they're stuck in something they hate and
  • 00:08:27
    that depression just is suppressed is
  • 00:08:30
    creativity so when there is extra cash
  • 00:08:33
    like ebi it allows people this is this
  • 00:08:36
    is a frequent finding of ebi studies
  • 00:08:39
    that allows people to actually align
  • 00:08:41
    their work with what they love doing I'm
  • 00:08:43
    in a position for once to be picky said
  • 00:08:45
    one of the
  • 00:08:46
    recipients they could hold out and find
  • 00:08:48
    the right job and the fewer work hours
  • 00:08:51
    this is always a concern for employment
  • 00:08:54
    is less than 2 hours so not that big of
  • 00:08:57
    a deal and the increase in job search
  • 00:09:00
    was actually 10% so instead of sitting
  • 00:09:02
    around and being lazy and not working at
  • 00:09:04
    all there's an increase in searches for
  • 00:09:07
    Perfect Fit jobs that actually match
  • 00:09:10
    skills and the decrease in work hours is
  • 00:09:12
    not by that much agency of course having
  • 00:09:15
    Independence empowerment that is so
  • 00:09:18
    important to a sense of
  • 00:09:21
    individuality and feeling like you have
  • 00:09:23
    a place in the human race so that's why
  • 00:09:27
    I truly believe that if money was
  • 00:09:30
    considered a basic right we'd see a
  • 00:09:32
    completely different pattern in the
  • 00:09:35
    human race and happiness so when given
  • 00:09:39
    that agency people pursue education it's
  • 00:09:41
    interesting there's the increase in
  • 00:09:43
    actually creating a budget that is the
  • 00:09:44
    opposite of well they'll just spend it
  • 00:09:46
    on whatever that's the complete opposite
  • 00:09:48
    right and then 26% more likelihood to
  • 00:09:52
    start a business or help start a
  • 00:09:55
    business among black recipients moving
  • 00:09:58
    is really interesting
  • 00:10:00
    recipients are talking about this
  • 00:10:01
    allowed us to move we were actually able
  • 00:10:05
    to go where we want to go there was an
  • 00:10:07
    11% increase in just moving across
  • 00:10:10
    neighborhoods and one neighborhood can
  • 00:10:11
    make all the difference for a school
  • 00:10:13
    district for quality of life safety Etc
  • 00:10:16
    search for housing went up recipients
  • 00:10:19
    were 5% more likely to pay for housing
  • 00:10:21
    instead of just staying with family or
  • 00:10:23
    friends and then there's a graph of
  • 00:10:26
    those findings so that's the majority of
  • 00:10:28
    what they found in the study study which
  • 00:10:30
    is pretty cool the result of quite
  • 00:10:32
    indepth study across multiple years and
  • 00:10:37
    the final results were around they found
  • 00:10:40
    the greatest impact on spending per
  • 00:10:42
    month on basic needs which again points
  • 00:10:44
    to the cost of everything they're just
  • 00:10:46
    Mass
  • 00:10:47
    inflation we're living in a bubble
  • 00:10:50
    that's about to burst it's going to be
  • 00:10:52
    interesting to see how Society responds
  • 00:10:55
    I mean the best thing you could do is
  • 00:10:56
    lean into AI learn how to use it
  • 00:10:59
    and get ready for this coming bubble if
  • 00:11:02
    you're AI proof meaning you have ai
  • 00:11:04
    skills you're going to be much more in
  • 00:11:06
    demand planning for the future cash
  • 00:11:10
    Universal basic income has an impact on
  • 00:11:12
    planning to pursue education a
  • 00:11:14
    willingness to delay instant
  • 00:11:15
    gratification again that goes completely
  • 00:11:18
    against the narrative that is often
  • 00:11:21
    fabricated by entities that report on
  • 00:11:26
    Ubi that's the that is again and again
  • 00:11:29
    history there's been a lot of
  • 00:11:30
    Fabrication in Ubi reports oh it makes
  • 00:11:34
    people more lazy it makes people spend
  • 00:11:36
    their money on more drugs more alcohol
  • 00:11:38
    more pain pills more drunkenness no
  • 00:11:43
    actually the opposite there's an
  • 00:11:44
    increase in self-reported willingness to
  • 00:11:46
    delay instant
  • 00:11:48
    gratification and people actually set a
  • 00:11:50
    budget with when they have more cash
  • 00:11:53
    it's really interesting so I hope this
  • 00:11:56
    helped give you some insights into the
  • 00:11:58
    study and also just continue to
  • 00:12:00
    challenge the norm maybe a pattern in
  • 00:12:03
    history we've been taught that is
  • 00:12:05
    inaccurate to the truth I am a big fan
  • 00:12:08
    of seeking out the truth I'm really glad
  • 00:12:10
    for one the Sam Altman and the team at
  • 00:12:12
    open research put this report together
  • 00:12:15
    it's pretty amazing thanks so much for
  • 00:12:17
    watching this video I want to take a
  • 00:12:19
    second to honor you if you like me find
  • 00:12:22
    yourself in a place of challenging you
  • 00:12:24
    might have been raised in taught to
  • 00:12:26
    believe and maybe even thought of as the
  • 00:12:29
    truth for a period of time listen we got
  • 00:12:32
    to challenge everything we think because
  • 00:12:33
    we are headed into a completely new
  • 00:12:36
    Society because of automation we're
  • 00:12:37
    headed into a new era with a new type of
  • 00:12:40
    intelligence that is not human and we
  • 00:12:42
    need to solve for the society that we
  • 00:12:44
    can have one of massive abundance as
  • 00:12:47
    soon as possible and start thinking in
  • 00:12:49
    terms that are much wider than labels
  • 00:12:52
    political beliefs old close-minded
  • 00:12:55
    parties and quite frankly indoctrination
  • 00:12:58
    things we were to believe without asking
  • 00:13:01
    questions now is the time to ask
  • 00:13:03
    questions and if that's you props be
  • 00:13:05
    sure to have subscribe to my channel
  • 00:13:06
    Julia McCoy I explore all the recesses
  • 00:13:09
    of the AI rabbit holes and take you down
  • 00:13:11
    the ones worth exploring thanks for
  • 00:13:14
    venturing down this path with me I look
  • 00:13:16
    forward to hearing from you in the
  • 00:13:17
    comments I read every single one I'll
  • 00:13:20
    respond back if time permits I'm so glad
  • 00:13:22
    you're here and I'll see you down the
  • 00:13:25
    next rabbit hole
Tags
  • Universal Basic Income
  • Automation
  • Sam Altman
  • OpenAI
  • Society
  • Employment
  • Health
  • Entrepreneurship
  • AI
  • Economic Security